Polysaccharide water extraction system

Abstract

The utility model discloses a polysaccharide water extraction system, and particularly relates to the technical field of saccharide extraction, the polysaccharide water extraction system comprises a supporting bottom plate, the top of the supporting bottom plate is fixedly connected with a liquid pump, a plurality of vertical rods and positioning rings located on one sides of the vertical rods, inserting rods are inserted into the tops of the vertical rods, and the two ends of each inserting rod are fixedly connected with a limiting block and a top block respectively; a fastening bolt is inserted into one side of the top end of the vertical rod, and a resin separation column is arranged on one side of the vertical rod. According to the device, firstly, the plurality of resin separation columns are connected in series, so that sugar components can be extracted from raw material liquid in a grading manner, the liquid in required steps can be extracted as required by rotating the three-way valve, the extraction and detection of intermediate separated liquid are facilitated, and the plurality of resin separation columns are connected end to end through the connecting hose and the connecting short pipe; different raw material liquids can be conveniently and flexibly combined and used when being separated and extracted, so that the liquid required by a target is obtained, and the use is convenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to polysaccharide extraction technical field more specifically, the utility model relates to polysaccharide water extraction system. BACKGROUND

[0002] Polysaccharide is by multiple monosaccharide molecule condensation, dehydration and is a class of molecular structure complex and bulky saccharide substance. All be called polysaccharide for the carbohydrate and its derivatives of the concept of macromolecule compound, polysaccharide distributes widely in nature, polysaccharide has special biological activity, like heparin in human body has the anticoagulation effect, pneumococcus cell wall in polysaccharide has antigen effect.

[0003] Traditional polysaccharide extraction method, mostly through single resin separation column extraction, cannot carry out fractional extraction to different types of saccharide in complex raw materials, when facing the raw material containing multiple saccharide components and impurities, it is difficult to realize efficient, accurate separation and extraction, even if there is part of multi-column extraction system, but when carrying out fractional extraction to different raw materials, it is inconvenient to flexibly adjust and use, therefore a polysaccharide water extraction system is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides polysaccharide water extraction system to solve the problems in the above background art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: polysaccharide water extraction system, including support base plate, the top of support base plate is fixedly connected with liquid pump, a plurality of vertical rods and the positioning ring at the side of vertical rod, through the positioning ring, the collecting cup for collecting liquid can be positioned and placed, through the liquid pump, the raw liquid can be conveniently input into the inside of resin separation column, the top of vertical rod is inserted with the insertion rod, the both ends of insertion rod are fixedly connected with limiting block and top block respectively, the top of vertical rod one side is inserted with fastening bolt, through rotating fastening bolt to extrude insertion rod, the position of insertion rod can be fixed, so that the height of top block can be adjusted and fixed, one side of vertical rod is provided with resin separation column;

[0006] The top of vertical rod one side and the side of top block are fixedly connected with two elastic clamping strips, the opposite sides of the front ends of two elastic clamping strips are fixedly connected with fastening strip and fixed ring respectively, one side of fixed ring is inserted with fastening screw rod, one end of fastening screw rod is rotatably connected with anti-skid extrusion plate, through elastic clamping strip, the resin separation column can be positioned, and through one end of fastening strip penetrating through fixed ring, and rotating fastening screw rod controls anti-skid extrusion plate extruding fastening strip, the position of fastening strip can be fixed, so that through fastening strip pulling elastic clamping strip, the clamping and fixing of resin separation column by elastic clamping strip can be realized, which is convenient for installing, disassembling and using resin separation column;

[0007] The middle part of the positioning ring is provided with a collection cup, the top of the collection cup is threadedly sleeved with a sealing cover, the top of the sealing cover is provided with a three-way valve, the top of the resin separation column is threadedly sleeved with a top cover, the top of the top cover is connected with a connecting hose, one end of the three-way valve is connected with a connecting short pipe, the top of the collection cup is conveniently opened and closed through the sealing cover, whether the liquid discharged from the resin separation column flows into the inside of the collection cup is conveniently controlled through the three-way valve, a plurality of resin separation columns are conveniently connected in a head-to-tail mode through the three-way valve and the connecting short pipe, the discharging end of the resin separation column can be connected with the collection cup through the connecting short pipe, the top opening of the resin separation column is plugged through the top cover, and the inside filtering material of the resin separation column is conveniently replaced after being disassembled.

