Vibration shakeout and crushing all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of molding sand recycling equipment, in particular to a vibration shakeout and crushing all-in-one machine which comprises a machine base, a partition assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the machine base, the partition assembly comprises a partition plate arranged on the inner wall of the machine base, a second positioning inserting groove is formed in the middle end of the partition plate, and an adjusting groove is formed in the upper end of the partition plate. When the grating plate needs to be detached and replaced, a first sliding sleeve slides along a first sliding rod and an adjusting groove, the first sliding sleeve compresses a first spring, a straight plate leaves the upper end of a second positioning insertion rod, the second positioning insertion rod slides upwards along a second positioning insertion groove, and then the grating plate can be moved out of the machine base; the vibration shakeout and crushing integrated machine solves the problems that an existing vibration shakeout and crushing integrated machine can only screen molding sand of the same model, and when molding sand of different models needs to be screened, machines of different models need to be replaced, so that the casting cost is increased.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a sand reclamation equipment technical field especially relates to a vibration shakeout crushing all -in -one. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the foundry industry, shakeout is an important process, the main purpose is to make the sand in the mold and the casting separation, refers to the operation of separating the casting from the sand mold, its purpose is to remove the sand and core sand on the surface of the casting, lay the foundation for subsequent cleaning, processing and use, the quality and production efficiency of the casting are directly affected by the shakeout work, the incomplete shakeout of the casting will have many aspects of influence on the quality of the casting and subsequent processing, specifically speaking: the incomplete shakeout will lead to the appearance of sand shedding, air hole, crack and other defects on the surface of the casting, which not only reduces the aesthetic of the casting, but also may lead to the performance decline of the casting in actual use, the mechanical property is damaged.

[0003] The existing vibration shakeout crushing all-in-one machine is inconvenient to replace the grid plate, so that only the same model of sand can be screened, when different models of sand need to be screened, different models of machines need to be replaced, resulting in increased casting cost. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art pointed out above, the present inventors have made in-depth research, and after paying a lot of creative labor, the utility model is completed.

[0005] Specifically, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a vibration shakeout crushing all-in-one machine to solve the technical problem that the existing vibration shakeout crushing all-in-one machine is inconvenient to replace the grid plate, so that only the same model of sand can be screened, when different models of sand need to be screened, different models of machines need to be replaced, resulting in increased casting cost.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of vibration shakeout breaks integrated machine, including base, the inner wall of the base is equipped with separating component, the separating component includes the separating plate of the inner wall of the base, second positioning slot is formed in the middle end of the separating plate, adjusting groove is formed in the upper end of the separating plate, first sliding rod is equipped in the inner wall of the adjusting groove, first sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the first sliding rod, straight plate is equipped on the upper end of the first sliding sleeve, first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the first sliding rod, grid plate is inserted between the inner wall of the base and separating component, the one side of the grid plate is equipped with second positioning plug rod, the lower end of the inner wall of the base is equipped with inclined plate, the outer wall of the base is equipped with discharge port in the upper end of the inclined plate, the outer wall of the base is equipped with slag outlet in the lower end of the inclined plate, the outer wall of the base is equipped with two groups of connecting plates that are symmetrical, the lower end of the connecting plate is equipped with multiple second springs, and the lower end of the second spring is equipped with base.

[0008] As an improved technical solution, the second positioning plug rod is movably inserted into the second positioning slot, the upper end of the second positioning plug rod and the upper end of the second positioning slot are on the same horizontal plane, the outer wall of the grid plate movably inserts the first positioning plug rod at the symmetrical end opposite to the second positioning plug rod, the inner wall of the base is provided with the first positioning slot matched with the first positioning plug rod, and the grid plate is movably inserted between the separating plate and the inner wall of the base.

[0009] As an improved technical solution, the first sliding sleeve is movably inserted into the inner wall of the adjusting groove, the first sliding sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the first sliding rod, and the left and right ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adjusting groove and the first sliding sleeve respectively.

[0010] As an improved technical solution, the lower end surface of the straight plate is attached to the upper end surface of the separating plate, and the straight plate is located at the upper end of the second positioning plug rod.

[0011] As an improved technical solution, the inclined plate is inclinedly arranged from the upper end of the discharge port to the lower end of the slag outlet.

[0012] As an improved technical solution, the outer wall of the base is provided with a baffle on the side of the slag outlet, the outer wall of the baffle is threadedly inserted with two groups of bolts that are symmetrical, and the outer wall of the base is provided with threaded holes matched with the bolts.

[0013] As an improved technical solution, the outer wall of the base is provided with two groups of symmetrical vibration motors.

[0014] As an improved technical solution, the outer wall of the base is provided with four groups of second sliding sleeves that are symmetrical, the second sliding sleeves movably insert second sliding rods in the middle end, and the lower end of the second sliding rod is fixedly connected with the base.

