Mounting structure of fire-fighting smoke exhaust fan

Abstract

The utility model discloses an installation structure of a fire-fighting smoke exhaust fan, and particularly relates to the technical field of fire-fighting safety, which comprises an installation assembly, a fan assembly is arranged in the installation assembly, the installation assembly comprises an installation pipeline, and an air duct is arranged in the installation pipeline. According to the mounting structure of the fire-fighting smoke exhaust fan, the smoke exhaust fan can be stably hung on the front face of the concentric-square-shaped mounting plate by inserting the inclined hanging inserting plate into the inclined hanging groove, and then the concentric-square-shaped mounting plate is controlled to move so that a smoke exhaust fan body hung on the front face of the concentric-square-shaped mounting plate can be driven to enter an air duct; after the smoke exhaust fan body completely enters the air duct, the smoke exhaust fan body can be conveniently installed, meanwhile, the concentric-square-shaped installation plate is controlled to move to the foremost end of the air duct, the smoke exhaust fan body connected to the front face of the concentric-square-shaped installation plate in a hung mode can stretch out of the air duct at the moment, and then workers can conveniently disassemble the smoke exhaust fan body. And the smoke exhaust fan body can be maintained without going deep into an air duct, so that the practicability is higher.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire safety, specifically relates to a mounting structure of fire exhaust fan. BACKGROUND

[0002] The fire exhaust fan is a mechanical equipment for a fire exhaust system, mainly functions to rapidly remove indoor toxic smoke, hot gas and harmful gas when a fire occurs, provide a safe escape passage for personnel at the fire scene, reduce the harm of the fire to personnel and property, and is widely applied to the fire exhaust system of various buildings, underground garages, tunnels and the like.

[0003] For example, the existing patent with the patent number CN 221074756 U proposes a mounting structure of centrifugal fire exhaust fan, which comprises a base assembly, a mounting assembly and a buffer assembly, the bottom of the base assembly is threadedly connected with the mounting assembly, the inner wall of the mounting assembly is provided with the buffer assembly, the base assembly comprises a steel plate, the inner wall of the bottom end of the steel plate is threadedly connected with threaded rods at four corners, the mounting assembly comprises an inverted trapezoidal hanger, the left and right ends of the inverted trapezoidal hanger are rotatably connected with dust covers, the top end and the bottom end of the inverted trapezoidal hanger are provided with sliding grooves, and the left and right end inner walls of the inverted trapezoidal hanger are slidably connected with telescopic rods. In the utility model, the fire fan box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inverted trapezoidal hanger, and the telescopic rod is slidably connected under the driving of the first spring, multi-directional limiting is carried out, the buffer assembly can protect the fan around the fire fan box, and the stability of the device is improved.

[0004] However, the mounting structure of the fire exhaust fan still has some deficiencies in actual use, for example, the exhaust fan needs to be limited and fixed from multiple directions, so that the installation and disassembly steps are relatively cumbersome, and it is inconvenient for the staff to maintain and disassemble in the later period, and the installation position of the exhaust fan in the air duct is fixed, so that positioning installation is required, thereby reducing the installation efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a mounting structure of fire exhaust fan to solve the problems that the exhaust fan needs to be limited and fixed from multiple directions in the prior art, the installation position of the exhaust fan in the air duct is fixed, positioning installation is required, the installation and disassembly steps are relatively cumbersome, it is inconvenient for the staff to maintain and disassemble in the later period, and the installation efficiency is reduced.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] The installation structure of the fire smoke exhaust fan comprises an installation assembly, and a fan assembly is arranged in the installation assembly.

[0008] The installation assembly comprises an installation pipeline, a wind channel is formed in the installation pipeline, a meandering installation plate is slidably arranged in the wind channel, inclined hanging grooves are formed in the top and bottom edges of the front surface of the meandering installation plate, a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the bottom surface of the wind channel, a threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the sliding groove, a threaded sliding block is threadedly connected to the rod body of the threaded rod, and the top surface of the threaded sliding block is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the meandering installation plate.

[0009] The fan assembly comprises a smoke exhaust fan body, and inclined hanging insertion plates are fixedly arranged on the top and bottom of the back surface of the smoke exhaust fan body.

[0010] Further, the two inclined hanging insertion plates correspond to the two inclined hanging grooves one by one, and the inclined hanging insertion plates are movably inserted into the inclined hanging grooves.

[0011] Further, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the front surface of the installation pipeline, and a T-shaped handle is fixedly arranged on the end of the threaded rod penetrating through the front surface of the installation pipeline.

