Scallop shelling and column taking device
By designing a scallop shelling and adductor removal device, a heating chamber and automated drive components are used to open and automatically remove the scallop shells, solving the problem of scalding from hot water and improving the safety and convenience of scallop shelling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520478541.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-19
AI Technical Summary
In the current technology, the hot water blanching method during the scallop rinsing process can easily burn people's hands, posing a safety hazard.
A scallop shelling and adductor removal device is designed, comprising a heating chamber, a feeding box, a drive component, and a limiting component. Hot water in the heating chamber causes the scallop shell to open, and the drive component and limiting component are used to automatically remove the scallop, avoiding manual operation.
This technology eliminates the need for manual operation during scallop shelling, avoiding scalding from hot water and improving safety and convenience.
Smart Images
Figure CN223873152U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to scallop shelling technical field especially relates to a kind of scallop shelling and column taking device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Scallop is a kind of delicious seafood, with rich nutritional value. Its closed muscle is tender and delicious, rich in protein, unsaturated fatty acids, vitamins and minerals and other nutrients, with high protein, low fat characteristics, and is loved by consumers, and common eating methods include steaming, garlic powder vermicelli steaming, scallop roasting and the like.
[0003] Common scallops need to be shelled before eating, and the scallop column is taken out, but the tightly closed shell of scallop is difficult to open, which makes it troublesome to shell the scallop. Hot water blanching method is generally used to shell the scallop, but the hot water is easy to scald the hands of personnel when taking out the scallop from the hot water, which has certain safety hazard. In view of this, a scallop shelling and column taking device is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of scallop shelling and column taking device to solve the problems raised in the above background.
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of scallop shelling and column taking device, comprising:
[0006] The shelling box is provided with a heating cavity inside, a charging box is slidably installed in the heating cavity, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the shelling box inside the charging box, a power rod is slidably installed in the sliding groove, the top end of the power rod penetrates the top of the sliding groove and is fixed with the charging box, a sliding groove is symmetrically formed in the other side of the shelling box inside the charging box, a limiting rod is slidably installed in the sliding groove, and the top end of the limiting rod penetrates the top of the sliding groove and is fixed with the charging box.
[0007] The driving assembly is located in the shelling box and is used to drive the power rod to move.
[0008] The rotating plate is rotatably installed on one side of the charging box and located in the heating cavity, a heating groove is formed in the shelling box below the heating cavity, and a heating wire is fixedly installed in the heating groove.
[0009] The limiting assembly is located on the charging box and is used to limit the rotating plate.
[0010] In the technical solution, when in use, the personnel can first fill the heating cavity with water, and then power on the heating wire, at which time the heating wire will heat up and heat the water in the heating cavity, then the personnel can put the scallops that need to be shelled and columned into the loading box, at which time the scallops will open when meeting the hot water in the heating cavity, when the open scallops need to be taken out of the hot water in the heating cavity, the driving assembly can drive the power rod to move upward, the upward movement of the power rod will drive the loading box to move upward, and the upward movement of the loading box will drive the two limiting rods to move upward, so that the two limiting rods slide upward in the two sliding grooves respectively, and under the limiting action of the two limiting rods, the stability of the upward movement of the loading box can be ensured, and the upward movement of the loading box will also drive the scallops in the loading box to move upward until the bottom of the loading box is higher than the top of the shelling box, so that the personnel can easily take the open scallops out of the hot water, and manual operation is not needed during the taking-out process, avoiding scalding the hands of the personnel by the hot water.
[0011] Then, the personnel can release the rotation plate from the limiting action of the limiting assembly, then the personnel can rotate the rotation plate downward until one side of the rotation plate abuts against the top of the shelling box, at which time one side of the loading box will be opened, at which time the open scallops in the loading box will fall out, and the personnel can take out the open scallops in the loading box, so that the personnel can easily take out the open scallops, and the open scallops can be easily taken out by the personnel for column operation.
[0012] In the above technical solution, further, the driving assembly comprises:
[0013] The threaded rod is rotationally installed in the sliding groove, the top end of the threaded rod extends into the power rod, a rectangular groove is formed in the shelling box below the sliding groove, and the motor is fixedly installed in the rectangular groove, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the top of the rectangular groove and is coaxially connected with the threaded rod.