[0008] Preferably, the number of the connecting hoses corresponds to the number of the vertical rods, the number of the connecting short pipes corresponds to the number of the resin separation columns, and the bottom of the resin separation column is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe, so that the bottom end of the resin separation column is connected with one end of the connecting short pipe through the liquid outlet pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the top cover is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe, the elastic clamping strips are arranged on both sides of the resin separation column, one end of the fastening bolt corresponds to the wall body of the insertion rod, and the limiting blocks are arranged in the middle part of the vertical rods, so that the top end of the resin separation column is connected with one end of the connecting hose through the liquid inlet pipe, and the resin separation column is limited by the elastic clamping strips.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the fastening strip penetrates through the middle part of the fixed ring, the anti-skid extrusion plate corresponds to the wall body of the fastening strip, and the fastening screw is threadedly connected with the fixed ring, so that the clamping strength of the two elastic clamping strips on the resin separation column can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between one end of the fastening strip and the middle part of the fixed ring, and the resin separation column is conveniently fixed and disassembled.

[0011] Preferably, the two ends of the connecting hose are both externally fixedly sleeved with a first limiting ring and a first threaded sleeve, the two ends of the connecting short pipe are both externally fixedly sleeved with a second limiting ring and a second threaded sleeve, and the second threaded sleeve is the same as the first threaded sleeve. The first threaded sleeve is connected with the connecting hose through the limiting of the first limiting ring, the second threaded sleeve is connected with the connecting short pipe through the limiting of the second limiting ring, and the pipeline connection is facilitated.

[0012] Preferably, the diameters of the liquid outlet pipe and the liquid inlet pipe are the same, the output end of the liquid pump and the two end pipes of the three-way valve are the same as the diameter of the liquid inlet pipe, and the pipeline connection is facilitated.

[0013] Preferably, the output end of the liquid pump is communicated with one end of one of the connecting hoses, the other end of the connecting hose is communicated with one of the liquid inlet pipes, the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with one end of the connecting short pipe, the other end of the connecting short pipe is communicated with one end of the three-way valve, one end of the other connecting hose is communicated with one end of the three-way valve and the other end is communicated with the other separation column top liquid inlet pipe, starting the liquid pump can input liquid into the interior of one resin separation column through the connecting hose and into the interior of the next resin separation column through the connecting short pipe, the three-way valve, the connecting hose in sequence to realize multi-stage separation and purification in sequence, during the separation and purification process, the inner cavity of the connecting short pipe can be connected with the inner cavity of the collection cup by rotating the three-way valve, the liquid at the position can be input into the interior of the collection cup to realize liquid collection at the position, and by removing the middle resin separation column through the connecting hose, the other several resin separation columns form a series connection, which can be used arbitrarily according to needs, improve the flexibility of use, facilitate arbitrary combination according to the characteristics of raw materials and extraction targets, and improve the use effect.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model discloses a plurality of resin separation columns are connected in series, can carry out the fractional extraction of sugar components to raw material liquid, and can extract the liquid of required step according to needs through rotating three -way valve, convenient for the extraction detection of intermediate separation liquid, and a plurality of resin separation columns are connected through connecting hose and connecting short pipe, can be conveniently and flexibly combined when separating and extracting different raw material liquids, so that the liquid required by the target is obtained, and the utility model discloses convenient to use.

[0016] 2. The utility model discloses still through setting up elastic clamping strip to hold resin separation column, and through the fastening strip of fixed ring tightness, and rotates the fastening bolt control anti -skid extrusion board to fixed fastening strip, convenient for resin separation column installation combination and dismounting cleaning or replacement use, and through the rotation of fastening bolt adjustment top block's height, can adapt to resin separation column of different size height and install fixed use, convenient to adjust use, improve the flexibility of use.

