Cable coiling machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cable coiling machine which is characterized in that a wire guiding mechanism is arranged on one side of a machine body, a coiling roll is arranged on one side of the wire guiding mechanism, at least three groups of sliding grooves are formed in the coiling roll in the radial direction, sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, positioning columns are arranged on the sliding blocks, a supporting rod is arranged in the center of the coiling roll, and a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the supporting rod. A sleeve is arranged on the supporting rod, a positioning rod is arranged on the sleeve, a connecting rod corresponding to the sliding groove is hinged to the sleeve in the circumferential direction, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the sliding block, a bearing ring is arranged on the winding roll, a bearing rod is arranged on the inner side wall of the bearing ring, and the bearing ring ascends and descends through a lifting mechanism. The sleeve slides up and down to drive the positioning columns to move in the radial direction of the winding roll, support on the inner side of the cable roll is loosened, then the bearing ring drives the bearing rod to move upwards to push the formed cable roll to move upwards to the upper sides of the positioning columns, the cable roll can be taken down, the positioning columns do not need to be taken down, operation is easy, and the cable winding efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to wire and cable technical field, concretely relates to a cable coiling machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The main process of cable is drawing, twisting, covering and winding, and the finished cable is often wound by coiling equipment. The coiling machine is suitable for wire coiling and beating, and the coiling machine has high production efficiency and good wire arrangement quality, which solves the problems of low production efficiency and poor wire arrangement quality in the industry. In the prior art, in order to take down the coiled cable, the positioning column needs to be removed. In the Chinese patent document with the application number "CN202222840186.4", a coiling machine for wire and cable is disclosed, which moves the pulling rope by pulling the pulling rod, and then moves the pulling rope to drive the positioning block, so that the positioning block is no longer clamped with the positioning groove, and then the positioning column can be pulled out. The positioning column is placed on one side of the positioning hole, and then the positioning column is pushed to move the positioning block. When the positioning block moves to one side of the positioning groove, the positioning block is clamped with the positioning groove, and then the installation of the positioning column is completed. The coiled cable can be taken down conveniently by conveniently disassembling the positioning column, but this method needs to remove multiple positioning columns every time to take out the cable coil after coiling, which is complicated and low in efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a cable coiling machine, the sleeve slides up and down to drive each positioning column to move towards the radial direction of the wire reel, and then the support on the inner side of the cable coil is released. Then the carrier ring drives the carrier rod to move upwards to push the formed cable coil upwards to the upper side of the positioning column, so that the cable coil can be taken down without removing the positioning column, which is simple in operation and improves the cable coiling efficiency.

[0004] The utility model provides a cable coiling machine which solves the above technical problems, including the body, one side of the body is equipped with the wire guide mechanism, one side of wire guide mechanism is equipped with the wire reel, the wire reel rotates through the drive mechanism, at least three groups of slide groove are equipped along the radial direction on the wire reel, the slide groove is equipped with the sliding block, the sliding block is equipped with the locating column, the wire reel center is equipped with the support rod, a plurality of locating holes are equipped along the axial direction of support rod on the support rod, the sleeve is movably equipped on the support rod, the sleeve is equipped with the locating rod which can be inserted with any one locating hole, the sleeve is hinged with the connecting rod which corresponds with the slide groove in the circumferential direction, the other end of connecting rod is hinged with the sliding block, the load ring is movably equipped on the wire reel, the inner side wall of load ring is equipped with the load rod which is staggered with the slide groove and extends to the radial direction of wire reel, the load ring can move along the axial direction of locating column through the lifting mechanism.

[0005] Further, the sleeve is provided with a mounting sleeve, the mounting sleeve is provided with an elastic element, one end of the elastic element is fixed with the convex ring on the locating rod, the other end is fixed with the inner side wall of the mounting sleeve away from the locating hole, one end of the locating rod is movably inserted into the mounting sleeve and fixed with the handle, the other end is movably inserted through the through hole on the sleeve.

[0006] Further, the drive mechanism includes a first motor provided on the body, the output end of the first motor is connected with the wire reel through a support shaft, the lifting mechanism includes a first cylinder provided on the first turntable, the output shaft of the first cylinder is movably inserted through the guide hole on the wire reel and fixed with the load ring, the first turntable is sleeved on the support shaft and rotationally connected with the body.

[0007] Further, the first cylinder is provided with at least two groups and is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the first turntable.

[0008] Further, the body is further provided with a portal frame, the portal frame is slidably provided with a lifting plate, the lifting plate is fixed with the output end of a second cylinder provided on the portal frame, the second turntable is rotationally provided on the lifting plate, the second turntable is provided with a compression ring, the inner circumferential wall of the compression ring is provided with a compression rod which is staggered with the locating rod.

