Material distributing and discharging device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a material distributing and discharging device, and belongs to the technical field of iron remover auxiliary equipment. The material distributing and discharging device comprises a shell, a feeding port is formed in the upper side of the shell, a slag discharging port is formed in the lower side of the shell, a discharging port is formed in one end of the shell, and the slag discharging port can communicate with the feeding port to form a slag discharging channel; the discharging port can be communicated with the feeding port to form a discharging channel, and a turning plate used for blocking the discharging channel and the slag discharging channel is rotationally connected into the shell. The device has the effect of reducing the possibility of increasing the labor intensity.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of iron remover auxiliary equipment, and in particular to a material distribution discharging device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The powder material with impurities removed by the iron remover is discharged from a discharging port at the lower side of the iron remover, at which time a worker needs to place a collecting bucket for receiving the powder material to receive the powder material. When the impurities in the iron remover are discharged, the worker places a collecting bucket for containing the impurities at the discharging port of the iron remover. Therefore, when the powder material and the impurities are discharged, the worker needs to constantly replace the collecting bucket at the lower side of the iron remover, thereby increasing the labor intensity. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] In order to reduce the possibility of increasing the labor intensity, the application provides a material distribution discharging device.

[0004] The application provides a material distribution discharging device adopting the following technical scheme:

[0005] A material distribution discharging device comprises a shell, a feeding port is formed in the upper side of the shell, a slag discharging port is formed in the lower side of the shell, and a discharging port is formed in one end of the shell. The slag discharging port can be in communication with the feeding port and form a slag discharging channel. The discharging port can be in communication with the feeding port and form a discharging channel. A turning plate for plugging the discharging channel and the slag discharging channel is rotationally connected in the shell.

[0006] Through the above technical scheme, the powder material enters the shell through the feeding port. At this time, the turning plate is driven to rotate and plug the slag discharging channel. The powder material is conveniently discharged along the turning plate into the discharging channel and along the discharging port. When the slag is discharged, the slag enters the shell through the feeding port. At this time, the turning plate is driven to rotate to plug the discharging channel. The slag is conveniently discharged through the slag discharging channel and the slag discharging port. The possibility of increasing the labor intensity is reduced.

[0007] Optionally, the lower end of the turning plate is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft rotationally connected with the shell. One side of the outer portion of the shell is rotationally connected with a driving disc. The end portion of the rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the shell and is fixedly connected with the driving disc.

[0008] Through the above technical scheme, the driving disc is rotated and drives the turning plate to rotate through the rotating shaft. The turning plate is conveniently driven to rotate. The possibility of increasing the labor intensity is reduced.

[0009] Optionally, one side of the driving disc is provided with a driving rod. A pneumatic cylinder is hingedly connected to the outer side wall of the shell. The piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder is hingedly connected to the end of the driving rod away from the driving disc.

[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, the piston rod of the cylinder is elongated or shortened, thereby the driving rod drives the driving disc to rotate, further facilitating the rotation of the flap, and reducing the possibility of labor intensity increase.

[0011] Optionally, the driving disc is provided with an abutting rod on the side away from the driving rod, the abutting rod is provided with a first limiting rod on one side and a second limiting rod on the other side, when the abutting rod abuts against the first limiting rod, the discharge channel is opened, and when the abutting rod abuts against the second limiting rod, the slag discharge channel is opened.

[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, when the driving disc drives the rotating shaft and the flap to rotate, the abutting rod rotates with the driving disc, when the abutting rod abuts against the first limiting rod, the slag discharge channel is blocked and the discharge channel is opened, facilitating the discharging, when the abutting rod abuts against the second limiting rod, the discharge channel is blocked and the slag discharge channel is opened, facilitating the accurate control of the rotation angle of the flap and reducing the possibility of mixing of the powder and the slag.

[0013] Optionally, the shell is provided with a mounting seat corresponding to the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod, and the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod pass through the corresponding mounting seat and are threadedly connected with the mounting seat.

[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, when the first limiting rod or the second limiting rod is damaged, the first limiting rod or the second limiting rod is removed from the corresponding mounting seat and replaced, reducing the adverse effect on the turning rotation precision.

[0015] Optionally, the rotating shaft side wall is provided with a first baffle and a second baffle located on both sides of the flap, when the flap blocks the slag discharge channel, the first baffle is vertical and blocks the gap between the rotating shaft and the lower side wall of the shell, and when the flap blocks the discharge channel, the second baffle is vertical and blocks the gap between the rotating shaft and the lower side wall of the shell.

[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the first baffle and the second baffle rotate with the rotating shaft and block the gap between the lower side of the rotating shaft and the lower side of the shell inside, reducing the possibility of mixing of the powder and the slag.

[0017] Optionally, the shell inside is provided with a stop along corresponding to the slag discharge channel and the discharge channel, and the flap side wall is provided with a sealing gasket, which can abut against the stop along and deform.

