Forestry sapling transplanting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses forestry sapling transplanting equipment which comprises a frame, a box body is installed on the frame, a hydraulic cylinder b is installed at the bottom end of the frame, a water tank is installed on the hydraulic cylinder b, the water tank is connected with the box body in a sliding mode, a table top is installed on the box body, a placing frame is installed at the bottom end of the table top, and a vertical plate is installed on the table top. The vertical plate is provided with a hydraulic cylinder a, the hydraulic cylinder a is provided with a clamping frame, the clamping frame is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with a binding belt in a winding mode, the binding belt is provided with a limiting strip, the limiting strip is connected with the clamping frame in a sliding mode, the rotating shaft is provided with a gear, and the gear is connected with a toothed plate in an engaged mode. After a sapling is placed in the placing frame, a motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate to tighten a binding belt after a limiting strip is inserted into a clamping frame, and the sapling can be fixed; the hydraulic cylinder b stretches and retracts to drive the connected water tank to move upwards so that the tree roots in the placing frame can move downwards after being soaked with water, and water loss can be avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of forestry sapling transplanting equipment, specifically a kind of forestry sapling transplanting equipment, belong to sapling transplanting technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sapling is also called nursery stock, the general name of various fruit tree seedlings, arbor seedlings and shrub seedlings. Sapling: sapling with root system and sapling stem. All saplings cultivated in the nursery, regardless of age, are called saplings before they are transplanted.

[0003] The sapling transplanting of prior art has the following shortcomings: 1. The saplings are prone to tilt and sway during transportation, and the existing fixing structure is complex, requiring fixation on four sides, which is inconvenient to use; 2. The saplings lose water during continuous transportation, which affects the survival rate of the saplings. Therefore, improvements are needed to address the above issues. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the above problems by providing a forestry sapling transplanting equipment. After the sapling is placed in the placing rack, the limiting strip is inserted into the clamping frame, and the motor drives the rotating shaft to tighten the restraint belt, which can fix the position of the sapling. The hydraulic cylinder b drives the connected water tank to move up to immerse the sapling roots in the placing rack, and then move down to avoid water loss.

[0005] The utility model realizes the above-mentioned purposes through the following technical solutions: a forestry sapling transplanting equipment, comprising a frame, wherein the frame is installed with a box body, the bottom end of the frame is installed with a hydraulic cylinder b, the hydraulic cylinder b is installed with a water tank, the water tank is slidingly connected with a box body, the box body is installed with a table top, the table top is installed with a placing rack, the table top is installed with a vertical plate, the vertical plate is installed with a hydraulic cylinder a, the hydraulic cylinder a is installed with a clamping frame, the clamping frame is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is windingly connected with a restraint belt, the restraint belt is installed with a limiting strip, the limiting strip is slidingly connected with the clamping frame, the rotating shaft is installed with a gear, and the gear is meshingly connected with a toothed plate.

[0006] Preferably, the table top is provided with a circular groove, the circular groove is interconnected with the placing rack, and the surface of the placing rack is provided with a filter hole.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping frame is installed with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping frame is installed with an electric push rod, and the electric push rod is installed with a toothed plate.

[0009] Preferably, the table top is installed with a sliding rod, and the sliding rod is slidingly connected with the clamping frame.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping frame is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is slidingly connected with the limiting strip.

[0011] Preferably, the electric current input end of the electric push rod, the motor, the hydraulic cylinder a and the hydraulic cylinder b is electrically connected with the external power supply through wires.

[0012] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:

[0013] After the sapling is placed in the placing frame, the limiting strip is inserted into the card frame, and the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate to tighten the restraint belt, so that the position of the sapling can be fixed; after the limiting strip is pulled upward to move out of the card frame, the sapling is moved to be placed in the placing frame, the hydraulic cylinder a on the vertical plate is extended to push the connected card frame to move left, the card frame moves left along the slide rod to be close to the sapling, after being moved to the appropriate position, the limiting strip is moved to slide downward into the card frame along the sliding groove formed in the card frame, the position of the limiting strip can be fixed, and at the same time, the restraint belt is wrapped around the outside of the sapling; the electric push rod on the card frame is shortened to drive the connected tooth plate to move right and separate from the gear, after being separated, the motor on the card frame is rotated to drive the connected rotating shaft to rotate, and counterclockwise rotation of the rotating shaft can wind the restraint belt, the restraint belt can be tightened, the sapling is tightly attached to the surface of the card frame, and the position of the sapling can be fixed; after the restraint belt is tightened, the electric push rod is extended to push the connected tooth plate to move left, so that the tooth plate can be engaged with the gear, thereby fixing the position of the gear, and fixing the position of the restraint belt; when the sapling is disassembled, the electric push rod is shortened to drive the tooth plate to separate from the gear, and after being separated, the motor can release the restraint belt outward, the limiting strip is lifted to separate the restraint belt from the sapling, and the restraint structure is simple.

