Magnetic separation equipment sharing feeding box
By using scrapers and vibrating rollers in the magnetic separator, the problem of wet materials adhering to the roller surface is solved, thus improving the magnetic separation accuracy and the operating efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520181411.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-05
AI Technical Summary
When processing wet materials, existing magnetic separation equipment often results in materials adhering to the surface of the drum, leading to poor magnetic separation performance.
A magnetic separator with a shared feed box was designed. It uses a scraper to contact the surface of the drum, along with a limiting plate and a vibrating wheel. The scraper removes adhering materials, and the vibration of the vibrating wheel and support plate frequently cleans up agglomerated materials, thereby improving the magnetic separation accuracy of the materials.
It effectively reduces the problem of wet materials adhering to the drum surface, improves magnetic separation accuracy, reduces the difficulty of cleaning agglomerated materials, and improves the operating efficiency of the equipment.
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Figure CN223875231U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to mineral sorting equipment technical field, specifically speaking, it is a kind of magnetic separation equipment of common feed tank. BACKGROUND
[0002] Magnetic separator is a kind of equipment that can separate the material with magnetic difference, it is widely used in resource recycling, mining, deironing operation and garbage disposal and so on, with the advantages of good sorting effect, large processing capacity, wide industry adaptation etc.
[0003] And common feed tank is the important component on magnetic separator, its main role is to provide uniform, stable material to magnetic separator, and cooperate with rotatable drum, under the magnetic force of drum, and be adsorbed on the surface of drum, until subsequent drop and collection, so as to achieve the effect of magnetic separation.
[0004] Through long time observation, although the existing drum can adsorb and collect the material with magnetic force, when separating relatively wet material, part of material is still adhered on the surface of drum after material and drum magnetic force area are separated, until subsequent transfer to feed tank again, which has certain influence on the magnetic separation effect of magnetic separator;Therefore, aiming at the above problems, a kind of magnetic separation equipment of common feed tank is provided. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of prior art, solve at least one technical problem proposed in background art, the utility model provides a kind of magnetic separation equipment of common feed tank.
[0006] The utility model solves the technical scheme that the utility model discloses a kind of magnetic separation equipment of common feed tank, including magnetic separator main body;The drum is installed at the top of the magnetic separator main body;The storage box is installed in the side wall of the magnetic separator main body;Two groups of supports are fixedly connected at the top of the magnetic separator main body;The first connecting rod is fixedly connected on the side wall of the support;The limit plate is fixedly connected at the end of the first connecting rod;The support plate is connected by torsion spring in the middle of the support, and the side wall of support plate and the middle part of limit plate are contact settings;The scraper is fixedly connected at the bottom of the support plate, and the end of the scraper and the surface of the drum are contact settings.
[0007] Preferably, the limit plate side wall is fixedly connected with two groups of connecting frames;Rotary connection is carried out in the middle of the connecting frame with the runner;A plurality of inner grooves are formed in the middle of the runner;The first elastic sheet is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the limit plate, and the first elastic sheet is arranged close to the inner groove position;The second connecting rod is fixedly connected on the rotary shaft of the runner, and the second connecting rod is rotatably arranged in the middle of the support;The belt is installed in the middle of the second connecting rod, and the other end of the belt is installed on the output shaft of the drum.
[0008] Preferably, the support plate rotating shaft is provided with two groups of fixing members; the middle part of the fixing members is fixedly connected with a third connecting rod; the end of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate, and the cleaning plate is in contact with the surface of the belt.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating wheel side wall is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of second elastic sheets; the middle part of the second elastic sheet is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the baffle is arranged in an inclined manner.
[0010] Preferably, the side wall of the support plate is provided with a gasket, and the gasket is arranged on the side close to the limiting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the end of the first elastic sheet is fixedly connected with a counterweight strip.
[0012] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect:
[0013] The utility model provides a kind of magnetic separation equipment of common feed tank, by cooperation and the scraping piece of surface contact setting of roller, can reduce the material containing moisture when screening, part of material will adhere to the surface area of roller, so that difficult to separate and be received into the inner wall of storage box problem, improve the precision of roller to material magnetic separation, and torsion spring setting support plate, can improve the depth contact of scraping piece and roller, and cooperation limiting plate can limit the working area of support plate, reduce its position deviation problem.
