Direct-drive type electric sunshade curtain
By using the transmission guide mechanism, wheel tensioning assembly, and noise reduction assembly of the direct-drive electric sunshade, the problems of complex structure, unstable operation, and high noise of existing automotive electric sunshades have been solved, achieving smooth unfolding and retraction of the curtain and improving operational stability and noise reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520469172.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing electric car sunshades suffer from problems such as complex structure, unstable operation, high noise, and inconsistent movement at both ends of the curtain.
The direct-drive electric sunshade curtain design ensures smooth opening and closing of the curtain through a transmission guide mechanism, wheel tensioning component, and silent component. The slider and cable are limited by slide rails and limit grooves to reduce noise.
It enables the curtain to unfold and retract smoothly, improves operational stability and noise reduction, extends service life, and enhances user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223877853U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to vehicle technical field especially relates to a direct drive type electric sunshade curtain. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, when the curtain cloth of the existing electric sunroof is opened or closed, a single motor is generally used to drive the soft shaft slider, and the slider is connected with the pull rod, thereby driving the curtain cloth to move forward and backward. In the opening process, the winding shaft is used to realize the winding, and finally the functional requirements are met. The conventional winding shaft assembly is usually composed of two springs. Among them, the winding shaft assembly uses two springs to apply winding force to the wheels on both sides. The winding force is not consistent due to the machining and assembly errors of the two springs, resulting in inconsistent force on the wheels on both sides, inconsistent movement of the two ends of the curtain cloth, and finally causing the curtain cloth to be stuck and tilted.
[0003] The traditional sunshade curtain may have inconvenience in operation, for example, manual operation is relatively cumbersome, and the transmission structure of the electric sunshade curtain is complex, the stability is poor, and a large noise may be generated during operation, affecting the use experience. Therefore, a direct drive type electric sunshade curtain with simple structure, stable operation and good silent effect is needed. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a direct drive type electric sunshade curtain.
[0005] The above problems of the utility model are solved by the following technical scheme:
[0006] A direct drive type electric sunshade curtain, comprising,
[0007] The curtain cloth is connected to the slider at one end and is unfolded by the slider.
[0008] The winding pipe assembly is used to wind the other end of the curtain cloth.
[0009] The transmission guide mechanism includes a wire turning wheel and a guide wheel arranged at both ends respectively, and a cable arranged on the wire turning wheel and the guide wheel. The cable forms a closed loop by winding around the wire turning wheel and the guide wheel. The wire turning wheel is driven to rotate by the motor, and the cable is moved.
[0010] The cable is provided with a fixed end connected to the slider. When the cable moves under the action of the wire turning wheel, the fixed end drives the slider to move between the wire turning wheel and the guide wheel.
[0011] The further arrangement of the above technical scheme is that the transmission guide mechanism further includes a sliding rail arranged between the wire turning wheel and the guide wheel, and the sliding rail is provided with a sliding groove capable of accommodating the slider.
[0012] Further setting of the above technical scheme is that the sliding rail is further provided with a cable slot consistent with the direction of the sliding groove, the cables pass through the line turning wheel and the guide wheel respectively, and the portions between the line turning wheel and the guide wheel are limited in the sliding groove and the cable slot respectively.
[0013] Further setting of the above technical scheme is that the fixed end is two disconnected ends of the cable, and the two ends are fixed on the sliding block by limiting, and the cable forms a closed loop.
[0014] Further setting of the above technical scheme is that the sliding rail is further provided with a limiting groove capable of accommodating the side end of the curtain cloth.
[0015] Further setting of the above technical scheme is that the winding pipe assembly comprises a wheel disc tensioning assembly for tensioning the line turning wheel, and the wheel disc tensioning assembly is always kept in a load state when the curtain cloth is in an unfolding or folding state.
[0016] Further setting of the above technical scheme is that the wheel disc tensioning assembly comprises an outer pipe for winding the curtain cloth and a tensioning spring, and the tensioning spring is connected to the outer pipe and the line turning wheel respectively.
[0017] Further setting of the above technical scheme is that the outer pipe is coaxially provided with an inner pipe, the end of the inner pipe is connected to the line turning wheel and is driven by the line turning wheel.
