Shuttle and door ring mechanism of circular weaving machine
By designing a support component to form a track in the circular loom, the shuttle wheel runs within the track, solving the problems of large space occupation and wear of the shuttle structure, achieving stable shuttle operation and simplified replacement, and improving weaving efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520333441.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-27
AI Technical Summary
The shuttle structure of existing circular looms occupies a large space, and the shuttle wheel is prone to crushing the yarn during long-term operation, resulting in high wear and replacement costs and affecting weaving efficiency.
The design supports form a track, and the shuttle runs within the track. The supports can rotate via an independent rotating shaft. The supports are installed by inserting them into the slots of the door ring assembly. The grooves of the supports match the shuttle, forming a stable support and limiting structure.
It reduces the possibility of the yarn being crushed by the shuttle during weaving, reduces wear, simplifies the replacement of support components, and improves weaving efficiency and equipment reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223879939U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of textile equipment more particularly relates to a shuttle and door circle mechanism of circular weaving machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The circular weaving machine is used for weaving tube cloth, the overall machine structure is circular, and warp yarns are arranged in the upper and lower portions, the warp yarns are crossed and opened by the warp frame, weft yarns are circularly moved in the crossed opening by the shuttle to weave the tube cloth, wherein the shuttle is arranged on the door circle to circularly move and complete the weaving of multiple weft yarns. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a shuttle and door circle mechanism of circular weaving machine, which supports and limits the shuttle through the track on the support and the shuttle wheel on the shuttle, so as to ensure smooth and stable operation of the shuttle.
[0004] The utility model provides a technical scheme: a shuttle and door circle mechanism of circular weaving machine, which comprises a door circle assembly and a plurality of shuttles, the door circle assembly comprises an upper door circle, a lower door circle and a plurality of support pieces, the plurality of support pieces are arranged along the circumference between the upper door circle and the lower door circle, the inner sides of the plurality of support pieces are arranged to form two tracks, and a plurality of pairs of shuttle wheels are arranged on the shuttles, when the shuttles are supported on the door circle assembly to circularly move, the plurality of pairs of shuttle wheels are accommodated in the two tracks to operate at the upper and lower positions respectively.
[0005] As an improvement, the support piece is in the form of a sheet, the inner side of the support piece has two symmetrically arranged grooves, and the grooves of the plurality of support pieces are arranged to form the tracks.
[0006] As an improvement, the groove comprises an arc-shaped groove bottom and two inclined walls on the sides, and the outer periphery of the shuttle wheel is provided with an arc-shaped end corresponding to the arc-shaped groove bottom and an inclined side surface corresponding to the inclined walls.
[0007] As an improvement, all the shuttle wheels are rotatably arranged on the shuttles through independent rotating shafts.
[0008] As an improvement, the inner sides of the upper door circle and the lower door circle are provided with insertion grooves, and the two ends of the support piece are inserted into the insertion grooves for installation.
[0009] As an improvement, the upper door circle and the lower door circle are provided with mounting holes, and the two ends of the support piece are installed by being passed through the mounting holes by fasteners on the outer sides.
[0010] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect: through setting up support spare and setting up two tracks, make good accommodation of multiple pairs of shuttle wheel on shuttle wheel, form good support and limiting structure of shuttle, and the shuttle can complete the weaving work of the stable circumferential motion under the external drive, relative to the structure position of the structure of the cooperation of shuttle and door ring assembly of prior art, the possibility of being rolled down of internal yarn is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is the three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the first kind of embodiment of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 It is the three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the first kind of embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 It is the close -up of place B in the middle.
[0013] Figure 3 It is the longitudinal section structure schematic diagram of the first kind of embodiment of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 4 It is the three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the first kind of embodiment of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 5 It is the three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the first kind of embodiment of the utility model. Figure 4 It is the close -up of place B in the middle. CONCRETE EMBODIMENT
[0016] The following detailed description of the specific embodiment of the utility model is combined with the drawings.
[0017] As Figure 1 、 2 , 3, 4, 5 show, and it is the specific embodiment of the shuttle and door ring mechanism of the circular weaving machine of the utility model. The embodiment includes door ring assembly 1 and several shuttles 2, and the door ring assembly 1 includes upper door ring 11, lower door ring 12 and multiple support pieces 13, and the multiple support pieces 13 are arranged between upper door ring 11 and lower door ring 12 along the circumference, and the inner side of multiple support pieces 13 is arranged to form two tracks 3, and multiple pairs of shuttle wheels 21 are arranged on the shuttle 2, when the shuttle 2 is supported on the door ring assembly 1 and carries out the circumferential motion, multiple pairs of shuttle wheels 21 are accommodated in two tracks 3 and run respectively in the upper and lower positions.
[0018] The utility model in use, as Figure 1 、 4As shown, the door ring assembly 1 is circular, horizontally arranged and the central axis is arranged in the vertical direction, the upper door ring 11 and the lower door ring 12 serve as mounting brackets of the support pieces 13, a plurality of support pieces 13 are arranged uniformly along the circumference and form two tracks 3, a plurality of pairs of shuttle wheels 21 of the shuttle 2 are accommodated in the two tracks 3 at symmetrical positions respectively, so that the shuttle wheels 21 are supported radically and the positions in the up-down direction are limited, and when the shuttle 2 is driven to move in the circumference by an external power source such as a motor, the weaving work of the circular loom can be completed stably and orderly. The structure of the present scheme moves the structure position of the support and cooperation of the shuttle 2 and the door ring assembly 1 outward, which reduces the possibility of crushing the internal yarn. On the other hand, the shuttle wheel of the original structure is supported on the upper and lower door rings, if the positions of the upper and lower door rings cooperating with the shuttle wheel are worn or damaged, etc., which affects the normal operation of the shuttle 2, the door ring needs to be replaced, and the replacement cost and difficulty are relatively high, while in the structure of the present scheme, the upper and lower door rings no longer cooperate with the shuttle wheel, if the support piece 13 is worn or damaged, etc., the parts can be replaced individually, the cost and difficulty are greatly reduced, and the equipment downtime maintenance time is greatly reduced, so that the normal use of the equipment is ensured, and the weaving quality and efficiency are improved.
