Power supply mutual switching device
By designing a power switching device for dustproof and transmission components, the problems of unstable power switching and dust accumulation were solved, achieving more stable power switching and reliable electrical connection, and reducing the risk of power outages and short circuits.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520308951.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing power transfer devices are unstable during switching, posing a risk of power outages, and dust accumulation can cause short circuits, affecting the normal operation of equipment and systems.
A power switching device is designed, comprising a housing assembly, a dustproof assembly, a transmission assembly, a connection assembly, a transmission assembly, and a pressing assembly. It uses a magnetic sheet structure for dust protection and utilizes the transmission assembly and a rotary motor to achieve stable power switching, ensuring the reliability of the electrical connection.
It improves the stability of power switching, reduces the risk of power outages, and effectively prevents dust from entering the device, thus reducing the possibility of short circuits.
Smart Images

Figure CN223872085U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power transfer devices, and more specifically to a power transfer device. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous development and expansion of the power system, the requirements for power supply reliability are also increasing. The traditional single power supply method can no longer meet the continuous operation needs of critical equipment and systems. Therefore, power transfer devices have emerged. By reliably switching between two power sources, power transfer devices can reduce the downtime of equipment due to power interruption and improve the overall reliability and availability of the system.
[0003] The existing power transfer devices have certain design flaws, which make the entire switching process not as stable and reliable as expected. This unstable switching state undoubtedly brings great risks of power outages. Even a momentary error or malfunction during the switching process is very likely to cause power supply interruption, causing serious interference and damage to the normal operation of related equipment and systems.
[0004] Furthermore, in daily use environments, there are a large number of dust particles in the air. These dust particles will gradually adhere to the external surface of the power transfer device as well as some gaps and corners inside. When the dust accumulates to a certain extent, it can easily cause a short circuit.
[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this application provides a power switching device. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a power switching device to solve the problems existing in the background art.
[0007] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a power switching device, including a housing assembly and a dustproof assembly and an installation assembly installed on the housing assembly, a transmission assembly and a connecting assembly installed on the housing assembly, transmission assemblies provided on both sides of the connecting assembly, and a pushing assembly installed between the transmission assembly and the installation assembly;
[0008] Preferably, the housing assembly includes a fixed plate and a vertical plate, wherein the vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate.
[0009] Preferably, the dustproof assembly includes a dustproof plate, a first magnetic sheet, a second magnetic sheet, a first hinge, and a second hinge. The dustproof plate is disposed above the housing assembly. The second hinge is fixedly installed above the rear side of the vertical plate and hinged to the first hinge. The end of the first hinge away from the second hinge is fixedly installed on the dustproof plate. Two symmetrical first magnetic sheets are fixedly installed on the lower front side of the dustproof plate. A second magnetic sheet is fixedly installed on the upper part of the fixed plate at a position corresponding to the first magnetic sheet. At this time, the dustproof plate can be pressed down to rotate along the main axis at the hinge point of the first hinge and the second hinge until the first magnetic sheet and the second magnetic sheet are in contact.
[0010] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a rotary motor, a threaded screw, and a slider. The rotary motor is fixedly mounted on the front side of the fixed plate, and the rotary motor drive shaft is fixedly sleeved with the threaded screw. The threaded screw rotates and sleeves the fixed plate at its connection with the fixed plate. The slider slides and is threadedly engaged with the fixed plate. At this time, the threaded screw rotates along its own axis under the action of the rotary motor. Under the threaded engagement with the slider, the slider and the connecting assembly mounted above it are driven to move forward.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a movable component, an insulating block, and a conductive block, wherein the movable component is fixedly mounted on the transmission assembly, the conductive block is fixedly mounted inside the movable component, and two insulating blocks are disposed on both sides of the conductive block.
[0012] Preferably, the transmission component includes a secondary transmission line, a primary transmission line, a secondary power line, a primary power line, and a transmission detector. The secondary transmission line and the primary transmission line are located on the right side of the connection component, and the secondary power line and the primary power line are located on the left side of the connection component. The rear transmission line of the secondary transmission line is connected to the primary transmission line, and a transmission detector is fixedly installed on the extension line of the connection between the secondary transmission line and the primary transmission line.
[0013] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a push block, a compression spring, and a slide groove. The fixed plate has a slide groove at the connection with the pushing assembly. The push block is slidably connected to the slide groove. The compression spring is disposed in the slide groove. The upper ends of the four push blocks are respectively fixedly sleeved on the auxiliary transmission line, the main transmission line, the auxiliary power line, and the main power line. At this time, under the action of the compression spring, the slide groove drives the connection ends of the main power line and the main transmission line to fit against both sides of the conductive block.
