Device for producing glass fiber reinforced plastics by using hydrobromic acid

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrobromic acid production, and provides a device for producing glass fiber reinforced plastic from hydrobromic acid, which comprises a glass fiber reinforced plastic tank body, a sealing cover fixedly connected to the top of the glass fiber reinforced plastic tank body, a feeding pipe fixedly connected to one end of the top of the glass fiber reinforced plastic tank body, and a discharging pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the glass fiber reinforced plastic tank body. A motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the sealing cover, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, and a negative-pressure gas pumping mechanism which is matched with rotation of the driving shaft to pump hydrobromic acid gas into the alkali liquor washing tower is arranged at the top end of the inner side of the glass fiber reinforced plastic tank body; and a stirring mechanism which is matched with the rotation of the driving shaft to stir materials is arranged at the bottom end of the driving shaft. The high-speed air suction impeller in the negative-pressure air suction mechanism is linked with the alkali liquor washing tower, volatile hydrobromic acid gas is exhausted in real time, the negative-pressure state in the glass fiber reinforced plastic tank body is maintained, and the problem of gas leakage is effectively avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of hydrobromic acid production technology, specifically, relate to a kind of hydrobromic acid production glass steel device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Hydrobromic acid as important chemical raw materials, in medicine, dye and catalyst field has extensive application, is the basic raw material of manufacturing various inorganic bromide such as sodium bromide, potassium bromide, lithium bromide and calcium bromide and certain alkyl bromide such as methyl bromide, ethyl bromide etc. It is used to synthesis tranquilizer and anesthetic etc. on medicine. It is also a good solvent for some metal minerals, used for refining high-purity metals, traditional production device adopts glass steel reaction tank to carry out synthesis reaction.

[0003] After searching, the "a kind of preparation device for hydrobromic acid pyridine production in china patent (announcement number: CN215917385U) is disclosed, including the tank body placed on the ground above workshop, the top of the tank body is provided with injection port, and the lower end of the injection port is provided with discharge port;Thermometer, is arranged at the upper end of the tank body, to realize the real-time monitoring of reaction temperature;Servo motor, fixedly installed on the top outer side of the tank body;It also includes: shaft, fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor by bolt, the lower end outer side of the shaft is fixedly installed with stirring rod, and the outer side shaft of the stirring rod is connected with first stirring blade;Shaft cylinder, is connected to the inner side of the tank body, the outer side shaft of the shaft cylinder is connected with second stirring blade;Transmission bevel gear, is connected to the inner side of the tank body, to realize the transmission effect of shaft and shaft cylinder;Exhaust purification port, is arranged on the upper end outer side of the tank body;Cooling pipe, is arranged on the outer side of the tank body, to transport cooling liquid.

[0004] However, in the implementation of related technical process, the above patent has certain technical defects:

[0005] First, the patent improves the stirring effect by orientation stirring to improve the stirring range, but in the stirring process, the material is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the tank, although the glass steel surface has certain corrosion resistance, but bromide crystal adhesion can form concentration cell effect, thereby causing corrosion damage of glass steel tank;

[0006] Second, volatile hydrogen bromide gas is easy to deposit in the tank during the reaction process, which causes the internal gas pressure of the tank to rise, and the conventional sealing structure is difficult to maintain airtightness for a long time. Corrosive gas leakage not only harms the working environment, but also accelerates the aging of equipment sealing parts, forming a vicious cycle. In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of hydrobromic acid production glass steel device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0007] The utility model provides a hydrogen bromic acid production glass steel device has solved the problem that the inside deposition hydrogen bromic acid gas of jar body of prior art leads to the problem of gas pressure increase and external leakage.

[0008] The utility model discloses a hydrogen bromic acid production glass steel device, including glass steel jar body, the top of glass steel jar body is fixedly connected with the sealing cover, one end fixedly connected with the feed pipe of glass steel jar body top, the bottom fixedly connected with the discharge pipe of glass steel jar body, the top of sealing cover is fixedly installed with motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with drive shaft of motor, the top of glass steel jar body inboard is provided with negative pressure air extraction mechanism through the cooperation drive shaft rotation and sends hydrogen bromic acid gas to lye washing tower, the bottom of drive shaft is provided with stirring mechanism through the cooperation drive shaft rotation to the stirring of material.

