Transportation and separation device for copper-iron slag
By combining a permanent magnet magnetic roller and a blowing device, the problem of low efficiency in traditional manual sorting of copper and iron slag is solved, realizing automatic separation of copper and iron slag and dust removal, improving separation efficiency and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520153907.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional manual sorting of copper pipes and iron wires is inefficient and costly, and cannot efficiently achieve automatic separation of copper and iron slag and dust removal.
A copper-iron slag transport and separation device is adopted, which combines a permanent magnet magnetic roller and a blowing device. The permanent magnet magnetic roller realizes the automatic adsorption and separation of iron slag, and the blowing device cleans the dust and the dust is collected by the dust suction device.
It achieves efficient and automated separation of copper and iron slag and dust removal, reducing labor costs and improving separation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223875232U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to copper material separation technical field, especially copper iron material slag's transport separation device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the improvement of environmental protection consciousness, people will usually transport copper pipe and iron wire to the designated recycling site for recycling, in order to save the space occupied by recycling transportation, the recycling station usually mixes the recycled copper pipe and iron wire into a ball for space extrusion, thereby reducing the transportation cost, and the recycling station hands over the extruded copper pipe and iron wire to the raw material processing plant, and the traditional raw material processing plant usually classifies the copper pipe and iron wire manually, which is slow in efficiency and high in labor cost, and improvement is urgently needed. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a copper iron material slag's transport separation device, has copper iron material slag separation high efficiency, can realize raw material automatic lifting and the effect of cleaning and collecting dust on its surface.
[0004] The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a copper iron material slag's transport separation device, including support base, the transport frame that is inclinedly arranged on the support base, the main drive roller that is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the transport frame, the drive device that is arranged at the bottom of the transport frame and corresponds the main drive roller, the driven roller that is rotatably arranged at the top of the transport frame, and the driven roller is the permanent magnet magnetic force roller, the lifting belt that is arranged on the main drive roller and driven roller, a plurality of lifting strips are arranged on the lifting belt, and the lifting strip is arranged in the width direction of the lifting belt;
[0005] The transport frame bottom is equipped with a feeding frame, the feeding frame bottom is equipped with a feeding hole corresponding to the lifting belt, the drive device drives the main drive roller to rotate, and the main drive roller drives the driven roller to rotate through the lifting belt.
[0006] The transport frame is equipped with a blowing device, the support base side is equipped with a dust collection device, the transport frame side wall is equipped with a dust collection hole, and the dust collection hole is connected with the dust collection device through a dust collection pipe.
[0007] Further including copper slag receiving tray and iron slag receiving tray arranged on the top of the transport frame and below the lifting belt, the iron slag receiving tray is arranged below the copper slag receiving tray, and the copper slag receiving tray is arranged close to the driven roller, and the iron slag receiving tray is arranged away from the driven roller.
[0008] By adopting the technical scheme, the driving device drives the driving roller to rotate, the driving roller drives the lifting belt to rotate, and then the lifting belt drives the driven roller located at the top of the transportation frame to rotate; workers pour the stirred and mixed copper-iron material slag into the feeding frame, the copper-iron material slag falls through the material leakage hole to the lifting strip of the lifting belt, the lifting belt lifts the copper-iron material slag to the top of the transportation frame, at this time, the magnetic adsorption capacity of the permanent magnetic force roller is utilized, so that the iron material slag that can be magnetically adsorbed is adsorbed on the surface of the lifting belt close to the driven roller and continues to be transported in a ring shape, the copper material slag that cannot be magnetically adsorbed directly falls into the copper slag receiving disc from the highest point of the lifting belt, when the iron material slag is transported to a position below the lifting belt away from the driven roller, the adsorption force of the permanent magnetic force roller on the iron material slag disappears, and the iron material slag falls into the iron slag receiving disc under the action of gravity, so that the automatic lifting and efficient screening and separation of the copper material slag and the iron material slag are realized, and in addition, in the process that the copper-iron material slag is lifted by the lifting belt, the dust on the surface of the copper-iron material slag can be blown and cleaned by the blowing device, and the blown dust can be collected by the dust collection device through the dust collection hole and the dust collection pipe, so that the copper-iron material slag separation is efficient, and the surface dust of the raw material can be cleaned and collected while the raw material is automatically lifted.
