Self-adaptive stress trash holding buoy supporting structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a self-adaptive stress trash holding buoy supporting structure which comprises a supporting installation base, a sliding connection base is connected to the supporting installation base in a lifting and sliding mode, a trash holding buoy is hinged to the sliding connection base, the supporting installation base is installed on the two sides of a water inlet, and the supporting installation base comprises a vertical installation plate. A vertical sliding groove is formed in a plate body on one side of the vertical mounting plate, the sliding connection base is connected into the vertical sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the vertical mounting plate is fixed to the two sides of the water inlet in a screwed mode. The trash holding buoy is reasonable in design, the buoy rod is connected through sectional flanges and convenient to install and replace, the universal bearings are arranged at the two ends of the buoy rod, the stress direction can be improved in a self-adaptive mode according to actual stress conditions, meanwhile, the two ends of the trash holding buoy are connected to the supporting installation base in a lifting and sliding mode, adjustment is convenient, and a small trash cleaning ship can pass through the trash holding buoy conveniently.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of self-adaptive stress pollution blocking floating support structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pollution blocking floating is an important environmental protection equipment, its main role is to intercept and reduce the floating material into the water intake of hydropower station, protect the safe operation of hydropower station, also help to maintain the ecological environment of river, the existing pollution blocking floating adopts bamboo pollution blocking floating, it has following three defects: (1) pollution blocking floating support is heavy, length is long, when replacing, transportation, installation all exist greater difficulty;(2) pollution blocking floating support is wood, surface friction is big, it is easy to hang garbage etc., cause coarse grid before garbage accumulation;(3) wooden support both ends stress fixed, cannot adjust, cannot pass through boat when cleaning pollution. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] Therefore, the utility model aims at overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art and provides a kind of self-adaptive stress pollution blocking floating support structure, reasonable in design, floating pole adopts sectional flange connection, it is convenient to install, replace, and the both ends of floating pole are equipped with universal bearing, can be improved according to actual stress condition, self-adaptive stress direction, the both ends of pollution blocking floating can be lifted and slid on support mounting seat, adjustment is convenient, it is convenient for small-sized cleaning boat to pass through.

[0004] The utility model adopts the following scheme to realize: a kind of self-adaptive stress pollution blocking floating support structure: including support mounting seat, the support mounting seat is lifted and slid and is connected with the sliding seat, the sliding seat is hingedly connected with pollution blocking floating, the support mounting seat is installed on the both sides of water intake.

[0005] Further, the support mounting seat includes vertical mounting plate, a vertical slide groove is arranged on the side plate of the vertical mounting plate, the sliding seat is slid in the vertical slide groove, and the vertical mounting plate is screwed on the both sides of water intake.

[0006] Further, vertical guide holes are formed in the left and right groove walls of the vertical slide groove, a sliding shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding seat, and the both ends of the sliding shaft are slid in the vertical guide holes of the same side.

[0007] Further, the sliding seat includes a sliding guide plate arranged vertically, the vertical guide holes are formed in the sliding guide plate, a hinged fixing plate is installed on the front end of the sliding guide plate, and the pollution blocking floating is connected to the hinged fixing plate through a universal shaft mechanism.

[0008] Further, the both ends of the sliding shaft extend out of the corresponding vertical guide holes, a limiting block is arranged on the end of one extending end, a limiting ring is fixed on the other extending end, and the limiting ring and the extending end of the sliding shaft are connected by a bolt.

[0009] Further, the universal shaft mechanism comprises a cross shaft and two yokes, the two yokes are perpendicular to each other, and the cross shaft is rotationally connected between the two yokes.

[0010] Further, the two yokes of the universal shaft mechanism at the end of the trash floating buoy are respectively fixed on the end of the trash floating buoy and the hinged fixing plate through flanges away from the end of the cross shaft.

[0011] Further, the trash floating buoy is composed of a plurality of floating rod rods connected in sequence, the end of the floating rod rod is connected with the shackle assembly through the universal shaft mechanism, and the floating rod rod on the two ends of the trash floating buoy is provided with an ear.

[0012] Further, the shackle assembly comprises a U-shaped connecting piece, rotating bolts are screwed between the two foot ends of the U-shaped connecting piece, the end of the yoke of the universal shaft mechanism on the connecting end of the adjacent floating rod rod away from the cross shaft is provided with a let-out accommodating perforation corresponding to the rotating bolt, and the end of the other yoke away from the cross shaft is fixed on the connecting end of the floating rod rod through a flange; and the U-shaped connecting pieces on the connecting ends of the adjacent floating rod rods are sleeved with each other.