[0014] The hydraulic cylinder b is extended to drive the connected water tank to move upward, so that the sapling roots in the placing frame are immersed in water, and then the hydraulic cylinder b is retracted to drive the connected water tank to move downward, so that the residual water in the placing frame can leak out through the filter hole, water accumulation can be avoided, and the roots can be immersed according to needs in the transportation process, so that the sapling is prevented from losing water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a whole partial structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a whole top view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial structure schematic view of the top view of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, table top; 2, placing rack; 3, frame; 4, box; 5, round groove; 6, rotating shaft; 7, hydraulic cylinder a; 8, vertical plate; 9, motor; 10, electric push rod; 11, sliding rod; 12, water tank; 13, hydraulic cylinder b; 14, gear; 15, restraint belt; 16, clamping frame; 17, limiting strip; 18, sliding groove; 19, toothed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0021] Embodiment 1 Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, a forestry seedling transplanting device, including frame 3, the frame 3 is installed with box 4, frame 3 is equipped with control device, frame 3 can fix the position of box 4, the bottom end of frame 3 is installed with hydraulic cylinder b 13, frame 3 can fix the position of hydraulic cylinder b 13, hydraulic cylinder b 13 is installed with water tank 12, hydraulic cylinder b 13 telescopic drive connection water tank 13 moves up and down, the water tank 12 is slidably connected with box 4, the water tank 12 slides in the box 4 up and down, the box 4 is installed with table top 1, the box 4 can fix the position of table top 1, the bottom end of table top 1 is installed with placing rack 2, the table top 1 can fix the position of placing rack 2, the table top 1 is installed with vertical plate 8, the table top 1 can fix the position of vertical plate 8, the vertical plate 8 is installed with hydraulic cylinder a 7, the hydraulic cylinder a 7 is installed with clamping frame 16, hydraulic cylinder a 7 telescopic drive connection clamping frame 16 moves left and right, the clamping frame 16 is rotatably connected with rotating shaft 6, the rotating shaft 6 is wound with restraint belt 15, the rotating shaft 6 rotates and drives restraint belt 15 to be wound or released, the restraint belt 15 is installed with limiting strip 17, the restraint belt 15 can fix the position of limiting strip 17, the limiting strip 17 is slidably connected with clamping frame 16, the rotating shaft 6 is installed with gear 14, the rotating shaft 6 rotates and drives connected gear 14 to rotate, the gear 14 is engaged with toothed plate 19.

[0022] Specifically, the table top 1 is provided with a round groove 5, the round groove 5 is communicated with the placing rack 2, and the surface of the placing rack 2 is provided with a filter hole.

[0023] Specifically, the clamping frame 16 is installed with a motor 9, and the output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 6.

[0024] Specifically, the table 1 is provided with a slide rod 11, the slide rod 11 is slidably connected with a clamping frame 16, and the clamping frame 16 can slide left and right along the slide rod 11.

[0025] Specifically, the clamping frame 16 is provided with a sliding groove 18, and the limiting strip 17 can slide up and down along the sliding groove 18, and the sliding groove 18 is slidably connected with the limiting strip 17.

[0026] Specifically, current input ends of the electric push rod 10, the motor 9, the hydraulic cylinder a7 and the hydraulic cylinder b13 are electrically connected with an external power supply through wires, and the external power supply provides power supply for the electric push rod 10, the motor 9, the hydraulic cylinder a7 and the hydraulic cylinder b13 respectively.

[0027] Embodiment 2: please refer to Figures 2-4 The difference between the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that the clamping frame 16 is provided with an electric push rod 10, the electric push rod 10 is provided with a toothed plate 19, and the electric push rod 10 drives the connected toothed plate 19 to move left and right.