[0009] Further, the wire guide mechanism includes two guide rollers arranged in an up-down interval, two groups of guide rollers are rotationally provided on the mounting block, the mounting block is connected with a reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod is rotationally provided on a support, one side of the mounting block is slidably connected with the support, one end of the reciprocating screw rod is fixed with the output end of a second motor.

[0010] Further, the load ring is provided with at least one notch, the notch is staggered with the locating rod and the load rod.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the wire guide mechanism is used for guiding the cable, so that the cable can be uniformly wound on the outside of the plurality of positioning columns. The wire reel is rotated through the driving mechanism, and can drive the plurality of positioning columns arranged on the wire reel to rotate synchronously. The cable is wound on the outside of the plurality of positioning columns to form a roll. At least three groups of sliding grooves are arranged on the wire reel in the radial direction. Sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode. The positioning columns are arranged on the sliding blocks. At this time, the positioning columns can move back and forth along the axial direction of the sliding grooves. Not only can the inner diameter of the cable roll be controlled according to the need of forming the roll, but also the positioning columns can be moved to the center direction of the wire reel after the cable is formed into a roll to lose the support of the inner side of the cable roll. The support rod at the center of the wire reel is used for cooperation with the sleeve. When the sleeve moves up and down, the connecting rods hinged at both ends push the sliding blocks to move synchronously in the sliding grooves. The positioning rods on the sleeve cooperate with the positioning holes. When the positioning rods are inserted into the positioning holes, the relative positions of the support rod and the sleeve can be fixed, and then the positions of the sliding blocks in the sliding grooves are fixed, so that the positions of the positioning columns are fixed, and the inner side of the cable roll is supported. After the roll is formed, the positioning rods are separated from the positioning holes, so that the sleeve can move relative to the support rod. The sliding blocks are driven by the connecting rods to move to the center of the wire reel, and then the positioning columns are separated from the inner side of the cable roll. The bearing ring and the bearing rod are used for supporting and limiting the cable roll when the roll is formed. After the roll is formed, the bearing ring and the bearing rod are lifted through the lifting mechanism, the cable roll is pushed to the upper side of the positioning column, and then the cable roll can be taken out. In summary, in the utility model, the sleeve is slid up and down to drive the positioning columns to move to the radial direction of the wire reel. The inner diameter of the cable roll can be adjusted according to different roll forming requirements. After the roll is formed, the support of the inner side of the cable roll is released, and then the bearing ring drives the bearing rod to lift and push the formed cable roll to the upper side of the positioning column, so that the cable roll can be taken out without taking down the positioning column. The operation is simple, and the cable roll forming efficiency is improved.

[0012] The utility model will be further described in connection with the drawings and specific embodiments. DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is the detail enlarged view of A of

[0015] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the bearing ring of the utility model.

[0016] In the drawings: 1 - body, 2 - wire guide mechanism, 21 - guide roller, 22 - mounting block, 23 - reciprocating lead screw, 24 - second motor, 25 - support, 3 - winding reel, 31 - sliding groove, 32 - sliding block, 33 - connecting rod, 34 - support rod, 341 - positioning hole, 35 - sleeve, 351 - through hole, 36 - positioning rod, 361 - convex ring, 362 - handle, 37 - mounting sleeve, 38 - elastic member, 39 - guide hole, 4 - drive mechanism, 41 - first motor, 42 - support shaft, 5 - bearing ring, 51 - bearing rod, 52 - notch, 6 - lifting mechanism, 61 - first cylinder, 62 - first turntable, 7 - gantry, 8 - lifting plate, 81 - second cylinder, 82 - second turntable, 83 - compression ring, 84 - compression rod, 9 - positioning column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] With reference to the drawings, the specific implementation of the present application will be described in detail.

[0018] With reference to Figures 1 to 3 The present application provides a cable winding machine, which comprises a body 1, and a wire guide mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the body 1, and the wire guide mechanism 2 is used for guiding the cable so that it can be uniformly wound on the outside of a plurality of positioning columns 9. Wherein the wire guide mechanism 2 comprises two guide rollers 21 arranged in an upper and lower interval, and the two groups of guide rollers 21 are rotatably arranged on the mounting block 22, the mounting block 22 is connected with the reciprocating lead screw 23, the reciprocating lead screw 23 is rotatably arranged on the support 25, one side of the mounting block 22 is slidingly connected with the support 25, and one end of the reciprocating lead screw 23 is fixed with the output end of the second motor 24. At this time, the mounting block 22 is connected with the support 25 to stop the rotation of the support 25, the reciprocating lead screw 23 is driven to rotate by the second motor 24, the mounting block 22 is driven to reciprocate on the reciprocating lead screw 23, and the two guide rollers 21 are driven to reciprocate up and down, the two guide rollers 21 are used for guiding the cable, and the cable can be driven to reciprocate up and down so as to be uniformly wound on the plurality of positioning columns 9.