[0013] Further, the outer wall of the vertical sliding groove is connected with the vertical mounting plate through a plurality of inclined ribs, and the flange is connected with the outer wall of the corresponding yoke of the universal shaft mechanism through a plurality of rib plates.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the trash floating buoy has the following beneficial effects: the design is reasonable, the floating rod rod is connected in a sectional flange mode, installation and replacement are facilitated, the two ends of the floating rod rod are provided with universal bearings, the stress direction can be self-adaptively improved according to actual stress conditions, meanwhile, the two ends of the trash floating buoy can be lifted and slidably connected to the supporting mounting seat, adjustment is facilitated, and a small trash cleaning ship can pass through conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is an embodiment of the utility model that the supporting mounting seat and the trash floating buoy connection structure are shown Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 It is an embodiment of the utility model that the supporting mounting seat and the trash floating buoy connection structure are shown Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 3 It is an embodiment of the utility model that the supporting mounting seat and the trash floating buoy connection structure are shown Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an embodiment of the utility model that the shackle assembly structure is shown

[0019] Figure 5 It is an embodiment of the utility model that the use state is shown.

[0020] In the diagram: 1-Support mounting base; 2-Sliding joint base; 3-Blocking float; 4-Vertical mounting plate; 5-Vertical slide groove; 6-Vertical guide hole; 7-Sliding shaft; 8-Sliding guide plate; 9-Hinged fixing plate; 10-Limiting block; 11-Limiting ring; 12-Pin; 13-Cross shaft; 14-Fork head; 15-Flange; 16-Float rod; 17-Shackle assembly; 18-Hanging lug; 19-U-shaped connector; 20-Rotating bolt; 21-Leaving accommodating perforation; 22-Diagonal rib; 23-Rib plate; 24-Water inlet; 25-Universal shaft mechanism. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are exemplary and intended to provide further explanation of this application. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0023] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0024] like Figures 1-5 As shown, an adaptive force-bearing debris-blocking float support structure includes a support mounting base 1, a sliding joint seat 2 slidably connected to the support mounting base, and a debris-blocking float 3 hinged to the sliding joint seat. The support mounting base is installed on both sides of the water inlet 24, meaning that support mounting bases are installed on both sides of the water inlet. The two ends of the debris-blocking float are slidably connected to the two support mounting bases respectively, realizing the installation of the debris-blocking float. The design is reasonable. The float rod of the debris-blocking float adopts a segmented flange connection, which is convenient for installation and replacement. Moreover, the two ends of the float rod are equipped with universal bearings, which can adaptively improve the force direction according to the actual force conditions. At the same time, the two ends of the debris-blocking float can be raised and lowered and slidably connected to the support mounting base, which is convenient for adjustment and facilitates the passage of small debris-blocking boats.

[0025] In this embodiment, in order to enable the two ends of the debris-blocking float to slide and rise onto the support mounting base, the support mounting base includes a vertical mounting plate 4. A vertical sliding groove 5 is provided on one side of the vertical mounting plate. The sliding seat slides into the vertical sliding groove. The vertical mounting plate is screwed to both sides of the water inlet. That is, the vertical position of the ends of the debris-blocking float can be adjusted by the lifting and sliding of the sliding seat.

[0026] In the embodiment, in order to realize the sliding of the sliding seat, vertical guide holes 6 are formed on the left and right groove walls of the vertical sliding groove, that is, the left and right vertical guide holes correspond to each other, a sliding shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding seat, the two ends of the sliding shaft are respectively connected to the vertical guide holes on the same side, and the sliding seat is realized to slide up and down through the sliding shaft. More specifically, the sliding seat comprises a sliding guide plate 8 arranged vertically, the vertical guide hole is formed on the sliding guide plate, a hinged fixed plate 9 is installed on the front end of the sliding guide plate, the hinged fixed plate is parallel to the groove surface of the vertical sliding groove, and the trash floating buoy is connected to the hinged fixed plate through the universal shaft mechanism 25.