[0014] In the technical solution, the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, under the action of the thread, the rotation of the threaded rod drives the power rod to move upward, the upward movement of the power rod drives the loading box to move upward, and the upward movement of the loading box drives the two limiting rods to move upward, so that the two limiting rods slide upward in the two sliding grooves respectively, and under the limiting action of the two limiting rods, the stability of the upward movement of the loading box can be ensured, and the upward movement of the loading box will also drive the scallops in the loading box to move upward until the bottom of the loading box is higher than the top of the shelling box, so that the personnel can easily take the open scallops out of the hot water, and manual operation is not needed during the taking-out process, avoiding scalding the hands of the personnel by the hot water.
[0015] In the above technical solution, further, the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the power rod, and the output shaft of the motor is rotationally connected with the shelling box.
[0016] In the technical solution, the rotation of the threaded rod can drive the power rod to move up and down, and the output shaft of the motor can rotate normally in the shelling box.
[0017] In the above technical solution, further, the limiting assembly comprises:
[0018] Two limiting blocks, both of which are rotatably installed on one side of the loading box, one side of the rotating plate is symmetrically provided with a limiting slot, one end of each of the two limiting blocks extends into the two limiting slots, and a rotating slot is formed in the loading box and located on one side of the two limiting blocks, a rotating rod is rotatably installed in the rotating slot, one end of the rotating rod penetrates through one side of the rotating slot and is fixed with the corresponding limiting block, and a torsional spring is sleeved on the rotating rod and located in the rotating slot.
[0019] In the technical solution, the two limiting blocks are rotated, the rotation of the limiting blocks drives the rotating rod to rotate in the rotating slot, and the rotation of the rotating rod drives the torsional spring to twist until one end of each of the two limiting blocks moves out of the two limiting slots, at which time the two limiting blocks can release the rotating plate from limiting, and then the rotating plate can be rotated downward until one side of the rotating plate abuts against the top of the shelling box, at which time one side of the loading box is opened, and the open scallops in the loading box fall out, and the open scallops in the loading box can be taken out by the personnel, ensuring that the open scallops can be conveniently taken out by the personnel and ensuring that the open scallops can be conveniently taken out by the personnel.
[0020] In the above technical solution, further, both ends of the torsional spring are tightly welded with the rotating rod and the inner wall of the rotating slot, the cross section of the rotating rod is in a T-shaped structure, and the limiting block is in an inclined structure.
[0021] In the technical solution, the structure of the torsional spring is stable, the rotating rod cannot fall out of the rotating slot, and the structure of the limiting block is stable.
[0022] In the above technical solution, further, a plurality of drain holes are formed in the bottom and the peripheral side of the loading box, and the cross section of the limiting rod is in a T-shaped structure.
[0023] In the technical solution, when the loading box drives the scallops to move upward, the plurality of drain holes can drain the hot water, avoiding scalding the hands of the personnel.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0025] 1. The scallop shelling and column taking device, through the cooperation of the heating cavity, the heating wire, the loading box, the driving assembly, the power rod, the limiting rod, and the chute, the open scallops can be conveniently taken out of the hot water by the personnel, and manual operation is not required during the taking-out process, avoiding scalding the hands of the personnel.
[0026] 2. The scallop shelling and column taking device, through the setting of the limiting assembly, in the mutual cooperation of the limiting assembly, the rotating plate and the loading box, can ensure that the personnel can take out the opened scallop, and ensure that the opened scallop can be conveniently taken out by personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the structure of the loading box in the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a detailed internal structure diagram of the shelling box in the utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model Figure 3 ; It is an enlarged structure diagram of A in the utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a sectional structure diagram of the shelling box in the utility model;
[0032] Figure 6 It is a regional structure diagram of the rotating plate in the utility model;
[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model Figure 6 ; It is an enlarged structure diagram of B in the utility model.
[0034] The marks in the figure represent:
[0035] 1, shelling box; 2, heating cavity; 3, loading box; 4, sliding groove; 5, power rod; 6, threaded rod; 7, rectangular groove; 8, motor; 9, sliding groove; 10, limiting rod; 11, rotating plate; 12, limiting block; 13, limiting groove; 14, rotating groove; 15, rotating rod; 16, torsional spring; 17, heating groove; 18, heating wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0037] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are merely for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For the purpose of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in proportion to the actual proportions. The techniques, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art can not be discussed in detail, but should be considered as part of the authorized description. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limiting. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments can have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0038] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a particular order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally a class, not limited to the number of objects, for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / ", generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.
