Electrical fire early warning device for low-voltage switch cabinet

The design of the limit mechanism, including the sleeve plate, screw, positioning block, and nut, solves the problem of inconvenient installation of the control panel of the high-voltage switchgear, enabling quick fixing and disassembly and improving maintenance efficiency.

CN223871903UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03HARBIN ZHONGCHUANG ELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520393513.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The control panel of the existing high-voltage switchgear is inconvenient to install and remove, which affects maintenance work.

Method used

A limiting mechanism is used to fix the control panel and probe to the door. The combination design of sleeve plate, screw, positioning block and nut enables quick installation and disassembly, avoiding drilling from multiple directions.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick mounting and dismounting of the control panel and probe, simplifying the installation process and improving maintenance efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223871903U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrical fire early warning device for a low-voltage switch cabinet, which comprises a switch cabinet body, the outer side of the switch cabinet body is rotatably connected with a box door, the box door is provided with fire early warning equipment, the fire early warning equipment comprises a control panel and a detection head, and the fire early warning equipment is fixedly arranged on the box door through a limiting mechanism. The two sleeve plates are connected to the outer side of the control panel in a sleeved mode, then the screw rod penetrates through the first inserting hole and the second inserting hole, the positioning groove is connected to the outer side of the positioning block in a sleeved mode, the nut is connected to the outer side of the screw rod in a meshed mode, and therefore the sleeve plates and the outer support can be directly fixed to the outer side of the box door. And a U-shaped groove is formed in the outer bracket, so that the detection head can be fixed in the U-shaped groove, the structure is simple and easy to operate, and the positions of the control panel and the detection head can be quickly fixed without performing multi-directional position punching work on the box door.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the early warning technical field of switch cabinet, specifically is a high voltage switch cabinet electrical fire early warning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Switch cabinet is a kind of electrical equipment, and the outer line of switch cabinet enters the main control switch in cabinet first, then enters branch control switch, and each branch is set according to its needs.For example, instruments, automatic control, motor magnetic switch, various ac contactors, etc., some also set high-voltage room and low-voltage room switch cabinet, set high-voltage bus, such as power plant, etc.

[0003] The existing high-voltage switch cabinet is generally provided with a temperature monitoring device inside the cabinet body, which detects the temperature inside the cabinet body through a probe and transmits data to the control panel.When the cabinet body fails, the temperature will rise and change, the probe will transmit data to the control panel, and then send a signal to the alarm to perform bell warning work.But there are still some problems in the installation and use of the existing control panel, that is, the control panel is usually fixed on the outside of the door by a large number of bolts, which is not convenient for personnel to install and disassemble, thereby affecting the maintenance of the control panel.Therefore, we propose a low-voltage switch cabinet electrical fire early warning device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a low-voltage switch cabinet electrical fire early warning device to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a low-voltage switch cabinet electrical fire early warning device, comprising a switch cabinet body, a door is rotatably connected to the outside of the switch cabinet body, a fire warning device is arranged on the door, the fire warning device comprises a control panel and a probe, and the fire warning device is fixedly arranged on the door by a limiting mechanism;

[0006] The limiting mechanism comprises two sleeve plates, the two sleeve plates abut on the outside of the door, the two sleeve plates are sleeved on the outside of the control panel, the outside of the control panel abuts against a stand, the stand is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve plate, screw rods are fixedly arranged on the outside of the two sleeve plates, the screw rods are provided with through holes, the screw rods are respectively inserted into the inside of the first and second insertion holes, the inside of the first and second insertion holes is fixedly provided with a positioning block, the positioning block is inserted with a positioning groove, the positioning groove is arranged on the outside of the screw rod, the first insertion hole is arranged on the outside of the door, the second insertion hole is arranged on the outside of the outer support, the outside of the outer support abuts against a nut, the nut is engaged with the outside of the screw rod, and the outside of the outer support is provided with a U-shaped groove.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the end of the column abuts against the outer side of the control panel, and the columns are evenly distributed on the inner walls of the two sleeve plates.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the outer side of the screw abuts against the interior of socket one and socket two respectively, and the screw can slide inside socket one and socket two.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the outer side of the positioning block abuts against the inner wall of the positioning groove, and two sets of positioning blocks are provided, with both sets of positioning blocks symmetrically distributed on the inner walls of the first and second insertion holes.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, grooves are provided on the outer sides of both sleeve plates, and magnetic sheets are fixedly installed inside the grooves.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a limiting hole is provided on the outer side of the outer bracket, a T-shaped rod is inserted into the limiting hole, a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the end of the T-shaped rod, a protective plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting plate, and a rubber sheet is fixedly installed on the protective plate.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the T-shaped rod is tightly attached to the inner wall of the limiting hole, and the outer edge of the rubber sheet is set to be inclined.

