Green feed mixing device for black pig breeding
By setting up a crushing chamber and an auxiliary material chamber in the green fodder mixing device, and utilizing structures such as filter plates, material outlets, and dispersing frames to achieve continuous feeding and mixing of plants and dry materials, the problem of uneven mixing of green fodder is solved, and the feeding effect and nutritional balance are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520345313.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing green fodder is not mixed evenly, which affects the feeding effect and nutritional balance, and is especially likely to cause diarrhea in black pigs under high humidity conditions.
The mixing device is equipped with a crushing chamber and an auxiliary material chamber. Plants and dry materials are continuously fed through a filter plate and a discharge port. A dispersing frame and a stirring shaft are installed at the collection port to ensure uniform mixing. The mixing components are used for turning and mixing.
It improves the uniformity of green fodder mixing and feeding effect, ensures nutritional balance, prevents green fodder with high moisture content from clumping together, and improves mixing efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223874925U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to green fodder mixing field, concretely is a kind of green fodder mixing device for black pig breeding. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the ecological breeding process, the manure of livestock is used to plant protein mulberry and other plants that like fertilizer, then the protein mulberry is crushed and mixed with dry materials to make green fodder for black pigs, which can realize the recycling of black pig excrement, reduce the pollution of breeding waste and reduce the breeding cost. In the mixing process of green fodder, due to the high humidity of green fodder, the crushed plants are easy to gather into a group. During the mixing process with dry materials, the whole crushed material is usually mixed with dry materials, which can cause uneven mixing with dry materials, affect the taste and uniformity of green fodder in the subsequent granulation or fermentation process. When the amount of dry materials in green fodder is too small, it is easy to cause diarrhea in black pigs, which affects the balance of green fodder nutrition and reduces the feeding effect of green fodder. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of green fodder mixing device for black pig breeding, which can solve the technical problem that the existing green fodder is not mixed uniformly and affects the feeding effect. By continuous feeding and mixing of green fodder and dry materials, the uniformity of mixing is improved, and the balance of green fodder nutrition and feeding effect are ensured.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model realizes the following technical scheme:
[0005] A kind of green fodder mixing device for black pig breeding, including the crushing cavity and auxiliary material cavity being arranged above mixing cavity, the upper and lower sides of the crushing cavity are respectively provided with feeding port and filter plate, the crushing blade is rotatably connected in the crushing cavity, the upper and lower sides of the auxiliary material cavity are respectively provided with replenishment port and leakage port, a plurality of bins are rotatably connected in the auxiliary material cavity, the bin can be communicated with leakage port when rotating, the top of the mixing cavity is provided with collection port, the filter plate and leakage port are communicated with collection port, the dispersing frame is rotatably connected at collection port, the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the lower side of the dispersing frame symmetrically, the stirring assembly is arranged on the stirring shaft, and the discharge port is arranged on one side of the mixing cavity.
[0006] Further, the lower side of the filter plate and leakage port is provided with inclined discharge plate, and the collection port is composed of the area between the bottom ends of the two discharge plates.
[0007] Further, a plurality of dispersing rods are arrayed distributed on the dispersing frame.
[0008] Further, the auxiliary material cavity is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, a plurality of baffles are arrayed distributed on the rotating shaft, and the bin is composed of the area between adjacent two baffles.
[0009] Further, the stirring assembly is a spiral blade.
[0010] Further, the inside of the feeding port is symmetrically connected with a feeding roller, and the outside of the feeding port is provided with a placing table.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0012] 1. The structure of the utility model is provided with a crushing cavity and an auxiliary cavity above the mixing cavity, the plant is continuously crushed by the crushing cavity and then continuously fed through the filter plate below, the dry material in the auxiliary cavity is periodically communicated with the leakage port through the continuous rotation of the material bin to realize the continuous feeding of the dry material, the structure ensures the uniformity of the mixed plant feed and dry material through continuous feeding and mixing, compared with the traditional method of uniformly mixing after crushing, the mixing method of the utility model has less mixing quantity at one time, the mixing of the green feed and dry material is faster and more uniform, the nutrition balance of the mixed green feed is ensured, and the feeding effect of the green feed is ensured.
[0013] 2. The top of the mixing cavity is provided with a material collecting port, the filter plate and the leakage port are communicated with the material collecting port, and the material collecting port is rotatably connected with a scattering frame below, the structure enables the continuously fed green feed and dry material to be mixed at the material collecting port, the mixed feed is scattered and mixed when passing through the rotating scattering frame, the green feed with high humidity can be avoided from being gathered into a group, so that the green feed is fully mixed with the dry material after being scattered, the mixing effect and uniformity are greatly improved, the scattered green feed falls below, the stirring assembly is continuously rotated and stirred by the symmetrically arranged stirring shaft, the mixing effect of the green feed and dry material is further improved, and the uniformity of the components in the green feed is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the utility model. Figure 1 FIG. 2 is a front view of the utility model.