[0017] In summary, through the mutual influence of the above-mentioned multiple effects, the fractional extraction of raw material liquid can be realized, the extraction detection of intermediate separation liquid can be facilitated, and the liquid separation and extraction requirements of the target can be obtained by conveniently and flexibly combining when separating and extracting different raw material liquids, thereby realizing flexible combination use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is the connecting structure schematic diagram of the utility model support base plate and vertical rod.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the insertion rod and the upright rod of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the resin separation column and the collection cup of this utility model.

[0022] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Support base plate; 2. Upright pole; 3. Insert rod; 4. Limiting block; 5. Top block; 6. Fastening bolt; 7. Elastic clamping strip; 8. Fastening strip; 9. Fixing ring; 10. Fastening screw; 11. Anti-slip extrusion plate; 12. Resin separation column; 13. Positioning ring; 14. Collection cup; 15. Sealing cap; 16. Three-way valve; 17. Discharge pipe; 18. Top cap; 19. Inlet pipe; 20. Connecting hose; 21. First limiting ring; 22. First threaded sleeve; 23. Connecting short pipe; 24. Second limiting ring; 25. Second threaded sleeve; 26. Liquid pump. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] As attached Figures 1-4 The polysaccharide water extraction system shown includes a support base plate 1. A liquid pump 26, multiple uprights 2, and a positioning ring 13 located on one side of the uprights 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the support base plate 1. The positioning ring 13 can limit the placement of the collection cup 14 for collecting liquid. The liquid pump 26 can conveniently input the raw liquid into the interior of the resin separation column 12. An insert rod 3 is inserted into the top of the uprights 2. A limit block 4 and a top block 5 are fixedly connected to both ends of the insert rod 3, respectively. A fastening bolt 6 is inserted into one side of the top of the uprights 2. By rotating the fastening bolt 6 to squeeze the insert rod 3, the position of the insert rod 3 can be fixed, thereby adjusting and fixing the height of the top block 5. A resin separation column 12 is provided on one side of the uprights 2.

[0025] The top end side of the stand 2 and one side of the top block 5 are symmetrically fixedly connected with two elastic clamping strips 7, the opposite sides of the two elastic clamping strips 7 are respectively fixedly connected with a fastening strip 8 and a fixing ring 9, one side of the fixing ring 9 is inserted with a fastening screw 10, one end of the fastening screw 10 is rotatably connected with an anti-skid extrusion plate 11, the resin separation column 12 can be limited by the elastic clamping strip 7, one end of the fastening strip 8 penetrates through the fixing ring 9, and the anti-skid extrusion plate 11 extrudes the fastening strip 8 by rotating the fastening screw 10, so that the position of the fastening strip 8 can be fixed, so that the elastic clamping strip 7 can be pulled by the fastening strip 8, and the resin separation column 12 can be clamped and fixed by the elastic clamping strip 7, which is convenient for installing, disassembling and using the resin separation column 12;

[0026] The middle part of the positioning ring 13 is provided with a collecting cup 14, the top of the collecting cup 14 is threadedly sleeved with a sealing cover 15, the top of the sealing cover 15 is provided with a three-way valve 16, the top of the resin separation column 12 is threadedly sleeved with a top cover 18, the top of the top cover 18 is connected with a connecting hose 20, one end of the three-way valve 16 is connected with a connecting short pipe 23, the top end of the collecting cup 14 is conveniently opened and closed by the sealing cover 15, whether the liquid discharged from the resin separation column 12 flows into the inside of the collecting cup 14 is conveniently controlled by the three-way valve 16, a plurality of resin separation columns 12 are conveniently connected in head-to-tail mode by the three-way valve 16 and the connecting short pipe 23, the discharging end of the resin separation column 12 is connected with the collecting cup 14 by the connecting short pipe 23, the top end opening of the resin separation column 12 is plugged by the top cover 18, and the inside filtering material of the resin separation column 12 is conveniently replaced after disassembly.

