Numerically-controlled lathe convenient for receiving and collecting materials and used for hexagonal bar machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control lathes, and discloses a hexagonal bar machining numerical control lathe convenient for receiving and collecting, which comprises a numerical control lathe body, a three-jaw chuck is arranged at the rear position in the numerical control lathe body, and a receiving assembly is arranged in the numerical control lathe body and below the three-jaw chuck. The material receiving assembly is provided with a material receiving box, a material receiving groove matched with the material receiving box in an adaptive mode is formed in the numerical control lathe body, the material receiving box is clamped into the material receiving groove, and a slag removal baffle is movably installed at the upper position of the interior of the material receiving box through a rotating rod. Through the material receiving assembly, chippings and parts can be separated, follow-up treatment is facilitated, cooling liquid can be continuously sprayed to the slag removal baffle, the machined parts can be washed, waste chippings can be further removed, the cleaned and cooled parts can be conveyed out of the numerical control lathe body, and the conveying efficiency is high.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to numerical control lathe technical field, concretely is a kind of hexagonal bar stock processing with numerical control lathe of convenient material receiving collection. BACKGROUND

[0002] Numerical control lathe is a kind of automatic lathe controlled by computer, can automatically complete the processing of metal or non-metal workpiece, is widely used in industrial manufacturing field, hexagonal bar is a kind of commonly used blank, can be processed into various parts, when using numerical control lathe to process hexagonal bar, workpiece and scrap are uniformly collected, so as to subsequent processing.

[0003] Through the search, China patent provides a kind of hexagonal bar numerical control lathe automatic feeding and discharging device, and the publication number is CN108380908A, including a device and mechanical hand device;The a device includes motor one, ball screw pair one, limit plate, moving plate one and a device rack;The motor one is fixed on the a device rack, the shaft of motor one is fixed with ball screw one in ball screw pair one.

[0004] The above device can replace artificial in the automatic feeding and discharging device of the action of cyclic taking finished product and putting blank when processing hexagonal bar on numerical control lathe;

[0005] But after hexagonal bar stock processing, impurities are easily adhered on part, directly take out through gripper, subsequent cleaning is more difficult, and after hexagonal bar stock is processed by numerical control lathe, workpiece temperature is higher, not timely cooling, easily lead to part deformation, affect processing accuracy, while when processing multiple parts, the efficiency is lower by clamping transfer mode. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a kind of hexagonal bar stock processing with numerical control lathe of convenient material receiving collection, can effectively solve the problem that impurities are easily adhered on part in background art, directly take out through gripper, subsequent cleaning is more difficult, when processing multiple parts, the efficiency is lower by clamping transfer mode.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0008] A kind of hexagonal bar stock processing with numerical control lathe of convenient material receiving collection, including numerical control lathe body, the inside of the numerical control lathe body is provided with three-jaw chuck in rear position, the inside of the numerical control lathe body and the lower portion of three-jaw chuck are provided with material receiving subassembly;

[0009] The material receiving assembly has a material receiving box, the inside of the numerical control lathe body is provided with a material receiving groove which is adaptively matched with the material receiving box, the material receiving box is clamped into the material receiving groove, a slag removing baffle is movably arranged at the upper inside of the material receiving box through a rotating rod, a scrap collecting frame is slidably arranged at the inside of the material receiving box below the slag removing baffle, a guide plate is arranged at the inside of the numerical control lathe body close to the material receiving box, a plurality of spray pipes are arranged below the guide plate through a mounting frame, and the water inlets of the plurality of spray pipes are connected with a cooling liquid conveying pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a dismounting opening which is adaptively matched with the scrap collecting frame is arranged at the rear side of the numerical control lathe body, and a handle is fixedly arranged at one side of the scrap collecting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom surface of the scrap collecting frame is provided with a water permeable mesh surface, a bottom plate is arranged at the inside of the material receiving box below the scrap collecting frame, and a liquid discharge valve pipe is connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate.

[0012] Preferably, a slide is fixedly connected to the front end of the material receiving box, a material discharging conveying belt is rotatably arranged at the lower inside of the numerical control lathe body through a rotating roller, and a material discharging opening which is adaptively matched with the material discharging conveying belt is arranged at the front lower position of the numerical control lathe body.

[0013] Preferably, a material discharging motor is arranged at the lower inside of the numerical control lathe body, and the driving shaft of the material discharging motor is connected with the rotating roller of the material discharging conveying belt.

[0014] Preferably, a moving motor is arranged at the rear inside of the numerical control lathe body, the driving shaft of the moving motor is connected with the rotating rod of the slag removing baffle, the combination of the upper part of the material receiving box and the guide plate is in the shape of a "V", and the slag removing baffle does not contact the spray pipes.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the numerical control lathe are as follows:

[0016] The material receiving assembly is arranged in cooperation with the numerical control lathe body, so that the scraps and parts can be separated after the hexagonal bar is processed, which is beneficial for subsequent processing, and when the scraps and parts are separated, the cooling liquid conveying pipe and the spray pipes are matched with each other to continuously spray the cooling liquid to the slag removing baffle, so as to flush the processed parts and further remove the scraps.

