Laminated slab side mold supporting device

By designing the main support and side formwork bracket assembly, the problems of steel beam damage and non-reusability during the side formwork erection process in the composite structure of steel beam and composite slab were solved, realizing the detachable and reusable side formwork and improving the construction quality.

CN223867629UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03CHINA METALLURGICAL CONSTR (TIANJIN) CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520368506.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-04
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing steel beam and composite plate combination structure is prone to damage to the steel beams during the side formwork erection process, and the side formwork cannot be reused, resulting in high production costs and poor construction quality.

Method used

The system employs a support main board, support uprights, and side formwork brackets. The template is fixed by upper and lower support plates and then fixed to the composite plate using a connecting plate, avoiding welding on the steel beams. This creates a triangular structure that enhances stability and detachability.

Benefits of technology

This enables the side formwork to be disassembled and reused, avoiding damage to the steel beams, simplifying the installation process, improving construction quality, and reducing production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a laminated slab side mold supporting device. The laminated slab side mold supporting device comprises a supporting main plate, a supporting vertical plate installed on the supporting main plate and a side mold support assembly matched with side mold supporting installation. The side mold support assembly comprises an upper supporting plate installed at the upper end of the supporting vertical plate and a lower supporting plate arranged at the lower end of the supporting vertical plate, and a side mold is fixedly installed in cooperation with the upper supporting plate and the lower supporting plate. According to the technical scheme, the formwork is fixed through the upper supporting plate and the lower supporting plate, the other end of the supporting main plate is fixed to the laminated slab through the laminated slab connecting plate, the overall structure is easy and convenient to install and firm in fixation, the side formwork can be detached and reused, welding is not conducted on a steel beam in the fixing process, the steel beam is effectively prevented from being damaged, and the service life of the side formwork is prolonged. The construction quality is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction, and particularly relates to a side formwork support device for a composite slab. Background Art

[0002] When rapid construction is carried out for industrial buildings, multi-storey residences, commercial buildings, etc., the use of a combined structure of a profiled steel beam and a composite slab is often involved.

[0003] Before pouring the composite layer of the combined structure of a profiled steel beam and a composite slab, side formwork templates must be erected at positions such as side supports (the end positions of the profiled steel beam). At present, the side formwork erection methods for similar structures are as follows: The first is to use a galvanized steel plate side formwork, which is fixed to the steel beam by spot welding. However, this spot welding connection method is likely to cause damage to the surface of the steel beam. At the same time, the side formwork becomes a disposable component and cannot be reused, resulting in a relatively high production cost. The second is to weld vertical positioning steel bars on the steel beam and fix the side formwork template to the welded positioning bars. Using this method adds an extra process, and it is easy to damage the steel beam during welding. The positioning steel bars are also prone to being exposed and rusting.

[0004] Therefore, to solve the above problems, a side formwork support device for a composite slab is needed to solve the above production problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In view of this, the side formwork support device of this technical solution fixes the formwork through an upper support plate and a lower support plate. The other end of the support main board is fixed to the composite slab through a composite slab connecting plate. The overall structure is easy to install and firmly fixed. The side formwork can be disassembled and reused, and no welding is performed on the steel beam during the fixing process, effectively avoiding damage to the steel beam and ensuring the construction quality.

[0006] A side formwork support device for a composite slab includes a support main board, a support vertical board installed on the support main board, and a side formwork support assembly for supporting and installing the side formwork; the side formwork support assembly includes an upper support plate installed at the upper end of the support vertical board and a lower support plate arranged at the lower end of the support vertical board, and the side formwork is fixedly installed in cooperation with the upper support plate and the lower support plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the support vertical board and the support main board are arranged perpendicular to each other, and an inclined support plate is connected between the support vertical board and the support main board.

[0008] Furthermore, a composite slab connecting plate for fixedly installing in cooperation with the composite slab is connected to the right end of the support main board.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper support plate has an "L" structure in the vertical cross-section, and the lower support plate has an overall "匚" structure in the vertical cross-section.

