Civil engineering road drainage device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering road drainage, in particular to a civil engineering road drainage device which comprises a fixing frame, a middle partition plate is fixedly arranged at the lower position in the fixing frame, a power groove is fixedly formed in the middle of the left end of the middle partition plate, and a vertical shaft is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the power groove. A sliding frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the vertical shaft, a scraping strip is arranged at one end of the inner wall of the sliding frame, a cleaning strip is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the scraping strip, and the end, away from the scraping strip, of the cleaning strip is slidably connected with one side of the filter plate. The sliding frame, the scraping strip and other parts are arranged, the sliding frame drives the scraping strip to move on the front face of the filter plate, impurities filtered out by the filter plate are stirred to the two sides, the impurities are prevented from blocking the filter plate, smooth drainage is guaranteed, and water accumulation caused by the fact that impurity blocking and cleaning are not timely in the drainage process is avoided; and when not in use, the scraping strip can be folded back into the sliding frame, so that the service life of internal parts of the drainage device is prolonged.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of civil engineering road drainage, in particular to a civil engineering road drainage device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Road drainage in civil engineering is a crucial engineering content, and road drainage facilities include road crown, transverse slope, longitudinal slope and the like, rainwater can flow to the road drainage facility at the roadside through reasonable setting of the slope of the road. There are side ditches, water intercepting ditches, drainage ditches and the like for collecting and discharging road rainwater, and the rainwater is guided to the designated drainage area or drainage system, and underground drainage facilities, such as blind ditches, infiltration ditches and infiltration wells, are mainly used for draining underground water, reducing the underground water level and preventing the underground water from causing harm to the roadbed and the pavement.

[0003] Through retrieval, the civil engineering road drainage device disclosed by Chinese Patent Publication No. CN 214694977 U comprises a frame, a baffle is arranged above the frame, a filter plate is arranged below the baffle, two symmetrical sliding grooves A are arranged on the two sides of the filter plate, a connecting rod in L shape is arranged in the sliding groove A, a scraper is arranged above the filter plate, two symmetrical limiting grooves B are arranged on the two sides of the frame, a sliding block is arranged in the limiting groove B, a drainage pipeline is connected to the lower part of the frame, water inlets are linearly and equidistantly arranged on the baffle, and a limiting groove C is arranged on the left part of the baffle. The device is characterized in that the sliding grooves A are arranged on the two sides of the filter plate, the connecting rod is arranged in the sliding groove A, the baffle drives the connecting rod to move upward when the baffle is turned upward, the filter plate moves upward under the pushing of the connecting rod, and the garbage on the surface of the filter plate moves upward together with the filter plate, so that the garbage on the filter plate is conveniently cleaned.

[0004] In view of the above related technology, the inventors have found that the existing road drainage cannot be adapted to the shoulder installation of the road edge, the road is prone to waterlogging due to the influence of the road edge stone, the tree impurities mixed in the road waterlogging are prone to cause the blockage of the drainage port, the auxiliary cleaning of the tool is prone to cause the tool to be sucked into the sewer, the sewer is prone to be blocked, the auxiliary cleaning of the drainage device is needed, and the labor intensity of the workers in cleaning the drainage device is increased. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, the application provides a civil engineering road drainage device.

[0006] The civil engineering road drainage device provided by the application adopts the technical scheme as follows: a fixed frame is internally provided with a middle partition plate at a lower position, a power groove is fixedly arranged at the middle of the left end of the middle partition plate, a vertical shaft is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the power groove, a sliding frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the vertical shaft, a scraping strip is arranged at one end of the inner wall of the sliding frame, a cleaning strip is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the scraping strip, one end of the cleaning strip away from the scraping strip is slidably connected with one side of a filter plate, and the bottom of the filter plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the partition plate.

[0007] The bottom of the vertical shaft is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the horizontal shaft through a sleeve, the outer circumferential surface of the middle of the horizontal shaft is fixedly provided with a support plate, the bottom of the support plate is rotatably provided with a pulley column through a rotating rod, one side of the outer circumferential surface of the pulley column is slidably provided with a rotating plate, a horizontal rod is inserted into the middle of the rotating plate, the right end of the horizontal rod is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel through the right end of the fixed frame, the worm wheel is meshingly provided with a worm through the teeth on one side of the outer circumferential surface, the top of the worm is fixedly provided with a motor, the top of the motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of a side power box through a connecting plate, and the outer side of the side power box is fixedly arranged on the right end of the fixed frame.

[0008] Optionally, the back of the fixed frame is fixedly provided with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is tapered, the middle partition plate at the lower position in the fixed frame penetrates the inside of the water outlet pipe, both sides of the fixed frame are provided with fixed plates, the bottom of the front of the fixed frame is fixedly provided with a bottom plate, and the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the middle partition plate.