[0014] The utility model provides a kind of magnetic separation equipment of common feed tank, by cooperation continuously rotating rotating wheel, limiting plate and support plate can be vibrated continuously as a whole, improve the precision of scraping piece when scraping material, reduce the agglomeration of more humid material at the edge of scraping piece, so that subsequent cleaning of roller performance appears troublesome problem, and setting second connecting rod with the diameter less than the main body output end of magnetic separation machine, can improve the rotating speed of rotating wheel as a whole subsequently, and accelerate its vibration power frequency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the present application, and the illustrative embodiment of the utility model and its explanation are used to explain the utility model, and do not constitute improper limitation to the utility model. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the support structure schematic diagram in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the limiting plate structure schematic diagram in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is Figure 3A enlarged view of the A in the figure;
[0020] Figure 5 A support plate structure in the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1, magnetic separator main body; 11, roller; 12, storage box; 13, support; 14, first connecting rod; 15, limiting plate; 16, support plate; 17, scraper; 2, connecting frame; 21, runner; 22, inner groove; 23, first elastic sheet; 24, second connecting rod; 25, belt; 3, fixed part; 31, third connecting rod; 32, cleaning plate; 4, second elastic sheet; 41, baffle; 5, gasket; 6, counterweight strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0024] The specific embodiments are given below.
[0025] As Figures 1-5As shown, a common feeding box magnetic separation device includes a magnetic separator body 1; the top of the magnetic separator body 1 is provided with a roller 11; the side wall of the magnetic separator body 1 is provided with a storage box 12; the top of the magnetic separator body 1 is fixedly connected with two groups of supports 13; the side wall of the support 13 is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 14; the end of the first connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 15; the middle of the support 13 is torsionally connected with a supporting plate 16, and the side wall of the supporting plate 16 is in contact with the middle of the limiting plate 15; the bottom of the supporting plate 16 is fixedly connected with a scraper 17, and the end of the scraper 17 is in contact with the surface of the roller 11; during work, the magnetic separator body 1 can be fixed in the designated working area, and the magnetic separator body 1 is connected with the power supply, at this time the workers can transfer the materials to be processed to the feeding box in the middle of the magnetic separator body 1, and cooperate with the rotating roller 11 to achieve the effect of magnetic separation, and after the roller 11 continuously rotates, the impurities with magnetic force on the surface thereof will fall to the inner wall of the storage box 12 and be transferred and collected, through the two groups of supports 13 arranged on the top of the magnetic separator body 1, the bottom of the scraper 17 can continuously contact the surface of the roller 11, and the part of the material with magnetic force adhered to the surface of the roller 11 is scraped off and falls off, and is transferred along the arc surface of the roller 11 and is transferred again to the inner wall of the storage box 12 for collection, and the limiting plate 15 arranged in cooperation can limit the position of the supporting plate 16 connected with the torsion spring, this step cooperates with the scraper 17 arranged in contact with the surface of the roller 11, which can reduce the problem that part of the material containing moisture will adhere to the surface area of the roller 11 during screening, making it difficult to separate and store in the inner wall of the storage box 12, improve the precision of the roller 11 for magnetic separation of the material, and the supporting plate 16 provided with a torsion spring can improve the deep contact of the scraper 17 with the roller 11, and cooperate with the limiting plate 15 to limit the working area of the supporting plate 16, reduce the problem of position deviation.
