Fire-fighting cold-resistant fire extinguishing suit

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fire-fighting cold-resistant fire extinguishing suit which comprises a protective suit body, and the protective suit body is sequentially provided with a cold-proof layer, a breathable layer, a heat insulation layer and a flame-retardant layer from inside to outside. The cold-proof layer comprises a plurality of thermal insulation cavities which are arranged in parallel and communicated with one another, one end of each thermal insulation cavity is provided with an air port communicated with the outside of the protective clothing body, the air ports are detachably connected with one-way air valves, and the one-way air valves only allow air to enter the thermal insulation cavities from the outside of the protective clothing body through the air ports; the protective clothing body is provided with pocket components, the air ports are located in the inner sides of the pocket components, and the pocket components can conduct elastic movement force for opening and closing. The technical scheme of the utility model aims to realize flexible adjustment of the general energy, and can be compatible with other important performances such as fire prevention of the fire-extinguishing protective clothing at the same time.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of protective clothing, especially to a fire-fighting cold-resistant fire-fighting suit. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of firefighting, fire-fighting protective clothing is an essential personal protective equipment for firefighters when performing fire-fighting and rescue tasks, which needs to have good fireproof, heat-insulating, wear-resistant, and breathable properties at the same time to protect firefighters from harm in high-temperature, dangerous, and complex fire environment. With the continuous expansion of fire-fighting scenes, firefighters not only have to face the threat of high temperature in fire scenes, but also have to cope with the challenges of cold environment when performing fire-fighting and rescue in cold regions or low-temperature seasons, which puts higher requirements on the cold resistance of fire-fighting protective clothing.

[0003] In order to enhance the heat preservation effect, some protective clothing tries to use some new warm-keeping technology or material, but these measures often have adverse effects on the original fireproof performance of the protective clothing, making it difficult to achieve cold resistance while ensuring good fireproof performance. For example, some electric heating type warm-keeping designs may have safety hazards in high-temperature environment due to wiring problems, or some heavy warm-keeping materials may affect the overall lightness and flexibility of the protective clothing, thereby interfering with the normal action of firefighters in the fire scene and reducing the efficiency of fire-fighting and rescue. SUMMARY

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a fire-fighting cold-resistant fire-fighting suit, which aims to achieve flexible adjustment of the function while being compatible with the fireproof and other important properties of fire-fighting protective clothing.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the fire-fighting cold-resistant fire-fighting suit provided by the utility model comprises a protective clothing body, which is sequentially provided from inside to outside with a cold-proof layer, a breathable layer, a heat-insulating layer, and a flame-retardant layer.

[0006] The cold-proof layer comprises a plurality of temperature-insulating cavities arranged in parallel and interconnected, one end of each temperature-insulating cavity is provided with a gas port communicating with the outside of the protective clothing body, and a one-way air valve is detachably connected to the gas port, which only allows gas to enter the inside of the temperature-insulating cavity from the outside of the protective clothing body through the gas port.

[0007] The protective clothing body is provided with a pocket member, the gas port is located on the inner side of the pocket member, and the pocket member can elastically move by being opened and closed.

[0008] In some embodiments of the utility model, the outer surface of the temperature-insulating cavity is provided in a corrugated structure.

[0009] In some embodiments of the utility model, a plurality of limiting strips are arranged in a staggered manner on the inner side of the temperature-insulating cavity.

[0010] In some embodiments of the utility model, the protective clothing body includes a coat and trousers, and the coat and the trousers are provided with the cold-proof layer and the pocket component corresponding to the temperature insulation cavity.

[0011] In some embodiments of the utility model, the trousers are provided with two pocket components and two cold-proof layers, the two pocket components are arranged on the two sides of the thigh part of the trousers, the two cold-proof layers are respectively wrapped around 3 / 4 of the two sides of the thigh part, and the air outlets of the two cold-proof layers are arranged in the pocket components on the two sides.