[0027] The number of connecting hoses 20 corresponds to the number of vertical rods 2, the number of connecting short pipes 23 corresponds to the number of resin separation columns 12, the bottom of the resin separation column 12 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe 17, the top of the top cover 18 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe 19, the elastic clamping strips 7 are arranged on both sides of the resin separation column 12, one end of the fastening bolt 6 corresponds to the wall body of the insertion rod 3, the limiting block 4 is arranged in the middle of the vertical rod 2, one end of the fastening strip 8 penetrates through the middle of the fixed ring 9, the anti-skid extrusion plate 11 corresponds to the wall body of the fastening strip 8, the fastening screw 10 is threadedly connected with the fixed ring 9, the two ends of the connecting hose 20 are externally fixedly sleeved with a first limiting ring 21 and a first threaded sleeve 22, the two ends of the connecting short pipe 23 are externally fixedly sleeved with a second limiting ring 24 and a second threaded sleeve 25, the second threaded sleeve 25 is the same as the first threaded sleeve 22, the diameters of the liquid outlet pipe 17 and the liquid inlet pipe 19 are the same, the output end of the liquid pump 26 and the two end pipes of the three-way valve 16 are the same as the diameter of the liquid inlet pipe 19, the output end of the liquid pump 26 is in communication with one end of one of the connecting hoses 20, the end of the connecting hose 20 away from the liquid pump 26 is in communication with one of the liquid inlet pipes 19, the liquid outlet pipe 17 is in communication with one end of the connecting short pipe 23, the other end of the connecting short pipe 23 is in communication with one end of the three-way valve 16, one end of the other connecting hose 20 is in communication with one end of the three-way valve 16 and the other end is in communication with the liquid inlet pipe 19 at the top of the other resin separation column 12, by adjusting the distance of one end of the fastening strip 8 penetrating through the middle of the fixed ring 9, the clamping strength of the two elastic clamping strips 7 on the resin separation column 12 can be adjusted, which is convenient for fixing and disassembling, starting the liquid pump 26 can input liquid into the inside of one resin separation column 12 through the connecting hose 20 and then through the connecting short pipe 23, the three-way valve 16, the connecting hose 20 into the inside of the next resin separation column 12 to realize multi-stage separation and purification in turn, in the separation and purification process, the inner cavity of the connecting short pipe 23 can be connected with the inner cavity of the collection cup 14 by rotating the three-way valve 16, which can make the liquid at this position input into the inside of the collection cup 14 to realize liquid collection at this position, and by removing the middle one of the resin separation columns 12, the other several resin separation columns 12 form a series connection through the connecting hose 20, which can be used arbitrarily according to needs, improving the flexibility of use, facilitating arbitrary combination according to the characteristics of raw materials and extraction targets, and improving the use effect.

[0028] It is worth noting that the plurality of resin separation columns 12 form a series connection structure, and when connected in series, the raw material solution is transported by the liquid pump 26 and sequentially passes through the middle of each resin separation column 12 to realize step-by-step separation and purification of sugar substances, and the resin column materials in the plurality of resin separation columns 12 are different and can be sequentially arranged as a cation exchange resin column, an anion exchange resin column, a macroporous adsorption resin column, and a microporous adsorption resin column.

[0029] The utility model discloses a working principle: when using, the resin separation column 12 is placed in the middle part of elastic clamping strip 7 and pulls fastening strip 8 control elastic clamping strip 7 to the resin separation column 12 clamping fixed, and rotates fastening screw 10 control anti -skid extrusion plate 11 extrusion fixed to fastening strip 8, can realize the position of resin separation column 12 with fixed, according to need, resin separation column 12 installation and disassembly replacement are convenient.

[0030] By pulling the top block 5 control plug rod 3 drive limit block 4 in the inside sliding of vertical rod 2, can according to the height of resin separation column 12, adjust the height of one side elastic clamping strip 7 of top block 5, and through the rotation fastening bolt 6 extrusion fixed to plug rod 3, can fix the adjustment height of top block 5, and it is convenient to adapt the resin separation column 12 of different size and install fixedly;

[0031] Through the second threaded sleeve 25 of connecting short tube 23 both ends convenient with liquid outlet pipe 17 and one end of three-way valve 16 is connected, through the first threaded sleeve 22 of connecting hose 20 both ends and liquid inlet pipe 19 and one end of three-way valve 16 are connected, it is convenient to use in series to multiple resin separation column 12, and make collection cup 14 is located at the discharge end of resin separation column 12, and can according to different raw liquid separation extraction requirement, realize flexible combination use;