[0039] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the orientation or position relationship indicated by the orientation terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" is generally based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, only for the purpose of describing the present application and simplifying the description, without the opposite indication, these orientation terms do not indicate and imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application; the orientation terms "inner, outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the contour of each component.
[0040] It should be noted that in this application, the terms "comprising", "including", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that processes, methods, articles, or apparatuses that comprise a list of elements not only include those elements, but also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, articles, or apparatuses. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but can also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method can be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps can also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples can be combined in other examples. Embodiments
[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 7 As shown in the drawings, the embodiment provides a scallop shelling and column taking device, which comprises:
[0042] A shelling box 1 is internally provided with a heating cavity 2, and a loading box 3 is slidably installed in the heating cavity 2. A sliding groove 4 is formed in one side of the shelling box 1 and located at the loading box 3, and a power rod 5 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 4. The top end of the power rod 5 penetrates through the top of the sliding groove 4 and is fixed with the loading box 3. A sliding groove 9 is symmetrically formed in the other side of the shelling box 1 and located at the loading box 3, and a limiting rod 10 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 9. The top end of the limiting rod 10 penetrates through the top of the sliding groove 9 and is fixed with the loading box 3.
[0043] A driving assembly is located in the shelling box 1 and is used for driving the power rod 5 to move.
[0044] A rotating plate 11 is rotationally installed at one side of the loading box 3 and located in the heating cavity 2. A heating groove 17 is formed in the shelling box 1 and located below the heating cavity 2, and a heating wire 18 is fixedly installed in the heating groove 17.
[0045] A limiting assembly is located on the loading box 3 and is used for limiting the rotating plate 11.
[0046] Wherein, in use, the personnel can first fill the heating cavity 2 with water, and then power the heating wire 18, at which time the heating wire 18 will heat up and heat the water in the heating cavity 2, and then the personnel can put the scallops that need to be shelled and columned into the loading box 3, at which time the scallops will open when they encounter hot water in the heating cavity 2. When the open scallops need to be removed from the hot water in the heating cavity 2, the power rod 5 can be driven upward by the driving assembly, which will move the loading box 3 upward, and the upward movement of the loading box 3 will move the two limiting rods 10 upward, so that the two limiting rods 10 slide upward in the two sliding grooves 9. Under the limiting action of the two limiting rods 10, the stability of the upward movement of the loading box 3 can be ensured, and the upward movement of the loading box 3 will also move the scallops in the loading box 3 upward until the bottom of the loading box 3 is higher than the top of the shelling box 1, ensuring that the open scallops can be easily removed from the hot water without the need for manual operation by the personnel, avoiding the risk of scalding the hands of the personnel by hot water;
[0047] Then, the personnel can remove the limiting of the rotating plate 11 by the limiting assembly, and then the personnel can turn the rotating plate 11 downward until one side of the rotating plate 11 abuts against the top of the shelling box 1, at which time one side of the loading box 3 will be opened, and the open scallops in the loading box 3 will fall out, and the personnel can remove the open scallops in the loading box 3, ensuring that the open scallops can be easily removed and ensuring that the open scallops can be easily taken out by the personnel for column taking operation. Embodiment
[0048] The embodiment provides a scallop shelling and column taking device, which has the following technical features in addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments. The driving assembly comprises:
[0049] The threaded rod 6 is rotatably installed in the sliding groove 4, the top end of the threaded rod 6 extends into the power rod 5, a rectangular groove 7 is formed in the shelling box 1 below the sliding groove 4, and the motor 8 is fixedly installed in the rectangular groove 7. The output end of the motor 8 penetrates the top of the rectangular groove 7 and is coaxially connected with the threaded rod 6.
