Drying device for fungus products

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device for fungus products, which belongs to the technical field of fungus cultivation and comprises a drying box, a drying barrel is fixedly mounted in an inner cavity of the drying box, a heating pipe for heating and drying is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drying barrel, and a stirring structure for stirring and mixing is rotatably mounted at the axis of the inner cavity of the drying barrel. Overturning structures used for overturning fungus products are installed on the two sides of the stirring structure correspondingly, a shoveling structure used for preventing the fungus products from adhering to the inner wall of the drying barrel is installed outside the stirring structure, the fungus products accumulated in the drying barrel are clamped through lifting hands in the overturning structures, and the overturning structures are driven by a rotating shaft to rotate and then are loosened; the stirring structure is matched for uniform mixing, so that the bottom surfaces of part of the fungus products are prevented from being in contact with the heating pipe all the time, comprehensive and uniform heating and drying are realized, the scraping plate in the shoveling structure is used for scraping the fungus products on the bottom layer, and adhesion is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of drying device for mushroom product. BACKGROUND

[0002] The drying device for mushroom product is widely used in various edible mushroom production, and the cold air is heated by heating system, and the heated air is uniformly blown to mushroom product by circulating fan, so as to dry mushroom product, and make dry mushroom product with unique taste and rich nutrition.

[0003] Chinese patent discloses a kind of high-efficiency mushroom drying device (announcement number CN 205962757 U), the patent, including drying chamber body, feed inlet, air outlet, stirring chamber, motor, stirring shaft, scraper agitator, heating rod, fan, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, controller, scraper agitator is installed at the bottom of stirring shaft, heating rod is installed at the lower part of stirring chamber, fan is two, and is installed at the top of drying chamber body and at the two sides of motor, in the patent, mushroom product is stirred by the rotation of scraper agitator to cooperate with heating rod to dry, but the shape of scraper agitator is circular arc, only mushroom product can be rotated in the stirring process, cannot be mixed comprehensively and uniformly, cause part of mushroom product always contact with heating rod, cause uneven heating, affect the drying quality of mushroom product, product surface may also be scorched or not completely dried inside, and if a large number of mushroom products are dried, mushroom products are extruded or stacked, upper mushroom product is far from heating rod, then lower mushroom product may be dried, while upper mushroom product is not dried, affect the overall quality of product. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of drying device for mushroom product, to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A kind of drying device for mushroom product, including drying box, the inner chamber of the drying box is fixedly installed with drying barrel, the inner wall of the drying barrel is fixedly installed with heating pipe for heating drying, the shaft center of the inner chamber of the drying barrel is rotatably installed with stirring structure for stirring and mixing, the two sides of the stirring structure are both installed with turnover structure for turning over mushroom product, the outside of the stirring structure is installed with spud structure for preventing mushroom product from sticking to the inner wall of drying barrel, the top of the drying box is fixedly installed with sealing cover, the side of the drying box is provided with feed inlet;

[0007] The turnover structure includes a threaded rod, moving blocks threadedly sleeved at both ends of the threaded rod, a rotating rod slidingly connected in the inner cavity of the moving block, connecting rods fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating rod, and a knob fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod.

[0008] As a further scheme of the present application, a double-shaft motor is fixedly installed at the axis of the threaded rod for providing power, and the threaded rod penetrates through the moving block at both ends and is fixedly installed with a limiting plate for limiting.

[0009] As a further scheme of the present application, a protective cover is sleeved outside the double-shaft motor, and a fixed block for positioning is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the protective cover.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present application, the removal structure includes a gear ring, the gear ring is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the drying barrel, a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the gear ring, and a scraper is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate and is attached to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the drying barrel.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present application, a rotating shaft is installed on the top surface of the drying barrel, a sawtooth gear for driving the gear ring to rotate is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the bottom surface of the sawtooth gear is engaged with the gear ring.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present application, the stirring structure includes a rotating rod, the bottom surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the scraper through a bearing, a positioning ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a plurality of stirring blades for stirring are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the positioning ring.

[0013] As a further scheme of the present application, a hinged plate is hinged on one side of the drying box and located in the feed inlet, a limiting lock for sealing the hinged plate is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the hinged plate, and a limiting block is clamped in the inner cavity of the limiting lock and located on the outer wall of the drying box.