[0012] Further, a threaded fixing rod is threadedly inserted into the front end of the vertical part of the T-shaped handle, and a fixing threaded hole is formed in the bottom of the front surface of the installation pipeline.

[0013] Further, the size of the smoke exhaust fan body is matched with the size of the wind channel, and the top surface, the bottom surface and the two side surfaces of the smoke exhaust fan body are in close contact with the inner wall of the wind channel.

[0014] Further, ventilation panels are arranged in the middle of the front surface and the back surface of the smoke exhaust fan body, a plurality of fan-shaped openings are formed in the front surface of the two ventilation panels, and the plurality of fan-shaped openings are annularly distributed on the front surface of the ventilation panel.

[0015] Further, one end of the threaded fixing rod is threadedly inserted into the fixing threaded hole, and the threaded sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

[0016] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0017] The installation structure of the fire smoke exhaust fan can stably hang the smoke exhaust fan on the front of the L-shaped mounting plate by inserting the inclined hanging plug plate into the inclined hanging groove, then control the L-shaped mounting plate to move to drive the smoke exhaust fan body hung on the front of the L-shaped mounting plate to enter the air duct, and the installation of the smoke exhaust fan body can be conveniently completed after the smoke exhaust fan body completely enters the air duct, and the L-shaped mounting plate is controlled to move to the front end of the air duct, so that the smoke exhaust fan body hung on the front of the L-shaped mounting plate can be out of the air duct, and then the staff can conveniently disassemble the smoke exhaust fan body, and the smoke exhaust fan body can be maintained without entering the air duct, and the practicability is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative labor.

[0019] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification, to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and do not define the limiting conditions for the implementation of the present application, so they do not have technical substantial significance. Any modification of structure, change of proportion relationship or adjustment of size, without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present application, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present application.

[0020] Figure 1 A first form of the installation structure of the fire smoke exhaust fan is provided.

[0021] Figure 2 A second form of the installation structure of the fire smoke exhaust fan is provided.

[0022] Figure 3 A cross-sectional structure of the installation assembly of the installation structure of the fire smoke exhaust fan is provided.

[0023] Figure 4 A fan assembly of the installation structure of the fire smoke exhaust fan is provided.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Installation components; 101. Installation pipe; 102. Air duct; 103. U-shaped mounting plate; 104. Angled hanging groove; 105. Slide groove; 106. Threaded rod; 107. Threaded slider; 108. T-shaped handle; 109. Threaded fixing rod; 110. Fixing threaded port; 2. Fan assembly; 201. Smoke exhaust fan body; 202. Ventilation panel; 203. Angled hanging plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution including an installation component 1, and a fan component 2 is provided inside the installation component 1.

[0027] The mounting assembly 1 includes a mounting pipe 101, an air duct 102 is provided inside the mounting pipe 101, a U-shaped mounting plate 103 is slidably installed inside the air duct 102, and oblique hanging grooves 104 are provided at the top and bottom edges of the front side of the U-shaped mounting plate 103. A sliding groove 105 is provided in the middle of the bottom surface inside the air duct 102. A threaded rod 106 is rotatably installed in the sliding groove 105. A threaded slider 107 is threadedly sleeved on the body of the threaded rod 106. The top surface of the threaded slider 107 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the U-shaped mounting plate 103.

[0028] The fan assembly 2 includes a smoke exhaust fan body 201, and inclined mounting plates 203 are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the back of the smoke exhaust fan body 201.

[0029] In this embodiment, two inclined mounting plates 203 correspond one-to-one with two inclined mounting slots 104. The inclined mounting plates 203 are movably inserted into the inclined mounting slots 104. The dimensions of the exhaust fan body 201 are adapted to the dimensions of the duct 102. The top, bottom, and two sides of the exhaust fan body 201 are all in contact with the inner wall of the duct 102. The vertical displacement of the exhaust fan body 201 can be restricted by the duct 102. Therefore, the inclined mounting plates 203 cannot detach from the inclined mounting slots 104, thereby allowing the exhaust fan body 201 to be stably installed in the duct 102.

[0030] The vertical part of the T-shaped handle 108 has a threaded fixing rod 109 threadedly inserted at one end of the front, and a fixing threaded opening 110 is provided at the bottom of the front of the installation pipe 101.

[0031] Ventilation panels 202 are provided on the front and back center of the exhaust fan body 201. Several fan-shaped openings are provided on the front of both ventilation panels 202, and the fan-shaped openings are distributed in a ring on the front of the ventilation panels 202.

