Suction port assembly of floating structure and cleaning robot
By introducing a floating structure into the suction nozzle assembly of the cleaning robot, the problem of the roller brush having difficulty in effectively contacting the object being cleaned is solved, enabling efficient cleaning of surfaces such as carpets, beds, and sofas.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520435481.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-12
AI Technical Summary
The roller brushes of existing cleaning robots have difficulty making effective contact with surfaces such as carpets, beds, and sofas, resulting in poor cleaning performance.
The suction nozzle assembly with a floating structure allows the roller brush to float vertically via a floating mechanism, increasing downward pressure and ensuring that the roller brush can press into the object being cleaned and adapt to uneven surfaces.
This improves the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot on carpets, beds, sofas, and other surfaces, ensuring that the roller brush makes full contact with the surface and enhances the cleaning effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223873887U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to intelligent sweeper technology field, especially floating structure's suction mouth subassembly and cleaning robot. BACKGROUND
[0002] The cleaning robot is provided with a suction mouth subassembly, and the suction mouth subassembly is provided with a rolling brush. In order to make the rolling brush effectively contact the ground, a spring is arranged in an inclined manner, and the rolling brush is pressed from the side to have a certain downward pressure. However, for carpets, beds, sofas and other cleaned objects, the rolling brush needs to be pressed into the cleaned object to achieve better cleaning effect. Therefore, the downward pressure and / or downward stroke of the spring arranged in an inclined manner is small, and it is difficult to meet the cleaning requirements. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model discloses a floating structure's suction mouth subassembly and cleaning robot, and the suction mouth subassembly is provided with a floating mechanism, so that the rolling brush can float in the vertical direction and has a certain downward pressure, and effectively contacts the cleaned surface. In addition, the rolling brush can be pressed into carpets, beds, sofas and other cleaned objects to ensure the cleaning effect.
[0004] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] A suction mouth subassembly with a floating structure, characterized by comprising:
[0006] a first component;
[0007] a rolling brush arranged in a cavity of the first component;
[0008] a second component arranged above the first component; and
[0009] a floating mechanism arranged between the first component and the second component;
[0010] The floating mechanism comprises an elastic member, the top of the first component is provided with a guide column, the second component is provided with a second through hole matched with the guide column, the elastic member is sleeved on the guide column, the lower end of the elastic member abuts against the first component, and the upper end of the elastic member abuts against the second component.
[0011] In some embodiments, the elastic member is a spring.
[0012] In some embodiments, the second through hole is a circular hole;
[0013] or the second through hole is a long strip hole and is arranged in the length direction of the second component.
[0014] In some embodiments, the elastic member is arranged vertically, and the elastic member is provided with four.
[0015] In some embodiments, one end of the first member is provided with a power mechanism, which is in driving connection with the rolling brush.
[0016] The other end of the first member is provided with a balance block.
[0017] In some embodiments, the power mechanism comprises a first motor, which is arranged on the top of one end of the first member.
[0018] The top of the other end of the first member is provided with a groove, which is provided with the balance block.
[0019] In some embodiments, the first member is further provided with a dust suction port, which is connected with a dust suction system through a hose.
[0020] In some embodiments, a scraping strip component is further included, which is arranged behind the advancing direction of the rolling brush and can be in contact with the surface to be cleaned.
[0021] In some embodiments, a plurality of auxiliary rollers are further included, which are arranged on the periphery of the rolling brush.