[0015] FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the utility model in A-A direction. Figure 2 FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the utility model in B-B direction.
[0016] FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the utility model in C-C direction. Figure 3 FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the utility model in the three-dimensional structure. Figure 2 FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the utility model in the three-dimensional structure.
[0017] FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the utility model in the three-dimensional structure. Figure 4 FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the utility model in the three-dimensional structure. Figure 3 FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the utility model in the three-dimensional structure.
[0018] FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the utility model in the three-dimensional structure. Figure 5 FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the utility model in the three-dimensional structure. Figure 4 FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the utility model in the three-dimensional structure.
[0019] Reference signs in the drawings:
[0020] 1, mixing chamber; 2, crushing chamber; 3, auxiliary material chamber; 4, feeding port; 5, filter plate; 6, crushing blade; 7, supplementary feeding port; 8, leakage port; 9, hopper; 10, collecting port; 11, scattering frame; 12, stirring shaft; 13, discharge port; 14, discharge plate; 15, scattering rod; 16, rotating shaft; 17, baffle; 18, helical blade; 19, feeding roller; 20, placement table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The present application will be further described below in connection with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present application and not used to limit the scope of the present application. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present application, those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes to the present application, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the present application.
[0022] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model relates to a green fodder mixing device for black pig breeding, the main body structure includes the smashing chamber 2 and the auxiliary material chamber 3 of setting at the upper portion of mixing chamber 1, the smashing chamber 2 is used to carry out the smashing treatment to the plant as green fodder, the auxiliary material chamber 3 is used to store and supply corn kernel or the dry material component such as soybean meal added in green fodder, the material in both enters the mixing chamber 1 below and carries out the mixing operation, the upper and lower sides of smashing chamber 2 are equipped with feeding port 4 and filter plate 5 respectively, the plant enters the smashing chamber 2 from feeding port 4, and the broken pieces after smashing are discharged from the filter hole on filter plate 5, guarantee the particle size of smashing to meet the requirement, the rotatable connection of smashing blade 6 is established in the smashing chamber 2, and the smashing blade 6 rotates with motor drive smashing shaft, drives the smashing blade 6 on smashing shaft to carry out the rotary cutting to the plant, to smash the plant into broken pieces by rotating, the upper and lower sides of auxiliary material chamber 3 are equipped with material supplementing port 7 and leakage port 8 respectively, material supplementing port 7 is used to add dry material to the auxiliary material chamber 3, and leakage port 8 is used to add the dry material in auxiliary material chamber 3 to mixing chamber 1, the rotatable connection of multiple bins 9 is established in the auxiliary material chamber 3, and specifically in the auxiliary material chamber 3 setting drive feeding shaft with motor, one end of multiple bins 9 all is fixed on feeding shaft through welding or bolt, the other end of bin 9 is open and is in rotatable contact with the lateral wall of auxiliary material chamber 3, when feeding shaft drives multiple bins 9 to rotate, the bin 9 can communicate with leakage port 8 when rotating, and the dry material in multiple bins 9 enters mixing chamber 1 through leakage port 8 in succession, and such structure realizes the persistent material supplementing operation of dry material, makes the plant promptly mixes with dry material after smashing, instead of mixing after all plant smashing is completed, and the number of single mixing feed is less, and the phenomenon of plant gathering into a mass after smashing is avoided as far as possible, so that the mixing of green fodder after smashing is more efficient and uniform, the top of mixing chamber 1 is equipped with the communication of material collecting port 10, and green fodder and dry material all enter mixing chamber 1 through material collecting port 10, filter plate 5 and leakage port 8 all communicate with material collecting port 10, and the plant green fodder of continuous feeding meets after meeting at material collecting port 10 and enters mixing chamber 1 below together, the rotatable connection of beating frame 11 is established at material collecting port 10 through bearing, and beating frame 11 rotates with motor drive, and such structure makes the feed after mixing be beaten when passing through rotatable beating frame 11, avoids the situation that green fodder after smashing gathers into a mass due to excessive humidity, so that can be beaten and fully contacts and mixes with dry material, improves the mixing effect and uniformity, the rotatable connection of stirring shaft 12 is established in the symmetry of the lower side of beating frame 11 through bearing, be equipped with stirring assembly on stirring shaft 12, and the green fodder after beating mixes continuously with the rotation of stirring assembly driven stirring shaft 12, one side of mixing chamber 1 is equipped with discharge port 13, and the green fodder after stirring is discharged from discharge port 13, and the mixing operation of green fodder is completed at the same time with the completion of smashing, so that the mixing of green fodder is more efficient and convenient.
[0023] Preferably, the filter plate 5 and the material leakage port 8 are both welded or bolted with an inclined discharge plate 14, and the material collecting port 10 is composed of the area between the bottom ends of the two discharge plates 14. The discharge plates 14 are arranged to guide the crushed green forage plants and dry materials, so that they can be accurately mixed at the bottom end of the material collecting port 10, and can fully contact with each other when they are dispersed after mixing, further improving the mixing efficiency.