[0032] One end of the threaded fixing rod 109 is threaded into the fixing threaded port 110, and the threaded slider 107 is slidably installed in the slide groove 105. The T-shaped handle 108 can be fixed by threading one end of the threaded fixing rod 109 into the corresponding fixing threaded port 110, thereby improving the stability of the structure.

[0033] Working principle: Take out the exhaust fan body 201 and align the two oblique hanging plates 203 fixed on its back with the oblique hanging slots 104 on the front of the U-shaped mounting plate 103. After alignment, insert the oblique hanging plates 203 into the oblique hanging slots 104. The oblique hanging plates 203 can stably hang the exhaust fan on the front of the U-shaped mounting plate 103. Then, hold the T-shaped handle 108 and rotate it. The rotation of the T-shaped handle 108 can drive the threaded rod 106 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 106 can cause the threaded slider 107 with its threaded sleeve to move in the sliding groove 105. The movement is achieved by using the threaded slider 107 to move the U-shaped mounting plate 103 into the air duct 102. This movement of the U-shaped mounting plate 103 allows the exhaust fan body 201, which is mounted on its front side, to enter the air duct 102. Once the exhaust fan body 201 is fully inside the air duct 102, its installation is easily completed. The air duct 102 restricts the vertical displacement of the exhaust fan body 201, preventing the inclined mounting plate 203 from detaching from the inclined mounting slot 104. This ensures the exhaust fan body 201 is stably installed within the air duct 102.

[0034] It also allows for convenient disassembly and installation of the exhaust fan body 201. By rotating the threaded rod 106, the U-shaped mounting plate 103 is moved to the front end of the duct 102. At this time, the exhaust fan body 201, which is attached to the front of the U-shaped mounting plate 103, will protrude out of the duct 102. Subsequently, the staff can easily disassemble the exhaust fan body 201 and perform maintenance on it without having to go into the duct 102, making it more practical.

[0035] Although the utility model has been described in detail above with general description and specific embodiments, some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the utility model, which is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made on the basis of not deviating from the spirit of the utility model all belong to the range of protection required by the utility model.

Claims

1. An installation structure for a fire-fighting smoke exhaust fan, comprising an installation assembly (1), characterized in that, The installation component (1) is equipped with a fan component (2); The installation assembly (1) includes an installation pipe (101), an air duct (102) is provided inside the installation pipe (101), a U-shaped installation plate (103) is slidably installed inside the air duct (102), and a slanted hanging groove (104) is provided at the top and bottom edges of the front of the U-shaped installation plate (103). A sliding groove (105) is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the air duct (102), and a threaded rod (106) is rotatably installed in the sliding groove (105). A threaded slider (107) is threadedly sleeved on the rod body of the threaded rod (106), and the top surface of the threaded slider (107) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the U-shaped installation plate (103). The fan assembly (2) includes a smoke exhaust fan body (201), and the top and bottom of the back of the smoke exhaust fan body (201) are fixedly installed with inclined mounting plates (203).

2. The installation structure of the fire-fighting smoke exhaust fan according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two inclined hanging plates (203) correspond one-to-one with the two inclined hanging slots (104), and the inclined hanging plates (203) are movably inserted into the inclined hanging slots (104).

3. The installation structure of the fire-fighting smoke exhaust fan according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the threaded rod (106) passes through the front of the installation pipe (101), and a T-shaped handle (108) is fixedly installed on the end of the threaded rod (106) that passes through the front of the installation pipe (101).

4. The installation structure of the fire-fighting smoke exhaust fan according to claim 3, characterized in that, The vertical part of the T-shaped handle (108) has a threaded fixing rod (109) threaded into one end on the front, and the installation pipe (101) has a fixing threaded opening (110) at the bottom of the front.

5. The installation structure of the fire-fighting smoke exhaust fan according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dimensions of the exhaust fan body (201) are adapted to the dimensions of the duct (102), and the top, bottom and two sides of the exhaust fan body (201) are all in contact with the inner wall of the duct (102).

6. The installation structure of the fire-fighting smoke exhaust fan according to claim 1, characterized in that, Ventilation panels (202) are provided on the front and back center of the exhaust fan body (201). Several fan-shaped openings are provided on the front of both ventilation panels (202), and the fan-shaped openings are distributed in a ring on the front of the ventilation panels (202).

7. The installation structure of the fire-fighting smoke exhaust fan according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the threaded fixing rod (109) is threaded into the fixing threaded opening (110), and the threaded slider (107) is slidably installed in the groove (105).

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