Rock wool recycling device
By designing a rock wool recycling and reuse device with a dustproof shell, an induced draft fan, and a crushing roller, the problems of poor safety and dust diffusion during the rock wool recycling process have been solved, achieving automated crushing and safe and efficient rock wool recycling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520169522.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-24
AI Technical Summary
During the recycling and reuse of rock wool, workers need to hold the rock wool boards by hand to feed the material, which is not safe. In addition, the cotton fibers and dust generated during the crushing process can be easily inhaled, affecting health.
A rock wool recycling and reuse device was designed, comprising a dustproof shell, an induced draft fan, and a filter cartridge. The induced draft fan sucks up the dust and lint during the crushing process, and the crushing is carried out automatically by crushing rollers and cutting blades, avoiding manual contact and dust spread.
This eliminates the need for manual handling of rock wool boards, reducing labor intensity, improving safety, preventing dust inhalation, ensuring worker health, and increasing processing efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223875109U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to waste treatment technical field, concretely is a kind of rock wool recycling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Rock wool is an excellent thermal insulation material, and it is also a recyclable material. For waste rock wool, it can be processed and produced into new rock wool products through recycling, which not only reduces the amount of waste, but also saves raw materials and reduces environmental pollution. After secondary processing by the recycling device, the waste rock wool becomes crushed, which can be used to make new rock wool products, so that it can be applied to various occasions again.
[0003] Currently, when the rock wool recycling device is in use, the worker needs to hold the rock wool board to send it to the crushing operation site for crushing. The crushed rock wool will inevitably produce a lot of cotton and dust, which can easily be inhaled by the worker holding the rock wool board, thereby affecting the health of the worker. Moreover, the worker is located at the crushing opening, which is not safe. To solve the above problems, the inventor proposes a rock wool recycling device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] To solve the problem of the worker needing to hold the rock wool board for feeding when recycling rock wool, which is not safe, and the cotton and dust produced by the crushed rock wool, which can easily be inhaled by the worker, the utility model aims to provide a rock wool recycling device.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a rock wool recycling device, comprising a pad, the top surface of the pad is fixedly connected with a cavity plate, the top surface of the cavity plate is provided with a guide groove, the top surface of the cavity plate is fixedly connected with a first dustproof shell, the top surface of the first dustproof shell is fixedly connected with a conical cavity near the shell opening of the first dustproof shell, an air blower is arranged in the cavity opening of the conical cavity, a filter cartridge is fixedly connected to the output end of the conical cavity, a motor is arranged inside the cavity plate, the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the side wall of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a movable plate, an electric cylinder is embedded in the top surface of the movable plate, the output shaft end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with a conveying plate, the end surface of the pad is fixedly connected with a crusher, the crusher comprises a discharge port, the feed port of the crusher is provided with a crushing roller, the top surface of the crusher is fixedly connected with a second dustproof shell, and the side wall of the second dustproof shell is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first dustproof shell.
[0006] Preferably, the shell mouth of the first dustproof shell is hinged with an opening and closing cover, the side wall of the air guide fan is provided with a frame body, the frame body is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the conical cavity, the opening and closing cover is opened, so that the shell mouth of the first dustproof shell is in an open state, so that the staff can place the rock wool board to be recycled in the first dustproof shell, and when placing the rock wool board, the rock wool board needs to be placed on the supporting rod, the rock wool board can be supported by the supporting rod, and the first dustproof shell can prevent dust and cotton from scattering when the rock wool board is transported, and it should be noted that the air guide fan needs to be started in advance when the opening and closing cover is opened, the dust scattered at the shell mouth of the first dustproof shell can be sucked by the air guide fan, so as to prevent the dust or cotton from scattering outside through the shell mouth of the first dustproof shell when the opening and closing cover is opened, and the sucked air can be filtered by the filter cartridge, so as to prevent the dust and cotton from being discharged outside through the hollow cover, thereby preventing the surrounding staff from inhaling them into the body.