[0010] Furthermore, both the upper support plate and the lower support plate are provided with positioning holes for fixing and installing the side mold.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the composite plate side formwork support device of this technical solution fixes the template through the upper support plate and the lower support plate, and the other end of the main support plate is fixed on the composite plate through the composite plate connecting plate. The overall structure is easy to install and firmly fixed. The side formwork can be disassembled and reused. Moreover, the fixing process does not involve welding on the steel beam, which effectively avoids damage to the steel beam and ensures the construction quality. Attached Figure Description

[0012] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support device of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a side view of the upper support plate of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support device of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a side view of the upper support plate of the present invention. As shown in the figure, a composite slab side formwork support device includes a main support plate 16, a support upright plate installed on the main support plate 16, and a side formwork support assembly that is installed in conjunction with the side formwork support. The side formwork support assembly includes an upper support plate 11 installed on the upper end of the support upright plate and a lower support plate 12 disposed at the lower end of the support upright plate. The side formwork 2 is fixedly installed in conjunction with the upper support plate 11 and the lower support plate 12. The composite slab side formwork support device 1 of this technical solution fixes the template through the upper support plate and the lower support plate. The other end of the main support plate 16 is fixed to the composite slab 5 (the composite slab is a composite precast slab) connecting plate through the composite slab 5. The overall structure is easy to install and firmly fixed. The side formwork can be disassembled and reused. Moreover, the fixing process does not involve welding on the steel beam, which effectively avoids damage to the steel beam and ensures the construction quality.

[0017] In this embodiment, the supporting upright plate and the supporting main plate 16 are arranged perpendicularly to each other, and are connected by an inclined supporting plate 13. The supporting upright plate and the supporting main plate 16 are welded together, ensuring that they are perpendicular to each other during welding. The supporting upright plate and the supporting main plate 16 are fixedly connected by the inclined supporting plate 13, forming a triangular structure, which ensures the overall structural strength.

[0018] In this embodiment, a composite plate connecting plate 14 is connected to the right end of the supporting main board 16 to be fixedly installed with the composite plate. The composite plate connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected with the composite plate 5. The composite plate connecting plate 14 is provided with connecting plate mounting holes. During installation and use, the composite plate connecting plate 14 and the composite plate 5 can be fixedly connected by using a pneumatic nail gun or other locking rod through the connecting plate mounting holes.

[0019] In this embodiment, the upper support plate 11 has an "L" shaped cross-section along the vertical direction, and the lower support plate has an overall "U" shaped cross-section along the vertical direction. The upper support plate along the vertical direction (i.e.,...) Figure 1 The cross-section of the upper support plate 11 is L-shaped. The lower end of the upper support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the support plate. The left side is provided with positioning holes 111. After the upper support plate 11 is attached to the side mold 2, it is positioned and locked by a pneumatic nail gun or other locking rods to ensure the stability of the upper end of the side mold. The cross-section of the lower support plate 12 is "U"-shaped. The lower end of the lower support plate 12 is installed on the upper surface of the steel beam 3 to form an installation support for the structure. The left side of the lower support plate 12 is positioned and installed in conjunction with the side mold 2. Pneumatic nail guns or other connection methods can be used accordingly.

[0020] In this embodiment, both the upper support plate 11 and the lower support plate 12 are provided with positioning holes 111 for fixing and installing the side mold. During use, if the side mold length (referring to the length perpendicular to...) Figure 1 If the direction of the paper is relatively long, then it is sufficient to meet the usage requirements by arranging multiple support devices at intervals.

[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A side formwork support device for composite slabs, characterized in that: It includes a supporting main board, a supporting vertical board installed on the supporting main board, and a side mold support assembly for supporting and installing in cooperation with the side mold; the side mold support assembly includes an upper supporting board installed at the upper end of the supporting vertical board and a lower supporting board arranged at the lower end of the supporting vertical board, and the side mold is fixedly installed in cooperation with the upper supporting board and the lower supporting board.

2. The composite plate side mold support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting vertical board and the supporting main board are arranged perpendicular to each other, and an inclined supporting board is connected between the supporting vertical board and the supporting main board.

3. The composite plate side mold support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A laminated board connecting plate for fixedly installing in cooperation with the laminated board is connected and arranged at the right end of the supporting main board.

4. The composite plate side mold support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-section of the upper supporting board along the vertical direction is in an "L" structure, and the overall cross-section of the lower supporting board along the vertical direction is in a "匚" structure.

5. The composite plate side mold support device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Positioning holes for fixedly installing the side mold in cooperation are provided on both the upper supporting board and the lower supporting board.