[0009] Preferably, the outer side of the glass steel tank is fixedly connected with a support frame, and the outer side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a control box, and the control box is provided with a motor switch electrically connected with the motor.

[0010] Preferably, the negative pressure air extraction mechanism comprises a cylinder fixedly connected to one end of the top of the sealing cover and communicating with the inside of the glass steel tank, a suction impeller rotatably connected to the inside of the cylinder, a gas guide pipe fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder and connected to the lye washing tower, and a transmission member provided at the bottom of the sealing cover and driven to rotate the suction impeller by cooperating with the rotation of the drive shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission member comprises a fixed sleeve sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft, the top of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with the sealing cover, the bottom of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with a mounting box, the inside of the mounting box is rotatably connected with a gear one coaxially fixed with the suction impeller, a gear two is fixedly connected to the drive shaft, and the gear two is engaged with the gear one.

[0012] Preferably, the gear ratio of the gear one to the gear two is 1:10.

[0013] Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a connecting shaft fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive shaft, a support fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft, a spiral blade fixedly connected to the outside of the support, and a cleaning member provided at the top end of the connecting shaft and configured to clean the inner wall of the glass steel tank by cooperating with the rotation of the connecting shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the cleaning member comprises a mounting seat fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting shaft, an elastic rod fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting seat, and a scraper fixedly connected to one end of the elastic rod and abutting against the inner wall of the glass steel tank.

[0015] Preferably, the elastic rod comprises a sleeve joint, one end of the sleeve joint is fixedly connected with the mounting base, the other end of the sleeve joint is inserted with a plug-in part, the inner side of the sleeve joint is slidably connected with a sliding block, one end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the plug-in part, the inner side of the sleeve joint is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is abutted with the sliding block, the other end of the spring is abutted with the inner wall of the sleeve joint.

[0016] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. The high-speed air suction impeller in the negative pressure air suction mechanism is linked with the caustic soda washing tower, volatile hydrogen bromide gas is sucked and discharged in real time, the negative pressure state inside the glass steel tank is maintained, gas leakage is effectively avoided, the toxicity risk of the working environment is reduced, the gas corrosion sealing structure is prevented, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

[0018] 2. The cleaning piece of the stirring mechanism is driven by the elastic rod to rotate the scraper closely attached to the inner wall of the tank, dynamically scrapes off the attached materials, reduces the concentration cell effect caused by bromide crystallization, significantly slows down the corrosion damage of the glass steel tank, and reduces the manual cleaning frequency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] Fig. 1 It is a structure schematic view of a hydrogen bromide production glass steel device of the utility model;

[0021] Fig. 2 It is an internal structure schematic view of a glass steel tank of the utility model;

[0022] Fig. 3 It is a structure schematic view of a negative pressure air suction mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Fig. 4 It is a structure schematic view of a stirring mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Fig. 5 It is a structure schematic view of a cleaning piece of the utility model;

[0025] Fig. 6 It is a structure schematic view of an elastic rod of the utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Fiberglass tank body; 2. Support frame; 3. Sealing cap; 4. Feed pipe; 5. Discharge pipe; 6. Motor; 7. Drive shaft; 8. Negative pressure suction mechanism; 81. Cylinder; 82. Suction impeller; 83. Air guide pipe; 84. Fixing sleeve; 85. Mounting box; 86. Gear 1; 87. Gear 2; 9. Stirring mechanism; 91. Connecting shaft; 92. Bracket; 93. Spiral blade; 94. Cleaning component; 941. Mounting base; 942. Elastic rod; 9421. Sleeve part; 9422. Insertion part; 9423. Slider; 9424. Spring; 943. Scraper; 10. Control box. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0028] like Figs. 1-6 As shown in the figure, this embodiment proposes a fiberglass apparatus for producing hydrobromic acid, including a fiberglass tank 1. A sealing cover 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the fiberglass tank 1. A feed pipe 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the fiberglass tank 1. A discharge pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fiberglass tank 1. A motor 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing cover 3. A support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fiberglass tank 1. A control box 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame 2. A motor switch electrically connected to the motor 6 is provided on the control box 10. A drive shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 6. A negative pressure suction mechanism 8 is provided at the top of the inner side of the fiberglass tank 1, which, in conjunction with the rotation of the drive shaft 7, draws hydrobromic acid gas into an alkaline washing tower. A stirring mechanism 9 is provided at the bottom of the drive shaft 7, which, in conjunction with the rotation of the drive shaft 7, stirs the material.