[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, when the flap blocks the discharge channel, the sealing gasket abuts against the stop along corresponding to the discharge channel and deforms, and when the flap blocks the slag discharge channel, the sealing gasket abuts against the stop along corresponding to the slag discharge channel and deforms, further reducing the possibility of mixing of the powder and the slag.

[0019] Optionally, the shell is provided with a pneumatic vibrator.

[0020] By using the above technical scheme, the pneumatic vibrator drives the shell side wall to vibrate, reducing the possibility of powder or slag adhering to the shell side wall.

[0021] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0022] The powder enters the shell through the feed inlet, at which time the flap is driven to rotate and block the slag discharge channel, facilitating the powder to enter the discharge channel along the flap and be discharged along the discharge port. When slag is discharged, it enters through the feed inlet, at which time the flap is driven to rotate to block the discharge channel, facilitating the slag to be discharged through the slag discharge channel and the slag discharge port, reducing the possibility of increased labor intensity;

[0023] When the driving disc drives the rotating shaft and the flap to rotate, the abutting rod rotates with the driving disc. When the abutting rod abuts against the first limiting rod, the slag discharge channel is blocked and the discharge channel is opened, facilitating the discharge. When the abutting rod abuts against the second limiting rod, the discharge channel is blocked and the slag discharge channel is opened, facilitating accurate control of the rotation angle of the flap and reducing the possibility of mixing of powder and slag;

[0024] When the flap blocks the discharge channel, the sealing gasket abuts against the corresponding stopper and deforms. When the flap blocks the slag discharge channel, the sealing gasket abuts against the corresponding stopper and deforms, further reducing the possibility of mixing of powder and slag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the material distribution and discharge device according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure embodying the positional relationship between the shell and the pneumatic vibrator in an embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure embodying the positional relationship between the rotating shaft and the driving disc in an embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure embodying the positional relationship between the stopper and the rotating shaft in an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 1, shell; 11, feed inlet; 12, slag discharge port; 13, discharge port; 14, first limiting rod; 15, second limiting rod; 16, mounting seat; 17, stopper; 2, flap; 21, sealing gasket; 3, rotating shaft; 31, driving disc; 32, driving rod; 33, pneumatic cylinder; 34, abutting rod; 35, first baffle; 36, second baffle; 4, pneumatic vibrator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] The application discloses a kind of material discharging device. Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 And Figure 3 , a kind of material discharging device includes housing 1, housing 1 upper side is equipped with feed inlet 11, housing 1 lower side is equipped with with feed inlet 11 opposite slag discharge port 12, housing 1 horizontal direction one side is equipped with with discharge port 13, slag discharge port 12 can be communicated with feed inlet 11 and form slag channel, with discharge port 13 can also be communicated with feed inlet 11 and form downwardly inclined discharge channel. Housing 1 is installed with pneumatic vibrator 4, to drive housing 1 side wall vibration in the process of discharging or slagging, reduce the possibility of powder or slag adhering to housing 1 side wall.

[0032] Housing 1 inside is equipped with with the flap 2 that can block slag channel and discharge channel, the lower end of flap 2 is fixedly connected with rotation shaft 3 along the width direction of housing 1, one side of housing 1 outside is rotatably connected with driving disc 31 coaxial with rotation shaft 3, and the end of rotation shaft 3 passes through housing 1 and is fixedly connected with driving disc 31.

[0033] Driving disc 31 is fixedly connected with driving rod 32 away from driving disc 31 on one side away from with discharge port 13, and the side away from with discharge port 13 of housing 1 outside is hinged with pneumatic cylinder 33, and the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder 33 is downward and is hinged with the end away from driving disc 31 of driving rod 32.

[0034] Powder enters housing 1 through feed inlet 11, at this time, pneumatic cylinder 33 drives driving disc 31 to rotate and drives flap 2 to rotate and block slag channel through rotation shaft 3, to facilitate powder entering discharge channel along flap 2 and being discharged along with discharge port 13, when slagging, slag enters through feed inlet 11, at this time, flap 2 is driven to rotate to block discharge channel, to facilitate slag entering through slag channel and being discharged through slag discharge port 12.

[0035] The piston rod of pneumatic cylinder 33 is elongated or shortened, to drive driving disc 31 to rotate through driving rod 32, to facilitate driving flap 2 to rotate, to reduce the possibility of labor intensity increase.

[0036] Refer to Figure 1 And Figure 3 , driving disc 31 is fixedly connected with abutment rod 34 away from driving disc 31 on one side away from driving disc 31, and the included angle between abutment rod 34 and driving disc 31 is obtuse. The side close to pneumatic cylinder 33 of abutment rod 34 is equipped with first limiting rod 14, and the side close to with discharge port 13 of abutment rod 34 is equipped with second limiting rod 15, and housing 1 is fixedly connected with mounting seat 16 corresponding to first limiting rod 14 and second limiting rod 15 respectively, and first limiting rod 14 and second limiting rod 15 are all through corresponding mounting seat 16 and are threadedly connected.