[0022] The floating mechanism can make the rolling brush float in the vertical direction, and the rolling brush has a certain pressing force, so as to effectively contact the surface to be cleaned, and the rolling brush can be pressed into the carpet, bed, sofa and other cleaning objects, so that the cleaning effect is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the cleaning robot of the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the cleaning robot of the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the suction port assembly of the present application;
[0026] Figure 4 Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the suction port assembly of the present application;
[0027] Figure 5 Fig. 5 is a structural diagram of the suction port assembly of the present application;
[0028] Figure 6 Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the power mechanism of the present application;
[0029] Wherein: 100 - suction assembly; 1 - roller brush; 2 - first component; 20 - cavity; 21 - power mechanism; 211 - first motor; 212 - gear set; 213 - output shaft; 214 - gear box; 25 - guide column; 26 - suction port; 28 - groove; 3 - second component; 31 - second through hole; 4 - floating mechanism; 41 - elastic member; 6 - scraping strip component; 7 - hose; 8 - auxiliary roller; 9 - balance weight; 200 - base plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 With Figure 2 A cleaning robot, comprising a suction assembly 100, the suction assembly 100 is arranged on the base plate 200. The second component 3 of the suction assembly 100 can be assembled on the base plate 200 by screws and the like fasteners.
[0032] The base plate 200 is assembled with a walking system, the walking system comprises wheels and steering wheels, the wheels and the steering wheels are all driven by corresponding motors, so as to drive the cleaning robot to walk, travel along the advancing direction A, realize automatic and intelligent cleaning.
[0033] Reference Figure 3 With Figure 4 The suction assembly 100 comprises a roller brush 1, a first component 2 and a second component 3, the roller brush 1 is rotatably assembled in the cavity 20 of the first component 2, and the roller brush 1 rotates along the B direction and cooperates with the advancing direction A.
[0034] The second component 3 is arranged above the first component 2, and the first component 2 and the second component 3 are connected through the floating mechanism 4, so that the first component 2 and the roller brush 1 can float in the vertical direction.
[0035] The floating mechanism 4 comprises an elastic member 41; the elastic member 41 can be a spring, an elastic rubber sleeve or the like structure.
[0036] The top of the first component 2 is provided with a guide column 25, the second component 3 is provided with a second through hole 31 matched with the guide column 25, the elastic member 41 is sleeved on the guide column 25, the lower end of the elastic member 41 abuts against the first component 2, and the upper end of the elastic member 41 abuts against the second component 3.
[0037] Therefore, the floating mechanism 4 makes the roller brush 1 press the cleaned surface downward, so as to ensure the cleaning effect. For the cleaned body such as a carpet, a bed and a sofa, the roller brush 1 can press into the cleaned body to a certain extent, so as to improve the cleaning effect. Moreover, the floating mechanism 4 also makes the roller brush 1 adapt to the uneven cleaned surface, so as to ensure the cleaning effect.
[0038] The elastic members 41 are evenly arranged, for example, four are arranged, to ensure that the roller brush 1 has sufficient downward pressure; correspondingly, the guide columns 25 and the second through holes 31 are each arranged four, and the guide columns 25 are arranged at the middle part of the first member 2. The elastic members 41 are vertically arranged to ensure sufficient floating stroke, and correspondingly, the guide columns 25 are vertically arranged.
[0039] Optionally, the second through hole 31 can be a circular hole.
[0040] Optionally, the second through hole 31 can be a long hole. The long hole is arranged along the length direction of the second member 2. When floating up and down, the first member 2 will be unbalanced, that is, the floating amount of the two ends of the first member 2 is not the same. In this case, the arrangement of the long hole structure can reduce or avoid the situation that the guide column 25 and the second through hole 31 are stuck or jammed, and promote the first member 2 to float or adjust to a certain extent in the length direction relative to the second member 3.
[0041] Reference Figure 3 , one end of the first member 2 is provided with a power mechanism 21, and the power mechanism 21 is drivingly connected with the roller brush 1;
[0042] The other end of the first member 2 is provided with a balance weight 9;
[0043] The power mechanism 21 comprises a first motor 211, and the first motor 211 is arranged at the top of one end of the first member 2;
[0044] The top of the other end of the first member 2 is provided with a groove 28, and the groove 28 is provided with the balance weight 9. The balance weight 9 can be fixed in the groove 28 by screws.
[0045] Therefore, the balance weight 9 can balance the weight of the two ends of the first member 2, that is, balance the weight of the power mechanism 21, so that the first member 2 is more stable when floating up and down, and the stress of each elastic member 41 of the floating mechanism 4 is more balanced.