[0014] As a further scheme of the present application, two groups of circulation structures for promoting air circulation are fixedly installed inside the sealing cover, the circulation structure includes a ventilation pipe, the ventilation pipe is located at the bottom of the sealing cover, a power motor is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the ventilation pipe, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the power motor, and a fan blade is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model discloses a use, through the handle of overturning structure is pressed from both sides to the fungus product that the fungus product of drying barrel inside accumulation is pressed, and the fungus product of lower layer is moved in the fungus product of other parts fungus product's upper layer after the rotation of the shaft drive overturning structure rotates again and loosens, with the even mixing of stirring structure, effectively avoid part fungus product's bottom surface always with heating tube contact, realize comprehensive, even heating and drying, guarantee fungus product's drying quality, simultaneously scrape the fungus product of bottom layer with the scraper of eradication structure, to avoid the phenomenon of sticking, guarantee fungus product overall quality.

[0017] 2. The utility model discloses a use, through the circulation structure of setting produces airflow, accelerates the flow of heating gas in drying barrel inside, ensures that fungus product can even heat and mix, improves fungus product's overall quality, improves the drying effect of device, promotes drying efficiency. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a kind of fungus product drying device's overall structure schematic diagram.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a kind of fungus product drying device in drying box inside structure diagram.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a kind of fungus product drying device in drying barrel internal structure section view.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a kind of fungus product drying device in overturning structure structure diagram.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a kind of fungus product drying device in eradication structure structure diagram.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a kind of fungus product drying device in stirring structure structure diagram.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a kind of fungus product drying device in circulation structure section view.

[0025] In the figure: 1, drying box; 2, drying barrel; 3, heating pipe; 4, stirring structure; 401, rotating rod; 402, positioning ring; 403, stirring blade; 404, driven bevel gear; 405, driving bevel gear; 5, turnover structure; 501, threaded rod; 502, moving block; 503, rotating rod; 504, connecting rod; 505, handle; 506, double-shaft motor; 507, positioning rod; 508, protective cover; 509, fixed block; 6, removal structure; 601, tooth ring; 602, connecting plate; 603, scraper; 604, fixed sleeve plate; 605, rotating shaft; 606, sawtooth gear; 607, driving motor; 608, support block; 7, sealing cover; 8, opening and closing plate; 9, limiting lock; 10, limiting block; 11, filter hole; 12, collection plate; 13, circulating structure; 131, ventilation pipe; 132, power motor; 133, rotating shaft; 134, fan blade; 135, barrier net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Embodiment one: please refer to Figures 1-4 A drying device for mushroom products, comprising a drying box 1, a drying barrel 2 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the drying box 1, a heating pipe 3 for heating and drying is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying barrel 2, a stirring structure 4 for stirring and mixing is rotatably installed at the axis of the inner cavity of the drying barrel 2, a turnover structure 5 for turning over the mushroom products is installed on the two sides of the stirring structure 4, a removal structure 6 for preventing the mushroom products from adhering to the inner wall of the drying barrel 2 is installed outside the stirring structure 4, a sealing cover 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the drying box 1, and a feeding port is formed in one side of the drying box 1.

[0028] The turnover structure 5 comprises a threaded rod 501, the threaded rod 501 is located in the inner cavity of the drying barrel 2, moving blocks 502 are threadedly sleeved on the two ends of the threaded rod 501, rotating rods 503 are slidably connected in the inner cavities of the moving blocks 502, connecting rods 504 are fixedly installed on the two ends of the rotating rods 503, and handles 505 are fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the connecting rods 504.

[0029] A double-shaft motor 506 for providing power is fixedly installed at the axis of the threaded rod 501, the two ends of the threaded rod 501 penetrate through the moving blocks 502, and limiting plates for limiting are fixedly installed;

[0030] The interior of the moving block 502 is provided with a moving groove for providing the moving rod 503 with movement, and the moving rod 503 is located in the moving groove;

[0031] The two moving rods 503 are connected in rotation through the positioning rod 507 rotatably inserted at the shaft center, the two groups of the handle 505 are staggered in distribution, one group is provided with four gripping teeth, and the other group is provided with three gripping teeth;