[0009] Further, the lifting belt is arranged in a ring shape, guide ribs are arranged on both sides of the lifting belt in a ring shape, the cross section of the guide rib is in an L shape, the guide rib comprises a connecting portion and a guide portion, the guide portion is integrally arranged on the side of the lifting belt through the connecting portion, guide wheels are arranged on the transportation frame corresponding to the guide portion, and the guide wheels are in guiding cooperation with the guide portions.
[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, the stability of the ring-shaped movement of the lifting belt can be effectively improved.
[0011] Further, the guide wheels are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the transportation frame, and at least one group of the guide wheels are arranged close to the top and the bottom of the transportation frame.
[0012] Further, the two ends of the lifting strip abut against the guide ribs on the corresponding sides.
[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the situation that the copper-iron material slag accidentally falls from the gaps on both sides of the lifting strip due to the shaking of the device when the lifting strip lifts the copper-iron material slag can be prevented.
[0014] Further, the end of the lifting strip away from the lifting belt is provided with an anti-falling portion along the length direction of the lifting strip, and the anti-falling portion is in abutment with the copper slag or the iron slag on the lifting strip.
[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the anti-falling part is added, which can effectively prevent the copper-iron material slag from sliding off the outer end of the lifting strip.
[0016] The utility model discloses further provide that: the driving roller, driven roller outer integral gear part is equipped with, the inner wall of lifting belt corresponds gear part is equipped with the gear cooperation part, the driving roller and driven roller pass through corresponding gear part and gear cooperation part of lifting belt interlock, the drive device includes drive motor, sets up in the drive motor output end's drive gear, drive gear and gear part of driving roller interlock.
[0017] The utility model discloses further provide that: the blowing device includes multiaxis adjusting support, sets up on multiaxis adjusting support and blows the mouth of the nozzle, multiaxis adjusting support fixed connection is in on transport frame, and blowing device is close to the loading frame setting, and the nozzle is connected air compression jar through the hose.
[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the blowing angle of the nozzle can be adjusted arbitrarily by the multiaxis adjusting support, so that the copper-iron material slag on the lifting belt reaches the satisfactory blowing effect.
[0019] The utility model discloses further provide that: the transport frame top detachable dustproof filter screen is equipped with, and dustproof filter screen with blowing nozzle avoidance cooperation.
[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, the dustproof filter screen can effectively prevent the dust from flying everywhere during blowing, and the raised dust blown down can be enclosed in the internal passage formed by the transport frame and the dustproof filter screen and collected by the dust suction device after passing through the dust suction hole.
[0021] The utility model discloses further provide that: the transport frame is equipped with the scraping flat, and the scraping flat is inclined to set up in the transport frame, and the scraping flat is equipped with the lifting belt top, and the scraping flat bottom and the lifting strip between leave the scraping gap.
[0022] By adopting the technical scheme, the addition of the scraping flat can effectively reduce the accumulation height of the copper-iron material slag on the lifting belt, prevent the situation that the farthest end of the iron slag cannot be adsorbed by the permanent magnetic magnetic roller due to the too high accumulation height, and the scraping flat can effectively improve the copper-iron separation effect of the device.
[0023] The utility model discloses further provide that: the scraping flat bottom with the lifting strip length direction is parallel, and the scraping flat bottom is equipped with a plurality of scraping teeth.
[0024] By adopting the technical scheme, the scraping teeth can improve the scraping effect of the scraping flat on the copper-iron material slag.
[0025] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] The driven roller on the top of the conveying frame is provided as a permanent magnetic magnetic force roller, a blowing device is arranged on the conveying frame, a dust collection device is arranged on the side of the conveying frame, the driving device drives the driving roller to rotate, the driving roller drives the lifting belt to rotate, and then the lifting belt drives the driven roller on the top of the conveying frame to rotate, the workers pour the stirred and mixed copper-iron material slag into the feeding frame, the copper-iron material slag falls through the material leakage hole to the lifting strip of the lifting belt, the lifting belt lifts the copper-iron material slag to the top of the conveying frame through the lifting strip, at this time, the magnetic adsorption capacity of the permanent magnetic magnetic force roller is utilized, so that the iron material slag that can be magnetically adsorbed is adsorbed on the surface of the lifting belt close to the driven roller and continues to be transported in a ring shape along with the lifting belt, the copper material slag that cannot be magnetically adsorbed directly falls into the copper slag receiving disc from the highest point of the lifting belt, when the iron material slag is transported to a position below the lifting belt away from the driven roller, the adsorption force of the permanent magnetic magnetic force roller on the iron material slag disappears, and the iron material slag falls into the iron slag receiving disc under the action of gravity, so that the automatic lifting and efficient screening and separation of the copper material slag and the iron material slag are realized, in addition, in the process that the copper-iron material slag is lifted by the lifting belt, the blowing device can blow and clean the dust on the surface of the copper-iron material slag, and the blown dust can be collected by the dust collection device through the dust collection hole and the dust collection pipe, so that the copper-iron material slag separation is efficient, and the surface dust of the raw material can be cleaned and collected while the raw material is automatically lifted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 2 It is the longitudinal section view of the utility model, and the dust collection device is not shown.