[0050] The motor 8 is started, the output shaft of the motor 8 drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate, the threaded rod 6 rotates to drive the power rod 5 to move upwards, the power rod 5 moves upwards to drive the loading box 3 to move upwards, the loading box 3 moves upwards to drive the two limiting rods 10 to move upwards, the two limiting rods 10 slide upwards in the two sliding grooves 9 respectively, the stability of the loading box 3 moving upwards is ensured under the limiting action of the two limiting rods 10, the loading box 3 moves upwards to drive the scallops in the loading box 3 to move upwards, until the bottom of the loading box 3 is higher than the top of the shelling box 1, so that the personnel can take the open scallops out of the hot water, and manual operation is not required in the taking-out process, so that the personnel is prevented from being scalded by the hot water. Embodiment
[0051] The embodiment provides a scallop shelling and column taking device, in addition to the technical scheme of the above-mentioned embodiment, further has the following technical features, the threaded rod 6 is in threaded connection with the power rod 5, and the output shaft of the motor 8 is in rotary connection with the shelling box 1.
[0052] The threaded rod 6 rotates to drive the power rod 5 to move upwards, and the output shaft of the motor 8 can rotate normally in the shelling box 1. Embodiment
[0053] The embodiment provides a scallop shelling and column taking device, in addition to the technical scheme of the above-mentioned embodiment, further has the following technical features, the limiting assembly comprises:
[0054] The two limiting blocks 12 are both rotatably installed on one side of the loading box 3, the rotary plate 11 is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves 13 on one side, one end of the two limiting blocks 12 extends into the two limiting grooves 13 respectively, rotating grooves 14 are formed in the loading box 3 and located on one side of the two limiting blocks 12, rotating rods 15 are rotatably installed in the rotating grooves 14, one end of the rotating rod 15 penetrates through one side of the rotating groove 14 and is fixed to the corresponding limiting block 12, and torsional springs 16 are sleeved on the rotating rod 15 and located in the rotating groove 14.
[0055] The two limiting blocks 12 are rotated, the limiting block 12 rotates to drive the rotating rod 15 to rotate in the rotating groove 14, and the rotating rod 15 rotates to drive the torsional spring 16 to twist, until one end of the two limiting blocks 12 moves out of the two limiting grooves 13 respectively, at this time, the two limiting blocks 12 can release the limiting of the rotary plate 11, then the personnel can rotate the rotary plate 11 downwards, until one side of the rotary plate 11 abuts against the top of the shelling box 1, at this time, one side of the loading box 3 is opened, the open scallops in the loading box 3 fall out at this time, the personnel can take the open scallops in the loading box 3 out, so that the personnel can conveniently take the open scallops out, and the open scallops can be conveniently taken out by the personnel. Embodiment
[0056] The embodiment provides a scallop shelling and column taking device, in addition to comprising the technical scheme in the above embodiment, further has the following technical features, both ends of the torsion spring 16 are tightly welded with the rotating rod 15 and the inner wall of the rotating groove 14 respectively, the cross section of the rotating rod 15 is T-shaped structure, the limiting block 12 is inclined structure.
[0057] Wherein, ensure the structure stability of the torsion spring 16, ensure that the rotating rod 15 will not fall off from the rotating groove 14, ensure the structure stability of the limiting block 12. Embodiment
[0058] The embodiment provides a scallop shelling and column taking device, in addition to comprising the technical scheme in the above embodiment, further has the following technical features, the bottom and the peripheral side of the loading box 3 are provided with a plurality of draining holes, the cross section of the limiting rod 10 is T-shaped structure.
[0059] Wherein, ensure that when the loading box 3 drives the scallop to move upwards, the plurality of draining holes can drain hot water, to avoid hot water scalding the hands of personnel.
[0060] Working principle: in use, personnel can first fill the heating cavity 2 with water, then power supply is given to the heating wire 18, at this time, the heating wire 18 can heat and heat the water in the heating cavity 2, then personnel can put the scallop that needs to be shelled and columned into the loading box 3, at this time, the scallop meets the hot water in the heating cavity 2 and opens the mouth, when the scallop with open mouth needs to be taken out from the hot water in the heating cavity 2, the motor 8 can be started, the output shaft of the motor 8 drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate, under the action of the screw, the threaded rod 6 rotates and drives the power rod 5 to move upwards, the power rod 5 moves upwards and drives the loading box 3 to move upwards, at the same time, the loading box 3 moves upwards and drives the two limiting rods 10 to move upwards, so that the two limiting rods 10 respectively slide upwards in the two sliding grooves 9, under the limiting action of the two limiting rods 10, the stability of the loading box 3 when moving upwards can be ensured, and the loading box 3 moves upwards and drives the scallop in the loading box 3 to move upwards, until the bottom of the loading box 3 is higher than the top of the shelling box 1, to ensure that the personnel can conveniently take the scallop with open mouth from the hot water, without manual operation in the process of taking out, to avoid hot water scalding the hands of personnel.