[0032] The outer part of the double-shaft motor 506 is provided with the protective cover 508, the bottom end of the protective cover 508 is fixedly installed with the fixed block 509 for positioning, and the positioning rod 507 is located on the top surface of the fixed block 509.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , Figure 5 The eradication structure 6 comprises a gear ring 601 rotatably installed on the inner wall of the drying barrel 2, the bottom end of the gear ring 601 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 602, the bottom end of the connecting plate 602 is fixedly installed with a scraper 603, and the scraper 603 is in close contact with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the drying barrel 2;

[0034] The number of the connecting plate 602 and the scraper 603 is four groups, and one end of each group of the scraper 603 is fixedly connected with each other, the bottom surface of the drying barrel 2 and the scraper 603 are both provided in a circular arc shape and in close contact with each other;

[0035] The outer part of the gear ring 601 is rotatably connected with a fixed sleeve plate 604 for positioning the gear ring 601, and the fixed sleeve plate 604 is in pipeline connection with the inner wall of the drying barrel 2, the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve plate 604 is provided with a rotating groove for providing the gear ring 601 with rotation, and the gear ring 601 is located in the rotating groove;

[0036] The top surface of the drying barrel 2 is installed with a rotating shaft 605, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 605 is fixedly sleeved with a sawtooth gear 606 for driving the gear ring 601 to rotate, and the bottom surface of the sawtooth gear 606 is in meshing connection with the gear ring 601;

[0037] The outer wall of the drying barrel 2 is fixedly installed with a driving motor 607 for providing power, the output end of the driving motor 607 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 605, the two ends of the rotating shaft 605 are both sleeved with a supporting block 608 for supporting, the bottom surface of the supporting block 608 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the drying barrel 2, and the fixed block 509 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 605.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , Figure 6 The stirring structure 4 comprises a rotating rod 401, the bottom surface of the rotating rod 401 is rotatably connected with the scraper 603 through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating rod 401 is fixedly sleeved with a positioning ring 402, and the outer wall of the positioning ring 402 is fixedly installed with a plurality of stirring blades 403 for stirring;

[0039] The top surface of the rotating rod 401 is fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear 404 for driving the rotating rod 401 to rotate, the outer wall of the driven bevel gear 404 is engaged with a driving bevel gear 405, the driving bevel gear 405 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 605, and the rotating shaft 605 drives the driving bevel gear 405 to drive the driven bevel gear 404 to drive the rotating rod 401 to rotate.

[0040] Embodiment two: please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 One side of the drying box 1 is hingedly connected with an opening and closing plate 8, and the opening and closing plate 8 is located in the feed inlet, the outer wall of the opening and closing plate 8 is rotatably provided with a limiting lock 9 for sealing the opening and closing plate 8, the inner cavity of the limiting lock 9 is clamped with a limiting block 10, and the limiting block 10 is located on the outer wall of the drying box 1.

[0041] Please refer to Figures 1-3 A plurality of filter holes 11 for filtering are formed in the bottom of the drying barrel 2, and a collecting plate 12 for collecting the slag is arranged below the drying barrel 2, and the collecting plate 12 is slidably arranged in the drying box 1.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 7 Two groups of circulating structures 13 for promoting air circulation are fixedly arranged in the inside of the sealing cover 7, the circulating structure 13 comprises a ventilation pipe 131, the ventilation pipe 131 is located at the bottom of the sealing cover 7, a power motor 132 is fixedly arranged in the inside of the ventilation pipe 131, a rotating shaft 133 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the power motor 132, and a fan blade 134 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 133.

[0043] The bottom surface of the ventilation pipe 131 is fixedly provided with a barrier net 135 for preventing the absorption of bacterial products.

[0044] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0045] First open the opening and closing plate 8 from the feed inlet into the drying barrel 2 of the wet fungus product, close the opening and closing plate 8, rotate the limiting lock 9 and the limiting block 10 are connected, to seal the inside of the drying barrel 2, start the heating pipe 3 to heat the inside of the drying barrel 2, at the same time, start the power motor 132 to connect the rotating shaft 133 to drive the fan blade 134 to rotate, accelerate the flow of the heated air in the drying barrel 2, then use the driving motor 607 to connect the rotating shaft 605 to drive the sawtooth gear 606 to drive the gear ring 601 to rotate, so that the connecting plate 602 drives the four groups of scraper 603 to rotate and adhere to the bottom surface of the drying barrel 2, to push the fungus product to rotate, effectively avoid the phenomenon of sticking, at the same time, the rotating shaft 605 connects the driving bevel gear 405 to drive the driven bevel gear 404 to drive the rotating rod 401 to control the stirring blade 403 to rotate, to stir and mix the accumulated fungus product, then start the double shaft motor 506 to connect the threaded rod 501 to rotate, drive the moving block 502 to move along the threaded rod 501, control the two groups of rotating rods 503 to drive the connecting rod 504 to connect the knob 505 to constantly merge and open, cooperate with the rotation of the rotating shaft 605, to realize the movement of the fungus product accumulated in the bottom layer to the upper layer, in order to more efficiently and evenly dry the fungus product.