[0046] Reference Figure 6 The power mechanism 21 comprises a first motor 211, a gear set 212 and an output shaft 213 which are drivingly connected in sequence. The output shaft 213 extends into the cavity 20. The gear set 212 can be placed in a gear box 214, and the gear box 214 can be assembled to the end of the first member 2 by screws or other fasteners. The output shaft 213 can be connected with the shaft hole of the roller brush 1.
[0047] Reference Figure 4 The first member 2 is also provided with a dust suction port 26. The dust suction port 26 is connected with a dust suction system which comprises a fan, a dust collecting box and other components. The dust suction port 26 can be connected with the dust suction system through a hose 7. The dust suction port 26 is arranged behind the forward direction A of the roller brush 1.
[0048] Reference Figure 4 The suction assembly 100 further comprises a strip member 6 arranged behind the advancing direction A of the roller brush 1; the strip member 6 can be assembled to the bottom of the first member 2 by means of fasteners such as screws; the strip member 6 can be in contact with the surface to be cleaned; the strip member 6 can block or gather the garbage and facilitate the garbage to be sucked into the suction port 26.
[0049] Reference Figure 5 The suction assembly 100 further comprises a plurality of auxiliary rollers 8 arranged on the periphery of the roller brush 1; for example, two auxiliary rollers 8 can be arranged behind the advancing direction A of the roller brush 1, and auxiliary rollers 8 can be arranged on the left and right sides of the advancing direction A of the roller brush 1. The auxiliary rollers 8 can be rotatably assembled on the corresponding first members 2. The auxiliary rollers 8 can be in contact with the surface to be cleaned, and can play a certain supporting role, improve the stability during walking, and ensure the relative distance between the roller brush 1 and the surface to be cleaned, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect.
[0050] The above only discloses some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which are all within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A mouthpiece assembly for a floating structure, characterized by The utility model relates to a kind of suction nozzle assemblies (100), comprising: First component (2); Rolling brush (1), is located in the cavity (20) of first component (2); Second component (3), is located above first component (2); And Floating mechanism (4), is located between first component (2) and second component (3); Wherein, the floating mechanism (4) includes elastic member (41), the top of the first component (2) is equipped with guide column (25), the second component (3) is equipped with the second through-hole (31) matched with guide column (25), the elastic member (41) is sleeved on the guide column (25), the lower end of the elastic member (41) is abutted with first component (2), the upper end of the elastic member (41) is abutted with second component (3).
2. A mouthpiece assembly for a floating structure as defined in claim 1, wherein The elastic member (41) is spring.
3. The mouthpiece assembly of claim 1, wherein, The second through-hole (31) is circular hole; Or the second through-hole (31) is long strip hole, and is arranged along the length direction of second component (3).
4. The mouthpiece assembly of claim 1, wherein The elastic member (41) is vertically arranged, and the elastic member (41) is provided with four.
5. The mouthpiece assembly of claim 1, wherein, One end of the first component (2) is equipped with power mechanism (21), and the power mechanism (21) is drivingly connected with rolling brush (1); The other end of the first component (2) is equipped with balance weight (9).
6. A mouthpiece assembly for a floating structure as defined in claim 5, wherein The power mechanism (21) includes first motor (211), and the first motor (211) is located at the top of one end of first component (2); The top of the other end of the first component (2) is equipped with recess (28), and the recess (28) is equipped with the balance weight (9).
7. A mouthpiece assembly for a floating structure according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that The first component (2) is also equipped with dust suction port (26), and the dust suction port (26) is connected with dust suction system by hose (7).
8. A mouthpiece assembly for a floating structure according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that Further comprising a plurality of auxiliary rollers (8), and a plurality of the auxiliary rollers (8) are located on the periphery of rolling brush (1).
9. A cleaning robot, characterized in that, Including the suction nozzle assembly (100) of claim 1, the suction nozzle assembly (100) is assembled on the chassis (200).