[0012] In some embodiments of the utility model, the coat is provided with two pocket components and two cold-proof layers, the two pocket components are arranged on the two sides of the front of the coat, the two cold-proof layers are respectively arranged on the corresponding front chest side and back side of the human body in the coat, and the air outlets of the two cold-proof layers are arranged in the pocket components on the two sides.

[0013] In some embodiments of the utility model, the pocket component includes a bag covering the air outlet and a cloth cover arranged on the opening and capable of being folded.

[0014] In some embodiments of the utility model, the bag includes a connecting side connected with the protective clothing body, the two sides of the connecting side of the bag are respectively connected with the protective clothing through elastic cloth to form a pocket body structure, and the cloth cover is arranged on the side opposite to the connecting side of the bag.

[0015] The cold-proof layer in the technical scheme of the utility model utilizes air as a heat insulation medium, effectively blocks the loss of human body heat to the outside by virtue of the low thermal conductivity, and builds a good thermal barrier. The one-way valve strictly controls the flow direction of the gas, and the one-way valve is disassembled to realize the deflation of the temperature insulation cavity. The pocket component realizes the introduction of the airflow from the air outlet to the one-way valve through the elastic activity force of the opening and closing, and provides a convenient adjustment means for the firefighter. According to the actual cold degree and the personal body feeling demand, the state of the pocket component can be controlled by simply opening and loosening, so that the air amount in the temperature insulation cavity can be flexibly adjusted, and the thermal effect can be enhanced or maintained as needed, so that the thermal requirements in different environments can be effectively met, and the applicability of the fire suit is greatly improved. Not only the warm air in the temperature insulation cavity is prevented from leaking, but also in the process of blowing and opening the pocket component to realize inflation, the outside cold air is introduced and heated by the human body heat to remain in the temperature insulation cavity, so that the thermal effect is significantly improved. The cold-proof layer, the breathable layer, the heat insulation layer and the flame-retardant layer arranged in the protective clothing body from inside to outside not only ensure the thermal effect, but also have good air permeability, heat insulation and flame retardation, so that the firefighter can be effectively protected from high temperature, flame and hot air in the fire scene. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described in the following are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative labor.

[0017] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fire-fighting cold-resistant fire extinguishing suit of the present application.

[0018] Fig. 2 It is a partial sectional view schematic diagram of the fire-fighting cold-resistant fire extinguishing suit of the present application.

[0019] Fig. 3 It is a cold-proof layer schematic diagram of the fire-fighting cold-resistant fire extinguishing suit of the present application.

[0020] Explanation of the reference signs:

[0021] 1000, protective clothing body; 100, cold-proof layer; 110, temperature insulation cavity; 111, air port; 112, limiting strip; 120, one-way air valve; 200, air-permeable layer; 300, heat insulation layer; 400, flame-retardant layer; 500, pocket component; 510, bag; 520, cloth stopper; 600, clothing body; 700, trousers body;

[0022] The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0024] It should be noted that all the directionality indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture changes, the directionality indications also change accordingly.

[0025] In addition, the description of "first", "second" and the like in the present application is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, nor in the protection scope required by the present application.

[0026] Referring to the accompanying Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a fire service cold resistance fire extinguishing clothes, the fire service cold resistance fire extinguishing clothes provided by the utility model, including the protective clothing body 1000, the protective clothing body 1000 is provided with cold protection layer 100, breathable layer 200, heat insulation layer 300 and flame -retardant layer 400 in proper order from inside to outside,

[0027] Cold protection layer 100 includes a plurality of parallel arrangement and intercommunication heat insulation cavities 110, and the one end of heat insulation cavity 110 is provided with the air hole 111 communicated with the outside of protective clothing body 1000, and the air hole 111 is detachably connected with one-way air valve 120, and the one-way air valve 120 only allows gas to enter heat insulation cavity 110 inside from the outside of protective clothing body 1000 via air hole 111,

[0028] The protective clothing body 1000 is provided with pocket member 500, and the air hole 111 is located on the inner side of the pocket member 500, and the pocket member 500 can be elastically active in opening and closing.

