Cake feed grinder

The hydraulically controlled rotating shaft drives the extrusion block and crushing blade, and the design of the impact block and grinding block solves the problem of excessive crushing time in oilseed meal crushers, achieving a highly efficient crushing process.

CN223875102UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06PENGYANG BAOFA ANIMAL NUTRITION FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423225328.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing oilseed meal grinders have excessively long grinding times, which affects processing efficiency and easily damages the blades.

Method used

The rotating shaft controlled by a hydraulic cylinder drives the extrusion block and the crushing blade to crush the material through extrusion and impact. Combined with the design of the grinding block and the throwing plate, the crushing time is shortened and the efficiency is improved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively shortens the crushing time of cake, improves processing efficiency, and reduces the risk of damage to the blades.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223875102U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed grinders, in particular to a cake feed grinder which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a tank body, the bottom of the tank body is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and the rear side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder. A movable plate is fixedly connected to the top of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the output end of the first motor. The hydraulic cylinder is used for controlling the first motor and the rotating shaft to move up and down in a reciprocating mode, the rotating shaft controls the extrusion block to move while moving, the extrusion block is matched with the crushing cover to extrude and crush cakes, the extrusion block can be matched with the grinding block to crush large cakes into small cakes when rotating, and the crushing efficiency is improved. And the crushing cutter can quickly crush the cake meal into powder, so that the crushing time of the cake meal is shortened, and the generation efficiency of the cake meal feed is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to feed grinder technical field, concretely is a kind of cake and bran feed grinder. BACKGROUND

[0002] Feed grinder is a kind of mechanical device specially used to crush feed raw materials into small particles or powder, widely used in animal husbandry and feed processing industry, to improve the digestibility and utilization rate of feed, through high-speed rotating blade or hammer, feed grinder can effectively crush various hard and soft feed raw materials, with simple structure, easy operation, high production efficiency and other characteristics, using feed grinder can significantly save the feed cost of animal feeding.

[0003] At present, most of the cake and bran feed grinder is driven by motor to rotate at high speed, and the cake and bran are broken into powder by the blade, so as to improve the digestibility and utilization rate of feed, but the existing cake and bran feed grinder directly crushes by blade, which can easily lead to long crushing time, since the cake and bran are usually compacted, the hardness is large, direct crushing not only damages the blade, but also needs a lot of time for crushing work, which affects the processing efficiency of cake and bran feed, and is not conducive to use.

[0004] Therefore, a kind of cake and bran feed grinder is provided. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of cake and bran feed grinder, solve the problem that the cake and bran feed grinder of existing cake and bran feed grinder is too long in crushing time, affects the processing efficiency of cake and bran feed.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A kind of cake and bran feed grinder, including base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with tank body, the bottom of the tank body is fixedly connected with fixed frame, the rear side of the bottom of the fixed frame inner chamber is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder, the top of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with movable plate, the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly connected with first motor, the top of the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with extruding block, which penetrates into the inner chamber of tank body, the top of the inner chamber of tank body is fixedly connected with crushing cover, the bottom of the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with crushing knife, the surface of the extruding block is fixedly connected with grinding block, the top of the extruding block is fixedly connected with throwing plate, the inner wall of the crushing cover is fixedly connected with impact block, the left side of the top of the base is fixedly connected with feeding assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a control box, the top of the control box is fixedly connected with a second motor, the bottom of the output end of the second motor penetrates through the control box and is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve, and the front side of the threaded sleeve penetrates through the control box and is fixedly connected with a feeding shell.

[0009] Preferably, the left side of the feeding shell is fixedly connected with a pneumatic cylinder, the right side of the output end of the pneumatic cylinder penetrates through the feeding shell and is fixedly connected with a pushing plate, and the bottom of the right side of the pushing plate is movably connected with a turning plate through a bearing.

[0010] Preferably, the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the control box is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve, and the left side of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the threaded sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the front side of the control box is provided with an opening matched with the threaded sleeve, and the bottom of the screw rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the control box.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a tank body through a support column, and the bottom of the front side of the tank body is movably connected with a discharging door through a hinge.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a positioning sleeve, the front side and the rear side of the positioning sleeve are fixedly connected with connecting columns, and the opposite sides of the two connecting columns are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing cover.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with limiting rods on both sides, and the top of the limiting rods penetrates through the movable plate and is fixedly connected with the tank body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0016] 1. The first motor and the rotating shaft are controlled to move up and down reciprocatingly by the hydraulic cylinder, the rotating shaft controls the movement of the extrusion block at the same time, the extrusion block is matched with the crushing cover to extrude and crush the cake meal, the extrusion block can also be matched with the grinding block to crush the large cake meal into small pieces when rotating, the crushing knife can quickly crush the cake meal into powder, the crushing time of the cake meal is shortened, and the generation efficiency of the cake meal feed is increased.