[0017] Through setting the active motor and the slag removal baffle to cooperate with each other, the parts can be shaken on the slag removal baffle, so that the waste chips are more easily taken away by the cooling liquid, and meanwhile, through the cooling liquid spraying mode, the part temperature can be reduced, and the probability of part deformation can be reduced, through the cooperation of the waste chip collecting frame, the liquid discharge valve pipe and the bottom plate, the waste chips and the cooling liquid can be collected for subsequent treatment, through the setting of the discharge conveying belt, the cleaned and cooled parts can be conveyed out of the inside of the numerical control lathe body, and the conveying efficiency is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall structural schematic view of the hexagonal bar processing numerical control lathe convenient for receiving and collecting materials in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is an internal structure sectional view of the numerical control lathe body in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the slag removal baffle and the spray pipe in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, numerical control lathe body; 2, three-jaw chuck; 3, material receiving assembly; 4, material receiving box; 5, slag removal baffle; 6, waste chip collecting frame; 7, guide plate; 8, mounting frame; 9, spray pipe; 10, cooling liquid conveying pipe; 11, bottom plate; 12, liquid discharge valve pipe; 13, landslide; 14, discharge conveying belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment one

[0024] Combined Figures 1-3 A numerical control lathe for hexagonal bar processing convenient for receiving and collecting materials, comprising a numerical control lathe body 1, a three-jaw chuck 2 is arranged at the rear position in the inside of the numerical control lathe body 1, and a material receiving assembly 3 is arranged below the three-jaw chuck 2 in the inside of the numerical control lathe body 1.

[0025] Refer to Figure 2, further get, the receiving assembly 3 has a receiving box 4, the inside of the numerical control lathe body 1 is provided with a receiving groove which is adaptively matched with the receiving box 4, the receiving box 4 is clamped into the receiving groove, the inside of the receiving box 4 is movably installed with a slag removal baffle 5 at the upper position, the inside of the receiving box 4 is slidably installed with a scrap collecting frame 6 below the slag removal baffle 5, the inside of the numerical control lathe body 1 is provided with a guide plate 7 near the receiving box 4, a plurality of spray pipes 9 are installed on the guide plate 7 through a mounting frame 8, the inlet of the plurality of spray pipes 9 is connected with a cooling liquid delivery pipe 10, the front end of the receiving box 4 is fixedly connected with a slide 13, the inside of the numerical control lathe body 1 is rotatably installed with a discharge conveying belt 14 at the lower position, the front of the numerical control lathe body 1 is provided with a discharge port which is adaptively matched with the discharge conveying belt 14 at the lower position, the inside of the numerical control lathe body 1 is provided with a discharge motor at the lower position, the driving shaft of the discharge motor is connected with the rotating rod of the receiving box 4.

[0026] Specifically, when the hexagonal bar material is processed according to the prior art, the external cooling liquid delivery pipe can be connected with the cooling liquid delivery pipe 10 in advance, and the movable motor can be started as needed. Since the receiving box 4 is arranged below the three-jaw chuck 2, the scraps generated during processing and the processed parts will fall onto the slag removal baffle 5 in the receiving box 4. At the same time, the cooling liquid valve can be opened to deliver the cooling liquid to the spray pipes 9 and continuously spray the parts on the slag removal baffle 5 from the spray pipes 9, so as to clean the parts. During the cleaning process, the slag removal baffle 5 can be driven to move by the driving shaft of the movable motor in the forward and reverse rotation mode, so as to move the parts, so that the cooling liquid can more easily carry away the scraps on the parts. After the parts are cooled and cleaned on the slag removal baffle 5, the parts will slide down to the discharge conveying belt 14 at the slide 13. At this time, the discharge motor can be started, and the discharge conveying belt 14 can be driven to rotate by the driving shaft of the discharge motor, so as to discharge the processed parts to the inside of the numerical control lathe body 1.

[0027] Example two

[0028] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , and on the basis of example one, further get, a dismounting port which is adaptively matched with the scrap collecting frame 6 is arranged through one side of the numerical control lathe body 1 at the rear position, a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the scrap collecting frame 6, the bottom surface of the scrap collecting frame 6 is provided with a water-permeable mesh surface, a bottom plate 11 is arranged in the inside of the receiving box 4 below the scrap collecting frame 6, a liquid discharge valve pipe 12 is connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate 11, a movable motor is arranged in the inside of the numerical control lathe body 1 at the rear position, the driving shaft of the movable motor is connected with the rotating rod of the slag removal baffle 5, the combination of the upper part of the receiving box 4 and the guide plate 7 is provided in a "V" shape, and the slag removal baffle 5 does not contact the spray pipes 9.

[0029] Specifically, the waste collection frame 6 is arranged, so that the waste and the cooling liquid falling above the slag removal baffle 5 can be collected, and the bottom of the waste collection frame 6 is provided with a water permeable mesh surface, so that the cooling liquid flows into the upper side of the bottom plate 11 downward, when it is necessary to recycle the cooling liquid, the recycling pipe can be connected with the drain valve pipe 12 in advance, then the drain valve can be opened, so that the cooling liquid collected at the bottom plate 11 is guided out, and the cooling liquid can be treated by the subsequent personnel, so as to be recycled.