[0032] When separating and extracting raw liquid, connect the liquid inlet pipe of liquid pump 26 with the raw material solution, start the liquid pump 26 to input the raw material solution into the inside of resin separation column 12 for preliminary filtration, then input the inside of the second resin separation column 12 through the three-way valve 16 at the top end of the collection cup 14 for separation and purification, so as to realize multi-stage separation and purification by sequentially passing through the inside of multiple resin separation columns 12, and the target liquid can be input into the inside of the collection cup 14 by rotating the three-way valve 16 through which the target liquid passes, for convenient collection and use.

[0033] The above only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model has been described, and does not limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A polysaccharide water extraction system comprising a support base plate (1), characterised in that: The top of the support bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid pump (26), a plurality of vertical rods (2) and a positioning ring (13) located on one side of the vertical rod (2), the top of the vertical rod (2) is inserted with a plug rod (3), the two ends of the plug rod (3) are fixedly connected with a limiting block (4) and a top block (5) respectively, the top end of the vertical rod (2) is inserted with a fastening bolt (6), and one side of the vertical rod (2) is provided with a resin separation column (12). The top end of the vertical rod (2) and one side of the top block (5) are fixedly connected with two elastic clamping strips (7) in a symmetrical manner, the front ends of the opposite sides of the two elastic clamping strips (7) are fixedly connected with a fastening strip (8) and a fixed ring (9) respectively, one side of the fixed ring (9) is inserted with a fastening screw rod (10), and one end of the fastening screw rod (10) is rotatably connected with an anti-skid extrusion plate (11). The middle part of the positioning ring (13) is provided with a collecting cup (14), the top of the collecting cup (14) is threadedly sleeved with a sealing cover (15), the top of the sealing cover (15) is provided with a three-way valve (16), the top of the resin separation column (12) is threadedly sleeved with a top cover (18), the top of the top cover (18) is connected with a connecting hose (20), and one end of the three-way valve (16) is connected with a connecting short pipe (23).

2. The polysaccharide water extraction system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the connecting hose (20) corresponds to the number of the vertical rod (2), the number of the connecting short pipe (23) corresponds to the number of the resin separation column (12), and the bottom of the resin separation column (12) is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe (17).

3. The polysaccharide water extraction system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the top cover (18) is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe (19), the elastic clamping strips (7) are arranged on both sides of the resin separation column (12), one end of the fastening bolt (6) corresponds to the wall of the plug rod (3), and the limiting block (4) is arranged in the middle part of the vertical rod (2).

4. The polysaccharide water extraction system according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fastening strip (8) penetrates through the middle part of the fixed ring (9), the anti-skid extrusion plate (11) corresponds to the wall of the fastening strip (8), and the fastening screw rod (10) is threadedly connected with the fixed ring (9).

5. The polysaccharide water extraction system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the connecting hose (20) are both fixedly sleeved with a first limiting ring (21) and a first threaded sleeve (22) outside, the two ends of the connecting short pipe (23) are both fixedly sleeved with a second limiting ring (24) and a second threaded sleeve (25) outside, and the second threaded sleeve (25) is the same as the first threaded sleeve (22).

6. The polysaccharide water extraction system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameters of the liquid outlet pipe (17) and the liquid inlet pipe (19) are the same, the output end of the liquid pump (26) and the pipelines at both ends of the three-way valve (16) are the same as the diameter of the liquid inlet pipe (19).

7. The polysaccharide water extraction system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the liquid pump (26) is communicated with one end of one of the connecting hoses (20), the end of the connecting hose (20) far from the liquid pump (26) is communicated with one of the liquid inlet pipes (19), the liquid outlet pipe (17) is communicated with one end of the connecting short pipe (23), the other end of the connecting short pipe (23) is communicated with one end of the three-way valve (16), one end of the other connecting hose (20) is communicated with one end of the three-way valve (16) and the other end is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe (19) at the top of the other separation column (12).

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