Traction sheave run-out detection device

By designing a traction sheave runout detection device that includes a motor, turntable, and limit structure, the problems of complex and inefficient detection process are solved. This enables comprehensive detection of the traction sheave and convenient installation of the dial indicator, thereby improving detection accuracy and efficiency.

CN223869960UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03MAANSHAN WANXIN CASTING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520573118.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-29
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the traction sheave runout detection process is complex, inefficient, and lacks the ability to flexibly adjust the measurement position in multiple dimensions, resulting in incomplete and inaccurate measurements.

Method used

A testing device was designed, comprising a base, a placement platform, a turntable, a motor, gears, a dial indicator, and other components. The turntable is driven to rotate by the motor, and the electric telescopic rod and threaded rod are used for adjustment to simulate the operating status of the traction sheave. The dial indicator can be quickly installed and removed through a limit structure.

Benefits of technology

It enables comprehensive detection of traction sheave runout, improves detection efficiency and accuracy, and simplifies the installation and maintenance process of dial indicators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a traction sheave run-out detection device, and relates to the technical field of elevator detection equipment, the traction sheave run-out detection device comprises a base and a placement table, the interior of the placement table is rotatably connected with a turntable, and the upper surface of the turntable is fixedly provided with a mandrel. According to the utility model, the motor A is started to drive the gear A to rotate, so that the rotating rod drives the rotating disc to rotate, thereby driving the mandrel and the traction sheave installed on the mandrel to rotate and simulating the actual operation state of the traction sheave, and meanwhile, the height of the mounting plate A can be adjusted by starting the electric telescopic rod A, and the height of the mounting plate B can be adjusted by starting the electric telescopic rod B; the driving motor B drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the sliding block in threaded connection with the threaded rod slides along the mounting plate A, the position of the U-shaped plate A is adjusted, the positions of the dial indicator A and the dial indicator B can be flexibly adjusted, the axial and radial run-out conditions of the traction wheel can be accurately measured, and comprehensive detection of the run-out of the traction wheel is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of elevator testing equipment technology, and in particular to a device for detecting traction sheave runout. Background Technology

[0002] The elevator traction sheave is a crucial component of an elevator, primarily responsible for transmitting the power of the traction machine. The friction between the wire rope and the rope groove is what lifts the car up and down; therefore, the rope groove of the traction sheave requires high precision during manufacturing. Inadequate groove runout can cause elevator vibration and accelerated wear, potentially leading to accidents.

[0003] In existing technologies, some detection methods rely on human experience, with staff directly observing the operation of the traction sheave and judging the runout by touch or simple tools. This method is prone to different judgments due to differences in the experience of the inspectors, and the detection process is complex and inefficient. Some simple detection devices can only measure a single point or a few points when the traction sheave is stationary, and cannot simulate the dynamic situation during actual operation. They cannot fully reflect the runout of the traction sheave at various positions when it is rotating at high speed, so improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems of complex detection process, low efficiency and lack of multi-dimensional flexible adjustment of measurement position in the existing technology, which leads to incomplete and inaccurate measurement. Therefore, this invention proposes a device for detecting traction wheel runout.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: A traction sheave runout detection device includes a base and a placement platform. A turntable is rotatably connected inside the placement platform. A spindle is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the turntable. A pressure cap is provided on the surface of the spindle. A fixing screw is threadedly connected inside the spindle. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the turntable. A motor A is fixedly mounted inside the placement platform. Gear A is fixedly mounted at the output end of motor A. Gear B is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating rod. A vertical plate A and a vertical plate B are fixedly mounted on the surface of the base. A mounting plate A is slidably connected to the side of vertical plate A. A U-shaped plate A is slidably connected to the lower surface of plate A. A dial indicator A is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped plate A. A mounting plate B is slidably connected to the side of the upright plate B. A U-shaped plate B is slidably connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate B. A dial indicator B is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped plate B. A moving block A is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate A. An electric telescopic rod A is fixedly installed on the surface of the upright plate A. A sliding block is fixedly connected to the surface of the U-shaped plate A. A threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the mounting plate A. A motor B is fixedly installed on the side of the moving block A. A moving block B is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate B. An electric telescopic rod B is fixedly installed on the surface of the upright plate B.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the placement platform, and gear A and gear B mesh and drive each other.