[0009] Optionally, the number of pulley columns is two, the two pulley columns are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the rotating plate and are in sliding contact with both sides of the rotating plate, and the rotating plate is obliquely arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the middle of the horizontal rod at an angle of 30 degrees.

[0010] Optionally, the number of sliding frames is three, the bottoms of the three sliding frames are evenly arranged on the surface of the horizontal shaft through the vertical shaft, scraping strips are rotatably arranged at both ends of the inner wall of the sliding frame, the left end of the sliding frame is higher than the right end, the scraping strip at the left end of the sliding frame is higher than the scraping strip at the right end, pin shafts are inserted into both ends of the sliding frame, and two inclined rods are arranged at the bottom of the sliding frame and distributed on both sides of the vertical shaft.

[0011] Optionally, the scraping strip is composed of two sections, the width of the upper half of the scraping strip is smaller than the width of the lower half, the upper half and the lower half of the scraping strip are rotatably connected, and a pin shaft is inserted into the outer side of the top of the lower half of the scraping strip.

[0012] Optionally, the outer side of the middle partition plate is fixedly provided with a sliding groove, an arc-shaped plate is slidably arranged at the middle of the inner wall of the sliding groove, the arc-shaped plate is in the shape of a "U", one end of the arc-shaped plate away from the sliding groove is fixedly arranged on the middle of the outer side of the sliding frame, and the middle partition plate is horizontally arranged at the lower position of the inner wall of the fixed frame and the water outlet pipe.

[0013] Optionally, the height of the filter plate is the same as two-thirds of the height of the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the surface of the filter plate is uniformly provided with filter holes, and the filter plate is located above the middle partition plate.

[0014] In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model discloses a sliding frame, scraping strip and other components are set, and the scraping strip is moved on the front surface of the filter plate through the sliding frame, so that the impurities filtered by the filter plate are moved to both sides, the filter plate is prevented from being blocked by the impurities, the smoothness of drainage is ensured, the water accumulation caused by the impurities blocking and the delay in cleaning during the drainage process is avoided, and the scraping strip can be folded back and collected in the inside of the sliding frame when not in use, and the service life of the internal parts of the drainage device is increased.

[0016] 2. The utility model discloses a rotating plate, pulley column and cross shaft and other components are set, and the rotating plate is rotated under the action of the cross rod, the two pulley columns drive the cross shaft to move left and right under the action of the rotating plate, the sliding frame above is guaranteed to reciprocate, one-way movement is avoided, the impurities are not completely cleaned, the drainage work is prevented from being affected, and the structure is simple and convenient to operate. DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole three-dimensional structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the application;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the inside of the fixed frame in the embodiment of the application;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram of the scraping strip in the unfolded state in the embodiment of the application;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic diagram of the scraping strip in the folded state in the embodiment of the application;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a front surface structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the application.

[0022] Drawing reference: 1, fixed frame; 2, water outlet pipe; 3, side power box; 4, fixed plate; 5, bottom plate; 6, sliding frame; 7, arc plate; 8, sliding groove; 9, middle partition plate; 10, filter plate; 11, scraping strip; 12, motor; 13, worm gear; 14, worm; 15, cross rod; 16, power groove; 17, pulley column; 18, rotating plate; 19, support plate; 20, cross shaft; 21, vertical shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings Figures 1-5 The application will be further described in detail.