[0028] In use, the limiting strip 17 is pulled upwards to move out of the clamping frame 16, the sapling is moved to be placed in the placing rack 2, after being placed, the hydraulic cylinder a7 on the vertical plate 8 is elongated to drive the connected clamping frame 16 to move left, the clamping frame 16 moves left along the slide rod 11 and is close to the sapling, after being moved to a suitable position, the limiting strip 17 is moved to slide downwards along the sliding groove 18 provided in the clamping frame 16 and enter the clamping frame 16, the position of the limiting strip 17 can be fixed, meanwhile, the restraint belt 15 is wrapped outside the sapling, the electric push rod 10 on the clamping frame 16 is shortened to drive the connected toothed plate 19 to move right and separate from the gear 14, after being separated, the motor 9 on the clamping frame 16 is rotated to drive the connected rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the rotating shaft 6 rotates counterclockwise to wind the restraint belt 15, the restraint belt 15 is tightened, the sapling is close to the surface of the clamping frame 16, the position of the sapling can be fixed, after the restraint belt 15 is tightened, the electric push rod 10 is elongated to drive the connected toothed plate 19 to move left, the toothed plate 19 can be engaged with the gear 14, thereby the position of the gear 14 is fixed, thereby the position of the restraint belt 15 is fixed, conversely, when the restraint belt 15 is disassembled, the electric push rod 10 is shortened to drive the toothed plate 19 to separate from the gear 14, after being separated, the motor 9 is reversed to release the restraint belt 15 outward, the limiting strip 17 is lifted to separate the restraint belt 15 from the sapling, the restraint structure is simple, the sapling is placed in the placing rack 2, after the sapling is fixed, the hydraulic cylinder b13 at the bottom end of the frame 3 is elongated to drive the connected water tank 12 to slide upwards along the box body 4, the water tank 12 continuously moves upwards to make the placing rack 2 enter the water tank 12, the water in the water tank 12 enters the placing rack 2 and is absorbed by the sapling, after the sapling is fully watered for a certain time, the hydraulic cylinder b13 is shortened to drive the connected water tank 12 to move downwards, the water tank 12 continuously moves downwards to the bottom of the box body 4, the residual water in the placing rack 2 leaks out through the filter hole, water accumulation can be avoided, and the root part can be soaked according to needs in the continuous transportation process, and sapling water loss can be avoided.

[0029] It will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the application can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the application. The embodiments should, therefore, be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the above description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.

[0030] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of exemplary embodiments, not every implementation embodies only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other implementations that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A forestry tree transplanting apparatus comprising a frame (3), characterised in that: Said frame (3) is installed with box (4), the bottom of frame (3) is installed hydraulic cylinder b (13), hydraulic cylinder b (13) is installed with water tank (12), water tank (12) is connected with box (4) slidingly, the top of box (4) is installed with mesa (1), the bottom of mesa (1) is installed with rack (2), mesa (1) is installed with vertical board (8), vertical board (8) is installed with hydraulic cylinder a (7), hydraulic cylinder a (7) is installed with card frame (16), card frame (16) is rotatably connected with rotating shaft (6), rotating shaft (6) is connected with restraint belt (15) windingly, restraint belt (15) is installed with limit strip (17), limit strip (17) is connected with card frame (16) slidingly, rotating shaft (6) is installed with gear (14), gear (14) is engaged with toothed plate (19).

2. A forestry sapling transplanting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Said mesa (1) is equipped with circular groove (5), the circular groove (5) is communicated with rack (2), the surface of rack (2) is equipped with filter hole.

3. A forestry sapling transplanting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Said card frame (16) is installed with motor (9), the output of motor (9) is fixedly connected with rotating shaft (6).

4. A forestry sapling transplanting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: Said card frame (16) is installed with electric push rod (10), electric push rod (10) is installed with toothed plate (19).

5. The forestry sapling transplanting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: Said mesa (1) is installed with slide rod (11), slide rod (11) is connected with card frame (16) slidingly.

6. A forestry sapling transplanting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Said card frame (16) is equipped with sliding slot (18), sliding slot (18) is connected with limit strip (17) slidingly.

7. A forestry sapling transplanting apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The current input end of electric push rod (10), motor (9), hydraulic cylinder a (7) and hydraulic cylinder b (13) is electrically connected with external power supply through wire.

Images