Supply device for high-activity desulfurizing agent
By combining a drive motor with a stirring shaft in the supply device and a piston hydraulic system, the quantitative and temperature control of the highly active desulfurizing agent is achieved, solving the problem of inaccurate desulfurizing agent supply in the existing technology and improving desulfurization efficiency and resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422704875.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies cannot achieve precise quantitative supply of highly active desulfurizing agents, resulting in inaccurate control of slurry pH value and affecting desulfurization efficiency.
The supply device, which combines a drive motor and a stirring shaft, along with the design of a piston and a hydraulic cylinder, ensures the quantitative delivery of desulfurizing agent powder. The temperature of the desulfurizing agent is adjusted to adapt to different environmental conditions by using a temperature sensor and a heating resistor.
It achieves precise quantitative supply of desulfurizing agent, improves resource utilization efficiency and desulfurization efficiency, ensures that desulfurizing agent enters the reaction zone under optimal conditions, and optimizes the desulfurization process.
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Figure CN223874977U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the desulfurizer technical field, concretely relates to a kind of supply device of high-activity desulfurizer. BACKGROUND
[0002] Desulfurizer, generally refers to the reagent for removing free sulfur or sulfur compounds in fuel, raw materials or other materials;In the control and treatment of pollutants, mainly refers to the reagent used for removing sulfur oxides (including SO2 and SO3) in waste gas. High-activity desulfurizer is used for removing sulfur dioxide in flue gas, adopts lime, limestone and powder structure prepared with lime reagent, and slurry pool is formed at the bottom of desulfurization tower, when the slurry PH value in slurry pool at the bottom changes, high-activity desulfurizer in powder form needs to be added to slurry pool at the bottom, high-activity desulfurizer in powder form is often transported by air, that is, air blower is used as power for transporting high-activity desulfurizer in powder form, under the action of air blower, high-activity desulfurizer in powder form is transferred along with airflow from storage bin to slurry pool at the bottom of desulfurization tower along conveying pipe, to realize the supply of desulfurizer.
[0003] The Chinese patent with application number 2023220643075 discloses a desulfurizer supply device for desulfurization, which comprises a supply box, a feeding box and a discharge pipe are communicated with the upper and lower ends of the supply box respectively, the discharge pipe is provided with a first channel from top to bottom, a closing assembly is arranged at the communication position between the feeding box and the inner cavity of the supply box, the closing assembly comprises a limiting groove arranged at the bottom end of the feeding box, a check valve is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the check valve and the inner wall of the limiting groove are connected by a coil spring, and the two ends of the coil spring are connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove and the outer wall of the check valve respectively.
[0004] The above-mentioned patent scheme can realize the automatic closing of the check valve to the bottom end port of the feeding box cavity after stopping discharging in the feeding box cavity, to avoid the scattering of smoke dust during dilution pretreatment. However, during supply, the amount of discharge is estimated each time, so accurate quantitative supply cannot be realized, which leads to the uncontrollable amount of desulfurizer entering the slurry pool at the bottom, affecting the accurate control of slurry PH value. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of high activity desulfurizer's supply device, including supply bin, the top of supply bin is equipped with feed inlet and drive motor, the output of drive motor extends branch supply bin's inside and is connected with stirring shaft, stirring assembly is equipped on stirring shaft, the right side inside of supply bin is equipped with discharge inner tube, discharge inner tube's bottom and the right side bottom of supply bin between are equipped with discharge part, the right side outside of supply bin is equipped with discharge outer tube, discharge inner tube and discharge outer tube are connected, the right side bottom of supply bin is equipped with piston pipe, piston pipe is coaxially arranged with discharge inner tube, the below of piston pipe is equipped with hydraulic cylinder, the output of hydraulic cylinder is connected with output shaft, output shaft extends into piston pipe and is connected with piston, the top of piston is inclined plane structure.
[0006] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes stirring blades and stirring plates, the stirring blades and stirring plates are arranged on the stirring shaft in an up-down manner.
[0007] Preferably, the inside of the supply bin is provided with a temperature sensor, the bottom of the supply bin is provided with a heating resistor, the sidewall of the supply bin is provided with a cooling assembly, the cooling assembly includes a cooling plate, and the cooling plate is provided with a serpentine cooling circulating waterway.
[0008] Preferably, the piston is provided with a Y-shaped sealing ring and a hole for a stator seal, and a guide belt is further installed between the Y-shaped sealing ring and the hole for the stator seal.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the piston is further connected to a limiting rod, and the top of the limiting rod is connected to a limiting piston.
[0010] The utility model has the advantages that:
[0011] 1. After the desulfurizer is pushed into the discharge part at the bottom of the supply bin, the high-activity desulfurizer powder can be sent from the discharge inner tube to the discharge outer tube and fall into the slurry pool at the bottom of the tower through the reciprocating motion of the piston. This design can control the output of the desulfurizer, and a certain amount of high-activity desulfurizer powder can be sent into the slurry pool at the bottom of the tower each time, avoiding waste and excessive use, improving resource utilization efficiency, and ensuring that the desulfurizer enters the reaction area at the best amount and speed at the required time, thereby optimizing the desulfurization process and improving the desulfurization efficiency.