[0061] Subsequently, personnel can rotate the two limiting blocks 12, and the rotation of the limiting blocks 12 will drive the rotating rod 15 to rotate in the rotating groove 14, and the rotation of the rotating rod 15 will drive the torsional spring 16 to twist, until the one end of the two limiting blocks 12 is respectively removed from the two limiting grooves 13, at this time, the two limiting blocks 12 can release the rotation plate 11, and then personnel can rotate the rotation plate 11 downward, until one side of the rotation plate 11 is against the top of the shelling box 1, at this time, one side of the loading box 3 will be opened, at this time, the opened scallops in the loading box 3 will fall out, personnel can take out the opened scallops in the loading box 3, to ensure that the opened scallops can be conveniently taken out, to ensure that the opened scallops can be conveniently taken out by personnel.
[0062] The embodiments of the present application are described above in combination with the drawings, and the embodiments and the features in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict, and the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and the above-mentioned specific embodiments are only illustrative but not restrictive, and the person skilled in the art can make many forms under the inspiration of the present application without departing from the scope of the present application and the protection scope of the claims, and all the forms belong to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A scallop shelling and column taking apparatus, characterized by, Include: The shelling box (1) is provided with a heating cavity (2) inside, a loading box (3) is slidably installed in the heating cavity (2), a sliding groove (4) is provided in the shelling box (1) and located on one side of the loading box (3), a power rod (5) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (4), the top end of the power rod (5) penetrates the top of the sliding groove (4) and is fixed with the loading box (3), a sliding groove (9) is provided in the shelling box (1) and located on the other side of the loading box (3) symmetrically, a limiting rod (10) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (9), the top end of the limiting rod (10) penetrates the top of the sliding groove (9) and is fixed with the loading box (3); A driving assembly is located in the shelling box (1) and is used to drive the power rod (5) to move; A rotating plate (11) is rotatably installed on one side of the loading box (3) and located in the heating cavity (2), a heating groove (17) is provided in the shelling box (1) and located below the heating cavity (2), and a heating wire (18) is fixedly installed in the heating groove (17); A limiting assembly is located on the loading box (3) and is used to limit the rotating plate (11).
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein The driving assembly comprises: A threaded rod (6) is rotatably installed in the sliding groove (4), the top end of the threaded rod (6) extends into the power rod (5), a rectangular groove (7) is provided in the shelling box (1) and located below the sliding groove (4), a motor (8) is fixedly installed in the rectangular groove (7), and the output end of the motor (8) penetrates the top of the rectangular groove (7) and is coaxially connected with the threaded rod (6).
3. The device according to claim 2, wherein The threaded rod (6) is threadedly connected with the power rod (5), and the output shaft of the motor (8) is rotatably connected with the shelling box (1).
4. The device according to claim 1, wherein The limiting assembly comprises: Two limiting blocks (12) are rotatably installed on one side of the loading box (3), one side of the rotating plate (11) is provided with a limiting groove (13) symmetrically, one end of each of the two limiting blocks (12) extends into the two limiting grooves (13) respectively, a rotating groove (14) is provided in the loading box (3) and located on one side of the two limiting blocks (12), a rotating rod (15) is rotatably installed in the rotating groove (14), one end of the rotating rod (15) penetrates one side of the rotating groove (14) and is fixed with the corresponding limiting block (12), and a torsional spring (16) is sleeved on the rotating rod (15) and located in the rotating groove (14).
5. A scallop shucking device according to claim 4, wherein, The two ends of the torsional spring (16) are tightly welded with the rotating rod (15) and the inner wall of the rotating groove (14) respectively, the cross section of the rotating rod (15) is in T-shaped structure, and the limiting block (12) is in inclined structure.
6. The device according to claim 1, wherein The bottom and the peripheral side of the loading box (3) are provided with a plurality of drainage holes, and the cross section of the limiting rod (10) is in T-shaped structure.