[0017] 2. When the extrusion block rotates, the throwing plate is driven to rotate, the cake meal is thrown out by the throwing plate after being thrown into the crushing cover, and the cake meal collides with the impact block, so that the large cake meal is broken into small pieces, the subsequent crushing work is facilitated, the crushing time is further shortened, and the crushing efficiency is improved.

[0018] 3, by putting cake into the inside of the loading shell and starting the second motor, the second motor cooperates with the screw rod to control the threaded sleeve and the loading shell to move upward, the air cylinder is opened, the cake is sent into the tank body through the cooperation of the air cylinder and the pushing plate to carry out the crushing work, manual feeding of workers is not needed, and the working difficulty of workers is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is the whole three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the tank body sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the fixed frame rear view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the control box sectional view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is the loading shell, air cylinder, pushing plate and flap schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, tank body; 3, fixed frame; 4, hydraulic cylinder; 5, movable plate; 6, first motor; 7, rotating shaft; 8, extrusion block; 9, crushing cover; 10, crushing knife; 11, grinding block; 12, throwing plate; 13, impact block; 14, loading assembly; 1401, control box; 1402, second motor; 1403, screw rod; 1404, threaded sleeve; 1405, loading shell; 1406, air cylinder; 1407, pushing plate; 1408, flap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, but the embodiments described below are only some of the embodiments of the utility model, not all, and other embodiments of those skilled in the art obtained without making creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] REFERENCE Figures 1-5The utility model relates to a kind of cake meal class feed grinder, including base 1, the top of base 1 is fixedly connected with jar body 2, the bottom of jar body 2 is fixedly connected with fixed frame 3, the rear side of fixed frame 3 inner chamber bottom is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder 4, by being equipped with hydraulic cylinder 4 can the usage height of movable plate 5 and first motor 6 be adjusted, the top of hydraulic cylinder 4 output end is fixedly connected with movable plate 5, by being equipped with movable plate 5 can the installation fixed of first motor 6 be facilitated, the bottom of movable plate 5 is fixedly connected with first motor 6, the top of first motor 6 output end is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 7, by being equipped with rotating shaft 7 can be rotated with first motor 6 cooperation control crushing knife 10 and extruding block 8, the top of rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with extruding block 8 and is connected in the inner chamber of jar body 2, by being equipped with extruding block 8 can be crushed with crushing cover 9 cooperation extrusion cake meal, the top of jar body 2 inner chamber is fixedly connected with crushing cover 9, the bottom of rotating shaft 7 surface is fixedly connected with crushing knife 10, by being equipped with crushing knife 10 can cake meal be crushed into powder, the surface of extruding block 8 is fixedly connected with grinding block 11, by being equipped with grinding block 11 can improve the crushing effect of extruding block 8 to cake meal, the top of extruding block 8 is fixedly connected with material throwing plate 12, by being equipped with material throwing plate 12 can cake meal be thrown to impact block 13, make cake meal fragmentation, the inner wall of crushing cover 9 is fixedly connected with impact block 13, the top of base 1 left side is fixedly connected with feeding assembly 14.

[0027] As an embodiment of the utility model, refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5The top of the control box 1401 is fixedly connected with a second motor 1402, the bottom of the output end of the second motor 1402 penetrates through the control box 1401 and is fixedly connected with a screw rod 1403, the use height of a threaded sleeve 1404 and a feeding shell 1405 can be controlled by cooperation of the screw rod 1403 and the second motor 1402, the surface of the screw rod 1403 is threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve 1404, the front side of the threaded sleeve 1404 penetrates through the control box 1401 and is fixedly connected with the feeding shell 1405, cake meal can be delivered into the feeding port of the tank body 2 by arranging the feeding shell 1405, the left side of the feeding shell 1405 is fixedly connected with a pneumatic cylinder 1406, the use position of a pushing plate 1407 can be controlled by arranging the pneumatic cylinder 1406, the right side of the output end of the pneumatic cylinder 1406 penetrates through the feeding shell 1405 and is fixedly connected with the pushing plate 1407, the cake meal can be pushed out of the feeding shell 1405 by arranging the pushing plate 1407, the bottom of the right side of the pushing plate 1407 is movably connected with a turning plate 1408 through a bearing, the cake meal on the top of the turning plate 1408 can fall into the tank body 2 by arranging the turning plate 1408, the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the control box 1401 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve, the left side of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the threaded sleeve 1404, the threaded sleeve 1404 can be limited by arranging the sliding rod and the sliding sleeve, and the stability during movement is improved, the front side of the control box 1401 is provided with an opening used in cooperation with the threaded sleeve 1404, and the bottom of the screw rod 1403 is movably connected with the inner wall of the control box 1401.