[0018] The two ends of the tensioning spring are fixed on the inner pipe and the outer pipe respectively.
[0019] Further setting of the above technical scheme is that the winding pipe assembly further comprises a mute assembly, and the mute assembly comprises a mute inner layer and a mute outer layer arranged on the inner and outer sides of the tensioning spring respectively.
[0020] Further setting of the above technical scheme is that the line turning wheel is a straight line wheel.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
[0022] 1. The unique transmission guide mechanism design is simple in structure, stable in operation, and can effectively improve the stability and reliability of the sunshade curtain unfolding and folding.
[0023] 2. The setting of the wheel disc tensioning assembly ensures the tensioning force of the line turning wheel in different states, improves the transmission efficiency, and prolongs the service life of the sunshade curtain.
[0024] 3. The addition of the mute assembly effectively reduces the noise in the operation process of the sunshade curtain, and provides a more quiet and comfortable use environment for the user.
[0025] 4. The structure design of the sliding groove, the cable slot and the limiting groove on the sliding rail effectively limits the sliding block, the cable and the curtain fabric, ensures the position accuracy of each part of the sunshade curtain in the running process and improves the overall performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the sunshade curtain in an unfolded state.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the sunshade curtain in a rolled state.
[0028] Figure 3 It is an explosive structural schematic view of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 4 It is a connecting structural schematic view of the sliding block and the cable.
[0030] Figure 5 It is a mounting structural schematic view of the sliding block and the curtain fabric on the sliding rail.
[0031] Figure 6 It is a sectional structural schematic view of the winding pipe assembly.
[0032] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic view of the fixed seat.
[0033] The annotations on the drawings are as follows: 100, curtain fabric;
[0034] 200, sliding block; 201, wire slot;
[0035] 300, winding pipe assembly; 310, outer pipe; 320, tension spring; 330, inner pipe; 340, fixed seat; 341, pipe hole; 342, fixed ring; 343, spring fixing convex; 350, bushing; 360, mute outer layer; 370, mute inner layer;
[0036] 400, wire rotating wheel;
[0037] 500, guide wheel;
[0038] 600, cable; 610, limiting head;
[0039] 700, sliding rail; 701, sliding groove; 702, cable slot; 703, curtain fabric slot; 710, extension section; 711, top rib; 720, limiting section;
[0040] 800, sliding rod;
[0041] 1, top holding spring; 2, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects taken by the utility model to achieve the predetermined utility model purposes, the following will combine the drawings and the preferred embodiments to specifically explain the specific embodiments, structures, features and effects of the utility model.
[0043] As shown in Figures 1-7 The embodiment discloses a direct-drive electric sunshade curtain.
[0044] A direct-drive electric sunshade curtain comprises,
[0045] The curtain cloth 100 is connected to the sliding block 200 at one end and is driven to be unfolded by the sliding block 200.
[0046] The winding pipe assembly 300 is used for winding the other end of the curtain cloth 100.
[0047] The transmission guide mechanism comprises a rotating pulley 400 and a guide pulley 500 arranged at two ends respectively, and a cable 600 arranged on the rotating pulley 400 and the guide pulley 500; the cable 600 forms a closed loop by winding around the rotating pulley 400 and the guide pulley 500; the rotating pulley 400 is driven to rotate by a motor 2 and drives the cable 600 to move.
[0048] The cable 600 is provided with a fixed end, and the fixed end is connected to the sliding block 200; when the cable 600 moves under the action of the rotating pulley 400, the fixed end drives the sliding block 200 to move between the rotating pulley 400 and the guide pulley 500.
[0049] The above is the basic scheme of the embodiment.