[0029] Figure 3 It is the local longitudinal section view of the utility model, and the dustproof filter screen is not shown.
[0030] Figure 4 It is the section view of the utility model at the position of the guide wheel, and the dustproof filter screen is not shown.
[0031] Figure 5 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model Figure 4 The local enlarged view of A area in the utility model.
[0032] In the figure: 1, support base; 2, transport frame; 21, upper feeding frame; 211, material leakage hole; 22, copper slag receiving tray; 23, iron slag receiving tray; 24, guide wheel; 25, dust filter screen; 26, scraping plate; 261, scraping tooth; 262, scraping gap; 3, driving motor; 31, driving gear; 32, driving roller; 4, driven roller; 41, gear part; 5, lifting belt; 50, gear matching part; 51, lifting strip; 511, anti-off part; 52, guide rib; 521, connecting part; 522, guide part; 6, blowing device; 61, multi-axis adjusting support; 62, blowing nozzle; 7, dust suction device; 71, dust suction hole; 72, dust suction pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings.
[0034] A copper-iron material slag transport and separation device, such as Figures 1-3As shown, it comprises a support base 1, a transport frame 2 arranged on the support base 1, a driving roller 32 rotatably arranged at the bottom of the transport frame 2, a driving device arranged at the bottom of the transport frame 2 corresponding to the driving roller 32, a driven roller 4 rotatably arranged at the top of the transport frame 2, and the driven roller 4 is a permanent magnet magnetic roller, the driving roller 32 and the driven roller 4 are sleeved with a lifting belt 5, a plurality of lifting strips 51 are arranged on the lifting belt 5, and the lifting strips 51 are arranged in the width direction of the lifting belt 5; the transport frame 2 is provided with a feeding frame 21, and a plurality of material leakage holes 211 are arranged on the feeding frame 21 corresponding to the lifting belt 5; the driving device drives the driving roller 32 to rotate, and the driving roller 32 drives the driven roller 4 to rotate through the lifting belt 5; the transport frame 2 is provided with a blowing device 6 for blowing the material residue on the lifting belt 5, the support base 1 is provided with a dust collection device 7, and a dust collection hole 71 is arranged on the side wall of the transport frame 2 and connected with the dust collection device 7 through a dust collection pipe 72; it also comprises a copper residue receiving disc 22 and an iron residue receiving disc 23 arranged on the top of the transport frame 2 and below the lifting belt 5, the iron residue receiving disc 23 is arranged below the copper residue receiving disc 22, and the material receiving port of the copper residue receiving disc 22 is arranged close to the driven roller 4, and the material receiving port of the iron residue receiving disc 23 is arranged away from the driven roller 4; the blowing device 6 comprises a multi-axis adjusting support 61 and a blowing nozzle 62 arranged on the multi-axis adjusting support 61, the multi-axis adjusting support 61 is fixedly connected to the transport frame 2, and the blowing device 6 is arranged close to the feeding frame 21, the blowing nozzle 62 is connected with an air compression tank through a hose, and the multi-axis adjusting support 61 can adjust the blowing angle of the blowing nozzle 62 arbitrarily, so that the copper and iron material residue on the lifting belt 5 can reach a satisfactory blowing effect; a dustproof filter screen 25 is detachably arranged above the transport frame 2, the dustproof filter screen 25 is in avoidance cooperation with the blowing nozzle 62, the dustproof filter screen 25 can effectively prevent dust from flying everywhere during blowing, and the dust blown down can be closed in the internal channel composed of the transport frame 2 and the dustproof filter screen 25, and collected by the dust collection device 7 after passing through the dust collection hole 71.