[0029] Based on the above technical features, the temperature insulation cavity 110 in the cold protection layer 100 uses air as a heat insulation medium, effectively blocks the loss of human body heat to the outside, and builds a good warm barrier. The one-way valve strictly controls the gas flow direction, and the air pressure deflation treatment of the temperature insulation cavity 110 is realized by disassembling the one-way valve; the pocket component 500 realizes the introduction of air flow from the air port 111 to the one-way valve through the elastic activity of opening and closing, providing a convenient adjustment means for firefighters. According to the actual cold degree and personal body feeling needs, the state of the pocket component 500 can be simply controlled by opening and loosening operation, so that the air quantity in the temperature insulation cavity 110 can be flexibly adjusted, and the warm-keeping effect can be enhanced or maintained as needed, effectively meeting the warm-keeping requirements in different environments, greatly improving the applicability of the fire suit; not only avoids the leakage of warm air in the temperature insulation cavity 110, but also in the process of inflating by opening the pocket component 500, introduces the outside cold air and makes it warm in the temperature insulation cavity 110 by the human body heat, which significantly improves the warm-keeping effect; The cold protection layer 100, the air permeable layer 200, the heat insulation layer 300 and the flame retardant layer 400 are arranged in the protective clothing body 1000 from inside to outside, which not only ensures the warm-keeping effect, but also has good air permeability, heat insulation and flame retardant performance, which can effectively protect firefighters from high temperature, flame and hot gas in the fire scene.

[0030] It should be noted that the cold protection layer 100 uses inflatable film materials, rubber or silicone elastic inflatable inner container, and other material combinations that can achieve inflatable effect, the air permeable layer 200 selects polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane composite fabric and other common air permeable fabrics, the heat insulation layer 300 uses ceramic fiber, rock wool and other conventional heat insulation materials, and the flame retardant layer 400 is made of aramid, flame-retardant polyester fiber and other general high-performance flame-retardant fabrics, which are not limited in detail, and each layer cooperates to protect firefighters comprehensively.

[0031] Further, the inlet end of the one-way valve of the embodiment presents a gradually expanding trumpet-shaped opening, which can effectively increase the contact area of the inlet air. When the external air is under the action of a certain air pressure difference (such as the internal and external air pressure difference generated when the firefighter opens the pocket component 500), the air can flow into the one-way valve inlet in a large area, be easily gathered and guided into the one-way valve, and then smoothly enter the temperature insulation cavity 110, further improving the efficiency of the inlet air.

[0032] Among them, the outer surface of the temperature insulation cavity 110 is provided in a corrugated structure, which can significantly increase the contact area of the temperature insulation cavity 110 with the external environment, optimize the heat exchange process, and further enhance the warm-keeping effect.

[0033] Further, the inner side of the temperature insulation cavity 110 is staggered with a plurality of limiting strips 112, which can be made of fiber material. These limiting strips 112 can effectively regulate the flow and distribution of air in the temperature insulation cavity 110, and divide the originally freely flowing and easily convection gas into relatively small and relatively stable areas, effectively reducing the rapid heat loss caused by gas convection. By limiting the disordered flow of gas, heat can be more stably retained on the side close to the human body, further enhancing the warming effect of the temperature insulation cavity 110.

[0034] Specifically, the protective clothing body 1000 includes a clothing body 600 and a trouser body 700, and the clothing body 600 and the trouser body 700 are provided with cold-proof layers 100 and pocket members 500 corresponding to the temperature insulation cavities 110, to achieve the protection effect of the torso and legs.

[0035] Among them, the trouser body 700 is provided with two pocket members 500 and two cold-proof layers 100, the two pocket members 500 are arranged on the two sides of the thigh of the trouser body 700, and the two cold-proof layers 100 are wrapped around 3 / 4 of the two sides of the thigh, respectively. The air ports 111 of the two cold-proof layers 100 are arranged corresponding to the two pocket members 500 on the two sides, to achieve the leg warming while avoiding the hindrance to the limb movement in the fire fighting operation caused by the excessive wrapping of the cold-proof layer 100.

