Separator for cutting liquid and scrap iron

Abstract

The separator comprises a filtering mechanism and an air extractor, an adsorption pipeline is detachably arranged on a rack, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering barrel and a filtering net assembly, filtering holes are formed in the filtering barrel, the filtering barrel is provided with a filtering cavity, and the air extractor is arranged in the filtering cavity. The filter screen assembly is used for filtering the mixture of the cutting liquid and the scrap iron adsorbed by the adsorption pipeline and then collecting the filtered scrap iron; the air exhaust end of the air exhaust device extends into the containing cavity, the air exhaust device is used for exhausting air in the containing cavity and the filtering cavity, and the mixture of the cutting liquid and the scrap iron is sucked into the filtering cavity through the adsorption pipeline to be filtered. According to the separator for the cutting liquid and the scrap iron, through cooperation of the filtering mechanism and the air extractor, the cutting liquid and the scrap iron can be filtered, the filtered scrap iron can be collected through the filtering net assembly, only the filtering barrel needs to be replaced after the separator is used for a long time, the replacement time is saved, and the filtering efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the chip liquid filter device technical field, especially be related to a kind of separating machine for chip liquid and iron filings. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cutting fluid is a kind of liquid that plays a role in cooling, lubrication and cleaning during metal processing, widely used in metal processing industry, provides necessary lubrication and cooling protection for machine tool cutting process, while helping to extend tool life and improve processing quality, with good lubricity and cooling performance, can effectively reduce friction and heat accumulation when cutting.

[0003] The existing cutting fluid filter device usually uses filter medium to filter iron filings in cutting fluid. During the filtering process, with the increase of cutting fluid filtering amount, iron filings will gradually accumulate at the filter medium. After a long time of use, the filter will be clogged. The conventional treatment method is to manually clean the accumulated iron filings. Obviously, there is a problem of low filtering efficiency, which cannot meet the requirements of fast-paced production and needs to be solved urgently. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a separating machine for chip liquid and iron filings to solve the above problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A separating machine for chip liquid and iron filings comprises a rack, a filtering mechanism and a suction device, wherein:

[0007] The rack is provided with a containing cavity for containing filtered chip liquid;

[0008] A suction port is formed at the first end of the rack, and a suction pipeline for adsorbing the mixture of chip liquid and iron filings is detachably arranged at the suction port. The first end of the suction pipeline is connected with the outside, and the second end of the suction pipeline is connected with the containing cavity through the suction port.

[0009] The filtering mechanism comprises a filter barrel and a filter screen assembly. The filter barrel is detachably installed in the containing cavity. The filter barrel is provided with a filter hole. The filter barrel has a filter cavity for filtering the mixture of chip liquid and iron filings. The filter barrel is located below the second end of the suction pipeline. The filter screen assembly is sleeved in the filter cavity of the filter barrel. The filter screen assembly is configured to collect the filtered iron filings after filtering the mixture of chip liquid and iron filings adsorbed by the suction pipeline.

[0010] The air extraction device is arranged at the second end of the rack, an air extraction end of the air extraction device extends into the accommodating cavity, and the air extraction device is configured to extract air from the accommodating cavity and the filtering cavity and to suck the mixture of the swarf liquid and the iron filings into the filtering cavity through the suction pipeline for filtering.

[0011] Further, the bottom of the filtering barrel is provided with a plurality of first filtering holes, and the side of the filtering barrel is provided with a plurality of second filtering holes, the diameter of the first filtering holes is smaller than the diameter of the second filtering holes, and the diameter of the second filtering holes gradually increases from the bottom to the top.

[0012] Further, the filtering net assembly comprises a mounting ring and a flexible filtering net, the mounting ring is arranged on the top of the filtering barrel, the first end of the flexible filtering net is open and arranged on the mounting ring, and the second end of the flexible filtering net is sealed and arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the flexible filtering net is uniformly provided with a plurality of third filtering holes, and the diameter of each third filtering hole is larger than the diameter of any second filtering hole.

[0013] Further, the mounting cover plate is detachably arranged above the filtering barrel on the rack, the first end of the mounting cover plate is provided with a cover lifting handle in the radial direction, and the cover lifting handle and the outer edge of the mounting cover plate form an operation area.

[0014] Further, the second end of the mounting cover plate is hinged to the rack through a hinge.

[0015] Further, the top of the filtering barrel is provided with two operation handles.

[0016] Further, the two operation handles are integrally formed with the top end of the filtering barrel.