[0027] In the embodiment, in order to avoid the end of the sliding shaft from being separated from the vertical guide hole and realize the limiting of the sliding shaft, the two ends of the sliding shaft extend out of the corresponding vertical guide hole, a limiting block 10 is arranged on the end of one extending end, a limiting ring 11 is fixedly sleeved on the other extending end, the limiting ring and the extending end of the sliding shaft are connected through a pin 12, the limiting block and the limiting ring limit the extending end of the sliding shaft, so as to avoid the end of the sliding shaft from being separated from the vertical guide hole, and at the same time, the limiting ring and the sliding shaft are connected through the pin, which is convenient for quick disassembly and convenient for installation and replacement.

[0028] In the embodiment, in order to design reasonably, the universal shaft mechanism comprises a cross shaft 13 and two prongs 14, the two prongs are perpendicular to each other, the cross shaft is rotatably connected between the two prongs, that is, the two fork plates of one prong are rotatably connected with two non-adjacent ends of the cross shaft, the two fork plates of the other prong are rotatably connected with the remaining two non-adjacent ends of the cross shaft, so as to realize the installation of the whole universal shaft mechanism, and at the same time, the universal shaft mechanism can also directly adopt the existing universal joint, as long as the floating rod can be realized to adaptively improve the stress direction according to the actual stress condition.

[0029] In the embodiment, in order to realize that the two ends of the universal shaft mechanism are respectively connected with the end of the trash floating buoy and the hinged fixed plate, the two prongs of the universal shaft mechanism located at the end of the trash floating buoy are respectively fixed to the end of the trash floating buoy and the hinged fixed plate through flanges 15 away from one end of the cross shaft, that is, the flanges are welded on the end of the prong, and at the same time, the flanges are locked on the end of the trash floating buoy or the hinged fixed plate through bolts.

[0030] In the embodiment, further, in order to design reasonably, the trash floating barrier is composed of a plurality of floating rods 16 connected in sequence, the end of the floating rod is connected with the shackle assembly through the universal shaft mechanism, the end of the adjacent floating rod is directly connected through the shackle assembly 17, the hanging ear 18 is arranged on the floating rod at both ends of the trash floating barrier, the existing cantilever lifting mechanism is arranged on the side of the water inlet of the hydropower station corresponding to the hanging ear, the lifting end of the cantilever lifting mechanism is connected with the hanging ear through the chain rope, the floating rod at both ends of the trash floating barrier is lifted through the cantilever lifting mechanism, the driving of the up and down sliding of the trash floating barrier is realized, the ship passing is facilitated, and the outermost end of the floating rod at both ends of the trash floating barrier is connected to the hinged fixed plate through the universal shaft mechanism.

[0031] In the embodiment, in order to realize that the end of the adjacent floating rod is directly connected through the shackle assembly, the shackle assembly comprises a U-shaped connecting piece 19, the two foot ends of the U-shaped connecting piece are screwed with a rotating bolt 20, the end of one prong of the universal shaft mechanism on the connecting end of the adjacent floating rod is provided with a let-in accommodating hole 21 corresponding to the rotating bolt, and the end of the other prong is fixed to the connecting end of the floating rod through the flange plate, so that the rotating bolt is connected to the one prong of the universal shaft mechanism on the connecting end of the adjacent floating rod through the let-in accommodating hole, the U-shaped connecting pieces on the connecting ends of the adjacent floating rods are sleeved with each other, that is, a closed loop is formed between the U-shaped connecting piece and the rotating bolt, the closed loops on the connecting ends of the adjacent floating rods are sleeved with each other, and are looped like the adjacent links of the chain, and the U-shaped connecting piece and the rotating bolt are threadedly connected, so that installation is facilitated.

[0032] In the embodiment, in order to design reasonably, the outer wall of the vertical sliding groove and the vertical mounting plate are connected through a plurality of inclined ribs 22, and the flange plate and the outer wall of the corresponding prong of the universal shaft mechanism are connected through a plurality of rib plates 23, so as to reinforce the overall structural strength.

[0033] In the embodiment, each component is made of stainless steel material, and the floating rod can be made of stainless steel pipe, so that the surface friction is small, the garbage is not easy to hang, and the garbage accumulation in front of the coarse grid of the water inlet of the hydropower station is avoided.