[0012] 2. The combination of the drive motor and the stirring shaft in this scheme ensures that the desulfurizer can be fully stirred and mixed inside the supply bin, thereby ensuring the uniformity and activity of the desulfurizer. This helps to improve the desulfurization efficiency and reduce performance differences caused by uneven desulfurizer.
[0013] 3. The heating resistor in the scheme is arranged to preheat the desulfurizer in the supply bin in a low-temperature environment, so as to ensure that the desulfurizer reaches a suitable reaction temperature before entering the reaction zone. At the same time, the cooling assembly can cool the desulfurizer in a high-temperature environment, preventing the desulfurizer from being degraded or disabled due to excessively high temperature. This temperature adjustment capability enables the supply device to adapt to the working condition requirements under different temperature conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is an internal structure diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a stirring plate structure diagram of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a piston structure diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a cooling assembly structure diagram of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1 supply bin, 2 feed inlet, 3 drive motor, 4 stirring shaft, 5 discharge inner tube, 6 discharge part, 7 discharge outer tube, 8 piston tube, 9 hydraulic cylinder, 10 output shaft, 11 piston, 12 inclined surface structure, 13 stirring blade, 14 stirring plate, 15 temperature sensor, 16 heating resistor, 17 cooling plate, 18 circulating water channel, 19 Y-shaped sealing ring, 20 hole stefen, 21 guide belt, 22 limit rod, 23 limit piston. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.
[0020] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0021] In the description of the utility model, need explanation, unless another explicit provision and limitation, term " install " " set with " " connection " and the like, should do broad sense understanding, for example " connection " can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can pass through intermediate medium indirectly connected, can be two element inside intercommunication. Meanwhile, when element is called " fixed to " or " set to " another element, it can be directly on another element or possibly exist simultaneously intermediate element. When an element is called " connected to " another element, it can be directly connected to another element or possibly exist simultaneously intermediate element. When an element is called " fixed connection to " another element, it can be with welding or bolt connection or cementation connection etc. common fixed connection mode. In a word, for ordinary skilled person in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. Example 1
[0022] As Figures 1-3 The utility model discloses a kind of supply devices of high-activity desulfurizer, including supply bin 1, the top of supply bin 1 is equipped with feed inlet 2 and driving motor 3, the output end of driving motor 3 extends branch supply bin 1 inside and is connected with stirring shaft 4, stirring shaft 4 is equipped with stirring assembly, stirring assembly includes stirring blade 13 and stirring plate 14, stirring blade 13 and stirring plate 14 are arranged on and connect on stirring shaft 4, stirring plate 14 is curved shape structure, stirring blade 13 can quickly scatter desulfurizer powder, so that high-activity desulfurizer powder is more uniform, and stirring plate 14 can further promote powder, and desulfurizer powder can be constantly pushed into discharge part 6 by centrifugal force. This not only improves the efficiency of material conveying, but also ensures that material can be uniformly and stably entered into next processing link.
[0023] The right side of the supply bin 1 is internally provided with a discharging inner tube 5, the bottom of the discharging inner tube 5 is provided with a discharging part 6 between the right side bottom of the supply bin 1, the right side of the supply bin 1 is externally provided with a discharging outer tube 7, the discharging inner tube 5 is in communication with the discharging outer tube 7, the right side bottom of the supply bin 1 is provided with a piston tube 8, and the discharging part 6 is located at the interval between the piston tube 8 and the discharging inner tube 5. The piston tube 8 is coaxially arranged with the discharging inner tube 5, and the lower part of the piston tube 8 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 9, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 is connected with an output shaft 10, the output shaft 10 extends into the piston tube 8 and is connected with a piston 11, and the top of the piston 11 is provided with a bevel structure 12. The piston 11 realizes reciprocating motion between the piston tube 8 and the top of the discharging inner tube 5 under the action of the cylinder. Under the action of the stirring plate 14, the high-activity desulfurizer powder is accumulated in the discharging part 6, and then the piston 11 moves upward to move the high-activity desulfurizer powder to the communication position of the discharging inner tube 5 and the discharging outer tube 7. Due to the bevel structure 12 at the top of the piston 11, the high-activity desulfurizer powder automatically enters the discharging outer tube 7 and falls into the slurry pool at the bottom of the tower under the action of gravity. The design of the bevel structure 12 avoids the blockage of the powder at the discharging port, and ensures that the desulfurizer powder can smoothly enter the discharging outer tube 7. Due to the accumulation of the high-activity desulfurizer powder in the discharging part 6, a relatively stable high-activity desulfurizer powder layer is formed, and when the piston 11 moves upward, the high-activity desulfurizer powder in this layer is pushed to the discharging inner tube 5, so that the quantitative delivery of the high-activity desulfurizer powder can be realized.