[0007] Preferably, the movable block A is slidably connected to the upright plate A, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod A is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable block A.

[0008] Preferably, the output end of the motor B is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the mounting plate A.

[0009] Preferably, the movable block B is slidably connected to the upright plate B, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod B is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable block B.

[0010] Preferably, the dial indicator A and dial indicator B are provided with insert blocks on their sides, the U-shaped plate A and U-shaped plate B are provided with slots on their sides, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the sides of the U-shaped plate A and U-shaped plate B, a limit rod is slidably connected inside the fixing plate, a limit hole is provided on the side of the insert block, a limit plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the limit rod, and a tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing plate.

[0011] Preferably, the insert block is slidably connected to the slot, the limiting rod is slidably connected to the limiting hole, and one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In this utility model, starting motor A drives gear A to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod to rotate the turntable, thereby driving the spindle and the traction sheave mounted on it to rotate, simulating the actual operating state of the traction sheave. At the same time, starting electric telescopic rod A can adjust the height of mounting plate A, and starting electric telescopic rod B can adjust the height of mounting plate B. Driving motor B drives threaded rod to rotate, causing the sliding block threaded to the threaded rod to slide along mounting plate A, thereby adjusting the position of U-shaped plate A. This allows for flexible adjustment of the positions of dial indicator A and dial indicator B, enabling accurate measurement of the axial and radial runout of the traction sheave, achieving comprehensive detection of traction sheave runout.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, by setting insert blocks on the sides of dial indicator A and dial indicator B, and opening slots on the sides of U-shaped plate A and U-shaped plate B, and utilizing a limiting structure composed of a fixing plate, a limiting rod, a limiting plate, and a tension spring, when the insert block is inserted into the slot, the insert block will squeeze the limiting rod to move backward, and at the same time the tension spring will be compressed. When the insert block is inserted to a certain position, the limiting rod will automatically insert into the limiting hole under the action of the tension spring, thereby fixing dial indicator A or dial indicator B. This achieves quick installation and disassembly of dial indicator A and dial indicator B without the need for tools, thus facilitating the replacement and maintenance of the dial indicator and ensuring the normal operation and detection accuracy of the testing device. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a traction sheave runout detection device;

[0016] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a traction sheave runout detection device is provided for this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 Exploded views of mounting plate A and mounting plate B for a traction sheave runout detection device are provided for this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model provides a partial structural diagram of a U-shaped plate A, a dial indicator A, and a limiting rod for a traction sheave runout detection device.