[0013] This utility model provides an electrical fire early warning device for low-voltage switchgear, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This utility model uses two sleeve plates fitted onto the outside of the control panel. Then, a screw is passed through the inside of the first and second insertion holes, with the positioning groove fitted onto the outside of the positioning block, and a nut engaged with the outside of the screw. Thus, the sleeve plates and the outer bracket can be directly fixed to the outside of the box door, thereby fixing the position of the sleeve plates. The U-shaped groove on the outer bracket can fix the probe inside the U-shaped groove. This structure is simple and easy to operate, and can quickly fix the position of the control panel and the probe without the need for drilling holes in multiple positions on the box door.

[0015] This utility model features a T-shaped rod that can rotate inside the limiting hole. When personnel connect the control panel and the probe head via a cable, the protective plate can be rotated and moved so that the rubber sheet can contact the outside of the cable. The cable is squeezed between the outer bracket and the rubber sheet, thereby securing the cable without affecting the installation and subsequent use of the overall system. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left cross-sectional view of the control panel structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model in the separated state;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a top view schematic diagram of the structure of the protective plate of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Switch cabinet; 2. Cabinet door; 3. Fire alarm equipment; 4. Control panel; 5. Detector head; 6. Sleeve plate; 7. Column; 8. Screw; 9. Through hole; 10. Socket one; 11. Socket two; 12. Positioning block; 13. Positioning groove; 14. External bracket; 15. Nut; 16. U-shaped groove; 17. Groove; 18. Magnetic sheet; 19. Limiting hole; 20. T-shaped rod; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Protective plate; 23. Rubber sheet. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] This utility model provides a technical solution: such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in this embodiment, a low-voltage switchgear electrical fire early warning device includes a switchgear body 1, a cabinet door 2 is rotatably connected to the outside of the switchgear body 1, a fire early warning device 3 is provided on the cabinet door 2, the fire early warning device 3 includes a control panel 4 and a detector head 5, and the fire early warning device 3 is fixedly installed on the cabinet door 2 by a limiting mechanism.The limiting mechanism includes two sleeve plates 6, which abut against the outer side of the door 2 and are sleeved onto the outer side of the control panel 4. A column 7 abuts against the outer side of the control panel 4, and the column 7 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of each sleeve plate 6. A screw 8 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of each sleeve plate 6. A through hole 9 is formed in each screw 8, which is inserted into two holes, 10 and 11 respectively. A positioning block 12 is fixedly mounted inside both holes 10 and 11, and a positioning groove 13 is inserted into each positioning block 12. The positioning groove 13 is located on the outer side of the screw 8. Hole 10 is located on the outer side of the door 2. The second insertion hole 11 is located on the outer side of the outer bracket 14. A nut 15 abuts against the outer side of the outer bracket 14, and the nut 15 is engaged with the outer side of the screw 8. A U-shaped groove 16 is provided on the outer side of the outer bracket 14. Two sleeve plates 6 are fitted onto the outer side of the control panel 4. The screw 8 is then passed through the interior of the first insertion hole 10 and the second insertion hole 11, with the positioning groove 13 fitted onto the outer side of the positioning block 12, and the nut 15 engaged with the outer side of the screw 8. Thus, the sleeve plates 6 and the outer bracket 14 can be directly fixed to the outer side of the door 2, thereby fixing the position of the sleeve plates 6. The U-shaped groove 16 on the outer bracket 14 can fix the probe head 5 to the U-shaped groove. Inside the slot 16, this structure is simple and easy to operate. It eliminates the need for drilling holes in multiple locations on the door 2, allowing for quick fixation of the control panel 4 and the probe head 5. The ends of the columns 7 abut against the outer side of the control panel 4. The columns 7 are evenly distributed on the inner walls of the two sleeve plates 6. The presence of the columns 7 creates a gap between the control panel 4 and the sleeve plates 6, facilitating heat dissipation during operation. The outer sides of the screws 8 abut against the interiors of the first insertion hole 10 and the second insertion hole 11, allowing the screws 8 to slide within these holes for easy connection between the sleeve plates 6 and the door 2. The outer side of the positioning block 12... The positioning blocks 12 are arranged in two sets, symmetrically distributed on the inner walls of the first insertion hole 10 and the second insertion hole 11. Through the cooperation between the positioning blocks 12 and the positioning groove 13, the positions of the sleeve plate 6 and the positioning blocks 12 can be guided and positioned. Grooves 17 are provided on the outer sides of both sleeve plates 6, and magnetic pieces 18 are fixedly installed inside the grooves 17. The grooves 17 and magnetic pieces 18 ensure that the two sleeve plates 6 do not fall apart when fitted onto the outside of the control panel 4. The fire warning device 3 described in this article is an existing device, therefore its principle and structure will not be described in detail here.