[0017] Further, the bottom of the rack is provided with a drainage port, and a drainage pipe is detachably arranged on the drainage port.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the separator for swarf liquid and iron filings has the following beneficial effects: through the cooperation of the filtering mechanism and the air extraction device, the air extraction device extracts air from the accommodating cavity and the filtering cavity, and the mixture of the swarf liquid and the iron filings is sucked into the filtering cavity through the suction pipeline, the filtering barrel and the filtering net assembly filter the mixture of the swarf liquid and the iron filings sucked by the suction pipeline and collect the filtered iron filings, the filtering of the swarf liquid and the iron filings can be realized, the filtering net assembly can also collect the filtered iron filings, and only the filtering barrel needs to be replaced after long-term use, which saves the replacement time and greatly improves the filtering efficiency; the first filtering holes and the second filtering holes are arranged at the bottom and the side of the filtering barrel respectively, the structure is simple, and the filtering efficiency is further improved. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate and understand the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the background technology and embodiment description of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the embodiments of this utility model and these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a separator for separating cutting fluid and iron filings provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is another three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the separator for separating cutting fluid and iron filings provided in this embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the filter bucket provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the filter assembly provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a top view schematic diagram of the filter barrel provided in an embodiment of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0026] For the convenience of understanding the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings. However, the present application can be realized in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the present application can be more thoroughly and completely understood. It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed" to another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can be an intervening component. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there can be an intervening component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be limiting. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the present application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present application. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0027] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 As shown in the drawings, in the embodiment, a separator for separating cutting fluid and iron filings includes a rack 10, a filtering mechanism 20 and an air extraction device 30, wherein: the rack 10 is provided with a containing cavity 11 for containing filtered cutting fluid; a first end of the rack 10 is provided with an adsorption port 12 and is detachably provided with an adsorption pipeline 13 for adsorbing the mixture of cutting fluid and iron filings, a first end of the adsorption pipeline 13 is connected with the outside, and a second end of the adsorption pipeline 13 is connected with the containing cavity 11 through the adsorption port 12; the filtering mechanism 20 includes a filtering barrel 21 and a filtering screen assembly 22, the filtering barrel 21 is detachably installed in the containing cavity 11, the filtering barrel 21 is provided with a filtering hole, the filtering barrel 21 is provided with a filtering cavity 210 for filtering the mixture of cutting fluid and iron filings, the filtering barrel 21 is located below the second end of the adsorption pipeline 13, and the filtering screen assembly 22 is sleeved in the filtering cavity 210 of the filtering barrel 21 and is configured to collect the filtered iron filings after filtering the mixture of cutting fluid and iron filings adsorbed by the adsorption pipeline 13; the air extraction device 30 is arranged at a second end of the rack 10, an air extraction end of the air extraction device 30 extends into the containing cavity 11, and the air extraction device 30 is configured to extract air from the containing cavity 11 and the filtering cavity 210 and to suck the mixture of cutting fluid and iron filings into the filtering cavity 210 through the adsorption pipeline 13.

[0028] It can be seen that through the cooperation of the filtering mechanism 20 and the air extraction device 30, the air extraction device 30 extracts air from the accommodation cavity 11 and the filtering cavity 210, and the mixture of the cutting fluid and the iron filings is sucked into the filtering cavity 210 through the suction pipeline 13, the mixture of the cutting fluid and the iron filings sucked by the suction pipeline 13 is filtered by the filtering barrel 21 and the filtering screen assembly 22, and the filtered iron filings is collected, so that the filtering of the cutting fluid and the iron filings can be realized, the filtered iron filings can be collected by the filtering screen assembly 22, and the filtering barrel 21 only needs to be replaced after a long time of use, thereby saving the replacement time and greatly improving the filtering efficiency.

[0029] As an implementation form, the bottom of the filtering barrel 21 is provided with a plurality of first filtering holes 211, and the side of the filtering barrel 21 is provided with a plurality of second filtering holes 212, the aperture of the first filtering hole 211 is smaller than the aperture of the second filtering hole 212, and the apertures of the second filtering holes 212 located at the side of the filtering barrel 21 gradually increase from bottom to top.

[0030] It can be seen that by respectively providing a plurality of first filtering holes 211 and a plurality of second filtering holes 212 at the bottom and the side of the filtering barrel 21, the structure is simple, and the filtering efficiency is further improved.

[0031] As an implementation form, the filtering screen assembly 22 includes a mounting ring 220 and a flexible filtering screen 221, the mounting ring 220 is adapted to be arranged on the top of the filtering barrel 21, the first end of the flexible filtering screen 221 is open and arranged on the mounting ring 220, the second end of the flexible filtering screen 221 is sealed and arranged in the accommodation cavity 11, and a plurality of third filtering holes 222 are uniformly distributed on the flexible filtering screen 221, and the aperture of each third filtering hole 222 is larger than the aperture of any second filtering hole 212.