[0007] Preferably, the conical cavity is large at the bottom and small at the top, the filter cartridge is provided with a filter core in the cartridge mouth, the top surface of the filter cartridge is fixedly connected with a hollow cover, the air guide fan needs to be started in advance when the opening and closing cover is opened, the dust scattered at the shell mouth of the first dustproof shell can be sucked by the air guide fan, so as to prevent the dust or cotton from scattering outside through the shell mouth of the first dustproof shell when the opening and closing cover is opened, and the sucked air can be filtered by the filter cartridge, so as to prevent the dust and cotton from being discharged outside through the hollow cover, thereby preventing the surrounding staff from inhaling them into the body, the side wall of the movable plate is provided with a threaded hole, the screw rod corresponds to and cooperates with the threaded hole, the movable plate is located in the guide groove, and the movable plate cooperates with the guide groove, the side wall of the motor is provided with a base, the base is fixedly connected with the top surface of the transverse plate, the motor is started, the screw rod rotates under the action of the motor output shaft, and the screw rod and the threaded hole cooperate with each other and cooperate with the sliding groove and the sliding rail, so that the movable plate can move.
[0008] Preferably, the top surface of the cavity plate and both sides of the guide groove are fixedly connected with supporting rods, the conveying plate is staggered with the supporting rods, the upper part of the side wall of the second dustproof shell is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, the output end of the inclined plate extends to the input end of the crusher, and the input end of the inclined plate is lower than the height of the top surface of the supporting rods.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model have advantages that:
[0010] 1、The two opposite rotating crushing rollers can crush the rock wool board for recycling, the staff does not need to hold the rock wool board for feeding, and in the process of recycling the rock wool board, the first dustproof shell and the second dustproof shell are arranged, and the cooperation of the induced draft fan and the filter cylinder can effectively prevent the cotton and dust on the rock wool board from flying everywhere, so that the staff is prevented from inhaling the cotton and dust and being harmed.
[0011] 2、When the rock wool board is crushed and recycled, the staff does not need to hold the rock wool board for crushing, so that the labor is reduced, the staff is effectively prevented from contacting the rock wool board during crushing, and the safety is improved.
[0012] 3、The cutting knife is arranged at the inclined plate, the rock wool board on the inclined plate can be cut by the cutting knife, the large rock wool board is prevented from being blocked in the feeding port of the crusher, and the processing efficiency is prevented from being affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the present application.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a first dustproof shell and a second dustproof shell internal structure schematic view of the present application.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a cavity plate internal structure schematic view of the present application.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a second dustproof shell and a pulverizer cooperation schematic view of the present application.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a conveying plate structure schematic view of the present application.
[0019] In the figure: 1, pad; 2, cavity plate; 3, first dustproof shell; 4, open and close cover; 5, conical cavity; 6, induced draft fan; 7, filter cartridge; 8, supporting rod; 9, guide groove; 10, motor; 11, horizontal plate; 12, screw; 13, movable plate; 14, threaded hole; 15, sliding slot; 16, sliding rail; 17, electric cylinder; 18, conveying plate; 19, pulverizer; 20, second dustproof shell; 21, discharge port; 22, crushing roller; 23, inclined plate; 24, electric push rod; 25, cutting knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0021] Embodiment: as Figures 1-5The utility model provides a kind of rock wool recycling device, including cushion table 1, the top surface of cushion table 1 is fixedly connected with cavity plate 2, the top surface of cavity plate 2 is provided with guide slot 9 being passed through, the top surface of cavity plate 2 is fixedly connected with first dustproof shell 3, the top surface of first dustproof shell 3 and at the shell mouth near first dustproof shell 3 are fixedly connected with conical cavity 5, the cavity mouth of conical cavity 5 is provided with air guide fan 6, the output end of conical cavity 5 is fixedly connected with filter cartridge 7, the inside of cavity plate 2 is provided with motor 10, the output shaft end of motor 10 is fixedly connected with screw rod 12, the side wall of screw rod 12 is threadedly connected with movable plate 13, the top surface middle part of movable plate 13 is inlaidly provided with electric cylinder 17, the output shaft end of electric cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with conveying plate 18, the end surface of cushion table 1 is fixedly connected with pulverizer 19, and pulverizer 19 includes discharge port 21, and the feed port of pulverizer 19 is provided with crushing roller 22, and the top surface of pulverizer 19 is fixedly connected with second dustproof shell 20, and the side wall of second dustproof shell 20 is fixedly connected with the side wall of first dustproof shell 3.