[0029] By starting the motor 6, the drive shaft 7 is driven to rotate, which causes the stirring mechanism 9 to stir the material and make it fully mixed. At the same time, the negative pressure extraction mechanism 8 can extract the volatile hydrobromic acid gas and introduce it into the alkaline washing tower for neutralization treatment. This can prevent the hydrobromic acid gas from accumulating inside the fiberglass tank 1, which would increase toxicity and corrosiveness. It can also ensure that the inside of the fiberglass tank 1 is under negative pressure to prevent the leakage of hydrobromic acid gas.

[0030] Further, the negative pressure air extraction mechanism 8 comprises a cylinder body 81 fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover 3 and communicating with the inside of the glass steel tank body 1, a suction impeller 82 rotatably connected to the inner side of the cylinder body 81, a gas guide pipe 83 fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder body 81 and communicating with the caustic lye washing tower, and a transmission member arranged at the bottom of the sealing cover 3 and driven to rotate the suction impeller 82 by cooperating with the rotation of the driving shaft 7. The transmission member comprises a fixed sleeve 84 sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft 7, a mounting box 85 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed sleeve 84, a gear one 86 coaxially fixed to the inner side of the mounting box 85, and a gear two 87 fixedly connected to the driving shaft 7 and engaged with the gear one 86. The tooth number ratio of the gear one 86 to the gear two 87 is 1:10.

[0031] By starting the motor 6 to drive the driving shaft 7 to rotate, the gear two 87 is driven to rotate. Since the gear one 86 is engaged with the gear two 87 and the tooth number ratio of the two is 1:10, the gear one 86 rotates at a high speed, so that the suction impeller 82 rotates at a high speed, thereby reducing the pressure at the inlet end of the cylinder body 81, so that the hydrogen bromide gas in the glass steel tank body 1 is sucked into the inside of the cylinder body 81 and introduced into the caustic lye washing tower through the gas guide pipe 83 for neutralization treatment, thereby ensuring that the inside of the glass steel tank body 1 is in a negative pressure state to avoid the problem of hydrogen bromide gas leakage.

[0032] Further, the stirring mechanism 9 comprises a connecting shaft 91 fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving shaft 7, a bracket 92 fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft 91, and helical blades 93 fixedly connected to the outer side of the bracket 92. The top end of the connecting shaft 91 is provided with a cleaning member 94 driven to clean the inner wall of the glass steel tank body 1 by cooperating with the rotation of the connecting shaft 91. The cleaning member 94 comprises a mounting seat 941 fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting shaft 91, and elastic rods 942 fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting seat 941. One end of each of the elastic rods 942 is fixedly connected to a scraper 943 abutting against the inner wall of the glass steel tank body 1.

[0033] By starting the motor 6 to drive the driving shaft 7 to rotate, the connecting shaft 91 is driven to rotate synchronously, the bracket 92 drives the helical blades 93 to rotate, so that the helical blades 93 stir the materials and make the materials fully mixed. At the same time, the elastic rods 942 drive the scrapers 943 to move circumferentially along the inner wall of the glass steel tank body 1, so that the scrapers 943 scrape off the materials attached to the inner wall of the glass steel tank body 1, thereby reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning and reducing the corrosive effect on the inner wall of the glass steel tank body 1.

[0034] Further, the elastic rod 942 comprises a sleeve joint part 9421, one end of the sleeve joint part 9421 is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 941, the other end of the sleeve joint part 9421 is inserted with a plug-in part 9422, the inner side of the sleeve joint part 9421 is slidably connected with a sliding block 9423, one end of the sliding block 9423 is fixedly connected with the plug-in part 9422, the inner side of the sleeve joint part 9421 is sleeved with a spring 9424, one end of the spring 9424 abuts against the sliding block 9423, the other end of the spring 9424 abuts against the inner wall of the sleeve joint part 9421. The design of the spring 9424 can dynamically compensate the scraper 943, so that the scraper 943 is always attached to the inner wall of the glass steel tank body 1 after wear, and the stability of the cleaning of the scraper 943 is ensured.

