High-precision fine adjustment device for inclined assembly of speed reducer

By designing a fine-tuning device that includes a balance beam, lifting ring, size adjustment plate, large gear nut, small gear and rotating rod, the problem of insufficient assembly accuracy of the reducer tilt was solved, realizing a high-precision, safe and reliable assembly process, reducing the risk of high-altitude operations and the labor intensity of workers.

CN223879319UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06大连橡胶塑料机械有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520656275.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-09
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology does not have sufficient precision in tilting assembly of speed reducers, which makes assembly difficult and time-consuming, and poses a risk of working at height.

Method used

Design a fine-tuning device including a balance beam, lifting ring, size adjustment plate, large gear nut, small gear and rotating rod. Precise angle adjustment is achieved by meshing the small gear and large gear. Combined with an extended hand crank to transmit torque, high-precision fine-tuning is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the precision and safety of tilting assembly of the reducer, shortens the assembly time, and reduces the labor intensity and risk of working at height.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rubber plastic machinery, and discloses a high-precision fine adjustment device for inclined assembly of a speed reducer. Comprising a balance beam, a hanging ring, a size adjusting plate, a large gear nut, a small gear and a rotating rod. A plurality of adjusting threaded bottom holes and a pair of hanging rings are symmetrically arranged on the balance beam; the rings are connected with cranes; the size adjusting plate is fixed on the balance beam through the adjusting threaded bottom hole; the gear nut and the pinion are positioned on the size adjusting plate; the gear nut comprises a large gear and a nut which are connected; the nut penetrates through the size adjusting plate and the adjusting thread bottom hole and is provided with an internal thread; the lifting ring is provided with an external thread and is connected into the nut; the pinion is meshed with the bull gear nut and rotates to drive the bull gear nut to rotate, so that the lifting ring is driven to lift up and down; through the fine adjustment device, the requirement for high-precision inclination angle assembly is met, the assembly time is greatly shortened, and the working intensity of workers and the high-altitude operation risk are greatly reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to rubber plastic machinery technical field especially relates to a tilt assembly high accuracy fine adjustment device of speed reducer. BACKGROUND

[0002] As Figure 1 (a) shows, because extrusion speed reducer and long screw assembly of extrusion tablet equipment is high altitude work space tilt assembly (with horizontal tilt 15 DEG, equipment center line angle 7 DEG). In combination Figure 2 , the existing technology speed reducer output shaft hole and long screw shaft diameter cooperation gap is about 0.05mm, so need to tilt angle accuracy of fine adjustment is higher (absolute value < 0.015 DEG). Original assembly is through the main hook of crane directly hoist speed reducer front end lifting lug, vice hook hoist rear end lifting lug and up and down adjustment angle, because the adjustment accuracy is not enough, need to adjust repeatedly, assembly is particularly difficult. Therefore, need to develop a kind of tilt assembly high accuracy fine adjustment device of speed reducer to solve the above problems as soon as possible. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a tilt assembly high accuracy fine adjustment device of speed reducer changes original assembly through the vice hook of crane hoist speed reducer rear end lifting lug and repeatedly up and down adjustment angle realizes assembly, has compact structure, size adjustable, safe and reliable, precision higher and so on.

[0004] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a tilt assembly high accuracy fine adjustment device of speed reducer, including balance beam 1, lifting ring 2, size adjustment plate 3, big gear nut 4, pinion 5, rotary rod 6;

[0005] Balance beam 1 is symmetrically arranged with several adjusting screw thread bottom hole 8 and a pair of lifting lug 9 on it;Lifting lug 9 is connected to the crane;

[0006] Size adjustment plate 3 is fixed on balance beam 1 through adjusting screw thread bottom hole 8;

[0007] Gear nut 4 and pinion 5 are all located on size adjustment plate 3;

[0008] Gear nut 4 includes big gear and nut, and both are connected;The nut passes through size adjustment plate 3 and adjusting screw thread bottom hole 8, and the nut is provided with internal thread;The lifting ring 2 is provided with external thread and is connected in the nut;

[0009] Pinion 5 is engaged with big gear nut 4, and pinion 5 rotation drives big gear nut 4 rotation, thereby driving lifting ring 2 up and down;

[0010] The bottom of pinion 5 passes through size adjustment plate 3 and adjusting screw thread bottom hole 8 and is connected with rotary rod 6.

[0011] Further, the device further comprises a lengthened hand lever 7; the lengthened hand lever 7 is fixed to the end of the rotating rod 6, and rotating the lengthened hand lever 7 makes the rotating rod 6 transmit the torque to the pinion 5.

[0012] The distance adjustment of the hanger ring 2 is 0.03mm per 24° rotation of the pinion 5.

[0013] The size adjustment plate 3 is fixed to the balance beam 1 through the different adjustment screw holes 8, and the position is adjusted.

[0014] The size adjustment plate 3 is provided with two, which are symmetric about the center of the balance beam 1.