[0022] The shell mouth of first dustproof shell 3 is hinged with opening and closing cover 4, the side wall of air guide fan 6 is provided with frame body, and the inner wall of frame body is fixedly connected with conical cavity 5.
[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, opening and closing cover 4 is opened, so that the shell mouth of first dustproof shell 3 is in an open state, so that the staff can place the rock wool board to be recycled in first dustproof shell 3, and when placing the rock wool board, the rock wool board needs to be placed on supporting rod 8, which can support the rock wool board, and first dustproof shell 3 can avoid the scattering of dust and cotton when conveying the rock wool board, and it should be noted that when opening and closing cover 4 is opened, air guide fan 6 needs to be started in advance, which can suck the dust scattered at the shell mouth of first dustproof shell 3, so as to avoid the scattering of dust or cotton outside the shell mouth of first dustproof shell 3 when opening and closing cover 4, and filter cartridge 7 can filter the sucked air, so as to avoid the inhalation of dust and cotton by surrounding staff.
[0024] Conical cavity 5 is large at the bottom and small at the top, filter cartridge 7 is provided with filter element in the barrel port, and filter cartridge 7 is fixedly connected with hollow cover in the top surface.
[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, when opening and closing cover 4 is opened, air guide fan 6 needs to be started in advance, which can suck the dust scattered at the shell mouth of first dustproof shell 3, so as to avoid the scattering of dust or cotton outside the shell mouth of first dustproof shell 3 when opening and closing cover 4, and filter cartridge 7 can filter the sucked air, so as to avoid the inhalation of dust and cotton by surrounding staff.
[0026] The side wall of the movable plate 13 is provided with a threaded hole 14, the threaded hole 14 corresponds to and cooperates with the screw rod 12, the movable plate 13 is located in the guide groove 9, and the movable plate 13 cooperates with the guide groove 9.
[0027] By adopting the above technical scheme, the side wall of the motor 10 is provided with a base, the base is fixedly connected with the top surface of the horizontal plate 11, the motor 10 is started, the screw rod 12 rotates under the action of the output shaft of the motor 10, and the movable plate 13 can be moved through the cooperation of the screw rod 12 and the threaded hole 14 and the cooperation of the sliding groove 15 and the sliding rail 16.
[0028] The inner side wall of the cavity plate 2 is fixedly connected with the horizontal plate 11, the top surface of the horizontal plate 11 is fixedly connected with the sliding rail 16, the bottom surface of the movable plate 13 is provided with the sliding groove 15, and the sliding groove 15 corresponds to and is slidingly connected with the sliding rail 16.
[0029] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the screw rod 12 cooperates with the threaded hole 14, the movable plate 13 can be limited through the cooperation of the sliding rail 16 and the sliding groove 15, so as to avoid rotation of the movable plate 13.
[0030] The top surface of the cavity plate 2 and on both sides of the guide groove 9 are fixedly connected with the supporting rods 8, the conveying plate 18 is staggered with the supporting rods 8, the upper portion of the side wall of the second dustproof shell 20 is fixedly connected with the inclined plate 23, the output end of the inclined plate 23 extends to the input end of the crusher 19, and the input end of the inclined plate 23 is lower than the top surface height of the supporting rods 8.
[0031] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the movable plate 13 moves, the electric cylinder 17 is started to make the conveying plate 18 rise until the conveying plate 18 can support the rock wool board on the supporting rods 8, at this time, when the movable plate 13 moves, the rock wool board can be conveyed to the input end of the crusher 19 through the conveying plate 18, so that the rock wool board is crushed by the crushing roller 22 for recycling, the crushing roller 22 is provided with two, and the rotating directions of the two crushing rollers 22 are opposite.
[0032] The top surface of the second dustproof shell 20 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 24, the output shaft end of the electric push rod 24 is fixedly connected with the cutting knife 25, and the cutting knife 25 corresponds to the inclined plate 23.
[0033] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the rock wool board is conveyed to the inclined plate 23, the electric push rod 24 is controlled to make the cutting knife 25 rise and fall under the action of the output shaft of the electric push rod 24, so as to cut the rock wool board on the inclined plate 23, so as to avoid that the large rock wool board is blocked at the feeding port of the crusher 19, and the second dustproof shell 20 can avoid that the cotton is scattered everywhere when the rock wool board is crushed, so as to avoid being inhaled by the surrounding workers, so as to avoid damage to the health of the workers.