[0032] As an implementation form, the mounting cover plate 40 is detachably arranged on the rack 10 above the filtering barrel 21, the first end of the mounting cover plate 40 is provided with a cover lifting handle 41 arranged in the radial direction, and the cover lifting handle 41 and the outer edge of the mounting cover plate 40 form an operation area.

[0033] As an implementation form, the second end of the mounting cover plate 40 is hinged to the rack 10 through a hinge 42.

[0034] As an implementation form, the top of the filtering barrel 21 is provided with two operation handles 23.

[0035] As an implementation form, the two operation handles 23 are integrally formed with the top end of the filtering barrel 21.

[0036] As an implementation form, the bottom of the rack 10 is provided with a drainage port 14, and the drainage port 14 is detachably provided with a drainage pipe 15.

[0037] The separator for separating the cutting fluid and the iron filings works as follows: the suction device 30 suctions the containing cavity 11 and the filtering cavity 210, and the mixture of the cutting fluid and the iron filings is sucked into the filtering cavity 210 through the suction pipeline 13, the filtering barrel 21 and the filtering screen assembly 22 filter the mixture of the cutting fluid and the iron filings sucked by the suction pipeline 13, and collect the filtered iron filings, the filtering screen assembly 22 collects the filtered iron filings, and only the filtering barrel 21 needs to be replaced after long time use.

[0038] The above examples only illustrate the basic principles and characteristics of the present application, and the present application is not limited to the above examples. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and modifications can be made to the present application, and these changes and modifications all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A machine for separating swarf from iron filings, characterised in that, The separation machine for cutting fluid and iron filings comprises a rack, a filtering mechanism and an air extraction device, wherein: The rack is provided with a containing cavity for containing filtered cutting fluid; A suction port is formed at a first end of the rack, and a suction pipe for suctioning the mixture of cutting fluid and iron filings is detachably arranged at the suction port, a first end of the suction pipe is connected with the outside, and a second end of the suction pipe is connected with the containing cavity through the suction port; The filtering mechanism comprises a filtering barrel and a filtering screen assembly, the filtering barrel is detachably installed in the containing cavity, filtering holes are formed in the filtering barrel, the filtering barrel has a filtering cavity for filtering the mixture of cutting fluid and iron filings, the filtering barrel is located below the second end of the suction pipe, and the filtering screen assembly is sleeved in the filtering cavity of the filtering barrel and is configured to collect filtered iron filings after filtering the mixture of cutting fluid and iron filings suctioned by the suction pipe; The air extraction device is arranged at a second end of the rack, an air extraction end of the air extraction device extends into the containing cavity, and the air extraction device is configured to extract air from the containing cavity and the filtering cavity and suction the mixture of cutting fluid and iron filings into the filtering cavity through the suction pipe.

2. The machine for separating swarf and filings according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of first filtering holes are formed in the bottom of the filtering barrel, a plurality of second filtering holes are formed in the side of the filtering barrel, the aperture of the first filtering holes is smaller than the aperture of the second filtering holes, and the apertures of the second filtering holes in the side of the filtering barrel increase from bottom to top.

3. The machine for separating swarf and filings according to claim 2, characterized in that, The filtering screen assembly comprises a mounting ring and a flexible filtering screen, the mounting ring is arranged on the top of the filtering barrel, a first end of the flexible filtering screen is open and sleeved on the mounting ring, and a second end of the flexible filtering screen is sealed and located in the containing cavity, a plurality of third filtering holes are uniformly distributed on the flexible filtering screen, and the aperture of each third filtering hole is larger than the aperture of any second filtering hole.

4. The machine for separating swarf and filings according to claim 1, characterized in that, A mounting cover plate is detachably mounted above the filtering barrel on the rack, a first end of the mounting cover plate is provided with a cover lifting handle in a radial direction, and the cover lifting handle and the outer edge of the mounting cover plate form an operation area.

5. The machine for separating swarf and filings according to claim 4, characterized in that, A second end of the mounting cover plate is hinged to the rack through a hinge.

6. The machine for separating swarf and filings according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two operation handles are arranged on the top of the filtering barrel.

7. The machine for separating swarf and filings according to claim 6, characterized in that, The two operation handles are integrally formed with the top end of the filtering barrel.

8. The machine for separating swarf and filings according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drain port is formed in the bottom of the rack, and a drain pipe is detachably arranged in the drain port.

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