[0019] The wire mechanism 2 is provided with a winding reel 3, which is rotated by a driving mechanism 4. Specifically, the driving mechanism 4 comprises a first motor 41 provided on the machine body 1, and the output end of the first motor 41 is connected with the winding reel 3 through a support shaft 42. The first motor 41 drives the winding reel 3 to rotate through the support shaft 42, and can drive a plurality of positioning columns 9 provided on the winding reel 3 to rotate synchronously. The cable is wound on the outside of the plurality of positioning columns 9 to form a cable roll.

[0020] The winding reel 3 is provided with at least three groups of sliding grooves 31 in the radial direction. A sliding block 32 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 31, and the positioning column 9 is arranged on the sliding block 32. At this time, the positioning column 9 can move back and forth along the axial direction of the sliding groove 31. Not only can the inner diameter of the cable roll be controlled according to the need of winding, but also the positioning column 9 can move to the center of the winding reel 3 after the cable is wound to lose the support of the inner side of the cable roll. The winding reel 3 is provided with a support rod 34, and a plurality of positioning holes 341 are arranged on the support rod 34 in the axial direction of the support rod 34. A sleeve 35 is movably arranged on the support rod 34, and a positioning rod 36 is arranged on the sleeve 35 and can be inserted into any one of the positioning holes 341. A connecting rod 33 corresponding to the sliding groove 31 is hingedly arranged on the circumference of the sleeve 35, and the other end of the connecting rod 33 is hingedly connected with the sliding block 32. The support rod 34 is used in cooperation with the sleeve 35. When the sleeve 35 moves up and down, the connecting rod 33 at both ends pushes the sliding blocks 32 to move synchronously in the sliding grooves 31. The positioning rod 36 on the sleeve 35 cooperates with the positioning hole 341. When the positioning rod 36 is inserted into the positioning hole 341, the relative position of the support rod 34 and the sleeve 35 can be fixed, and then the position of the sliding block 32 in the sliding groove 31 can be fixed, so that the positions of the positioning columns 9 are fixed and the inner side of the cable roll is supported. After winding is completed, the positioning rod 36 is separated from the positioning hole 341, so that the sleeve 35 can move relative to the support rod 34. The sliding block 32 is driven by the connecting rod 33 to move to the center of the winding reel 3, and then the positioning column 9 is separated from the inner side of the cable roll. Further, the sleeve 35 is provided with a mounting sleeve 37, and an elastic member 38 is arranged in the mounting sleeve 37. One end of the elastic member 38 is fixed with a convex ring 361 on the positioning rod 36, and the other end is fixed with an inner side wall of the mounting sleeve 37 away from the positioning hole 341. One end of the positioning rod 36 is movably arranged out of the mounting sleeve 37 and is fixed with a handle 362, and the other end is movably arranged through a through hole 351 on the sleeve 35. At this time, the elastic member 38 can be a spring. Through the arrangement of the elastic member 38 and the mounting sleeve 37, the positioning rod 36 can be separated from the positioning hole 341 by pulling the handle 362, and the elastic member 38 is compressed. Then, the sleeve 35 can move on the support rod 34. After the handle 362 is released, the positioning rod 36 is pushed to move to the positioning hole 341 in the direction of the positioning hole 341 under the reset action of the elastic member 38, and is inserted into the positioning hole 341 to fix the relative position of the sleeve 35 and the support rod 34.

[0021] The carrier ring 5 is movably arranged on the winding reel 3, and an inner side wall of the carrier ring 5 is provided with a carrier rod 51 that is staggered with the chute 31 and extends radially to the winding reel 3. The carrier ring 5 is movable along the axial direction of the positioning column 9 through a lifting mechanism 6. The carrier ring 5 and the carrier rod 51 at the center of the winding reel 3 are used for supporting and limiting the cable roll when winding. After winding is completed, the carrier ring 5 and the carrier rod 51 are raised through the lifting mechanism 6, the cable roll is pushed to the upper side of the positioning column 9, and the cable roll can be taken out. Further, the carrier ring 5 is provided with at least one notch 52 that is staggered with the positioning rod 36 and the carrier rod 51. After winding of the cable, the lifting mechanism 6 drives the carrier ring 5 to rise, and the cable roll can be easily bundled through the notch 52.

[0022] The lifting mechanism 6 includes a first cylinder 61 arranged on a first turntable 62. An output shaft of the first cylinder 61 passes through a guide hole 39 on the winding reel 3 and is fixed to the carrier ring 5. The first turntable 62 is sleeved on the support shaft 42 and is rotationally connected to the machine body 1. At this time, the first turntable 62 supports the first cylinder 61, and at the same time, the first cylinder 61 can rotate synchronously with the winding reel 3. The first cylinder 61 drives the carrier ring 5 and the carrier rod 51 to move up and down when the first cylinder 61 is extended and retracted. Further, the first cylinder 61 is provided with at least two groups and is uniformly distributed along the circumference of the first turntable 62, so that the carrier ring 5 can stably move up and down.