[0019] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Placement platform; 3. Turntable; 4. Mandrel; 5. Pressure cap; 6. Fixing screw; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Motor A; 9. Gear A; 10. Gear B; 11. Vertical plate A; 12. Vertical plate B; 13. Mounting plate A; 14. U-shaped plate A; 15. Dial indicator A; 16. Mounting plate B; 17. U-shaped plate B; 18. Dial indicator B; 19. Moving block A; 20. Electric telescopic rod A; 21. Sliding block; 22. Threaded rod; 23. Motor B; 24. Moving block B; 25. Electric telescopic rod B; 26. Insert block; 27. Slot; 28. Fixing plate; 29. ​​Limiting rod; 30. Limiting hole; 31. Limiting plate; 32. Tension spring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0021] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0022] Example 1: As Figures 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a device for detecting traction sheave runout, comprising a base 1 and a placement platform 2. A turntable 3 is rotatably connected inside the placement platform 2. A spindle 4 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the turntable 3. A pressure cap 5 is provided on the surface of the spindle 4. A fixing screw 6 is threadedly connected inside the spindle 4. A rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the turntable 3. A motor A8 is fixedly mounted inside the placement platform 2. A gear A9 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor A8. A gear B10 is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod 7. The base 1... The surface of the device is fixedly mounted with upright plates A11 and B12. A mounting plate A13 is slidably connected to the side of upright plate A11. A U-shaped plate A14 is slidably connected to the lower surface of mounting plate A13. A dial indicator A15 is located on the inner side of U-shaped plate A14. A mounting plate B16 is slidably connected to the side of upright plate B12. A U-shaped plate B17 is slidably connected to the lower surface of mounting plate B16. A dial indicator B18 is located on the inner side of U-shaped plate B17. A moving block A19 is fixedly connected to the side of mounting plate A13. An electric telescopic rod A20 is fixedly mounted on the surface of upright plate A11. A sliding block 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of U-shaped plate A14. A threaded rod 22 is rotatably connected inside mounting plate A13. A moving block A19 is fixedly mounted on the side of the device. The device is equipped with a motor B23. A movable block B24 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate B16. An electric telescopic rod B25 is fixedly installed on the surface of the upright plate B12. The rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the placement platform 2. Gear A9 and gear B10 mesh and drive each other. The movable block A19 is slidably connected to the upright plate A11. The output end of the electric telescopic rod A20 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable block A19. The output end of the motor B23 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 22. The threaded rod 22 is threadedly connected to the sliding block 21. The sliding block 21 is slidably connected to the mounting plate A13. The movable block B24 is slidably connected to the upright plate B12. The output end of the electric telescopic rod B25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable block B24.

[0023] In this embodiment, the motor A8 is started to drive the gear A9 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate the turntable 3, thereby driving the spindle 4 and the traction sheave mounted on it to rotate, simulating the actual operating state of the traction sheave. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod A20 is started to adjust the height of the mounting plate A13, and the electric telescopic rod B25 is started to adjust the height of the mounting plate B16. The drive motor B23 drives the threaded rod 22 to rotate, causing the sliding block 21, which is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 22, to slide along the mounting plate A13, thereby adjusting the position of the U-shaped plate A14. This allows for flexible adjustment of the positions of the dial indicators A15 and B18, enabling accurate measurement of the axial and radial runout of the traction sheave, achieving comprehensive detection of the traction sheave runout.

[0024] Example 2: As Figures 1-4As shown, dial indicator A15 and dial indicator B18 have insert blocks 26 on their sides, U-shaped plates A14 and B17 have slots 27 on their sides, and fixed plates 28 are fixedly installed on the sides of U-shaped plates A14 and B17. A limit rod 29 is slidably connected inside the fixed plate 28. A limit hole 30 is opened on the side of the insert block 26, and a limit plate 31 is fixedly installed on the surface of the limit rod 29. A tension spring 32 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate 28. The insert block 26 is slidably connected to the slot 27, and the limit rod 29 is slidably connected to the limit hole 30. One end of the tension spring 32 is fixedly connected to the side of the limit plate 31.

[0025] In this embodiment, by setting insert blocks 26 on the sides of dial indicators A15 and B18, and slots 27 on the sides of U-shaped plates A14 and B17, and utilizing a limiting structure composed of a fixing plate 28, a limiting rod 29, a limiting disc 31, and a tension spring 32, when the insert block 26 is inserted into the slot 27, the insert block 26 will squeeze the limiting rod 29 to move backward, and at the same time the tension spring 32 will be compressed. When the insert block 26 is inserted to a certain position, the limiting rod 29 will automatically insert into the limiting hole 30 under the action of the tension spring 32, thereby fixing dial indicator A15 or dial indicator B18. This achieves quick installation and removal of dial indicators A15 and B18 without the need for tools, thus facilitating the replacement and maintenance of the dial indicators and ensuring the normal operation and detection accuracy of the testing device.