[0026] As Figures 1-5As shown, the limiting plate 15 side wall is fixedly connected with two groups of connecting frames 2; the middle part of the connecting frame 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel 21; a plurality of inner grooves 22 are formed in the middle part of the rotating wheel 21; a first elastic sheet 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting plate 15, and the first elastic sheet 23 is arranged close to the position of the inner groove 22; the rotating shaft of the rotating wheel 21 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 24, and the second connecting rod 24 is rotatably arranged in the middle part of the support 13; a belt 25 is installed in the middle part of the second connecting rod 24, and the other end of the belt 25 is installed on the output shaft of the roller 11; during operation, two groups of belts 25 are arranged at the output end of the roller 11, so that when the roller 11 rotates, the rotating wheel 21 can be driven to rotate synchronously with the belt 25, and when the rotating wheel 21 rotates, the plurality of inner grooves 22 in the middle part will first extrude the middle part of the first elastic sheet 23 to deform, and then the deformed first elastic sheet 23 will be transferred to the inner wall of the adjacent inner groove 22 again, and the process will be repeated, so that the limiting plate 15 and the supporting plate 16 can vibrate frequently as a whole, thereby cleaning the part of the material lump accumulated on the surface of the scraper 17 and preventing it from slipping into the inner wall of the storage box 12. This step, combined with the continuously rotating rotating wheel 21, can make the limiting plate 15 and the supporting plate 16 continuously vibrate as a whole, improve the precision of the scraper 17 when scraping the material, reduce the lumping of the material at the edge of the scraper 17, and prevent the subsequent cleaning of the roller 11 from being troublesome. The second connecting rod 24 with a diameter smaller than the output end of the magnetic separator main body 1 can improve the subsequent rotating speed of the rotating wheel 21 and accelerate the frequency of the vibration force generated thereby.
[0027] As shown in Figures 1-5 , the supporting plate 16 rotating shaft is provided with two groups of fixing members 3; the middle part of the fixing member 3 is fixedly connected with a third connecting rod 31; the end of the third connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate 32, and the cleaning plate 32 is in contact with the surface of the belt 25; during operation, the fixing member 3 is arranged at the output end of the supporting plate 16, so that the belt 25 will be scraped when it rotates, and the cleaning plate 32 arranged in contact with the belt 25 will scrape the water debris on the surface of the belt 25, and the cleaning plate 32 will vibrate synchronously under the action of the frequent vibration of the supporting plate 16. This step can improve the cleanliness of the surface of the belt 25, reduce the problem of deep corrosion of the belt 25 after long-term use, and also reduce the attachment period of impurities on the surface of the cleaning plate 32 under the action of the vibration force of the supporting plate 16.
[0028] As shown in Figures 1-5As shown, the runner 21 side wall is fixed with a plurality of groups of second elastic sheet 4; the second elastic sheet 4 middle part is fixed with a baffle 41, and the baffle 41 is inclined; during work, by setting the arc-shaped baffle 41 on the top of the storage box 12, the baffle 41 can guide the falling material, and the caking material can extrude the middle part of the plurality of groups of second elastic sheet 4 during the process of impacting the baffle 41, and generate a counteracting shaking force, which can reduce the storage box 12 in the process of shielding the falling material, improve the stability of the material storage, and cooperate with the plurality of groups of second elastic sheet 4, so that the baffle 41 can frequently shake during use.
[0029] As shown in the Figures 1-5 The gasket 5 is installed on the side wall of the support plate 16, and the gasket 5 is arranged near one side of the limiting plate 15; during work, by setting the gasket 5 on the side wall of the support plate 16, the limiting plate 15 and the support plate 16 can directly contact the gasket 5 when repeatedly colliding with each other, which can reduce the wear of the limiting plate 15 and the support plate 16 when they contact each other, and facilitate the subsequent removal and replacement of the gasket 5.
[0030] As shown in the Figures 1-5 The first elastic sheet 23 end is fixed with a counterweight strip 6; during work, by setting the counterweight strip 6 on the end of the first elastic sheet 23, the middle part of the first elastic sheet 23 can increase the shaking amplitude under the action of the gravity of the counterweight strip 6 when the first elastic sheet 23 is reset and shaken, which can improve the frequency and amplitude of the shaking of the first elastic sheet 23 under the action of the counterweight strip 6.