[0050] Referring to Figures 1-3 When the sunshade curtain is unfolded, the curtain cloth 100 is wound and stored on the winding pipe assembly 300; when the sunshade curtain is unfolded, the motor 2 drives the rotating pulley 400 of the transmission guide mechanism to rotate, the rotating pulley 400 drives the cable 600 to move on the rotating pulley 400 and the guide pulley 500, and the cable 600 drives the sliding block 200 to move, thereby driving the movable end of the curtain cloth 100 to move; at the same time, the rotating pulley 400 drives the winding pipe assembly 300 to rotate in the process of rotating, the winding pipe assembly 300 releases the wound curtain cloth 100, and the released curtain cloth 100 is unfolded on the roof along with the movement of the sliding block 200, thereby shading the vehicle interior.
[0051] In the embodiment, the transmission guide mechanism and the sliding block 200 are both provided with two, which are located at two sides of the curtain cloth 100.
[0052] Preferably, in the embodiment, the cable 600 is arranged as a single-sided closed loop, and the specific implementation manner is that the fixed end is two disconnected ends of the cable 600, the two ends are fixed on the sliding block 200 by limiting, and the cable 600 forms a closed loop.
[0053] With reference to the drawings Figure 4 As shown, the cable 600 is a rope with two ends, and the two ends are provided with limit heads 610. The slider 200 is provided with a limit groove capable of accommodating the limit heads 610, and the outer groove wall of the limit groove is provided as a wire groove 201 capable of accommodating the cable 600. The two limit heads 610 are limited on the slider 200, and the cable 600 is limited in the wire groove 201, so that the cable 600 forms a closed loop.
[0054] In addition, in order to ensure the tension of the cable 600, in the embodiment, a top-holding spring 1 is arranged between at least one limit head 610 and the outer groove wall of the limit groove, so that the limit head 610 contacts the inner groove wall of the limit groove, thereby tensioning the cable 600.
[0055] In the embodiment, the wire turning wheel 400 is preferably a straight wire turning wheel.
[0056] In the embodiment, the transmission guide mechanism further comprises a sliding rail 700 arranged between the wire turning wheel 400 and the guide wheel 500, and the sliding rail 700 is provided with a sliding groove 701 capable of accommodating the slider 200.
[0057] The slider 200 is limited in the sliding groove 701 and slides along the sliding groove 701, thereby ensuring the unfolding position of the curtain fabric 100.
[0058] In the embodiment, the sliding rail 700 is further provided with a cable groove 702 in the same direction as the sliding groove 701, and the cable 600 passes around the wire turning wheel 400 and the guide wheel 500, and the part between the wire turning wheel 400 and the guide wheel 500 is limited in the sliding groove 701 and the cable groove 702, respectively.
[0059] With reference to the drawings Figure 5 As shown, in the embodiment, the cross section of the sliding rail 700 is approximately S-shaped, and is formed with two grooves, namely the sliding groove 701 and the cable groove 702. In the embodiment, the sliding groove 701 and the cable groove 702 are arranged in an upper-lower manner, and after the cable 600 forms a closed loop, two symmetrical cable areas are formed between the wire turning wheel 400 and the guide wheel 500, and the two areas are arranged in the sliding groove 701 and the cable groove 702 and are limited in the grooves.
[0060] In the embodiment, in order to ensure the unfolding tension of the curtain fabric 100 and avoid wrinkles of the unfolded curtain fabric 100, the movable end of the curtain fabric 100 is provided with a sliding rod 800, and the slider 200 is assembled at both ends of the sliding rod 800 to drive the sliding rod 800 to slide together. Meanwhile, the sliding rail 700 is further provided with a curtain fabric groove 703 capable of accommodating the side end of the curtain fabric 100.
[0061] The two sides of the curtain fabric 100 are clamped into the curtain fabric groove 703, and the slide rail 700, the slide rod 800 and the winding pipe assembly 300 form a rigid support in quadrilateral shape, so that the four sides of the curtain fabric 100 are pulled tight, and the curtain fabric 100 is in a tension state when it is unfolded, and can cover the sunroof.
[0062] Specifically, referring to Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the side of the slide rail 700 is provided with an extension segment 710 on the side of the curtain fabric 100, and the end of the extension segment 710 is bent upward to form a top rib 711, and at the same side of the slide rail 700 and the extension segment 710, a limiting segment 720 is arranged, and the curtain fabric groove 703 is located between the limiting segment 720 and the extension segment 710.