[0034] Working principle: when using, open the open and close cover 4, the rock wool board supporting rod 8 on the recycling, at the same time, start the induced draft fan 6, the dust in the first dustproof shell 3 shell opening can be sucked through the induced draft fan 6, to avoid opening the open and close cover 4, dust or cotton flock through the shell opening of the first dustproof shell 3 to scatter outward;
[0035] Then, start the motor 10, the screw rod 12 rotates under the action of the motor 10 output shaft, through the screw rod 12 and the threaded hole 14 of the mutual cooperation, and under the cooperation of the chute 15 and the slide rail 16, so that the movable plate 13 can be moved, and the electric cylinder 17 is started, so that the conveying plate 18 is lifted, until the conveying plate 18 can support the rock wool board on the supporting rod 8, at this time, when the movable plate 13 moves, the rock wool board can be conveyed to the input end of the pulverizer 19 through the conveying plate 18, so as to crush the rock wool board through the crushing roller 22, so as to recycle;
[0036] And when the rock wool board is conveyed to the inclined plate 23, the electric push rod 24 is controlled, so that the cutting knife 25 is lifted under the action of the output shaft of the electric push rod 24, so as to cut the rock wool board on the inclined plate 23, so as to avoid the large rock wool board from being blocked in the feed inlet of the pulverizer 19.
[0037] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalent technologies, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A rock wool recycling device comprising a mat table (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the cushion table (1) is fixedly connected with a cavity plate (2), the top surface of the cavity plate (2) is provided with a guide groove (9), the top surface of the cavity plate (2) is fixedly connected with a first dustproof shell (3), the top surface of the first dustproof shell (3) and near the shell opening of the first dustproof shell (3) are fixedly connected with a conical cavity (5), the cavity opening of the conical cavity (5) is provided with an air guide fan (6), the output end of the conical cavity (5) is fixedly connected with a filter cylinder (7), the inside of the cavity plate (2) is provided with a motor (10), the output shaft end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (12), the side wall of the screw rod (12) is threadedly connected with a movable plate (13), the top surface of the movable plate (13) is embedded with an electric cylinder (17), the output shaft end of the electric cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with a conveying plate (18), the end surface of the cushion table (1) is fixedly connected with a crusher (19), the crusher (19) comprises a discharge port (21), the inlet of the crusher (19) is provided with a crushing roller (22), the top surface of the crusher (19) is fixedly connected with a second dustproof shell (20), and the side wall of the second dustproof shell (20) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first dustproof shell (3).
2. A rock wool recycling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The shell opening of the first dustproof shell (3) is hingedly connected with an opening and closing cover (4), the side wall of the air guide fan (6) is provided with a frame, and the frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the conical cavity (5).
3. A rock wool recycling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The conical cavity (5) is large at the bottom and small at the top, the cylinder opening of the filter cylinder (7) is provided with a filter element, and the top surface of the filter cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with a hollow cover.
4. A rock wool recycling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the movable plate (13) is provided with a threaded hole (14), the screw rod (12) corresponds to and cooperates with the threaded hole (14), the movable plate (13) is located in the guide groove (9), and the movable plate (13) cooperates with the guide groove (9).
5. A rock wool recycling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The inside of the cavity plate (2) is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate (11), the top surface of the horizontal plate (11) is fixedly connected with a sliding rail (16), the bottom surface of the movable plate (13) is provided with a sliding groove (15), and the sliding groove (15) corresponds to and slidably connects with the sliding rail (16).
6. A rock wool recycling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the cavity plate (2) and on both sides of the guide groove (9) are fixedly connected with supporting rods (8), and the conveying plate (18) is staggered with the supporting rods (8).
7. A rock wool recycling device as claimed in claim 6, characterised in that, The side wall of the second dustproof shell (20) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (23), the output end of the inclined plate (23) extends to the input end of the crusher (19), and the input end of the inclined plate (23) is lower than the top surface height of the supporting rod (8).
8. A rock wool recycling device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that The top surface of the second dustproof shell (20) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (24), the output shaft end of the electric push rod (24) is fixedly connected with a cutting knife (25), and the cutting knife (25) corresponds to the inclined plate (23).