[0037] When the driving disc 31 drives the rotating shaft 3 and the flap 2 to rotate, the abutting rod 34 rotates with the driving disc 31, and when the abutting rod 34 abuts against the first limiting rod 14, the slag discharge channel is blocked, the discharge channel is opened, and the discharge is facilitated. When the abutting rod 34 abuts against the second limiting rod 15, the discharge channel is blocked, the slag discharge channel is opened, and the rotation angle of the flap 2 is accurately controlled.

[0038] With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the rotating shaft 3 is provided with the first baffle 35 and the second baffle 36 arranged oppositely, the flap 2 is located between the first baffle 35 and the second baffle 36, and the first baffle 35 and the second baffle 36 can block the gap between the rotating shaft 3 and the lower side wall inside the shell 1. The flap 2 is fixedly connected with the sealing pad 21 on the side edges other than the end fixed to the rotating shaft 3, the upper side wall of the shell 1 near the discharge channel is bent towards the inside of the shell 1 to form the stop edge 17, and the upper end of the shell 1 near the slag discharge channel and away from the discharge port 13 is also bent towards the inside of the shell 1 to form the stop edge 17, and the sealing pad 21 can abut against and deform with the stop edge 17.

[0039] The first baffle 35 and the second baffle 36 rotate with the rotating shaft 3 and block the gap between the lower side of the rotating shaft 3 and the lower side inside the shell 1, the sealing pad 21 abuts against and deforms with the stop edge 17 corresponding to the discharge channel when the flap 2 blocks the discharge channel, the sealing pad 21 abuts against and deforms with the stop edge 17 corresponding to the slag discharge channel when the flap 2 blocks the slag discharge channel, and the possibility of mixing of powder and slag is reduced.

[0040] The implementation principle of the powder discharging device is as follows: the powder enters the shell 1 through the feeding port 11, the flap 2 is driven to rotate and block the slag discharge channel at this time, the powder enters the discharge channel along the flap 2 and is discharged through the discharge port 13, and when the slag is discharged, the slag enters through the feeding port 11, the flap 2 is driven to rotate to block the discharge channel, the slag is discharged through the slag discharge channel and the slag discharge port 12.

[0041] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, which do not limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made on the basis of the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A material discharging device, characterized in that: Includes a housing (1), with a feed inlet (11) on the upper side of the housing (1), a slag discharge outlet (12) on the lower side of the housing (1), and a discharge outlet (13) at one end of the housing (1). The slag discharge outlet (12) can communicate with the feed inlet (11) to form a slag discharge channel, and the discharge outlet (13) can communicate with the feed inlet (11) to form a discharge channel. A flap (2) for blocking the discharge channel and the slag discharge channel is rotatably connected in the housing (1).

2. The material discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the flap (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (3) that is rotatably connected to the housing (1). A drive disk (31) is rotatably connected to one side of the housing (1). The end of the rotating shaft (3) passes through the side wall of the housing (1) and is fixedly connected to the drive disk (31).

3. The material discharging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drive rod (32) is provided on one side of the drive disk (31), and a cylinder (33) is hinged on the outer wall of the housing (1). The piston rod of the cylinder (33) is hinged to the end of the drive rod (32) away from the drive disk (31).

4. The material discharging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive disc (31) is provided with an abutment rod (34) on the side away from the drive rod (32). The abutment rod (34) is provided with a first limiting rod (14) on one side and a second limiting rod (15) on the other side. When the abutment rod (34) abuts against the first limiting rod (14), the discharge channel is opened. When the abutment rod (34) abuts against the second limiting rod (15), the slag discharge channel is opened.

5. The material discharging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with mounting seats (16) that correspond one-to-one with the first limiting rod (14) and the second limiting rod (15). The first limiting rod (14) and the second limiting rod (15) both pass through the corresponding mounting seats (16) and are threadedly connected to the mounting seats (16).

6. The material discharging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (3) is provided with a first baffle (35) and a second baffle (36) on both sides of the flap (2). When the flap (2) blocks the slag discharge channel, the first baffle (35) is vertical and blocks the gap between the rotating shaft (3) and the lower side wall of the shell (1). When the flap (2) blocks the discharge channel, the second baffle (36) is vertical and blocks the gap between the rotating shaft (3) and the lower side wall of the shell (1).

7. A material discharging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with baffles (17) that are adapted to the slag discharge channel and the material discharge channel respectively. The side wall of the flap (2) is provided with a sealing gasket (21). The sealing gasket (21) can abut against the baffle (17) and deform.

8. A material discharging device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pneumatic vibrator (4) is installed on the housing (1).

Images