[0063] When the side of the curtain fabric 100 is installed into the curtain fabric groove 703, it passes over the upper end of the top rib 711, and the top rib 711 holds the curtain fabric 100, so that the side of the curtain fabric 100 is in tension.
[0064] In this embodiment, the specific implementation of the winding pipe assembly 300 is that the winding pipe assembly 300 comprises a disc tensioning assembly for tensioning the rotating wire reel 400, and the disc tensioning assembly is always in a loaded state when the curtain fabric 100 is in an unfolded or stored state.
[0065] During the unfolding process, the disc tensioning assembly is always in a loaded state, that is, the disc tensioning assembly has a torsional force on the winding pipe assembly 300 and the rotating wire reel 400 at both ends, so that the rotating wire reel 400 is in a pre-tightened state relative to the winding pipe assembly, and maintains a consistent rotation rate during rotation.
[0066] If the rotation rates of the rotating wire reel 400 and the winding pipe assembly 300 are inconsistent, the traction speed of the cable 600 and the release speed of the curtain fabric 100 will be inconsistent, the traction speed of the cable 600 is too fast, which will cause the curtain fabric 100 to fail to keep up with the movement of the sliding block 200, resulting in jamming, and the release speed of the curtain fabric 100 is too fast, which will cause the released curtain fabric 100 to be excessively wrinkled.
[0067] Preferably, in this embodiment, the torsional force of the disc tensioning assembly on the rotating wire reel 400 and the winding pipe assembly 300 is in opposite directions.
[0068] Preferably, in this embodiment, the disc tensioning assembly comprises an outer pipe 310 winding the curtain fabric 100 and a tensioning spring 320, and the tensioning spring 320 is connected to the outer pipe 310 and the rotating wire reel 400, respectively.
[0069] One end of the tension spring 320 is fixed to the outer tube 310, and the other end is fixed to the line turning wheel 400. When assembled, the tension spring 320 is twisted at a certain angle, so that the line turning wheel 400 and the outer tube 310 have a torsional force in the initial state, so that the outer tube 310 and the line turning wheel 400 are kept in a tension state in any state.
[0070] Specifically, the outer tube 310 is coaxially provided with an inner tube 330, and the end of the inner tube 330 is connected with the line turning wheel 400 and is driven by the line turning wheel 400.
[0071] The two ends of the tension spring 320 are fixed on the inner tube 330 and the outer tube 310 respectively.
[0072] Specifically referring to Figure 6 As shown, the line turning wheel 400 is provided with two, and at least one is connected with the motor 2; at the same time, the end of the inner tube 330 is fixed or position-limiting connected with the line turning wheel 400, when the line turning wheel 400 rotates, it drives the inner tube 330 to rotate at the same angular velocity.
[0073] At the same time, referring to Figure 7 As shown, in the embodiment, two fixing seats 340 are arranged between the inner tube 330 and the outer tube 310, and the fixing seat 340 has a pipe hole 341 with an inner diameter consistent with the outer diameter of the inner tube 330, which can be sleeved on the inner tube 330 and fixed with the inner tube 330, and the shape of the fixing seat 340 is stepped, that is, the side away from the tension spring 320 is provided with a fixing ring 342, the outer diameter of the fixing ring 342 is consistent with the inner tube 330, and the fixing ring 342 can be fixed with the inner wall of the outer tube 310, and the spring fixing convex 343 is arranged on the outer periphery of the body close to the spring side, and the end of the tension spring 320 can be fixed to the spring fixing convex 343.
[0074] The spring fixing convex 343 can select a convex part, and the end of the tension spring 320 is provided with a sleeve part, which is sleeved on the spring fixing convex 343, and a limiting plate is arranged at the outer end of the convex part to limit the sleeve part of the tension spring 320, so as to avoid the sleeve part from being pulled out of the convex part.
[0075] In the embodiment, a bushing 350 is further arranged between the inner tube 330 and the outer tube 310 to limit the inner tube 330 and the outer tube 310.
[0076] In order to ensure that the line speed of the cable 600 is consistent during unwinding or winding, so as to ensure that the winding speed and unwinding speed of the cord fabric 100 are uniform, the line turning wheel 400 in the embodiment is preferably a straight wheel.