[0046] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can replace or change the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A drying apparatus for a mushroom product, comprising a drying chamber (1), characterized in that, The inner cavity of the drying box (1) is fixedly installed with a drying barrel (2), the inner wall of the drying barrel (2) is fixedly installed with a heating pipe (3) for heating drying, the shaft center of the inner cavity of the drying barrel (2) is rotatably installed with a stirring structure (4) for stirring and mixing, both sides of the stirring structure (4) are installed with a turnover structure (5) for turning over mushroom products, the outer part of the stirring structure (4) is installed with a scraping structure (6) for preventing the adhesion of mushroom products to the inner wall of the drying barrel (2), the top of the drying box (1) is fixedly installed with a sealing cover (7), and one side of the drying box (1) is provided with a feeding port. The turnover structure (5) comprises a threaded rod (501), threaded sleeves of the threaded rod (501) at both ends are provided with a moving block (502), the inner cavity of the moving block (502) is slidably connected with a rotating rod (503), both ends of the rotating rod (503) are fixedly installed with a connecting rod (504), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (504) is fixedly installed with a handle (505).

2. The drying apparatus for a mushroom product according to claim 1, characterized by The shaft center of the threaded rod (501) is fixedly installed with a double-shaft motor (506) for providing power, both ends of the threaded rod (501) penetrate through the moving block (502), and a limiting plate for limiting is fixedly installed.

3. The drying apparatus for a mushroom product according to claim 2, characterized by The outer part of the double-shaft motor (506) is sleeved with a protective cover (508), and the bottom end of the protective cover (508) is fixedly installed with a fixed block (509) for positioning.

4. The drying apparatus for a mushroom product according to claim 1, characterized by The scraping structure (6) comprises a gear ring (601), the gear ring (601) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the drying barrel (2), the bottom end of the gear ring (601) is fixedly installed with a connecting plate (602), the bottom end of the connecting plate (602) is fixedly installed with a scraper (603), and the scraper (603) is in close contact with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the drying barrel (2).

5. The drying apparatus for a mushroom product according to claim 1, characterized by The top surface of the drying barrel (2) is installed with a rotating shaft (605), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (605) is fixedly sleeved with a sawtooth gear (606) for driving the gear ring (601) to rotate, and the bottom surface of the sawtooth gear (606) is in meshing connection with the gear ring (601).

6. The drying apparatus for a mushroom product according to claim 1, wherein The stirring structure (4) comprises a rotating rod (401), the bottom surface of the rotating rod (401) is rotatably connected with the scraper (603) through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating rod (401) is fixedly sleeved with a positioning ring (402), and the outer wall of the positioning ring (402) is fixedly installed with a plurality of stirring blades (403) for stirring.

7. The drying apparatus for a mushroom product according to claim 1, wherein One side of the drying box (1) is hingedly connected with an opening and closing plate (8), and the opening and closing plate (8) is located in the feeding port, the outer wall of the opening and closing plate (8) is rotatably installed with a limiting lock (9) for sealing the opening and closing plate (8), the inner cavity of the limiting lock (9) is clamped with a limiting block (10), and the limiting block (10) is located on the outer wall of the drying box (1).

8. The drying apparatus for a mushroom product according to claim 1, characterized by The inside of the sealing cover (7) is fixedly installed with two groups of circulating structures (13) for promoting air circulation, the circulating structure (13) comprises a ventilation pipe (131), the ventilation pipe (131) is located at the bottom of the sealing cover (7), the inside of the ventilation pipe (131) is fixedly installed with a power motor (132), the output end of the power motor (132) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (133), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (133) is fixedly installed with a fan blade (134).

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