[0014] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a mounting plate and fixing screws, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly installed below the fixing plate, and the fixing screws are located at the four corners of the mounting plate and threadedly connected thereto. In this case, the mounting plate is fixedly installed inside the electrical box by rotating the fixing screws.
[0015] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] When using the device, press down the dustproof plate to make it rotate along the hinge axis until the first magnetic plate and the second magnetic plate are in contact, which can prevent dust from entering the device. When the transmission detector detects unstable data, it sends a signal to control the rotary motor to run, which in turn drives the slider and the connecting components installed on it to move forward through the threaded connection until the auxiliary power line is electrically connected to the auxiliary transmission line through the conductive block. This design makes the power switching more stable. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the overall structure on the other side of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the link component structure of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0022] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B.
[0023] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Housing assembly; 101. Fixing plate; 102. Vertical plate; 2. Dustproof assembly; 201. Dustproof plate; 202. First magnetic plate; 203. Second magnetic plate; 204. First hinge; 205. Second hinge; 3. Transmission assembly; 301. Rotary motor; 302. Threaded screw; 303. Slider; 4. Connecting assembly; 401. Moving part; 402. Insulating block; 403. Conductive block; 5. Transmission assembly; 501. Secondary transmission line; 502. Main transmission line; 503. Secondary power line; 504. Main power line; 505. Transmission detector; 6. Pushing assembly; 601. Push block; 602. Compression spring; 603. Slide groove; 7. Mounting assembly; 701. Mounting plate; 702. Fixing screw. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The power switching device involved in this utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present invention provides a power switching device, including a housing assembly 1 and a dustproof assembly 2 and an installation assembly 7 installed on the housing assembly 1. A transmission assembly 3 and a connecting assembly 4 are installed on the housing assembly 1. Transmission assemblies 5 are provided on both sides of the connecting assembly 4. A pushing assembly 6 is installed between the transmission assembly 5 and the installation assembly 7.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The housing assembly 1 includes a fixed plate 101 and a vertical plate 102, wherein the vertical plate 102 is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate 101;
[0027] Reference Figure 3 The dustproof assembly 2 includes a dustproof plate 201, a first magnetic sheet 202, a second magnetic sheet 203, a first hinge 204, and a second hinge 205. The dustproof plate 201 is disposed above the housing assembly 1. The second hinge 205 is fixedly installed on the upper rear side of the vertical plate 102 and is hinged to the first hinge 204. The end of the first hinge 204 away from the second hinge 205 is fixedly installed on the dustproof plate 201. Two symmetrical first magnetic sheets 202 are fixedly installed on the lower front side of the dustproof plate 201. The second magnetic sheet 203 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the fixed plate 101 at the position corresponding to the first magnetic sheet 202. At this time, the dustproof plate 201 can be pressed down to rotate along the main axis at the hinge point of the first hinge 204 and the second hinge 205 until the first magnetic sheet 202 and the second magnetic sheet 203 are in contact.
[0028] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 The transmission assembly 3 includes a rotary motor 301, a threaded screw 302, and a slider 303. The rotary motor 301 is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixed plate 101. The drive shaft of the rotary motor 301 is fixedly sleeved with the threaded screw 302. The threaded screw 302 rotates and sleeves the fixed plate 101 at the connection with the fixed plate 101. The slider 303 slides and connects to the fixed plate 101 and is threadedly engaged with the threaded screw 302. At this time, the threaded screw 302 rotates along its own axis under the action of the rotary motor 301. Under the threaded engagement with the slider 303, the slider 303 and the connecting assembly 4 installed above it are driven to move forward.
[0029] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The connecting component 4 includes a movable part 401, an insulating block 402 and a conductive block 403. The movable part 401 is fixedly installed on the transmission component 3, and the conductive block 403 is fixedly installed inside the movable part 401. Two insulating blocks 402 are arranged on both sides of the conductive block 403.
[0030] Reference Figure 3 The transmission component 5 includes a secondary transmission line 501, a main transmission line 502, a secondary power line 503, a main power line 504, and a transmission detector 505. The secondary transmission line 501 and the main transmission line 502 are located on the right side of the connection component 4, and the secondary power line 503 and the main power line 504 are located on the left side of the connection component 4. The transmission line at the rear end of the secondary transmission line 501 is connected to the main transmission line 502. The transmission detector 505 is fixedly installed on the extension line of the connection between the secondary transmission line 501 and the main transmission line 502.