[0077] In order to reduce the noise generated during use, the winding pipe assembly 300 further comprises a mute assembly, which comprises a mute inner layer 370 and a mute outer layer 360 arranged on the inner and outer sides of the tension spring 320 respectively.
[0078] With reference to the drawings Figure 6 As shown in the drawings, the mute outer layer 360 is arranged between the tension spring 320 and the inner wall of the outer pipe 310 and is closely arranged on the inner wall of the outer pipe 310; the mute inner layer 370 is arranged between the tension spring 320 and the outer wall of the inner pipe 330 and is closely arranged on the outer wall of the inner pipe 330.
[0079] In order to ensure the working state of the tension spring 320, a gap is left between the mute outer layer 360, the mute inner layer 370 and the tension spring 320.
[0080] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in any form. Although the present application has been disclosed as above with a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present application. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above disclosed technical content to obtain equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical solution of the present application. Any modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments, which does not depart from the technical solution of the present application, shall still fall within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A direct drive electric sunblind, characterized by: The utility model relates to a curtain winding and rolling device, which comprises the following parts: a curtain (100) connected to a slider (200) at one end and unwound by the slider (200); a winding pipe assembly (300) for winding the other end of the curtain (100); a transmission guide mechanism comprising a wire turning wheel (400) and a guide wheel (500) respectively arranged at two ends, and a cable (600) arranged on the wire turning wheel (400) and the guide wheel (500); the cable (600) forms a closed loop by winding around the wire turning wheel (400) and the guide wheel (500); the wire turning wheel (400) is driven to rotate by a motor (2) and moves the cable (600); a fixed end is arranged on the cable (600) and connected to the slider (200); when the cable (600) moves under the action of the wire turning wheel (400), the fixed end drives the slider (200) to move between the wire turning wheel (400) and the guide wheel (500).
2. The direct drive electric sunshade according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission guide mechanism further comprises a slide rail (700) arranged between the wire turning wheel (400) and the guide wheel (500), and the slide rail (700) is provided with a slide groove (701) capable of accommodating the slider (200).
3. The direct drive electric sunshade according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide rail (700) is further provided with a cable groove (702) in the same direction as the slide groove (701), and the cable (600) winds around the wire turning wheel (400) and the guide wheel (500) respectively, and the part between the wire turning wheel (400) and the guide wheel (500) is limited in the slide groove (701) and the cable groove (702) respectively.
4. A direct drive electric sunblind according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The fixed end is two disconnected ends of the cable (600), and the two ends are fixed on the slider (200) by limiting, and the cable (600) forms a closed loop.
5. The direct drive electric sunshade according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide rail (700) is further provided with a curtain groove (703) capable of accommodating the side end of the curtain (100).
6. The direct drive electric sun shade of claim 1, wherein: The winding pipe assembly (300) comprises a disc tensioning assembly for tensioning the wire turning wheel (400), and the disc tensioning assembly always remains in a loaded state when the curtain (100) is in an unwound or stored state.
7. The direct drive electric sunshade according to claim 6, characterized in that: The disc tensioning assembly comprises an outer pipe (310) for winding the curtain (100) and a tensioning spring (320), and the tensioning spring (320) is connected to the outer pipe (310) and the wire turning wheel (400) respectively.
8. The direct drive electric sunshade according to claim 7, characterized in that: An inner pipe (330) is coaxially arranged in the outer pipe (310), and the end of the inner pipe (330) is connected to the wire turning wheel (400) and driven by the wire turning wheel (400). The two ends of the tensioning spring (320) are fixed on the inner pipe (330) and the outer pipe (310) respectively.
9. The direct drive electric sunshade according to claim 7, characterized in that: The winding pipe assembly (300) further comprises a mute assembly, and the mute assembly comprises a mute inner layer (370) and a mute outer layer (360) respectively arranged on the inner and outer sides of the tensioning spring (320).
10. The direct drive electric shade of claim 1, wherein: The wire turning wheel (400) is a straight wire turning wheel.