Novel automobile transmission shaft detection device

By automatically fixing the drive shaft using a hydraulic press and electromagnetic device, combined with a limit frame and damping rod for shock absorption, the problems of low efficiency and equipment damage caused by manual fixing are solved, achieving efficient and stable drive shaft inspection.

CN223870473UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03QINGDAO FENGGUANG PRECISION MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423047839.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automotive driveshaft testing devices require manual fixing, which is inefficient and prone to misoperation, leading to damage to the testing equipment.

Method used

The system employs a hydraulic press and electromagnetic device for automatic fixing, combined with a limit frame and damping rod for shock absorption. It uses a motor-driven hammer for testing and a limit frame and sliding block to limit the trajectory.

Benefits of technology

It improves testing efficiency, reduces misoperation and equipment damage, and achieves stable fixation and shock absorption protection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel automobile transmission shaft detection device, which relates to the technical field of moving shaft detection and comprises a bottom plate, a moving unit, a damping fixing unit and a detection unit. A moving unit and a detecting unit are mounted at the upper end of the bottom plate; the moving unit comprises limiting frames, sliding blocks, a hydraulic machine, a mounting plate, a second hydraulic machine and a limiting plate, the two limiting frames are fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate, the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner sides of the limiting frames, the hydraulic machine is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate, and the sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the hydraulic machine. The opposite ends of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with one end of a mounting plate, the other end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic machine, and the front end of the second hydraulic machine is fixedly connected with a limiting plate. According to the novel automobile transmission shaft detection device, the efficiency is improved, meanwhile, misoperation on the device is avoided, and damage to detection equipment caused by large impact is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drive shaft detection technology, specifically a novel automotive drive shaft detection device. Background Technology

[0002] After the automotive driveshaft is processed, it is necessary to sample and test the hardness of the automotive driveshaft to reflect the quality of the automotive driveshaft. Cars are not only our advanced means of transportation, but also provide a hard shell to protect us. Therefore, there are strict requirements for car manufacturing, so that every car manufacturing process is meticulous.

[0003] In existing technologies, the parts to be inspected need to be fixed manually. When the parts are fixed manually, the efficiency is reduced and the device may be misoperated, resulting in an unstable fixation. Large impacts during inspection can damage the rigidly connected inspection equipment. Therefore, we propose a new type of automotive drive shaft inspection device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a new type of automotive drive shaft testing device that improves efficiency, prevents misoperation of the device, and prevents damage to the testing equipment from large impacts, thus effectively solving the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a novel automotive drive shaft detection device, comprising a base plate, a moving unit, a shock-absorbing and fixing unit, and a detection unit;

[0006] Base plate: The upper end is equipped with a moving unit and a detection unit;

[0007] The moving unit includes a limiting frame, a sliding block, a hydraulic press, a mounting plate, a second hydraulic press, and a limiting plate. Two limiting frames are fixedly connected to the upper two sides of the base plate. Sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting frames. A hydraulic press is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the base plate. A sliding block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hydraulic press. One end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the opposite end of each sliding block. A second hydraulic press is fixedly connected to the other end of the mounting plate. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the second hydraulic press.

[0008] Vibration damping fixing unit: Installed on the moving unit.

[0009] The upper and lower movement of the device is limited by the limiting frame, the movement of the device is powered by the hydraulic press, the hydraulic press is fixed by the mounting plate, the limiting plate is moved by the hydraulic press, and the limiting plate fixes the drive shaft by the fixing device.

[0010] Furthermore, the vibration damping and fixing unit includes a limiting frame, sliders, damping rods, and fixing rods. The limiting frame is fixedly connected to the right end of the limiting plate. Two sliders are slidably connected to the front and rear ends of the inner side of the limiting frame. Four damping rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the limiting frame. The upper and lower ends of the sliders are fixedly connected to one end of two damping rods, respectively. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliders. The limiting frame limits the sliders, and the damping rods dampen the movement after being impacted during testing, preventing damage to the testing equipment from large impacts.

[0011] Furthermore, the shock-absorbing fixing unit also includes an arc-shaped fixing block and an electromagnetic device. The other end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped fixing block, and the upper and lower ends of the arc-shaped fixing block are fixedly connected to the electromagnetic device. The arc-shaped fixing block protects the drive shaft, and the electromagnetic device fixes the arc-shaped fixing block, thus providing a more secure fixation.

[0012] Furthermore, the detection unit includes a support frame, a second limiting frame, a rack, a limiting sliding block, and a striking hammer. The support frame is fixedly connected to the center of the rear end of the base plate. Two second limiting frames are fixedly connected to the upper front end of the support frame. A limiting sliding block is slidably connected inside each second limiting frame. Racks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the rack, and a striking hammer is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack. The striking hammer is raised to a certain height by a power device and then dropped to detect the quality of the part. The second limiting frame and the limiting sliding block limit the trajectory of the falling part, thus completing the detection of the automotive part.