[0031] Working principle: through the magnetic separator main body 1 is fixed in the designated work area, and the magnetic separator main body 1 is connected to the power supply, at this time the workers can transfer the material to be processed to the middle feeding box of the magnetic separator main body 1, and cooperate with the rotating drum 11 to achieve the effect of magnetic separation, and the surface of the drum 11 has the magnetic force, and the impurities will fall into the inner wall of the storage box 12, and be transferred and collected, through the setting of two groups of supports 13 on the top of the magnetic separator main body 1, and the bottom of the scraper 17 can continuously contact the surface of the drum 11, and the part of the material with magnetic force adhered to the surface of the drum 11 is scraped off and falls off, and is transferred along the arc surface of the drum 11 and is transferred to the inner wall of the storage box 12 again for collection, and the limiting plate 15 is arranged, the position of the support plate 16 connected by the torsional spring is limited, two groups of belts 25 are arranged at the output end position of the drum 11, so that the drum 11 can rotate synchronously with the belt 25 to drive the rotating wheel 21 to rotate, and when the rotating wheel 21 rotates, the plurality of inner grooves 22 in the middle will first extrude the middle deformation of the first elastic sheet 23, and then the first elastic sheet 23 is deformed and bent and is transferred to the inner wall of the adjacent another group of inner grooves 22, so as to repeatedly perform, so that the limiting plate 15 and the support plate 16 can vibrate frequently, so that the part of the material accumulated on the surface of the scraper 17 is cleaned and cannot slide off to the inner wall of the storage box 12, the fixed part 3 is arranged at the output end of the support plate 16, so that the cleaning plate 32 arranged in contact with the belt 25 can scrape off the water debris on the surface of the belt 25 during rotation, and the cleaning plate 32 can vibrate synchronously under the action of the frequent vibration of the support plate 16, the arc-shaped baffle 41 is arranged on the top of the storage box 12, so that the baffle 41 can guide the falling material, and the lumped material can extrude the middle deformation of the plurality of second elastic sheets 4 during the process of impacting the baffle 41, and generate a counteracting shaking force, the gasket 5 is arranged on the side wall of the support plate 16, so that the limiting plate 15 and the support plate 16 can directly contact the gasket 5 when the contact surface repeatedly collides, the counterweight strip 6 is arranged at the end of the first elastic sheet 23, so that the first elastic sheet 23 can increase the shaking amplitude of the middle part under the action of the gravity of the counterweight strip 6 when the first elastic sheet 23 is reset and shakes.
[0032] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.
Claims
1. A magnetic separation device sharing a feeding box, comprising a magnetic separator body (1); a roller (11) is installed on the top of the magnetic separator body (1); a receiving box (12) is installed on the side wall of the magnetic separator body (1); characterized in that: The both groups of supports (13) are fixed on the top of the magnetic separator body (1), the first connecting rods (14) are fixed on the side walls of the supports (13), the limit plates (15) are fixed on the end of the first connecting rods (14), the torsion spring supports (16) are connected in the middle of the supports (13), the side walls of the supports (16) are in contact with the middle of the limit plates (15), the scraping blades (17) are fixed on the bottom of the supports (16), and the end of the scraping blades (17) is in contact with the surface of the roller (11).
2. A magnetic separation device sharing a feedbox as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The both groups of connecting frames (2) are fixed on the side walls of the limit plates (15), the rotating wheels (21) are rotatably connected in the middle of the connecting frames (2), the inner grooves (22) are formed in the middle of the rotating wheels (21), the first elastic sheets (23) are fixed on the inner walls of the limit plates (15), the first elastic sheets (23) are arranged near the inner grooves (22), the second connecting rods (24) are fixed on the rotating shafts of the rotating wheels (21), the second connecting rods (24) are rotatably arranged in the middle of the supports (13), the belts (25) are installed on the second connecting rods (24), and the other end of the belts (25) is installed on the output shaft of the roller (11).
3. A magnetic separation device sharing a feedbox as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The both groups of fixed parts (3) are installed on the rotating shafts of the supports (16), the third connecting rods (31) are fixed in the middle of the fixed parts (3), the cleaning plates (32) are fixed on the end of the third connecting rods (31), and the cleaning plates (32) are in contact with the surface of the belts (25).
4. A magnetic separation device sharing a feedbox as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The both groups of second elastic sheets (4) are fixed on the side walls of the rotating wheels (21), the baffle plates (41) are fixed in the middle of the second elastic sheets (4), and the baffle plates (41) are arranged in an inclined manner.
5. A magnetic separation device sharing a feedbox as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The gaskets (5) are installed on the side walls of the supports (16), and the gaskets (5) are arranged near one side of the limit plates (15).
6. A magnetic separation device sharing a feedbox as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The counterweight strips (6) are fixed on the end of the first elastic sheets (23).