[0015] The hanger ring 2 is connected to the two sides of the speed reducer through flexible ropes.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a high-precision fine adjustment device for inclined assembly of a speed reducer is provided, high-precision inclined angle assembly requirements are ensured through the fine adjustment device, and the assembly time and the working intensity and the high-altitude operation risk of workers are greatly shortened. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the high-precision fine adjustment device for inclined assembly of a speed reducer in use; (a) is a front view; (b) is a top view;

[0018] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the existing hoisting speed reducer mode;

[0019] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of the high-precision fine adjustment device for inclined assembly of a speed reducer;

[0020] Figure 4 Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the balance beam;

[0021] Figure 5 Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the detail at the gear nut;

[0022] Figure 6 Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the detail at the rotating rod;

[0023] Figure 7 Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the detail at the pinion.

[0024] In the drawings: 1-balance beam; 2-hanger ring; 3-size adjustment plate; 4-gear nut; 5-pinion; 6-rotating rod; 7-lengthened hand lever; 8-adjustment screw hole; 9-lifting lug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The high-precision fine adjustment device for inclined assembly of a speed reducer of the utility model is composed of a balance beam 1, a hanger ring 2, a size adjustment plate 3, a gear nut 4, a pinion 5, a rotating rod 6 and a lengthened hand lever 7, and the specific implementation is as follows: Figure 1As shown, the use is as follows Figure 3 As shown.

[0026] Symmetrically arranged on the balance beam 1 are several adjusting screw holes 8 and a pair of lifting lugs 9.

[0027] The balance beam 1 is welded by steel plates and profiles, and after welding, ultrasonic flaw detection is qualified, and the specific implementation is as shown in Figure 4 As shown.

[0028] The fine adjustment function of the tilt assembly high-precision fine adjustment device of the reducer is that the small gear 5 (M2, Z15) rotates to drive the large gear nut 4 (outer teeth M2, Z100, inner thread M42* pitch 3) to rotate, thereby driving the lifting ring 2 to rise and fall. The small gear 5 rotates 24°, and the lifting ring 2 fine adjustment distance is 0.03mm, and the specific implementation is as shown in Figure 5 As shown. Among them: M represents the module, and Z represents the number of teeth. When the height needs to be adjusted, rotate the small gear 5, and then drive the large gear nut 4 to rotate; the rotation of the large gear nut 4 causes the relative torsion between the inner thread of the large gear nut 4 and the outer thread of the lifting ring 2, so that the lifting ring 2 realizes lifting.

[0029] In order to avoid high-altitude operation, a rotating lengthening hand lever 7 is adopted, and the assembly worker manually rotates to transmit the torque to the small gear 5 through the rotating rod 6, and the specific implementation is as shown in Figure 6 As shown.

[0030] The tilt assembly high-precision fine adjustment device of the reducer can hoist reducers of different sizes, which is realized by the size adjustment plate 3 in different adjusting screw holes 8 of the balance beam 1, and the specific implementation is as shown in Figure 7 As shown.

Claims

1. A high-precision fine-tuning device for tilting and assembling a speed reducer, characterized in that, The tilt assembly high-precision fine adjustment device of the speed reducer comprises a balance beam (1), a lifting ring (2), a size adjustment plate (3), a large gear nut (4), a pinion (5), a rotating rod (6), and an extended hand lever (7); A plurality of adjusting threaded holes (8) and a pair of lifting lugs (9) are symmetrically arranged on the balance beam (1); the lifting lug (9) is connected with a crane; The size adjustment plate (3) is fixed on the balance beam (1) through the adjusting threaded hole (8); The gear nut (4) and the pinion (5) are both located on the size adjustment plate (3); The gear nut (4) comprises a large gear and a nut, and the two are connected; the nut penetrates through the size adjustment plate (3) and the adjusting threaded hole (8), and the nut is provided with an internal thread; the lifting ring (2) is provided with an external thread and is connected to the nut; The pinion (5) is engaged with the large gear nut (4), and the rotation of the pinion (5) drives the rotation of the large gear nut (4), thereby driving the lifting ring (2) to ascend and descend; The bottom of the pinion (5) penetrates through the size adjustment plate (3) and the adjusting threaded hole (8) and is connected with the rotating rod (6).

2. The tilt assembly high precision fine adjustment device of the speed reducer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extended hand lever (7) is further included; the extended hand lever (7) is fixed to the end of the rotating rod (6), and the rotation of the extended hand lever (7) makes the rotating rod (6) transmit the torque to the pinion (5).

3. The tilt assembly high precision fine adjustment device of the speed reducer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting ring (2) is adjusted by 0.03 mm for each rotation of 24° of the pinion (5).

4. The tilt assembly high precision fine adjustment device of the speed reducer according to claim 1, characterized by, The size adjustment plate (3) is fixed on the balance beam (1) through different adjusting threaded holes (8) to adjust the position.

5. The tilt assembly high precision fine adjustment device of the speed reducer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The size adjustment plate (3) is provided with two, which are symmetric about the center of the balance beam (1).

6. The tilt assembly high precision fine adjustment device of the speed reducer according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The lifting ring (2) is connected to both sides of the speed reducer through a flexible rope.