[0015] After adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0016] 1. The utility model discloses, when need to disassemble and replace the grating plate, along the first slide and the adjusting groove slide first slide bush, first slide bush compresses the first spring, makes the straight board to leave the upper end of second positioning insertion rod, along second positioning insertion groove upwards sliding second positioning insertion rod, can remove the grating plate from the frame to change the grating plate conveniently, the solution of the existing vibration shakeout broken all -in -one can only screen the same model sand, when need to screen different model sand, need to change the machine of different model, lead to the increase of foundry cost.

[0017] 2. The utility model discloses, the sand group that need to screen is placed on the grating plate, and the sand group is screened through the grating plate, and the heavier sand sinks in the low place of inclined plate close to the position of slag outlet after oscillation, and the lighter sand will rise to the high place of inclined plate gradually, and the lighter sand will be discharged from the discharge port, and the discharge port and slag outlet are equipped respectively at the high place and low place of inclined plate, so that the reuse of sand and the discharge of waste slag can be realized without additional conveying device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will be briefly introduced the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without the creative labor, wherein:

[0019] Figure 1 It is the whole three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model vibration shakeout broken all -in -one.

[0020] Figure 2 It is the partial section three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model vibration shakeout broken all -in -one.

[0021] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model vibration shakeout broken all -in -one frame.

[0022] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model vibration shakeout broken all -in -one separating assembly.

[0023] EXPLANATION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS:

[0024] 1, base; 2, partition assembly; 21, partition plate; 22, second positioning slot; 23, adjusting groove; 24, first sliding rod; 25, first sliding sleeve; 26, straight plate; 27, first spring; 3, grating plate; 4, first positioning plug; 5, second positioning plug; 6, inclined plate; 7, discharge port; 8, slag outlet; 9, baffle; 10, bolt; 11, vibration motor; 12, connecting plate; 13, second spring; 14, base; 15, second sliding sleeve; 16, second sliding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the certain posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0027] Meanwhile, "and / or" or "and / or" appearing throughout the text means that three schemes are included, taking "A and / or B" as an example, including A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B schemes are satisfied at the same time.

[0028] In addition, in the present application, the description such as "first", "second" and the like is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the scope of protection required by the present application.

[0029] For example, Figures 1-4The embodiment shown provides a vibrating shakeout and crushing integrated machine, which comprises a base 1, a grid plate 3 arranged between the inner wall of the base 1 and a partition assembly 2, a second positioning inserting rod 5 arranged on one side of the grid plate 3, an inclined plate 6 arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the base 1, a discharge port 7 arranged at the outer wall of the base 1 at the upper end of the inclined plate 6, a slag discharge port 8 arranged at the outer wall of the base 1 at the lower end of the inclined plate 6, two groups of connecting plates 12 symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the base 1, a plurality of groups of second springs 13 arranged at the lower end of the connecting plates 12, and a base 14 arranged at the lower end of the second springs 13.

[0030] The inclined plate 6 is arranged obliquely from the upper end of the discharge port 7 to the lower end of the slag discharge port 8. A baffle plate 9 is arranged on the side of the outer wall of the base 1 at the slag discharge port 8, two groups of bolts 10 are threadedly arranged on the outer wall of the baffle plate 9, and threaded holes are arranged on the outer wall of the base 1 and matched with the bolts 10. Two groups of vibration motors 11 are arranged on the outer wall of the base 1. Four groups of second sliding sleeves 15 are arranged on the four corners of the outer wall of the base 1, a second sliding rod 16 is movably arranged in the middle of the second sliding sleeve 15, and the lower end of the second sliding rod 16 is fixedly connected with the base 14.

[0031] The sand group to be screened is placed on the grid plate 3, and the vibration motor 11 is started to drive the base 1 to vibrate up and down. The vibration force provided by the vibration motor 11 is damped by the second spring 13. During the vibration process, the second sliding sleeve 15 slides up and down along the outer wall of the second sliding rod 16, so that the up-and-down vibration process is more stable. The sand group is screened by the grid plate 3. The heavier sand sinks to the low position of the inclined plate 6 close to the slag discharge port 8 after oscillation. The lighter sand gradually rises to the high position of the inclined plate 6. The lighter sand is discharged from the discharge port 7. The discharge port 7 and the slag discharge port 8 are arranged at the high position and the low position of the inclined plate 6 respectively, so that the sand recycling and slag discharge can be realized without additional conveying device. When the slag needs to be discharged, the bolts 10 are unscrewed, and the baffle plate 9 is removed from the outer wall of the slag discharge port 8. The slag slides out of the slag discharge port 8 along the inclined plate 6.

[0032] As Figures 1-4As shown, the inner wall of the base 1 is provided with a separation assembly 2, the separation assembly 2 comprises a separation plate 21 provided on the inner wall of the base 1, a second positioning slot 22 is formed in the middle end of the separation plate 21, an adjusting slot 23 is formed in the upper end of the separation plate 21, a first sliding rod 24 is arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting slot 23, a first sliding sleeve 25 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first sliding rod 24, a straight plate 26 is arranged on the upper end of the first sliding sleeve 25, a first spring 27 is sleeved on one end of the outer wall of the first sliding rod 24, a second positioning plug 5 is movably inserted into the second positioning slot 22, the upper end of the second positioning plug 5 is on the same horizontal plane as the upper end of the second positioning slot 22, a first positioning plug 4 is movably inserted into one end of the second positioning plug 5 which is opposite to the grating plate 3, a first positioning slot is formed in the inner wall of the base 1 and matched with the first positioning plug 4, the grating plate 3 is movably inserted between the separation plate 21 and the inner wall of the base 1, the first sliding sleeve 25 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the adjusting slot 23, the first sliding sleeve 25 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the first sliding rod 24, the left and right ends of the first spring 27 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adjusting slot 23 and the first sliding sleeve 25 respectively, the lower end surface of the straight plate 26 is attached to the upper end surface of the separation plate 21, and the straight plate 26 is located on the upper end of the second positioning plug 5.