[0034] Unless otherwise stated, if the numerical range is disclosed in the above-mentioned any technical scheme of the utility model, the disclosed numerical range is a preferred numerical range, and any person skilled in the art should understand that the preferred numerical range is only one of the many implementable values with more obvious technical effects or representative values. Since there are many values, it is impossible to enumerate them, therefore, the utility model only discloses part of the values to illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, and the above-mentioned enumerated values should not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0035] If the words "first", "second" and the like are used in this document to describe various elements, it should be understood that these designations are only used to distinguish between the elements from one another. Unless otherwise stated, the words "first", "second", and the like do not imply a particular order or sequence.

[0036] If the utility model for the public or involved in the mutual fixed connection of parts or structural parts, then, except otherwise declared, fixed connection can be understood as: detachable fixed connection (for example, using bolt or screw connection), but also can be understood as: non-detachable fixed connection (such as riveting, welding), of course, the mutual fixed connection can also be replaced by integral structure (for example, using casting process integral forming is manufactured) (obviously can not be used integral forming process except).

[0037] In addition, the above-mentioned any technical solution of the utility model disclosed in the application for indicating the position relationship, such as "vertical", "horizontal", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like, the orientation or position relationship is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the patent, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the patent, and the above-mentioned any technical solution of the utility model disclosed in the application for indicating the shape of the term includes the shape similar, similar or close to the shape except otherwise declared.

[0038] Any component provided by the utility model can be assembled by a plurality of individual components, or can be a single component manufactured by integral forming process.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model and not to limit them; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the specific embodiments of the utility model can be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents; without departing from the spirit of the technical solutions of the utility model, they should be covered in the technical solution range of the utility model claimed in the utility model.

Claims

1. An adaptive force bearing trash boom support structure, characterized by: The support mounting base is installed on both sides of the water inlet.

2. The self-adapting force- bearing trash boom support structure of claim 1, wherein: The support mounting base comprises a vertical mounting plate, a vertical sliding groove is arranged on one side of the vertical mounting plate, the sliding seat is slidably connected in the vertical sliding groove, and the vertical mounting plate is screwed on both sides of the water inlet.

3. The self-adapting force receiving trash skimming floating raft support structure according to claim 2, wherein: Vertical guide holes are formed in the left and right groove walls of the vertical sliding groove, a sliding shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding seat, and the two ends of the sliding shaft are slidably connected in the vertical guide holes on the same side.

4. The self-adapting force receiving trash skimming floating raft support structure according to claim 3, wherein: The sliding seat comprises a vertically arranged sliding guide plate, the vertical guide hole is formed in the sliding guide plate, a hinged fixing plate is installed on the front end of the sliding guide plate, and the trash floating buoy is connected to the hinged fixing plate through a universal shaft mechanism.

5. The self-adapting force receiving trash skimming floating raft support structure according to claim 3, wherein: The two ends of the sliding shaft extend out of the corresponding vertical guide holes, a limiting block is arranged on the end of one extending end, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the other extending end, and the limiting ring and the extending end of the sliding shaft are connected through a pin.

6. The self-adapting force receiving and trash skimming floating structure according to claim 4, wherein: The universal shaft mechanism comprises a cross shaft and two prongs, the two prongs are perpendicular to each other, and the cross shaft is rotatably connected between the two prongs.

7. The self-adapting force receiving and trash skimming floating structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two prongs of the universal shaft mechanism at the end of the trash floating buoy are fixed to the end of the trash floating buoy and the hinged fixing plate through flanges away from the cross shaft.

8. The self-adapting force receiving and trash skimming floating structure according to claim 4, wherein: The trash floating buoy is composed of a plurality of floating rods connected in sequence, the end of the floating rod is connected with a shackle assembly through a universal shaft mechanism, and the floating rod on both ends of the trash floating buoy is provided with a hanging ear.

9. The self-adapting force receiving and trash skimming floating structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The shackle assembly comprises a U-shaped connecting piece, a rotating bolt is screwed between the two foot ends of the U-shaped connecting piece, a let-go accommodating hole is formed in the end of one prong of the universal shaft mechanism away from the cross shaft on the connecting end of the adjacent floating rod, the other prong of the universal shaft mechanism is fixed to the connecting end of the floating rod through a flange, and the U-shaped connecting pieces on the connecting ends of the adjacent floating rods are sleeved with each other.

10. The self-adapting force-experiencing barrier float support structure according to any of claims 7 or 9, characterized in that: The outer wall of the vertical sliding groove and the vertical mounting plate are connected through a plurality of inclined ribs, and the flange and the outer wall of the corresponding prong of the universal shaft mechanism are connected through a plurality of rib plates.

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