[0024] The top of the piston 11 is further connected with a limiting rod 22, the top of the limiting rod 22 is connected with a limiting piston 23, and the limiting piston 23 is connected to the upper part of the piston 11 through the limiting rod 22, so as to be separated from the upper part of the piston 11 by a predetermined distance, thereby further limiting the delivery amount of the high-activity desulfurizer powder. The presence of the limiting piston 23 ensures that the desulfurizer powder will not be excessively delivered into the discharging inner tube 5 when the piston 11 moves upward, thereby realizing accurate control of the delivery amount of the desulfurizer powder.
[0025] In combination Figure 1 And Figure 4The inside of the supply bin 1 is provided with a temperature sensor 15, the bottom of the supply bin 1 is provided with a heating resistor 16, and the side wall of the supply bin 1 is provided with a cooling assembly, which comprises a cooling plate 17 provided with a serpentine cooling circulating water channel 18. The desulfurizer temperature inside the supply bin 1 can be monitored in real time through the temperature sensor 15, so that the high-activity desulfurizer can always be kept within the optimal working temperature range. This helps to improve the activity and reaction efficiency of the high-activity desulfurizer, thereby improving the desulfurization effect. The heating resistor 16 enables the supply bin 1 to preheat the high-activity desulfurizer in a low-temperature environment, ensuring that the high-activity desulfurizer reaches a suitable reaction temperature before entering the reaction zone. At the same time, the cooling assembly can cool the high-activity desulfurizer in a high-temperature environment, preventing the high-activity desulfurizer from being degraded or failing due to excessive temperature. This temperature adjustment capability enables the supply device to adapt to the working condition requirements under different temperature conditions. The cooling assembly adopts a serpentine cooling circulating water channel 18 design, which can effectively improve the cooling efficiency and reduce energy consumption.
[0026] In combination Figure 3 The piston 11 is provided with a Y-shaped sealing ring 19 and a hole seal 20, and a guide belt 21 is also installed between the Y-shaped sealing ring 19 and the hole seal 20. The Y-shaped sealing ring 19 and the hole seal 20 work together to provide double sealing protection for the piston 11. The Y-shaped sealing ring 19 has a unique shape design, which can provide good sealing effect under high pressure and effectively prevent the leakage of desulfurizer powder. The hole seal 20 has excellent wear resistance and chemical resistance, further enhancing the sealing performance and ensuring that the piston 11 maintains stable sealing effect during long-term operation. The installation of the guide belt 21 helps to reduce the friction and wear of the piston 11 during movement. The guide belt 21 can ensure that the piston 11 moves smoothly and smoothly in the piston pipe 8, reducing the heat and wear generated by friction, thereby prolonging the service life of the piston 11.
[0027] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A supply device for a highly active desulfurizing agent, characterized in that: Including supply bin (1), the top of supply bin (1) is equipped with feed inlet (2) and drive motor (3), the output of drive motor (3) extends supply bin (1) inside and is connected with stirring shaft (4), stirring shaft (4) is equipped with stirring assembly, the right side inside of supply bin (1) is equipped with discharge inner tube (5), the bottom of discharge inner tube (5) and the right side bottom of supply bin (1) are equipped with discharge part (6), the right side outside of supply bin (1) is equipped with discharge outer tube (7), discharge inner tube (5) and discharge outer tube (7) are communicated, the right side bottom of supply bin (1) is equipped with piston tube (8), piston tube (8) is coaxially arranged with discharge inner tube (5), the lower portion of piston tube (8) is equipped with hydraulic cylinder (9), the output of hydraulic cylinder (9) is connected with output shaft (10), output shaft (10) extends into piston tube (8) and is connected with piston (11), the top of piston (11) is inclined plane structure (12).
2. The supply device for a high-activity desulfurizer according to claim 1, characterized by: The stirring assembly includes stirring blades (13) and stirring plates (14), the stirring blades (13) and the stirring plates (14) are arranged on the stirring shaft (4) in an up-down manner, and the stirring plates (14) are in a curved structure.
3. The supply device for a high-activity desulfurizer according to claim 2, characterized by: The inside of the supply bin (1) is provided with a temperature sensor (15), the bottom of the supply bin (1) is provided with a heating resistor (16), and the side wall of the supply bin (1) is provided with a cooling assembly, the cooling assembly includes a cooling plate (17), and the cooling plate (17) is provided with a serpentine cooling circulating waterway (18).
4. The supply device for a high-activity desulfurizer according to claim 3, characterized by: The piston (11) is installed with a Y-shaped sealing ring (19) and a hole stef (20), and a guide belt (21) is further installed between the Y-shaped sealing ring (19) and the hole stef (20) on the piston (11).
5. The supply device for a high-activity desulfurizer according to claim 4, characterized by: The top of the piston (11) is further connected with a limiting rod (22), and the top of the limiting rod (22) is connected with a limiting piston (23).