[0024] Preferably, a plurality of dispersion rods 15 are arranged on the dispersion frame 11, which can accurately disperse the feed falling at each position when the dispersion frame 11 rotates, improving the dispersion effect and uniformity.
[0025] Preferably, referring to Figure 5 , the auxiliary material cavity 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 16 through a bearing, which is driven to rotate by a motor. A plurality of baffles 17 are arranged on the rotating shaft 16 in an array through welding or bolting. The material bin 9 is composed of the area between the adjacent two baffles 17. The baffles 17 extend along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 16. Such structure makes the material bin 9 more convenient to set up. The open end of the material bin 9 can accurately contact with the side wall of the auxiliary material cavity 3, ensuring the accuracy of the feed leakage in the material bin 9.
[0026] Preferably, referring to Figure 3 , the stirring assembly is a spiral blade 18. The stirring shaft 12 and the spiral blade 18 form an auger structure. The spiral blade 18 can fully mix the feed when the stirring shaft 12 rotates, so that the feed at the bottom is constantly rotated upwards, thereby avoiding the accumulation of feed at the bottom and improving the mixing effect.
[0027] Preferably, referring to Figure 4 , the inside of the feeding port 4 is rotatably connected with a feeding roller 19 through a bearing. The plants of green forage enter between the two feeding rollers 19 from both sides, improving the smoothness and efficiency of active feeding. The outside of the feeding port 4 is provided with a placement table 20. The plants are placed on the placement table 20 for feeding, making the feeding of plant crushing more convenient and smooth.
[0028] Working principle: the structure of the utility model is provided with the smashing chamber 2 and the auxiliary material chamber 3 at the top of the mixing cavity 1, the plant is continuously fed through the filter plate 5 below after being smashed in the smashing chamber 2, and the dry material in the auxiliary material chamber 3 is continuously fed through the periodic communication between the material bin 9 and the leakage port 8, so that the smashed plant feed and the dry material are continuously fed and mixed to ensure the uniformity of mixing, compared with the traditional method of mixing after smashing, the mixing method of the utility model has less mixing quantity at a time, the mixing of the green feed and the dry material is faster and more uniform, the nutrition balance of the mixed green feed is ensured, and the feeding effect of the green feed is ensured; the collecting port 10 is arranged at the top of the mixing cavity 1, the filter plate 5 and the leakage port 8 are communicated with the collecting port 10, the dispersing frame 11 is rotatably connected below the collecting port 10, the structure makes the continuously fed green feed and dry material mix at the collecting port 10, the mixed feed is dispersed and mixed when passing through the rotating dispersing frame 11, the green feed with high humidity can be avoided from gathering into a group, so that the green feed is fully mixed with the dry material after being dispersed, the mixing effect and uniformity are greatly improved, the dispersed green feed falls to the lower side, the symmetrical stirring shaft 12 is used to drive the stirring assembly to continuously rotate and stir, the mixing effect of the green feed and the dry material is further improved, and the uniformity of each component in the green feed is improved.
Claims
1. A green fodder mixing device for black pig breeding, comprising a crushing chamber (2) and an auxiliary material chamber (3) arranged above a mixing chamber (1), characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the crushing cavity (2) are respectively provided with a feeding port (4) and a filter plate (5), the crushing cavity (2) is rotationally connected with a crushing blade (6), the upper and lower sides of the auxiliary cavity (3) are respectively provided with a supplement port (7) and a leakage port (8), the auxiliary cavity (3) is rotationally connected with a plurality of hoppers (9), the hopper (9) can communicate with the leakage port (8) when rotating, the top of the mixing cavity (1) is provided with a collection port (10), the filter plate (5) and the leakage port (8) are both communicated with the collection port (10), the collection port (10) is rotationally connected with a scattering frame (11), the lower side of the scattering frame (11) is rotationally connected with a stirring shaft (12) in a symmetrical manner, the stirring shaft (12) is provided with a stirring assembly, and one side of the mixing cavity (1) is provided with a discharge port (13).
2. The green forage mixing device for black pig breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the filter plate (5) and the leakage port (8) is provided with an inclined discharge plate (14), and the collection port (10) is composed of a region between the bottom ends of the two discharge plates (14).
3. The green forage mixing device for black pig breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of scattering rods (15) are arranged on the scattering frame (11) in an array.
4. The green forage mixing device for black pig breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary cavity (3) is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft (16), a plurality of baffles (17) are arranged on the rotating shaft (16) in an array, and the hopper (9) is composed of a region between two adjacent baffles (17).
5. The green forage mixing device for black pig breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly is a spiral blade (18).
6. The green forage mixing device for black pig breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the feeding port (4) is rotationally connected with a feeding roller (19) in a symmetrical manner, and the outside of the feeding port (4) is provided with a placement table (20).