Drainage device
By using shallow wells with vertical pipes and self-priming drainage pumps in sewage treatment, the problems of difficult construction and inconvenient maintenance of deep wells have been solved, achieving efficient extraction of accumulated water and pressure balance, and improving the convenience and safety of maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423170675.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing method of extracting odorous water from ducts in sewage treatment requires deep well construction, resulting in a large amount of work and inconvenient maintenance.
A shallow well is used with a vertical pipe and a self-priming drainage pump, combined with a level gauge and a negative pressure connecting pipe to achieve efficient pumping and pressure balance of accumulated water.
It reduced the amount of engineering work, improved the convenience and safety of maintenance, and simplified the inspection process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223867379U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of underground drainage technology, and in particular to a drainage device. Background Technology
[0002] In wastewater treatment processes, it is common practice to bury odor ducts underground to collect and transport odorous gases (such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, methane, and formaldehyde) from the wastewater. Water often accumulates inside these ducts, requiring extraction to meet subsequent odor treatment needs. Current methods involve digging deep wells at predetermined locations within the ducts, equipped with suction pumps, level gauges, and flow meters. The suction pump removes the water. To prevent odor leakage, these wells are typically sealed, making inspection and maintenance of the equipment extremely difficult. Furthermore, deep well construction is complex and involves a large workload, and the volume of water in a typical duct is relatively small, resulting in numerous drawbacks.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a hydrophobic device to overcome the shortcomings of one or more of the existing technologies mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: a hydrophobic device, characterized in that it includes: a vertical pipe, the vertical pipe being located below the ground, a liquid level gauge being provided inside the vertical pipe for detecting the liquid level height inside the vertical pipe, the vertical pipe also being provided with a self-priming hydrophobic pump, the hydrophobic pump being used to pump the liquid inside the vertical pipe, the hydrophobic pump being connected to the liquid level gauge, and the bottom end of the vertical pipe being connected to an external main pipe through a water guide pipe.
[0005] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the vertical pipe is also provided with a negative pressure connecting pipe, the other end of which is connected to an external main pipe and has a check valve function to balance the pressure inside the vertical pipe.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, a shallow well is provided on the ground, and the vertical pipe is located in the shallow well, the depth of which is 1m-1.5m.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the positional difference between the bottom end of the vertical pipe and the bottom wall of the main pipe is greater than or equal to 1m.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the negative pressure connecting pipe is also connected to a one-way valve.
[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting up a shallow well and placing both the drainage pump and the level gauge in the shallow well, the amount of engineering work is smaller compared to the traditional deep well method, and since the shallow well is on the ground, maintenance is more convenient, faster and safer. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0011] In the picture:
[0012] 10. Main pipe; 11. Vertical pipe; 12. Water guide pipe; 13. Level gauge; 14. Self-priming condensate pump; 15. Negative pressure connecting pipe; 16. Shallow well. Detailed Implementation
[0013] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0014] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection" and "installation" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a detachable connection or a non-detachable connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "connection" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. "Fixed" means that the relative positional relationship remains unchanged after the connection. The directional terms mentioned in the embodiments of this utility model, such as "inner," "outer," "top," and "bottom," are only for reference to the directions in the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for better and clearer explanation and understanding of the embodiments of this utility model, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this utility model.
[0015] In this embodiment of the invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
[0016] In this embodiment of the utility model, "and / or" is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. Additionally, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.