[0024] The embodiment of the application discloses a civil engineering road drainage device. Figure 1 As shown in the figure, it comprises a fixed frame 1, the back of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly provided with a water outlet pipe 2, the water outlet pipe 2 is provided in a tapered shape, the tapered water outlet pipe 2 occupies less space during installation, and is convenient to install at the curb stone of the road, a middle partition plate 9 is arranged at the lower position in the interior of the fixed frame 1 and penetrates the interior of the water outlet pipe 2, the middle partition plate 9 divides the fixed frame 1 and the water outlet pipe 2 into two parts, fixed plates 4 are arranged at the two sides of the fixed frame 1, a bottom plate 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the front of the fixed frame 1, the bottom of the bottom plate 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the middle partition plate 9, and the bottom plate 5 closes the part below the partition plate 9, so that impurities are prevented from entering the interior of the bottom plate 5.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 2 , the middle partition plate 9 is fixedly arranged at the lower position in the interior of the fixed frame 1, the outer side of the middle partition plate 9 is fixedly provided with a sliding groove 8, the middle of the inner wall of the sliding groove 8 is slidably provided with an arc-shaped plate 7, the arc-shaped plate 7 is provided in a "U" shape, one end of the arc-shaped plate 7, away from the sliding groove 8, is fixedly arranged at the middle of the outer side of a sliding frame 6, the arc-shaped plate 7 slides in the interior of the sliding groove 8 along with the sliding frame 6, so that the sliding frame 6 can slide stably, and the middle partition plate 9 is horizontally arranged at the lower position in the interior of the fixed frame 1 and the inner wall of the water outlet pipe 2, the space above the fixed frame 1 is larger than the space below, so that the water flow is facilitated.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the middle of the left end of the middle partition plate is fixedly provided with a power groove 16, the inner wall of the power groove 16 is slidably provided with a vertical shaft 21, the top of the vertical shaft 21 is fixedly provided with the sliding frame 6, the number of the sliding frames 6 is three, the bottoms of the three sliding frames 6 are evenly arranged on the surface of a horizontal shaft 20 through the vertical shaft 21, three groups of the sliding frames 6 are arranged to move along with the horizontal shaft 20, so that one side of the filter plate 10 can be scraped comprehensively, the two ends of the inner wall of the sliding frame 6 are rotatably provided with a scraping strip 11, the scraping strip 11 successfully scrapes the impurities on one side of the filter plate 10, the left end of the sliding frame 6 is higher than the right end, the scraping strip 11 at the left end of the sliding frame 6 is higher than the scraping strip 11 at the right end, the two scraping strips 11 are arranged at the two ends of the sliding frame 6 at different heights, so that the scraping strips 11 can be retracted when not in use, and damage of the scraping strips 11 caused by long-term exposure is avoided, the two ends of the sliding frame 6 are inserted with a pin shaft, the pin shaft positions the scraping strip 11 in a vertical state, so that the scraping strip 11 is prevented from rotating in contact with the impurities, and the bottom of the sliding frame 6 is provided with two inclined inclined rods, the inclined rods are arranged at the two sides of the vertical shaft 21, the inclined rods support the two ends of the bottom of the sliding frame 6, and the stability of the sliding frame 6 during movement is increased.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4The inner wall of the sliding frame 6 is provided with a scraping strip 11 at one end, the scraping strip 11 is composed of two sections, the upper half of the scraping strip 11 is smaller than the lower half in width, which facilitates the collection of the upper scraping strip 11 into the inside of the lower scraping strip 11, the upper half and the lower half of the scraping strip 11 are rotatably connected, a pin shaft is inserted into the top of the outer side of the lower half of the scraping strip 11, the pin shaft limits the position of the upper half of the scraping strip 11, a cleaning strip is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the scraping strip 11, one end of the cleaning strip away from the scraping strip 11 is slidably connected with one side of the filter plate 10, the height of the filter plate 10 is the same as two-thirds of the height of the inner wall of the fixed frame 1, the surface of the filter plate 10 is uniformly provided with filter holes, the filter plate 10 is located above the middle partition plate 9, the filter plate 10 filters impurities during the drainage process to prevent impurities from entering the inside of the sewer pipe, and the bottom of the filter plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the partition plate.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The bottom of the vertical shaft 21 is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the horizontal shaft 20 through a sleeve, the outer circumferential surface of the middle part of the horizontal shaft 20 is fixedly provided with a support plate 19, the bottom of the support plate 19 is rotatably provided with a pulley column 17 through a rotating rod, the number of the pulley columns 17 is two, the two pulley columns 17 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top position of the rotating plate 18 and are in sliding contact with both sides of the rotating plate 18, the rotating plate 18 is obliquely arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the middle part of the horizontal rod 15, when the rotating plate 18 rotates under the action of the horizontal rod 15, since the rotating plate 18 is obliquely arranged, the two pulley columns 17 on both sides of the rotating plate 18 move left and right, so that the horizontal shaft 20 moves inside the bottom plate 5.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 3 One side of the outer circumferential surface of the pulley column 17 is slidably provided with a rotating plate 18, the middle part of the rotating plate 18 is inserted with a horizontal rod 15, the right end of the horizontal rod 15 is fixedly sleeved with a worm gear 13 through the right end of the fixed frame 1, the worm gear 13 is meshingly provided with a worm 14 through the teeth on one side of the outer circumferential surface, the top of the worm 14 is fixedly provided with a motor 12, the top of the motor 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the side power box 3 through a connecting plate, and the outer side of the side power box 3 is fixedly arranged on the right end of the fixed frame 1.