[0013] Furthermore, the detection unit also includes a rotating shaft, a half gear, and a second motor. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper center of the support frame, and a half gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft. The half gear meshes with a rack. A second motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the support frame, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. The second motor drives the half gear to rotate, and the meshing of the half gear with the rack lifts the striking hammer to a certain height, thereby achieving the detection purpose.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a base, with the upper end of the base plate fixedly connected to the base, the upper end of the base corresponding directly to the lower end of the striking hammer. Placing the device on the base during testing may cause damage to the bottom of the device.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This novel automotive drive shaft detection device has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. This novel automotive drive shaft detection device protects the drive shaft with an arc-shaped fixing block and fixes the arc-shaped fixing block with an electromagnetic device. The electromagnetic device can fix the shaft more firmly, increasing efficiency and reducing the risk of human error in fixing the device.

[0017] 2. This novel automotive drive shaft testing device uses a limit frame to limit the slider and a damping rod to reduce shock during testing and prevent damage to the testing equipment from large impacts. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base plate, 2. Base, 3. Moving unit, 31. Limiting frame, 32. Sliding block, 33. Hydraulic press, 34. Mounting plate, 35. Second hydraulic press, 36. Limiting plate, 4. Shock-absorbing fixing unit, 41. Limiting frame, 42. Slider, 43. Damping rod, 44. Fixing rod, 45. Arc-shaped fixing block, 46. Electromagnetic device, 5. Detection unit, 51. Support frame, 52. Rotating shaft, 53. Half gear, 54. Second motor, 55. Second limiting frame, 56. Rack, 57. Limiting sliding block, 58. Striking hammer. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-3 This embodiment provides a technical solution: a novel automotive drive shaft detection device, comprising a base plate 1, a moving unit 3, a shock-absorbing and fixing unit 4, and a detection unit 5;

[0024] Base plate 1: The upper end is equipped with a moving unit 3 and a detection unit 5;

[0025] The moving unit 3 includes a limiting frame 31, a sliding block 32, a hydraulic press 33, a mounting plate 34, a second hydraulic press 35, and a limiting plate 36. Two limiting frames 31 are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the base plate 1. Sliding blocks 32 are slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting frames 31. A hydraulic press 33 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the base plate 1. Sliding blocks 32 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the hydraulic press 33. One end of the mounting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the opposite end of each sliding block 32. The other end of the mounting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the second hydraulic press 35. The front end of the second hydraulic press 35 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 36. The limiting frames 31 limit the up and down movement of the device. The hydraulic press 33 provides power for the movement of the device. The mounting plate 34 fixes the second hydraulic press 35. The second hydraulic press 35 drives the limiting plate 36 to move. The limiting plate 36 fixes the drive shaft.

[0026] Vibration damping and fixing unit 4: Installed on the moving unit 3, the vibration damping and fixing unit 4 includes a limit frame 41, sliders 42, damping rods 43, and fixing rods 44. The limit frame 41 is fixedly connected to the right end of the limit plate 36. Two sliders 42 are slidably connected to the front and rear ends of the inner side of the limit frame 41. Four damping rods 43 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the limit frame 41. The upper and lower ends of the sliders 42 are fixedly connected to one end of the two damping rods 43, respectively. The fixing rods 44 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliders 42. The limit frame 41 limits the sliders 42, and the damping rods 43 dampen the movement after being impacted during testing, preventing damage to the testing equipment from large impacts.

[0027] The shock-absorbing fixing unit 4 also includes an arc-shaped fixing block 45 and an electromagnetic device 46. The other end of the fixing rod 44 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped fixing block 45, and the upper and lower ends of the arc-shaped fixing block 45 are fixedly connected to the electromagnetic device 46. The arc-shaped fixing block 45 protects the drive shaft, and the electromagnetic device 46 fixes the arc-shaped fixing block 45, thus providing a more secure fixation.

[0028] The detection unit 5 includes a support frame 51, a second limiting frame 55, a rack 56, a limiting sliding block 57, and a striking hammer 58. The support frame 51 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the base plate 1. Two second limiting frames 55 are fixedly connected to the upper front end of the support frame 51. A limiting sliding block 57 is slidably connected inside each second limiting frame 55. The rack 56 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of its upper end, and the striking hammer 58 is fixedly connected to its lower end. The striking hammer 58 is raised to a certain height by a power device and then dropped to detect the quality of the parts. The second limiting frame 55 and the limiting sliding block 57 limit the trajectory of the falling parts, thus completing the detection of the automotive parts.

