Lamp with plant light supplement and ventilation turbulent flow effects, planting plate and plant factory

Abstract

The utility model relates to a lamp with plant light supplementing and ventilation turbulence effects, a planting plate and a plant factor.The lamp with the plant light supplementing and ventilation turbulence effects comprises a lamp assembly and a heat dissipation assembly, the lamp assembly comprises a lamp panel and lamp beads, the lamp panel is provided with a first side face and a second side face which are deviated from each other, and the lamp beads are electrically connected to the lamp panel; the second side surface is exposed; the heat dissipation assembly comprises a support and a fan, and the support is connected with the lamp panel. The bracket is provided with a mounting cavity, an air inlet and an air outlet, and the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively communicated with the mounting cavity; a fan is arranged in the mounting cavity; the air outlet corresponds to the second side face. Thus, the fan and the lamp assembly are integrated, the targeted heat dissipation effect on the lamp panel can be achieved under the condition that plant light supplementing is achieved, the air turbulence effect can be provided, and installation is convenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of plant factory equipment, in particular to a lamp with plant light supplementing and ventilation disturbance flow effect, a planting tray and a plant factory. BACKGROUND

[0002] The plant factory is a high-efficiency agricultural system for realizing the year-round continuous production of crops through high-precision environmental control in a facility, and is a labor-saving production mode for automatically controlling the temperature, humidity, light, CO2 concentration and nutrient solution and other environmental conditions for plant growth by using intelligent computers and electronic sensing systems, so that the growth and development of plants in the facility are not or rarely affected by natural conditions.

[0003] In the related art, the plant factory provides the light conditions required by plants through the lighting device. Due to the problem of the electric-to-light conversion efficiency of the lighting device, a part of the energy is converted into heat, causing the lighting device to heat up. The heating of the lighting device easily affects the service life, and therefore, the lighting device needs to be cooled. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The present application provides a lamp with plant light supplementing and ventilation disturbance flow effect, a planting tray and a plant factory, so that the lamp with plant light supplementing and ventilation disturbance flow effect has a cooling function and can also provide air disturbance flow effect.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a lamp with plant light supplementing and ventilation disturbance flow effect, comprising:

[0006] A lamp assembly comprising a lamp panel and lamp beads, the lamp panel having a first side and a second side facing away, and the lamp beads being electrically connected to the lamp panel and exposed on the second side;

[0007] A cooling assembly comprising a bracket and a fan, the bracket being connected to the lamp panel; the bracket is provided with a mounting cavity, an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively communicated with the mounting cavity; the fan is arranged in the mounting cavity; the air outlet is arranged corresponding to the second side.

[0008] Further, the air inlet comprises a plurality of air inlet small holes, and the plurality of air inlet small holes are arranged at intervals.

[0009] Further, it further comprises a wind deflector, the wind deflector is arranged in the mounting cavity; one end of the wind deflector extends towards the air inlet, and the other end extends towards the air outlet, so as to guide the air entering the mounting cavity from the air inlet to the air outlet.

[0010] Further, the wind deflector is L-shaped, and the bending part of the wind deflector is arc-shaped.

[0011] Further, the bracket comprises a first mounting frame and a second mounting frame, the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame are connected to two ends of the lamp panel respectively, the first mounting frame is provided with the mounting cavity, the mounting cavity is provided with an electrical cavity, the electrical cavity is provided with a power supply, and the power supply is electrically connected with the lamp panel and the fan.

[0012] Further, the first mounting frame comprises a connecting baffle and an assembly part, the connecting baffle and the assembly part are detachably connected and enclose the mounting cavity; the lamp panel is connected with the connecting baffle; the connecting baffle is provided with the air outlet, and the assembly part is provided with the air inlet.

[0013] Further, the bracket further comprises two side baffles, the side baffles are connected with the lamp panel, and two ends of the side baffles are connected with the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame respectively.

[0014] Further, the number of the lamp beads is multiple, and the multiple lamp beads are arranged in an array.

[0015] In a second aspect, the present application provides a planting tray, comprising:

[0016] a planting tray body;

[0017] The lamp with the plant light supplementing and ventilation turbulent flow effect is connected to the lower side of the planting tray body, so that the second side of the lamp panel of the lamp with the plant light supplementing and ventilation turbulent flow effect faces away from the planting tray body.

[0018] In a third aspect, the present application provides a plant factory, comprising:

[0019] a plant factory body;

[0020] The planting tray as described above is arranged in the plant factory body.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solutions provided by the present application have the following advantages:

[0022] The lamp with plant light supplementing and ventilation disturbance flow effect in the technical scheme of the application comprises a lamp assembly and a heat dissipation assembly, the lamp assembly comprises a lamp plate and a lamp bead, the lamp plate has a first side and a second side facing away, and the lamp bead is electrically connected to the lamp plate and exposed on the second side; the heat dissipation assembly comprises a support and a fan, the support is connected with the lamp plate; the support is provided with a mounting cavity, an air inlet and an air outlet, and the air inlet and the air outlet are in communication with the mounting cavity respectively; the fan is arranged in the mounting cavity; and the air outlet is arranged corresponding to the second side. In this way, the support can provide mounting support for the lamp plate, and meanwhile, when the lamp with plant light supplementing and ventilation disturbance flow effect is installed on a planting tray in a plant factory, the support can be connected with the body of the planting tray. In the application, the fan can discharge the air entering the mounting cavity from the air inlet to the side where the second side is located, and due to the blocking effect of the lamp plate on the air flow direction, the air can only flow in the direction away from the lamp plate, so that the blowing effect on the plants located below the lamp plate is realized, the air disturbance effect is provided for the planting environment in the plant factory, and the growth of the plants is facilitated. Furthermore, the lamp bead is electrically connected to the lamp plate, the lamp plate will generate heat when the lamp bead plays a lighting role, and the flowing air can take away the heat generated by the lamp plate, so that the heat dissipation of the lamp plate is realized. The fan and the lamp assembly are integrated in the application, the light supplementing effect on the plants is realized, the targeted heat dissipation effect of the lamp plate is also realized, the air disturbance effect can also be provided, and the installation is convenient. When the lamp with plant light supplementing and ventilation disturbance flow effect is applied to the plant factory, the support only needs to be connected with the body of the planting tray, and the installation can be completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] The drawings incorporated into the specification and forming a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative labor under the premise of not paying any creative labor.

[0025] One or more embodiments are exemplarily illustrated by the pictures in the drawings corresponding thereto, and these exemplary illustrations do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments, and the elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings represent similar elements, unless otherwise specified, and the drawings do not constitute a proportional limitation.

[0026] Figure 1 A structural schematic view of a lamp with plant light supplementing and ventilation disturbance flow effect provided for the first embodiment of the application;

[0027] Figure 2 A structural schematic view of a lamp with plant light supplementing and ventilation disturbance flow effect provided for the first embodiment of the application; Figure 1 An exploded schematic view of the lamp with plant light supplementing and ventilation disturbance flow effect

[0028] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of a lamp with plant light supplementing and ventilation disturbance effect provided for the second embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 4 A decomposition schematic diagram of Figure 3

[0030] Figure 5 A partial sectional view of Figure 3

[0031] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0032] Lamp assembly 1, lamp plate 11, first side 11a, second side 11b, lamp bead 12,

[0033] Heat dissipation assembly 2, support 21, air inlet 21a, air outlet 21b, first mounting bracket 211, connecting baffle 2111, assembly part 2112, second mounting bracket 212, side baffle 213, fan 22, air deflector 23, power supply part 24. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0035] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different structures of the present application. For the purpose of simplicity, the description of a particular example will not necessarily be repeated in the description of each example. Of course, they are merely examples and the purpose is not to limit the present application. In addition, reference numerals and / or letters can be repeated in different examples of the present application. Such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or arrangements discussed.

[0036] ​​For ease of description, spatial relative terms may be used in the text to describe the relative position or movement of one element or feature relative to another element or feature, as shown in the figure. These relative terms include, for example, "inside," "outside," "middle," "outer," "below," "below," "above," "front," "back," etc. Such spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation, other than those depicted in the figure. For example, if the device in the figure undergoes a positional flip, orientation change, or change of motion, these directional indications will change accordingly. For instance, an element described as "below other elements or features" or "below other elements or features" will subsequently be oriented "above other elements or features" or "above other elements or features." Therefore, the example term "below" can include both upper and lower orientations. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or in other directions), and the spatial relative descriptors used in the text will be interpreted accordingly.

[0037] Firstly, Figures 1 to 5The lamp with plant light supplementing and ventilation disturbance effect provided in the embodiments of the present application comprises a lamp assembly 1 and a heat dissipation assembly 2. The lamp assembly 1 comprises a lamp plate 11 and a lamp bead 12. The lamp plate 11 has a first side 11a and a second side 11b facing away from each other. The lamp bead 12 is electrically connected to the lamp plate 11 and exposed to the second side 11b. The heat dissipation assembly 2 comprises a bracket 21 and a fan 22. The bracket 21 is connected to the lamp plate 11. The bracket 21 is provided with a mounting cavity, an air inlet 21a and an air outlet 21b. The air inlet 21a and the air outlet 21b are in communication with the mounting cavity, respectively. The fan 22 is arranged in the mounting cavity. The air outlet 21b is arranged corresponding to the second side 11b. In this way, the bracket 21 can provide mounting support for the lamp plate 11. When the lamp with plant light supplementing and ventilation disturbance effect is installed on a planting tray in a plant factory, the bracket 21 can be connected to the body of the planting tray. In the present application, the fan 22 can discharge the air entering the mounting cavity from the air inlet 21a to the side where the second side 11b is located. Due to the blocking effect of the lamp plate 11 on the direction of air flow, the air can only flow in the direction away from the lamp plate 11. In this way, the blowing effect on the plants located below the lamp plate 11 is achieved. The air disturbance effect is provided for the planting environment in the plant factory, which is conducive to the growth of plants. The plant growth area needs a certain air convection to accelerate the contact between carbon dioxide in the air and plants, which is conducive to photosynthesis of plants. Furthermore, the lamp bead 12 is electrically connected to the lamp plate 11. When the lamp bead 12 plays a lighting role, the lamp plate 11 will generate heat. The flowing air can carry away the heat generated by the lamp plate 11, thereby achieving heat dissipation of the lamp plate 11. In the present application, the fan 22 and the lamp assembly 1 are integrated. In the case of realizing plant light supplementing, the targeted heat dissipation effect of the lamp plate 11 can also be achieved. The air disturbance effect can also be provided. The installation is convenient. When the lamp with plant light supplementing and ventilation disturbance effect is applied to the plant factory, the bracket 21 only needs to be connected to the body of the planting tray to complete the installation.