[0030] The implementation principle of the civil engineering road drainage device provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: in use, the fixed frame 1 is installed at the position of the road curbstone drainage port, the fixed plate 4 is clamped with the gap of the curbstone to increase the stability of the fixed frame 1, the filter plate 10 filters the impurities in the road accumulated water, when the front surface of the filter plate 10 adsorbs impurities, the scraping strips 11 at both ends in the sliding frame 6 swing to both sides, the lower half of the scraping strips 11 is inserted and fixed through the lower pin shaft, then the upper half of the scraping strips 11 is rotated by 180 degrees and is in the vertical state together with the lower half, the inner side of the scraping strips 11 contacts one side of the filter plate 10, the motor 12 is started as power to make the horizontal rod 15 rotate through the cooperation of the worm wheel 13 and the worm 14, the horizontal rod 15 drives the obliquely arranged rotating plate 18 to do circular motion, the rotating plate 18 makes the horizontal shaft 20 reciprocate left and right through the pulley column 17, the horizontal shaft 20 drives the three groups of sliding frames 6 to reciprocate on one side of the filter plate 10, and the impurities on the side of the filter plate 10 are scraped and removed, when there is no accumulated water on the road, the scraping strips 11 are reset to the inside of the sliding frame 6, and the scraping strips 11 are protected.

[0031] The above are preferred embodiments of the application, and do not limit the protection scope of the application, so: equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the application should be covered in the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A road drainage device for civil engineering, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: A middle partition (9) is fixedly installed at the lower part of the fixed frame (1). A power groove (16) is fixedly installed at the middle of the left end of the middle partition (9). A vertical shaft (21) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the power groove (16). A sliding frame (6) is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical shaft (21). A scraper (11) is installed at one end of the inner wall of the sliding frame (6). A cleaning strip is fixedly installed on the inner side of the scraper (11). The end of the cleaning strip away from the scraper (11) is slidably connected to one side of the filter plate (10). The bottom of the filter plate (10) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the partition. The bottom of the vertical shaft (21) is fixed to the outer circumference of the horizontal shaft (20) through a sleeve. A support plate (19) is fixed to the outer circumference of the middle part of the horizontal shaft (20). A pulley column (17) is rotatably set at the bottom of the support plate (19) through a rotating rod. A rotating plate (18) is slidably set on one side of the outer circumference of the pulley column (17). A crossbar (15) is inserted into the middle of the rotating plate (18). A worm gear (13) is fixedly sleeved at the right end of the crossbar (15) through the right end of the fixed frame (1). A worm (14) is set by meshing the teeth on one side of the outer circumference of the worm gear (13). A motor (12) is fixedly set at the top of the worm (14). The top of the motor (12) is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the side power box (3) through a connecting plate. The outer side of the side power box (3) is fixedly set at the right end of the fixed frame (1).

2. A civil engineering road drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (2) is fixedly installed on the back of the fixed frame (1). The water outlet pipe (2) is tapered. The middle partition (9) at the lower position inside the fixed frame (1) passes through the interior of the water outlet pipe (2). Fixed plates (4) are installed on both sides of the fixed frame (1). A bottom plate (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front of the fixed frame (1). The bottom of the bottom plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the middle partition (9).

3. A civil engineering road drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of pulley columns (17) is two. The two pulley columns (17) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top position of the rotating plate (18) and are in sliding contact with both sides of the rotating plate (18). The rotating plate (18) is inclined at 30 degrees on the outer circumference of the middle part of the crossbar (15).

4. A civil engineering road drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of sliding frames (6) is three. The bottom of each of the three sliding frames (6) is evenly arranged on the surface of the horizontal axis (20) through the vertical axis (21). Scrapers (11) are rotatably arranged at both ends of the inner wall of the sliding frame (6). The left end of the sliding frame (6) is higher than the right end. The scraper (11) at the left end of the sliding frame (6) is higher than the scraper (11) at the right end. Pins are inserted at both ends of the sliding frame (6). Two inclined rods are provided at the bottom of the sliding frame (6). The inclined rods are distributed on both sides of the vertical axis (21).

5. A civil engineering road drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (11) consists of two sections. The width of the upper half of the scraper (11) is smaller than that of the lower half. The upper half and the lower half of the scraper (11) are rotatably connected. A pin is inserted into the outer side of the top of the lower half of the scraper (11).

6. A civil engineering road drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (8) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the middle partition (9). An arc plate (7) is slidably provided in the middle of the inner wall of the sliding groove (8). The arc plate (7) is set in a "U" shape. The end of the arc plate (7) away from the sliding groove (8) is fixedly provided in the middle of the outer side of the sliding frame (6). The middle partition (9) is horizontally provided in the lower position of the inner wall of the fixed frame (1) and the water outlet pipe (2).

7. A civil engineering road drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the filter plate (10) is the same as two-thirds of the height of the inner wall of the fixed frame (1). The surface of the filter plate (10) is uniformly provided with filter holes. The filter plate (10) is located above the middle partition (9).

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