[0017] References to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" as used in this specification mean that one or more embodiments of the present invention include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment. Therefore, the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," "in still other embodiments," etc., appearing in different parts of this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, but rather mean "one or more, but not all, embodiments," unless otherwise specifically emphasized. The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and variations thereof mean "including but not limited to," unless otherwise specifically emphasized. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0018] like Figure 1 As shown, a hydrophobic device is provided, characterized in that it includes: a vertical pipe 11 located below ground level, a liquid level gauge 13 installed inside the vertical pipe 11 for detecting the liquid level height inside the vertical pipe 11, a self-priming hydrophobic pump 14 installed inside the vertical pipe 11 for pumping liquid from the vertical pipe 11, and a negative pressure connecting pipe 15 installed at the bottom end of the vertical pipe 11, the other end of which is connected to an external main pipe 10 for balancing the pressure inside the vertical pipe 11;
[0019] Specifically, to address the problems of large engineering workload and inconvenient maintenance associated with traditional deep well drilling, this application proposes a shallow well 16 drilled on the ground, preferably with a depth of 1m. A vertical pipe 11 is installed at the bottom of the shallow well 16, with its bottom end located 1m below the external main pipe 10. The bottom end of the vertical pipe 11 is connected to the main pipe 10 via a water guide pipe 12, allowing water accumulated in the main pipe 10 to flow into the vertical pipe 11. To facilitate the extraction of water, a [further details are needed]. A self-priming condensate pump 14 is provided to pump out the accumulated water in the riser pipe 11, thereby reducing the water level and preventing it from affecting subsequent odor treatment processes. A level gauge 13 is also installed in the riser pipe 11 to measure the water level. Due to the consistent air pressure, the water level in the riser pipe 11 reflects the water level in the main pipe 10. The self-priming condensate pump 14 is electrically connected to the level gauge 13, and the level gauge 13 sends the measurement information to the control system. When the liquid level reaches a predetermined value, a signal is sent to the control system, which then controls the self-priming condensate pump 14 to start and pump out the accumulated water. When the liquid level falls below the predetermined value, the self-priming condensate pump 14 stops working. Since the self-priming condensate pump 14 pumps out accumulated water, a pressure difference may occur between the vertical pipe 11 and the main pipe 10, causing the liquid level in the vertical pipe 11 to not accurately reflect the liquid level in the main pipe 10. To avoid this, a negative pressure connecting pipe 15 can be provided in the vertical pipe 11. This negative pressure connecting pipe 15 is connected to the main pipe 10. By connecting the main pipe 10 and the vertical pipe 11, the pressure difference between the vertical pipe 11 and the main pipe 10 is balanced, thereby ensuring that the liquid level in the vertical pipe 11 accurately reflects the liquid level in the main pipe 10. Preferably, a one-way valve can also be installed in the negative pressure connecting pipe 15, allowing air from the main pipe 10 to enter the vertical pipe 11 through the negative pressure connecting pipe 15, but preventing backflow of air from the vertical pipe 11 through the one-way valve.
[0020] The negative pressure connecting pipe 15 is inclined upward to avoid the liquid blocking the flow of gas.
[0021] To prevent odor from overflowing from the riser pipe 11, the top of the riser pipe 11 is sealed after the level gauge 13 and the self-priming condensate pump 14 are installed.
[0022] It should be noted that the depth values mentioned above can be increased or decreased according to actual needs.
[0023] In summary, by setting up a shallow well 16 and installing both the drainage pump 14 and the level gauge 13 in the shallow well 16, this application involves less engineering work compared to the traditional deep well method. Furthermore, since the shallow well 16 is on the ground, maintenance is more convenient, faster, and safer.
[0024] This invention is not limited to the description in the specification and embodiments. Therefore, other advantages and modifications can be readily realized by those skilled in the art. Thus, without departing from the spirit and scope of the general concept as defined by the claims and their equivalents, this invention is not limited to the specific details, representative devices and illustrated examples shown and described herein.
Claims
1. A hydrophobic device, characterized in that, include: A vertical pipe is located underground. A level gauge is installed inside the vertical pipe to detect the liquid level. The vertical pipe is also equipped with a self-priming condensate pump to pump out the liquid inside the vertical pipe. The condensate pump is connected to the level gauge. The bottom end of the vertical pipe is connected to the external main pipe through a water guide pipe.
2. The hydrophobic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical pipe is also equipped with a negative pressure connecting pipe. The other end of the negative pressure connecting pipe is connected to the external main pipe and has a check valve function to balance the pressure inside the vertical pipe.
3. The hydrophobic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A shallow well is constructed on the ground, and the vertical pipe is located inside the shallow well, which has a depth of 1-1.5m.
4. The hydrophobic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The difference in position between the bottom end of the vertical pipe and the bottom wall of the main pipe is greater than or equal to 1m.
5. The hydrophobic device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The negative pressure connecting pipe is also connected to a one-way valve.