[0029] The detection unit 5 also includes a rotating shaft 52, a half gear 53, and a second motor 54. The rotating shaft 52 is rotatably connected to the upper middle part of the support frame 51, and the half gear 53 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 52. The half gear 53 meshes with the rack 56. The second motor 54 is fixedly connected to the left end of the support frame 51, and the output shaft of the second motor 54 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 52. The second motor 54 drives the half gear 53 to rotate, and the meshing of the half gear 53 with the rack 56 lifts the striking hammer 58 to a certain height, thereby achieving the purpose of detection.

[0030] It also includes a base 2, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1. The upper end of the base 2 corresponds to the lower end of the striking hammer 58. Placing the device on the base 2 during testing may cause damage to the bottom of the device.

[0031] The working principle of the novel automotive drive shaft detection device provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0032] The vertical movement of the device is limited by the limiting frame 31, the movement of the device is powered by the hydraulic press 33, the hydraulic press 35 is fixed by the mounting plate 34, the hydraulic press 35 drives the limiting plate 36 to move, and the limiting plate 36 fixes the drive shaft. The limiting frame 41 limits the slider 42, and the damping rod 43 reduces shock when it moves due to impact during testing, preventing damage to the testing equipment from large impacts. The drive shaft is protected by the arc-shaped fixing block 45, and the arc-shaped fixing block 45 is fixed by the electromagnetic device 46, which provides a more secure fixation.

[0033] The hammer 58 is raised to a certain height by a power unit and then dropped to inspect the quality of the parts. The falling trajectory is limited by a second limiting frame 55 and a limiting sliding block 57, thus completing the inspection of the automotive parts. Alternatively, a second motor 54 drives a half-gear 53 to rotate, and the meshing of the half-gear 53 with a rack 56 raises the hammer 58 to a certain height, achieving the inspection purpose. Placing the device on the base 2 during inspection may damage the bottom of the device.

[0034] It is worth noting that in the above embodiments, the input terminal of 54 is electrically connected to the output terminal of an external power supply through an external PLC controller, and 54 is a servo motor. The external PLC controller controls the operation of 54 using methods commonly used in the prior art.

[0035] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A novel automotive driveshaft testing device, characterized in that: It includes a base plate (1), a moving unit (3), a shock-absorbing and fixing unit (4), and a detection unit (5); Base plate (1): The upper end is equipped with a moving unit (3) and a detection unit (5); The moving unit (3) includes a limiting frame (31), a sliding block (32), a hydraulic press (33), a mounting plate (34), a second hydraulic press (35), and a limiting plate (36). Two limiting frames (31) are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the base plate (1). A sliding block (32) is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting frame (31). A hydraulic press (33) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the base plate (1). A sliding block (32) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hydraulic press (33). One end of the mounting plate (34) is fixedly connected to the opposite end of each sliding block (32). A second hydraulic press (35) is fixedly connected to the other end of the mounting plate (34). A limiting plate (36) is fixedly connected to the front end of the second hydraulic press (35). Vibration damping fixing unit (4): Installed on the moving unit (3).

2. The novel automotive driveshaft testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The damping fixing unit (4) includes a limiting frame (41), a slider (42), a damping rod (43), and a fixing rod (44). The right end of the limiting plate (36) is fixedly connected to the limiting frame (41). The front and rear ends of the inner side of the limiting frame (41) are slidably connected to two sliders (42). The four corners of the limiting frame (41) are fixedly connected to four damping rods (43). The upper and lower ends of the slider (42) are fixedly connected to one end of the two damping rods (43), respectively. The inner side of the slider (42) is fixedly connected to the fixing rod (44).

3. The novel automotive driveshaft testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing fixing unit (4) also includes an arc-shaped fixing block (45) and an electromagnetic device (46). The other end of the fixing rod (44) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped fixing block (45), and the upper and lower ends of the arc-shaped fixing block (45) are fixedly connected to the electromagnetic device (46).

4. The novel automotive driveshaft testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection unit (5) includes a support frame (51), a second limiting frame (55), a rack (56), a limiting sliding block (57), and a hammer (58). The support frame (51) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the base plate (1). Two second limiting frames (55) are fixedly connected to the upper front end of the support frame (51). A limiting sliding block (57) is slidably connected inside each second limiting frame (55). The rack (56) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end. The hammer (58) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack (56).

5. A novel automotive driveshaft testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The detection unit (5) also includes a rotating shaft (52), a half gear (53) and a second motor (54). The rotating shaft (52) is rotatably connected to the middle of the upper end of the support frame (51). The half gear (53) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (52). The half gear (53) meshes with the rack (56). The second motor (54) is fixedly connected to the left end of the support frame (51). The output shaft of the second motor (54) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (52).

6. The novel automotive driveshaft testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a base (2), the upper end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to the base (2), the upper end of the base (2) corresponds to the lower end of the hammer (58).