[0030] In actual operation, the external cooling liquid transmission pipe can be connected with the cooling liquid conveying pipe 10 in advance, and the activity motor can be started as needed, because the receiving box 4 is arranged below the three-jaw chuck 2, the debris generated during processing and the processed parts will fall onto the slag removal baffle 5 in the receiving box 4, and the cooling liquid valve can be opened at the same time, so that the cooling liquid is conveyed to the spray pipe 9 and continuously sprayed onto the parts on the slag removal baffle 5;

[0031] so as to clean the parts, and during the cleaning process, the slag removal baffle 5 can be driven to move back and forth in a forward and reverse manner through the driving shaft of the activity motor, so as to move the parts, so that the cooling liquid can more easily carry away the waste on the parts, and then the parts are cooled and cleaned on the slag removal baffle 5 and then slide down the slide 13 to the discharge conveying belt 14, at this time, the discharge motor can be started, and the discharge conveying belt 14 can be driven to rotate through the driving shaft of the discharge motor, so as to discharge the processed parts into the interior of the numerical control lathe body 1, and the parts are not discharged one by one, so as to improve the processing efficiency;

[0032] The waste collection frame 6 is arranged, so that the waste and the cooling liquid falling above the slag removal baffle 5 can be collected, and the bottom of the waste collection frame 6 is provided with a water permeable mesh surface, so that the cooling liquid flows into the upper side of the bottom plate 11 downward, when it is necessary to recycle the cooling liquid, the recycling pipe can be connected with the drain valve pipe 12 in advance, then the drain valve can be opened, so that the cooling liquid collected at the bottom plate 11 is guided out, and the cooling liquid can be treated by the subsequent personnel, so as to be recycled.

[0033] And after the processing is completed or the waste collection frame 6 is blocked seriously, the handle on the waste collection frame 6 can be held, and then the waste collection frame 6 can be pulled away from the numerical control lathe body 1, so that the waste collection frame 6 is pulled out of the numerical control lathe body 1, then the waste collection frame 6 can be turned over and washed with clean water, so that the waste in the waste collection frame 6 is discharged, and after the waste collection frame 6 is completely cleaned, it can be reset for subsequent use.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that for the purpose of the present application, the embodiments can be changed, modified, replaced and varied in many ways without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hexagonal bar processing numerical control lathe facilitating material receiving and collecting, comprising a numerical control lathe body (1), a three-jaw chuck (2) is arranged at the rear position inside the numerical control lathe body (1), characterized in that: The inside of the numerical control lathe body (1) and below the three-jaw chuck (2) is provided with a material receiving assembly (3); The material receiving assembly (3) has a material receiving box (4), the inside of the numerical control lathe body (1) is provided with a material receiving groove which is adaptively matched with the material receiving box (4), the material receiving box (4) is clamped into the material receiving groove, the inside of the material receiving box (4) is provided with a slag removal baffle (5) which is movably installed at the upper position, the inside of the material receiving box (4) and below the slag removal baffle (5) is slidably provided with a waste chip collecting frame (6), the inside of the numerical control lathe body (1) and near the material receiving box (4) is provided with a guide plate (7), the lower side of the guide plate (7) is provided with a plurality of spray pipes (9) through a mounting frame (8), and the water inlets of the plurality of spray pipes (9) are connected with a cooling liquid delivery pipe (10).

2. A CNC lathe for processing hexagonal bar material with ease of material collection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A dismounting opening which is adaptively matched with the waste chip collecting frame (6) is arranged at the rear position of the side of the numerical control lathe body (1), and a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the waste chip collecting frame (6).

3. A CNC lathe for machining of hexagonal bar stock as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The bottom surface of the waste chip collecting frame (6) is provided with a water-permeable mesh surface, the inside of the material receiving box (4) and below the waste chip collecting frame (6) is provided with a bottom plate (11), and the bottom end of the bottom plate (11) is connected with a liquid discharge valve pipe (12) at the center.

4. A CNC lathe for machining of hexagonal bar stock as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The front end of the material receiving box (4) is fixedly connected with a slide (13), the inside of the numerical control lathe body (1) and at the lower position is rotatably provided with a material discharging conveying belt (14) through a rotating roller, and the front side of the numerical control lathe body (1) and at the lower position is provided with a material discharging opening which is adaptively matched with the material discharging conveying belt (14).

5. A CNC lathe for machining of hexagonal bar stock as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The inside of the numerical control lathe body (1) and at the lower position is provided with a material discharging motor, and the driving shaft of the material discharging motor is connected with the rotating roller of the material discharging conveying belt (14).

6. A CNC lathe for processing hexagonal bar material as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the numerical control lathe body (1) and at the rear position is provided with a movable motor, the driving shaft of the movable motor is connected with the rotating rod of the slag removal baffle (5), the combination of the upper part of the material receiving box (4) and the guide plate (7) is provided in a "V" shape, and the slag removal baffle (5) does not contact the spray pipe (9).

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