[0033] When it is necessary to disassemble and replace the grating plate 3, the first sliding sleeve 25 is slid along the first sliding rod 24 and the adjusting slot 23, the first sliding sleeve 25 compresses the first spring 27, so that the straight plate 26 moves away from the upper end of the second positioning plug 5, the second positioning plug 5 is slid upward along the second positioning slot 22, and then the grating plate 3 can be removed from the base 1, in this process, the first positioning plug 4 is removed from the first positioning slot, the first positioning plug 4 and the second positioning plug 5 facilitate positioning of the grating plate 3 during installation of the grating plate 3, the newly replaced grating plate 3 is inserted into the second positioning slot 22 through the second positioning plug 5, the first sliding sleeve 25 is loosened, under the reverse elastic force of the first spring 27, the straight plate 26 moves to the upper end of the second positioning plug 5 to position the second positioning plug 5, and in the process of up-down oscillation, the second positioning plug 5 can be stably placed in the base 1.

[0034] It should be understood that the use of these embodiments is only for the purpose of illustrating the present application and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. In addition, it should also be understood that after reading the technical content of the present application, those skilled in the art can make various modifications, modifications and / or variations to the present application, and all these equivalent forms also fall within the protection scope defined by the claims attached to the present application.

Claims

1. A vibrating shakeout and crushing all-in-one machine comprising a machine base (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the base (1) is provided with a separation assembly (2), the separation assembly (2) comprises a separation plate (21) provided on the inner wall of the base (1), a second positioning slot (22) is formed in the middle end of the separation plate (21), an adjusting groove (23) is formed in the upper end of the separation plate (21), a first sliding rod (24) is arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting groove (23), a first sliding sleeve (25) is arranged on the outer wall of the first sliding rod (24), a straight plate (26) is arranged on the upper end of the first sliding sleeve (25), a first spring (27) is arranged on one end of the outer wall of the first sliding rod (24), a grating plate (3) is arranged between the inner wall of the base (1) and the separation assembly (2), a second positioning rod (5) is arranged on one side of the grating plate (3), an inclined plate (6) is arranged on the lower end of the inner wall of the base (1), a discharge port (7) is formed on the outer wall of the base (1) at the upper end of the inclined plate (6), a slag discharge port (8) is formed on the outer wall of the base (1) at the lower end of the inclined plate (6), two groups of connecting plates (12) are arranged on the outer wall of the base (1) and are symmetrical to each other, a plurality of second springs (13) are arranged on the lower end of the connecting plate (12), and a base (14) is arranged on the lower end of the second spring (13).

2. The vibrating shakeout and crushing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second positioning rod (5) is movably inserted into the second positioning slot (22), the upper end of the second positioning rod (5) and the upper end of the second positioning slot (22) are on the same horizontal plane, the outer wall of the grating plate (3) and one end of the second positioning rod (5) are symmetrically movably inserted with a first positioning rod (4), the inner wall of the base (1) is provided with a first positioning slot matched with the first positioning rod (4), and the grating plate (3) is movably inserted between the separation plate (21) and the inner wall of the base (1).

3. The vibrating shakeout and crushing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding sleeve (25) is movably inserted into the inner wall of the adjusting groove (23), the first sliding sleeve (25) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the first sliding rod (24), and the first spring (27) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adjusting groove (23) and the first sliding sleeve (25) at the left and right ends respectively.

4. The vibrating shakeout and crushing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the straight plate (26) is attached to the upper end surface of the separation plate (21), and the straight plate (26) is located on the upper end of the second positioning rod (5).

5. The vibrating shakeout and crushing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined plate (6) is inclinedly arranged from the upper end of the discharge port (7) to the lower end of the slag discharge port (8).

6. The vibrating shakeout and crushing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (9) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the base (1) at the slag discharge port (8), two groups of bolts (10) are threadedly inserted on the outer wall of the baffle (9) and are symmetrical to each other, and threaded holes are formed on the outer wall of the base (1) and matched with the bolts (10).

7. The vibrating shakeout and crushing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of symmetrical vibration motors (11) are arranged on the outer wall of the base (1).

8. The vibrating shakeout and crushing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of second sliding sleeves (15) are arranged on the four corners of the outer wall of the base (1) and are symmetrical to each other, a second sliding rod (16) is movably inserted into the middle end of the second sliding sleeve (15), and the second sliding rod (16) is fixedly connected with the base (14) at the lower end.

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