[0036] At the same time, the clothing body 600 is provided with two pocket members 500 and two cold-proof layers 100, the two pocket members 500 are arranged on the two sides of the front of the clothing body 600, and the two cold-proof layers 100 are arranged on the corresponding front chest side and back side of the human body in the clothing body 600, respectively. The air ports 111 of the two cold-proof layers 100 are arranged corresponding to the two pocket members 500 on the two sides, to achieve the cold-proof treatment of the key parts of the human body.

[0037] In this embodiment, the pocket member 500 includes a bag 510 with an open air port 111 and a blocking cloth 520 arranged on the opening and foldable, which is naturally folded when opened to ensure smooth entry of gas, and blocks foreign matter from entering the pocket and the air port 111 when closed, to ensure the normal use state of the pocket member 500 and the temperature insulation cavity 110.

[0038] Specifically, the bag 510 includes a connecting side connected with the protective clothing body 1000, and the two sides of the connecting side of the bag 510 are connected with the protective clothing through elastic cloth to form a pocket body structure, to better realize the opening and closing treatment of the bag 510, and the blocking cloth 520 is arranged on the side opposite to the connecting side of the bag 510.

[0039] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structural transformation or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields under the inventive concept of the present application, and by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, are included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fire-fighting cold-weather fire-fighting suit, characterized in that, The protective clothing body is sequentially provided with a cold-proof layer, a breathable layer, a heat-insulating layer and a flame-retardant layer from inside to outside. The cold-proof layer comprises a plurality of parallel and interconnected temperature insulation cavities, one end of the temperature insulation cavity is provided with a gas port communicating with the outside of the protective clothing body, and a one-way air valve is detachably connected to the gas port, which only allows gas to enter the temperature insulation cavity from the outside of the protective clothing body through the gas port. The protective clothing body is provided with a pocket member, the gas port is located on the inner side of the pocket member, and the pocket member can be elastically and movably opened and closed.

2. The fire fighter cold weather turnout garment of claim 1, wherein, The outer surface of the temperature insulation cavity is provided in a corrugated structure.

3. The cold-weather fire fighter's protective ensemble of claim 1, wherein, The inner side of the temperature insulation cavity is provided with a plurality of limiting strips.

4. The cold-weather fire fighter's protective ensemble of claim 1, wherein, The protective clothing body comprises a clothing body and a trouser body, and the clothing body and the trouser body are provided with the cold-proof layer and the pocket member corresponding to the temperature insulation cavity.

5. The cold-weather fire fighter's protective ensemble of claim 4, wherein, The trouser body is provided with two pocket members and two cold-proof layers, the two pocket members are arranged on the two sides of the thigh of the trouser body, the two cold-proof layers are wrapped around 3 / 4 of the two sides of the thigh, and the gas ports of the two cold-proof layers are arranged in the two pocket members.

6. The cold-weather fire fighter's protective ensemble of claim 4, wherein, The clothing body is provided with two pocket members and two cold-proof layers, the two pocket members are arranged on the two sides of the front of the clothing body, the two cold-proof layers are arranged on the corresponding front chest side and back side of the clothing body, and the gas ports of the two cold-proof layers are arranged in the two pocket members.

7. The cold-weather fire fighter's protective garment of any of claims 1-6, wherein, The pocket member comprises a bag covering the gas port and a blocking cloth foldably covering the opening of the bag.

8. The cold-weather fire fighter's protective ensemble of claim 7, wherein, The bag comprises a connecting side connected to the protective clothing body, two sides of the connecting side of the bag are connected to the protective clothing by elastic cloth to form a pocket structure, and the blocking cloth is arranged on the side opposite to the connecting side of the bag.

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