[0023] Further, the machine body 1 is also provided with a gantry 7. The lifting plate 8 is slidably arranged on the gantry 7. The lifting plate 8 is fixed to an output end of a second cylinder 81 arranged on the gantry 7. The second turntable 82 is rotationally arranged on the lifting plate 8, so that the second turntable 82 can rotate with the winding reel 3. The second turntable 82 is provided with a pressing ring 83. An inner circumferential wall of the pressing ring 83 is provided with a pressing rod 84 that is staggered with the positioning rod 36. The lifting plate 8 is driven to rise and fall by the second cylinder 81, and the second turntable 82 on the lifting plate 8 is driven to rise and fall. The pressing ring 83 and the pressing rod 84 on the second turntable 82 are driven to rise and fall. When winding the cable, the pressing ring 83 and the pressing rod 84 are lowered to limit the upper and lower sides of the cable roll with the carrier ring 5 and the carrier rod 51, so that the cable can be neatly wound outside each positioning column 9.

[0024] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0025] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cable coiling machine, characterized in that, The utility model provides a wire winding device, including body (1), one side of body (1) is equipped with wire guide mechanism (2), one side of wire guide mechanism (2) is equipped with winding reel (3), winding reel (3) rotates through drive mechanism (4), winding reel (3) is equipped with at least three groups of sliding slot (31) along the radial direction, sliding slot (31) is equipped with sliding block (32) inside, sliding block (32) is equipped with locating post (9) on, The center of winding reel (3) is equipped with support rod (34), a plurality of locating holes (341) are formed in the axial direction of support rod (34), a sleeve (35) is movably sleeved on the support rod (34), a locating rod (36) is arranged on the sleeve (35) and can be inserted into any one of the locating holes (341), a connecting rod (33) corresponding to the sliding slot (31) is hingedly connected to the sleeve (35) in the circumferential direction, and the other end of the connecting rod (33) is hingedly connected to the sliding block (32), The winding reel (3) movably has a bearing ring (5), the inner side wall of the bearing ring (5) is provided with a bearing rod (51) which is staggered with the sliding slot (31) and extends radially to the winding reel (3), and the bearing ring (5) is movable along the axial direction of the locating post (9) through a lifting mechanism (6).

2. The cable coiler of claim 1, wherein, The sleeve (35) is provided with a mounting sleeve (37), the mounting sleeve (37) is provided with an elastic member (38), one end of the elastic member (38) is fixed to the convex ring (361) on the locating rod (36), the other end is fixed to the inner side wall of the mounting sleeve (37) away from the locating hole (341), one end of the locating rod (36) is movably inserted into the mounting sleeve (37) and fixed to the handle (362), and the other end is movably inserted through the through hole (351) on the sleeve (35).

3. The cable coiler of claim 1, wherein, The drive mechanism (4) comprises a first motor (41) arranged on the body (1), the output end of the first motor (41) is connected to the winding reel (3) through a support shaft (42), the lifting mechanism (6) comprises a first cylinder (61) arranged on a first rotating disc (62), the output shaft of the first cylinder (61) is movably inserted into the guide hole (39) on the winding reel (3) and fixed to the bearing ring (5), and the first rotating disc (62) is sleeved on the support shaft (42) and rotationally connected to the body (1).

4. The cable coiling machine of claim 3, wherein, The first cylinder (61) is provided with at least two groups and is uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the first rotating disc (62).

5. The cable coiler of claim 1, wherein, The body (1) is further provided with a gantry (7), the gantry (7) is slidably provided with a lifting plate (8), the lifting plate (8) is fixed to the output end of a second cylinder (81) arranged on the gantry (7), the lifting plate (8) is rotationally provided with a second rotating disc (82), the second rotating disc (82) is provided with a compression ring (83), and the inner circumferential wall of the compression ring (83) is provided with a compression rod (84) which is staggered with the locating rod (36).

6. The cable coiler of claim 1, wherein, The wire guide mechanism (2) comprises two guide rollers (21) arranged in an upper and lower interval, and the two groups of guide rollers (21) are rotationally arranged on a mounting block (22), the mounting block (22) is connected with a reciprocating lead screw (23), the reciprocating lead screw (23) is rotationally arranged on a bracket (25), one side of the mounting block (22) is slidingly connected with the bracket (25), and one end of the reciprocating lead screw (23) is fixed with an output end of a second motor (24).

7. The cable coiler of claim 1, wherein, The bearing ring (5) is provided with at least one gap (52), and the gap (52) is staggered with the positioning rod (36) and the bearing rod (51).

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