[0019] As an improved embodiment, the support piece 13 is in the form of a sheet, and the inner side of the support piece 13 has two symmetrically arranged grooves, and the grooves of the plurality of support pieces 13 are arranged to form the tracks 3.
[0020] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1-5 A piece of support piece 13 is installed between the upper door ring 11 and the lower door ring 12, the structure is convenient for manufacturing and individual disassembly and replacement; the continuous symmetric grooves of the plurality of support pieces 13 form two annular tracks 3, which can be used for the shuttle wheel 21 to move in the circumference and be stably supported and limited.
[0021] As an improved embodiment, the groove includes an arc-shaped groove bottom 31 and two side inclined walls 32, and the outer periphery of the shuttle wheel 21 is provided with an arc-shaped end 211 corresponding to the arc-shaped groove bottom 31 and an inclined side surface 212 corresponding to the inclined wall 32.
[0022] As shown in the drawings, Figure 3 The arc-shaped groove bottom 31 cooperates with the arc-shaped end 211 of the shuttle wheel 21, which can ensure smooth operation of the shuttle 2 and reduce wear between structures, and can guide the shuttle 2 to run in the middle position of the arc-shaped groove bottom 31; the two side inclined walls 32 provide a margin for the operation of the shuttle wheel 21, even if there is a jitter, the shuttle wheel 21 will not be stuck, and after a small deviation of the shuttle wheel 21, the inclined side surface 212 will contact the inclined wall 32 to achieve the limiting effect, and after stabilization, the shuttle wheel 21 can return to the middle position for operation.
[0023] As an improved specific embodiment, all the shuttle wheels 21 are rotatably arranged on the shuttle 2 through independent rotating shafts 213.
[0024] As shown in Figure 3 , the arrangement of the independent rotating shafts 213 makes all the shuttle wheels 21 have their own independence and flexibility in rotation, and even if the shuttle wheels 21 are offset due to shaking, each shuttle wheel 21 can normally support rolling according to its contact with the track 3, improving the stability of the shuttle 21 in operation.
[0025] As an improved specific embodiment, the inner sides of the upper door ring 11 and the lower door ring 12 are provided with insertion grooves 14, and the two ends of the support member 13 are inserted into the insertion grooves 14 for installation.
[0026] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 , in this embodiment, the two ends of the support member 13 are inserted into the insertion grooves 14 for interference fit to complete the installation of the upper door ring 11 and the lower door ring 12, and when replacement is needed, the support member 13 can be separated from the insertion grooves 14 by applying force, which is convenient for quick disassembly, assembly and maintenance.
[0027] As an improved specific embodiment, the upper door ring 11 and the lower door ring 12 are provided with mounting holes 15, and the two ends of the support member 13 are cooperatively installed by fasteners from the outside through the mounting holes 15.
[0028] As shown in Figure 4 , 5 , in this embodiment, the support member 13 can be relatively thick, and then a hole structure is provided for positioning the support member 13 after the fasteners pass through the mounting holes 15 to complete the installation of the upper door ring 11 and the lower door ring 12. The fasteners are installed on the outside of the upper door ring 11 and the lower door ring 12, and the space is relatively large, which is convenient for operation.
[0029] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Any technical solution falling within the scope of the present application shall be considered as falling within the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that for ordinary technical personnel in the technical field, some improvements and decorations without departing from the principles of the present application are also considered as falling within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A shuttle and gate mechanism of a circular weaving machine, comprising a gate assembly (1) and a number of shuttles (2), characterized in that: The door ring assembly (1) comprises an upper door ring (11), a lower door ring (12) and a plurality of support pieces (13) arranged between the upper door ring (11) and the lower door ring (12) along a circumference, and inner sides of the plurality of support pieces (13) are arranged to form two tracks (3), and the shuttle (2) is provided with a plurality of pairs of shuttle wheels (21), when the shuttle (2) is supported on the door ring assembly (1) to perform circumferential movement, the plurality of pairs of shuttle wheels (21) are accommodated in the two tracks (3) at upper and lower positions respectively to perform operation.
2. A shuttle and gate mechanism for a circular weaving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support piece (13) is in a sheet shape, and the support piece (13) has two symmetrically arranged grooves on the inner side, and the grooves of the plurality of support pieces (13) are arranged to form the tracks (3).
3. A shuttle and gate mechanism for a circular weaving machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The groove comprises an arc-shaped groove bottom (31) and inclined walls (32) on both sides, and an outer circumference of the shuttle wheel (21) is provided with an arc-shaped end (211) corresponding to the arc-shaped groove bottom (31) and an inclined side surface (212) corresponding to the inclined walls (32).
4. A shuttle and gate mechanism for a circular weaving machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that: All the shuttle wheels (21) are rotatably arranged on the shuttle (2) through independent rotating shafts (213).
5. A shuttle and gate mechanism for a circular weaving machine according to claim 2 or 3, characterised in that: Inner sides of the upper door ring (11) and the lower door ring (12) are provided with insertion grooves (14), and both ends of the support piece (13) are inserted into the insertion grooves (14) to be installed.
6. A shuttle and gate mechanism for a circular weaving machine according to claim 2 or 3, characterised in that: The upper door ring (11) and the lower door ring (12) are provided with mounting holes (15), and both ends of the support piece (13) are cooperatively installed by fasteners from the outer side through the mounting holes (15).