[0035] As Figures 1-5As shown, the lifting belt 5 is arranged in a ring shape, and the lifting belt 5 is provided with guide ribs 52 on both sides in a ring shape. The guide rib 52 has an L-shaped cross section, and the guide rib 52 includes a connecting portion 521 and a guide portion 522. The guide portion 522 is integrally arranged on the side of the lifting belt 5 through the connecting portion 521. The guide wheel 24 is rotatably arranged on the transport frame 2 corresponding to the guide portion 522. The guide wheel 24 is in guiding cooperation with the guide portion 522, and can effectively improve the stability of the ring-shaped movement of the lifting belt 5. The plurality of guide wheels 24 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the transport frame 2, and at least one group of guide wheels 24 is arranged close to the top and bottom positions of the transport frame 2. The two ends of the lifting strip 51 abut against the corresponding guide ribs 52, which can prevent the copper and iron slag from accidentally falling from the gap between the two sides of the lifting strip 51 due to the shaking of the device when the copper and iron slag is lifted by the lifting strip 51. The end of the lifting strip 51 away from the lifting belt 5 is provided with a anti-falling portion 511 along the length direction thereof. The anti-falling portion 511 is in abutment with the copper slag or iron slag on the lifting strip 51, and the anti-falling portion 511 can effectively prevent the copper and iron slag from sliding from the outer end of the lifting strip 51. The driving roller 32 and the driven roller 4 are integrally provided with a gear portion 41. The inner wall of the lifting belt 5 is provided with a gear matching portion 50 corresponding to the gear portion 41. The driving roller 32 and the driven roller 4 are in meshing cooperation with the gear matching portion 50 of the lifting belt 5 through the corresponding gear portion 41. The driving device includes a driving motor 3 and a driving gear 31 arranged on the output end of the driving motor 3. The driving gear 31 is in meshing cooperation with the gear portion 41 of the driving roller 32.
[0036] As shown in the drawings, Figures 2-3 The transport frame 2 is provided with a scraping plate 26. The scraping plate 26 is arranged in an inclined manner in the transport frame 2. The scraping plate 26 is arranged above the lifting belt 5, and a scraping gap 262 is left between the bottom of the scraping plate 26 and the lifting strip 51. The addition of the scraping plate 26 can effectively reduce the accumulation height of the copper and iron slag on the lifting belt 5, prevent the farthest end of the iron slag from being adsorbed by the permanent magnetic force roller due to the too high accumulation height, and effectively improve the copper and iron separation effect of the device. The bottom of the scraping plate 26 is parallel to the length direction of the lifting strip 51, and the bottom of the scraping plate 26 is provided with a plurality of scraping teeth 261. The scraping teeth 261 can improve the scraping effect of the copper and iron slag by the scraping plate 26.
[0037] The basic working principle of the utility model is: driven roller 4 on the top of transport frame 2 is set as permanent magnet magnetic roller, and blowing device 6 is set on transport frame 2, dust collection device 7 is set on the side of transport frame 2, driven roller 4 on the top of transport frame 2 is driven to rotate through driving device, driven roller 4 is driven to rotate through lifting belt 5, worker pours mixed copper and iron material slag into loading frame 21, copper and iron material slag falls through material leakage hole 211 to lifting strip 51 of lifting belt 5, lifting belt 5 lifts copper and iron material slag to the top of transport frame 2 through lifting strip 51, at this time, the magnetic adsorption capacity of permanent magnet magnetic roller is used, so that the iron slag that can be magnetically adsorbed is adsorbed on the surface of lifting belt 5 close to driven roller 4, and continues to be transported circularly with lifting belt 5, copper slag that cannot be magnetically adsorbed falls directly into copper slag receiving disc 22 from the highest point of lifting belt 5, when iron slag is transported to the position below lifting belt 5 away from driven roller 4, the adsorption force of permanent magnet magnetic roller to iron slag disappears, iron slag falls into iron slag receiving disc 23 under the action of gravity, so, the purpose of automatic lifting and efficient screening and separation of copper slag and iron slag can be realized, in addition, in the process of lifting copper and iron material slag by lifting belt 5, dust on the surface of copper and iron material slag can be blown and cleaned by blowing device 6, and the blown dust can be collected by dust collection device 7 through dust collection hole 71 and dust collection pipe 72, the utility model has the effects of efficient separation of copper and iron material slag and automatic lifting of raw materials, and the surface dust of raw materials can be cleaned and collected.