[0035] Working principle: first, the material is introduced into the glass steel tank body 1 through the feeding pipe 4, then the motor 6 is started to drive the driving shaft 7 to rotate, so that the connecting shaft 91 rotates synchronously, the support 92 drives the spiral blade 93 to rotate, so that the spiral blade 93 stirs and fully mixes the material, at the same time, the elastic rod 942 drives the scraper 943 to move circumferentially along the inner wall of the glass steel tank body 1, so that the scraper 943 scrapes the material attached to the inner wall of the glass steel tank body 1, reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning;

[0036] At the same time, the driving shaft 7 drives the gear two 87 to rotate, since the gear one 86 and the gear two 87 are engaged and the tooth number ratio of the two is 1:10, the gear one 86 rotates at a high speed, so that the suction impeller 82 rotates at a high speed, thereby reducing the pressure at the inlet end of the cylinder 81, so that the hydrogen bromide gas in the glass steel tank body 1 is sucked into the cylinder 81 and introduced into the alkali washing tower through the gas guide pipe 83 for neutralization treatment, thereby ensuring that the glass steel tank body 1 is in a negative pressure state to avoid the problem of hydrogen bromide gas leakage.

[0037] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A hydrogen bromide production glass steel device, comprising a glass steel tank body (1), the top of the glass steel tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a sealing cover (3), one end of the top of the glass steel tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (4), the bottom of the glass steel tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe (5), characterized in that, The top of the sealing cover (3) is fixedly provided with a motor (6), the output shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (7), the top of the inside of the glass steel tank body (1) is provided with a negative pressure air extraction mechanism (8) which extracts hydrogen bromide gas into the lye washing tower by cooperating with the rotation of the driving shaft (7), and the bottom of the driving shaft (7) is provided with a stirring mechanism (9) which stirs materials by cooperating with the rotation of the driving shaft (7).

2. A hydrogen bromide production glass steel device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outside of the glass steel tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (2), the outside of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with a control box (10), and the control box (10) is provided with a motor switch which is electrically connected with the motor (6).

3. A hydrogen bromide production glass steel device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The negative pressure air extraction mechanism (8) comprises a cylinder (81) which is fixedly connected at one end of the top of the sealing cover (3) and communicates with the inside of the glass steel tank body (1), a suction fan wheel (82) which is rotatably connected to the inside of the cylinder (81), a gas guide pipe (83) which is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder (81) and communicates with the lye washing tower, and a transmission member which is arranged at the bottom of the sealing cover (3) and drives the suction fan wheel (82) to rotate by cooperating with the rotation of the driving shaft (7).

4. A hydrogen bromide production glass steel device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The transmission member comprises a fixed sleeve (84) which is sleeved on the outside of the driving shaft (7), the top of the fixed sleeve (84) is fixedly connected with the sealing cover (3), the bottom of the fixed sleeve (84) is fixedly connected with a mounting box (85), the inside of the mounting box (85) is rotatably connected with a gear one (86) which is coaxially fixed with the suction fan wheel (82), and the driving shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a gear two (87), and the gear two (87) is engaged with the gear one (86).

5. A hydrogen bromide production glass steel device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The gear number ratio of the gear one (86) to the gear two (87) is 1:

10.

6. A hydrogen bromide production glass steel device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The stirring mechanism (9) comprises a connecting shaft (91) which is fixedly connected at the bottom of the driving shaft (7), a support (92) which is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft (91), a spiral blade (93) which is fixedly connected to the outside of the support (92), and a cleaning member (94) which is arranged at the top of the connecting shaft (91) and cleans the inner wall of the glass steel tank body (1) by cooperating with the rotation of the connecting shaft (91).

7. A hydrogen bromide production glass steel device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cleaning member (94) comprises a mounting seat (941) which is fixedly connected at the top of the connecting shaft (91), an elastic rod (942) which is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting seat (941), and a scraper (943) which is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic rod (942) and abuts against the inner wall of the glass steel tank body (1).

8. A hydrogen bromide production glass steel device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The elastic rod (942) comprises a sleeve joint (9421), one end of the sleeve joint (9421) is fixedly connected with the mounting base (941), the other end of the sleeve joint (9421) is inserted with a plug-in part (9422), the inner side of the sleeve joint (9421) is slidably connected with a sliding block (9423), one end of the sliding block (9423) is fixedly connected with the plug-in part (9422), the inner side of the sleeve joint (9421) is sleeved with a spring (9424), one end of the spring (9424) abuts against the sliding block (9423), the other end of the spring (9424) abuts against the inner wall of the sleeve joint (9421).

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