[0028] As an embodiment of the utility model, refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the tank body 2 through a support column, the stability of the tank body 2 can be improved by arranging the support column, and the tank body 2 can be prevented from shaking during the crushing work, the bottom of the front side of the tank body 2 is movably connected with a discharge door through a hinge, the cake meal after crushing can be discharged by arranging the discharge door, the top of the surface of the rotating shaft 7 is sleeved with a positioning sleeve, the front side and the rear side of the positioning sleeve are fixedly connected with connecting columns, the rotating shaft 7 can be positioned by arranging the positioning sleeve and the connecting columns, and the rotating shaft 7 can be prevented from shaking during rotation, the opposite sides of the two connecting columns are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing cover 9, the two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 3 are fixedly connected with limiting rods, the movable plate 5 can be limited by arranging the limiting rods, the first motor 6 can be controlled to move up and down, and the top of the limiting rod penetrates through the movable plate 5 and is fixedly connected with the tank body 2.

[0029] Working principle: open the hydraulic cylinder 4 and the first motor 6, the first motor 6 is cooperated with the rotating shaft 7 and drives the crushing knife 10 and the extrusion block 8 to rotate, then the cake meal to be crushed is placed in the inner cavity of the feeding shell 1405, the second motor 1402 is opened, the second motor 1402 is cooperated with the screw rod 1403 and drives the threaded sleeve 1404 and the feeding shell 1405 to move upwards, when moving to the top of the jar body 2, the air cylinder 1406 is opened, the air cylinder 1406 drives the pushing plate 1407 and the turning plate 1408 to move, when the turning plate 1408 moves out of the inner cavity of the feeding shell 1405, it rotates, so that the cake meal on the top falls into the jar body 2, the cake meal enters the jar body 2 and is thrown out to the surface of the impact block 13 by the throwing plate 12, the cake meal is broken into small pieces after colliding with the impact block 13, then the small pieces of cake meal contact with the extrusion block 8, the extrusion block 8 and the crushing cover 9 are cooperated to extrude and grind the cake meal, so that it becomes small particles, falls into the bottom of the jar body 2 and is crushed by the crushing knife 10, the crushing time of the cake meal is shortened, and the crushing efficiency of the cake meal is improved.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present application have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and deformations to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, the appended claims and equivalents thereof limit the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cake meal grinder of the type comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a tank body (2), the bottom of the tank body (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (3), the rear side of the inner cavity bottom of the fixed frame (3) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (4), the top of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (5), the bottom of the movable plate (5) is fixedly connected with a first motor (6), the top of the output end of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (7), the top of the rotating shaft (7) penetrates into the inner cavity of the tank body (2) and is fixedly connected with an extrusion block (8), the top of the inner cavity of the tank body (2) is fixedly connected with a crushing cover (9), the bottom of the surface of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a crushing knife (10), the surface of the extrusion block (8) is fixedly connected with a grinding block (11), the top of the extrusion block (8) is fixedly connected with a material throwing plate (12), the inner wall of the crushing cover (9) is fixedly connected with an impact block (13), and the left side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding assembly (14).

2. A cake meal grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (14) comprises a control box (1401), the top of the control box (1401) is fixedly connected with a second motor (1402), the bottom of the output end of the second motor (1402) penetrates through the control box (1401) and is fixedly connected with a screw rod (1403), the surface of the screw rod (1403) is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve (1404), and the front side of the threaded sleeve (1404) penetrates through the control box (1401) and is fixedly connected with a feeding shell (1405).

3. A cake meal grinder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left side of the feeding shell (1405) is fixedly connected with an air cylinder (1406), the right side of the output end of the air cylinder (1406) penetrates through the feeding shell (1405) and is fixedly connected with a pushing plate (1407), and the bottom of the right side of the pushing plate (1407) is movably connected with a turning plate (1408) through a bearing.

4. A cake meal grinder as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The right side of the inner cavity bottom of the control box (1401) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve, and the left side of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the threaded sleeve (1404).

5. A cake meal grinder as claimed in claim 2, wherein: An opening matched with the threaded sleeve (1404) is formed in the front side of the control box (1401), and the bottom of the screw rod (1403) is movably connected with the inner wall of the control box (1401).

6. A cake feed grinder according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with the tank body (2) through a supporting column, and the bottom of the front side of the tank body (2) is movably connected with a discharging door through a hinge.

7. A cake feed grinder according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the surface of the rotating shaft (7) is sleeved with a positioning sleeve, the front side and the rear side of the positioning sleeve are fixedly connected with connecting columns, and the opposite sides of the two connecting columns are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing cover (9).

8. A cake feed grinder according to claim 1, wherein: The two sides of the inner cavity bottom of the fixed frame (3) are fixedly connected with limiting rods, and the top of the limiting rod penetrates through the movable plate (5) and is fixedly connected with the tank body (2).