[0038] The above only is the preferred implementation manner of the utility model, therefore, equivalent changes or modification made to the structure, features and principle described in the utility model patent application range are all included in the utility model patent application range.
Claims
1. A transport and separation device for copper-iron material slag, characterized by: The utility model provides a copper slag and iron slag separating device, including support base (1), the transport frame (2) of inclination setting in support base (1), the transport frame (2) bottom rotation is equipped with driving roller (32), the transport frame (2) bottom is equipped with drive arrangement corresponding driving roller (32), the transport frame (2) top rotation is equipped with driven roller (4), and driven roller (4) is equipped as permanent magnet magnetic force roller, driving roller (32) and driven roller (4) are covered with lifting belt (5), a plurality of lifting strips (51) are equipped with in lifting belt (5) interval, lifting strip (51) is transversely arranged in the width direction of lifting belt (5); The transport frame (2) bottom is equipped with the loading frame (21), the loading frame (21) bottom is equipped with the leakage hole (211) corresponding lifting belt (5), the drive arrangement drives driving roller (32) rotation, and driving roller (32) drives driven roller (4) rotation through lifting belt (5); The transport frame (2) is equipped with purging device (6), the support base (1) side is equipped with dust extraction device (7), and the side wall of the transport frame (2) is provided with a dust extraction hole (71). The dust extraction hole (71) is connected to the dust extraction device (7) through a dust extraction pipe (72). It also includes a copper slag receiving tray (22) and an iron slag receiving tray (23) arranged on the top of the transport frame (2) and below the lifting belt (5). The iron slag receiving tray (23) is arranged below the copper slag receiving tray (22), and the receiving port of the copper slag receiving tray (22) is arranged close to the driven roller (4). The receiving port of the iron slag receiving tray (23) is arranged away from the driven roller (4).
2. A copper-iron material slag transporting and separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting belt (5) is arranged in a ring shape, and guide ribs (52) are arranged on both sides of the lifting belt (5) in a ring shape. The cross section of the guide rib (52) is L-shaped, and the guide rib (52) includes a connecting part (521) and a guide part (522). The guide part (522) is integrally arranged on the side of the lifting belt (5) through the connecting part (521). The transport frame (2) is provided with guide wheels (24) corresponding to the guide part (522). The guide wheels (24) are in guiding cooperation with the guide part (522).
3. A copper-iron material slag transporting and separating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of guide wheels (24) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the transport frame (2), and at least one set of guide wheels (24) is arranged close to the top and bottom of the transport frame (2).
4. The copper-iron material slag transporting and separating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the lifting strip (51) abut against the guide rib (52) on the corresponding side.
5. The copper-iron material slag transporting and separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the lifting strip (51) away from the lifting belt (5) is provided with an anti-dropping part (511) along the length direction. The anti-dropping part (511) is in limiting position with the copper slag or iron slag on the lifting strip (51).
6. A copper-iron material slag transporting and separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving roller (32) and the driven roller (4) are integrally provided with gear parts (41), the inner wall of the lifting belt (5) is provided with gear matching parts (50) corresponding to the gear parts (41), the driving roller (32) and the driven roller (4) are meshed with the gear matching parts (50) of the lifting belt (5) through the corresponding gear parts (41), and the driving device comprises a driving motor (3) and a driving gear (31) arranged at the output end of the driving motor (3).
7. The copper-iron material slag transporting and separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing device (6) comprises a multi-axis adjusting support (61) and a blowing nozzle (62) arranged on the multi-axis adjusting support (61), the multi-axis adjusting support (61) is fixedly connected to the conveying frame (2), the blowing device (6) is arranged close to the feeding frame (21), and the blowing nozzle (62) is connected to an air compression tank through a hose.
8. A copper-iron material slag transporting and separating apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that: A dustproof filter screen (25) is detachably arranged above the conveying frame (2), and the dustproof filter screen (25) is in avoidance cooperation with the blowing nozzle (62).
9. A copper-iron material slag transporting and separating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraping plate (26) is arranged in the conveying frame (2), the scraping plate (26) is arranged in the conveying frame (2) in an inclined mode, the scraping plate (26) is arranged above the lifting belt (5), and a scraping gap (262) is formed between the bottom of the scraping plate (26) and the lifting strip (51).
10. A copper-iron material slag transporting and separating apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the scraping plate (26) is parallel to the length direction of the lifting strip (51), and a plurality of scraping teeth (261) are arranged on the bottom of the scraping plate (26).