[0031] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 The pushing assembly 6 includes a push block 601, a compression spring 602, and a slide groove 603. The fixed plate 101 has a slide groove 603 at the connection with the pushing assembly 6. The push block 601 is slidably connected to the slide groove 603. The compression spring 602 is set in the slide groove 603. The upper ends of the four push blocks 601 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the auxiliary transmission line 501, the main transmission line 502, the auxiliary power line 503, and the main power line 504. At this time, under the action of the compression spring 602, the slide groove 603 drives the connection end of the main power line 504 and the main transmission line 502 to stick to both sides of the conductive block 403.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 The mounting assembly 7 includes a mounting plate 701 and fixing screws 702. The mounting plate 701 is fixedly installed below the fixing plate 101, and the fixing screws 702 are located at the four corners of the mounting plate 701 and are threadedly connected to it. At this time, the mounting plate 701 is fixedly installed in the electrical box by rotating the fixing screws 702.
[0033] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When using the device, the entire device is fixedly installed in the electrical box by rotating the fixing screw 702. At the same time, the dustproof plate 201 is pressed down to rotate along the main axis at the hinge of the first hinge 204 and the second hinge 205 until the first magnetic plate 202 and the second magnetic plate 203 are in contact. At the same time, the slide groove 603, under the action of the compression spring 602, drives the connection end of the main power line 504 and the main transmission line 502 to be in contact with both sides of the conductive block 403, so that the main power line 504 and the main transmission line 502 are electrically connected. When the transmission detector 505 detects unstable data, it sends a signal to control the operation of the rotary motor 301. The threaded screw 302 rotates along its own axis under the action of the rotary motor 301. Under the action of the threaded engagement with the slider 303, the slider 303 and the connecting component 4 installed above it are driven to move forward until the auxiliary power line 503 is electrically connected to the auxiliary transmission line 501 through the conductive block 403.
[0034] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.
[0035] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0036] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A power switching device, comprising a housing assembly (1) and a dustproof assembly (2) and a mounting assembly (7) mounted on the housing assembly (1), characterized in that: A transmission assembly (3) and a connecting assembly (4) are mounted on the housing assembly (1). Transmission assemblies (5) are arranged on both sides of the connecting assembly (4). A pushing assembly (6) is installed between the transmission assembly (5) and the mounting assembly (7). The transmission assembly (3) includes a rotary motor (301), a threaded screw (302), and a slider (303). The connecting assembly (4) includes a moving part (401), an insulating block (402), and a conductive block (403). The transmission assembly (5) includes a secondary transmission line (501), a main transmission line (502), a secondary power line (503), a main power line (504), and a transmission detector (505). The rotary motor (301) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the fixed plate (101). The transmission shaft of the rotary motor (301) is fixedly sleeved with the threaded screw (302). 2) The fixed plate (101) is rotated and sleeved at the connection with the fixed plate (101). The slider (303) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (101) and threadedly engaged with the threaded screw (302). The moving part (401) is fixedly installed on the transmission assembly (3). The conductive block (403) is fixedly installed inside the moving part (401). Two insulating blocks (402) are arranged on both sides of the conductive block (403). The secondary transmission line (501) and the main transmission line (502) are arranged on the right side of the connecting assembly (4). The secondary power line (503) and the main power line (504) are arranged on the left side of the connecting assembly (4). The transmission line at the rear end of the secondary transmission line (501) is connected to the main transmission line (502). A transmission detector (505) is fixedly installed on the extension line of the connection line between the secondary transmission line (501) and the main transmission line (502).
2. The power transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing assembly (1) includes a fixed plate (101) and a vertical plate (102), wherein the vertical plate (102) is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate (101).
3. The power transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dustproof assembly (2) includes a dustproof plate (201), a first magnetic sheet (202), a second magnetic sheet (203), a first hinge (204), and a second hinge (205). The dustproof plate (201) is disposed above the housing assembly (1). The second hinge (205) is fixedly installed on the upper rear side of the vertical plate (102). The second hinge (205) is hinged to the first hinge (204). The end of the first hinge (204) away from the second hinge (205) is fixedly installed on the dustproof plate (201). Two symmetrical first magnetic sheets (202) are fixedly installed on the lower front end of the dustproof plate (201). The second magnetic sheet (203) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the fixed plate (101) at a position corresponding to the first magnetic sheet (202).
4. A power transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (6) includes a push block (601), a compression spring (602), and a slide groove (603). The fixed plate (101) has a slide groove (603) at the connection with the pushing assembly (6). The push block (601) is slidably connected to the slide groove (603). The compression spring (602) is set in the slide groove (603). The upper ends of the four push blocks (601) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the auxiliary transmission line (501), the main transmission line (502), the auxiliary power line (503), and the main power line (504).
5. A power transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (7) includes a mounting plate (701) and fixing screws (702), wherein the mounting plate (701) is fixedly mounted below the fixing plate (101), and the fixing screws (702) are located at the four corners of the mounting plate (701) and threadedly connected thereto.