[0026] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: When the traction sheave runout detection device is working, motor A8 is first started. Motor A8 drives gear A9 to rotate. Since gear A9 meshes with gear B10 and the rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the placement platform 2, the rotation of gear A9 will cause the rotating rod 7 to drive the turntable 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the spindle 4 to rotate. The traction sheave mounted on the spindle 4 also rotates accordingly, simulating the actual operating state of the traction sheave. Then, according to the detection requirements, the electric telescopic rod A20 is started to adjust the height of the mounting plate A13, and the electric telescopic rod B25 is started to adjust the height of the mounting plate B16. At the same time, the motor B23 drives the threaded rod 22 to rotate. The threaded rod 22 is threadedly connected to the sliding block 21, and the sliding block 21 is slidably connected to the mounting plate A13. Under the drive of motor B23, the sliding block 21 slides along the mounting plate A13, thereby... Adjusting the position of U-shaped plate A14 allows for flexible adjustment of the positions of dial indicators A15 and B18, enabling them to accurately measure the axial and radial runout of the traction wheel. When installing dial indicators A15 and B18, insert block 26 into the slots 27 on the sides of U-shaped plates A14 and B17. During insertion, block 26 presses against the limiting rod 29, causing it to move backward and compressing the tension spring 32. When block 26 is inserted to a certain position, the limiting rod 29 automatically inserts into the limiting hole 30 on the side of block 26 under the action of the tension spring 32, thus fixing dial indicators A15 and B18 and achieving quick installation. Disassembly is performed in reverse. This installation and disassembly method requires no tools, facilitating dial indicator replacement and maintenance, and ensuring the normal operation and accuracy of the testing device.

[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for detecting traction sheave runout, comprising a base (1) and a placement platform (2), characterized in that: The placement platform (2) is rotatably connected to a turntable (3). A spindle (4) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the turntable (3). A pressure cap (5) is provided on the surface of the spindle (4). A fixing screw (6) is threadedly connected inside the spindle (4). A rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the turntable (3). A motor A (8) is fixedly installed inside the placement platform (2). A gear A (9) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor A (8). A gear B (10) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod (7). A vertical plate A (11) and a vertical plate B (12) are fixedly installed on the surface of the base (1). A mounting plate A (13) is slidably connected to the side of the vertical plate A (11). A U-shaped plate A (14) is slidably connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate A (13). The inner side of the U-shaped plate A (14) is provided with... A dial indicator A (15) is provided. A mounting plate B (16) is slidably connected to the side of the upright plate B (12). A U-shaped plate B (17) is slidably connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate B (16). A dial indicator B (18) is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped plate B (17). A moving block A (19) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate A (13). An electric telescopic rod A (20) is fixedly installed on the surface of the upright plate A (11). A sliding block (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the U-shaped plate A (14). A threaded rod (22) is rotatably connected inside the mounting plate A (13). A motor B (23) is fixedly installed on the side of the moving block A (19). A moving block B (24) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate B (16). An electric telescopic rod B (25) is fixedly installed on the surface of the upright plate B (12).

2. The traction sheave runout detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to the placement platform (2), and the gear A (9) and gear B (10) mesh and drive each other.

3. The traction sheave runout detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable block A (19) is slidably connected to the upright plate A (11), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod A (20) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable block A (19).

4. The traction sheave runout detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor B (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (22), the threaded rod (22) is threadedly connected to the sliding block (21), and the sliding block (21) is slidably connected to the mounting plate A (13).

5. The traction sheave runout detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable block B (24) is slidably connected to the upright plate B (12), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod B (25) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable block B (24).

6. The traction sheave runout detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dial indicator A (15) and dial indicator B (18) are provided with inserts (26) on their sides. The U-shaped plate A (14) and U-shaped plate B (17) are provided with slots (27) on their sides. The U-shaped plate A (14) and U-shaped plate B (17) are fixedly installed with fixing plates (28) on their sides. The fixing plates (28) are internally connected with limit rods (29). The inserts (26) are provided with limit holes (30) on their sides. The limit rods (29) are fixedly installed with limit plates (31) on their surfaces. The fixing plates (28) are internally connected with tension springs (32).

7. The traction sheave runout detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The insert (26) is slidably connected to the slot (27), the limiting rod (29) is slidably connected to the limiting hole (30), and one end of the tension spring (32) is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate (31).