[0023] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a limiting hole 19 is provided on the outer side of the outer bracket 14. A T-shaped rod 20 is inserted into the limiting hole 19. A connecting plate 21 is fixedly installed at the end of the T-shaped rod 20. A protective plate 22 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting plate 21. A rubber sheet 23 is fixedly installed on the protective plate 22. The T-shaped rod 20 can rotate inside the limiting hole 19. When personnel connect the control panel 4 and the probe head 5 through a cable, the protective plate 22 can be rotated and moved so that the rubber sheet 23 can abut against the outer side of the cable. The cable is squeezed between the outer bracket 14 and the rubber sheet 23, thereby securing the cable position without affecting the installation and subsequent use of the overall operation. The T-shaped rod 20 is close to the inner wall of the limiting hole 19, and the outer edge of the rubber sheet 23 is set in an inclined shape to facilitate the restriction of the cable position.

[0024] This utility model provides an electrical fire early warning device for low-voltage switchgear, the specific working principle of which is as follows:

[0025] In use, the cable is passed through the inside of the through hole 9, and then two sleeve plates 6 are fitted onto the outside of the control panel 4. During this process, the two sleeve plates 6 are connected together by the action of the magnetic piece 18. Then, the other end of the cable and the screw 8 are inserted into the inside of the first socket 10 and the second socket 11 in sequence. During this process, the positioning block 12 is inserted into the inside of the positioning groove 13, so that the sleeve plate 6 and the outer bracket 14 can abut against the outside of the box door 2. Then, the nut 15 is engaged with the outside of the screw 8 to fix the sleeve plate 6 and the outer bracket 14. Then, the operator connects the cable to the probe head 5 and places the probe head 5 inside the U-shaped groove 16. The position of the probe head 5 can be fixed by the nut. Then, the operator rotates the protective plate 22 so that the T-shaped rod 20 rotates inside the limiting hole 19. Then, the rubber piece 23 can be tightly attached to the outside of the cable, thereby limiting the position of the cable.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A low-voltage switchgear electrical fire early warning device, characterized in that: The switch cabinet (1) is rotatably connected to the outside of the switch cabinet (1). A fire warning device (3) is installed on the door (2). The fire warning device (3) includes a control panel (4) and a detector (5). The fire warning device (3) is fixedly installed on the door (2) by a limiting mechanism. The limiting mechanism includes two sleeves (6), which abut against the outer side of the door (2) and are sleeved on the outer side of the control panel (4). A column (7) abuts against the outer side of the control panel (4). The column (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of each sleeve (6). A screw (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of each sleeve (6). A through hole (9) is provided inside each screw (8). The screw (8) is inserted into two holes: one (10) and the other (11). A positioning block (12) is fixedly installed inside both 10) and the second insertion hole (11). A positioning groove (13) is inserted into the positioning block (12). The positioning groove (13) is opened on the outside of the screw (8). The first insertion hole (10) is opened on the outside of the box door (2). The second insertion hole (11) is opened on the outside of the outer bracket (14). A nut (15) abuts against the outside of the outer bracket (14). The nut (15) is engaged with the outside of the screw (8). A U-shaped groove (16) is opened on the outside of the outer bracket (14).

2. The low-voltage switchgear electrical fire early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the column (7) abuts against the outside of the control panel (4), and the columns (7) are evenly distributed on the inner walls of the two sleeve plates (6).

3. The low-voltage switchgear electrical fire early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the screw (8) abuts against the inside of the first socket (10) and the second socket (11) respectively, and the screw (8) can slide inside the first socket (10) and the second socket (11).

4. The low-voltage switchgear electrical fire early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the positioning block (12) abuts against the inner wall of the positioning groove (13). There are two sets of positioning blocks (12), and the two sets of positioning blocks (12) are symmetrically distributed on the inner walls of the first insertion hole (10) and the second insertion hole (11).

5. The low-voltage switchgear electrical fire early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both of the sleeve plates (6) have grooves (17) on their outer sides, and magnetic sheets (18) are fixedly installed inside the grooves (17).

6. The low-voltage switchgear electrical fire early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer support (14) has a limiting hole (19) on its outer side. A T-shaped rod (20) is inserted into the limiting hole (19). A connecting plate (21) is fixedly installed at the end of the T-shaped rod (20). A protective plate (22) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting plate (21). A rubber sheet (23) is fixedly installed on the protective plate (22).

7. A low-voltage switchgear electrical fire early warning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The T-shaped rod (20) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the limiting hole (19), and the outer edge of the rubber sheet (23) is set to be inclined.