[0038] It should be noted that the position of the air inlet hole can be flexibly designed according to the actual scene. The air inlet can be provided on the adjacent wall surface of the air outlet, including but not limited to being provided on any wall surface of the bracket. For example, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 in the first embodiment of the present application, the two ends of the bracket 21 are respectively provided with air inlets 21a. The fan 22 is a fan. The fan is arranged close to the air inlet 21a. As shown in Figures 3 to 5 in the second embodiment of the present application, the fan 22 is a horizontal fan 22. The axis of the horizontal fan 22 is reversely parallel to the lamp plate 11. The air inlet 21a is arranged on the upper side of the bracket 21.

[0039] In the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application, the air inlet 21a comprises a plurality of air inlet holes, and the plurality of air inlet holes are arranged at intervals. In this way, under the condition of ensuring sufficient air volume, the entry of foreign matter of excessively large size into the installation cavity can be avoided, and a protection effect can be achieved.

[0040] As shown in the technical scheme of the second embodiment of the present application, Figure 5 the air deflector 23 is arranged in the installation cavity; one end of the air deflector 23 extends towards the air inlet 21a, and the other end extends towards the air outlet 21b, so as to guide the air entering the installation cavity from the air inlet 21a to the air outlet 21b. By arranging the air deflector 23, the flow of air can be guided.

[0041] As shown in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application, Figure 5 the air deflector 23 is L-shaped, and the bending portion of the air deflector 23 is arc-shaped. In this way, the smooth flow of air can be achieved, the turbulence can be reduced, and the noise can be reduced.

[0042] As shown in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 and Figure 4 the support 21 comprises a first mounting frame 211 and a second mounting frame 212, the first mounting frame 211 and the second mounting frame 212 are respectively connected to two ends of the lamp panel 11, the first mounting frame 211 is provided with the installation cavity, the installation cavity is provided with an electrical cavity, the electrical cavity is provided with a power supply 24, and the power supply 24 is electrically connected with the lamp panel 11 and the fan 22.

[0043] It can be understood that the first mounting frame 211 provides an installation space for the fan 22, the second mounting frame 212 provides an installation space for the power supply 24, and the power supply 24 provides a voltage for the normal work of the lamp beads 12 and the fan 22. For example, the lamp panel 11 is provided with a circuit, and the lamp beads 12 are electrically connected with the power supply 24 through the circuit.

[0044] As shown in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 the first mounting frame 211 comprises a connecting baffle 2111 and an assembly part 2112, the connecting baffle 2111 and the assembly part 2112 are detachably connected and enclose the installation cavity; the lamp panel 11 is connected with the connecting baffle 2111; the connecting baffle 2111 is provided with the air outlet 21b, and the assembly part 2112 is provided with the air inlet 21a.

[0045] It can be understood that through the detachable connection of the connecting baffle 2111 and the assembly part 2112, the installation, disassembly, inspection and maintenance of the fan 22 can be facilitated.

[0046] In the embodiments of this application, the structure of the second mounting bracket 212 is similar to that of the first mounting bracket 211, and will not be described again here.

[0047] like Figure 4 As shown in the technical solution of this embodiment, the bracket 21 further includes two side baffles 213, which are connected to the lamp panel 11, and the two ends of the side baffles 213 are respectively connected to the first mounting bracket 211 and the second mounting bracket 212. The side baffles 213 can protect the periphery of the lamp panel 11 and improve the connection stability between the lamp panel 11 and the bracket 21.

[0048] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the number of LED beads 12 is multiple, and the multiple LED beads 12 are arranged in an array. In this way, a more uniform lighting effect can be provided.

[0049] Secondly, this application provides a planting tray, comprising:

[0050] The planting tray itself;

[0051] As described above, the luminaire with plant supplemental lighting and ventilation disturbance effect is connected to the lower side of the planting tray body, so that the second side 11b of the lamp plate 11 of the luminaire with plant supplemental lighting and ventilation disturbance effect faces away from the planting tray body.

[0052] Thirdly, this application provides a plant factory, comprising:

[0053] The plant factory itself;

[0054] The planting tray as described above is located on the plant factory body.

[0055] Secondly, this application also provides a planting tray, including a planting tray body and a lamp as described above that provides supplemental lighting and ventilation / airflow effects. The specific structure of the lamp providing supplemental lighting and ventilation / airflow effects is as described in the above embodiments. Since this planting tray adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here. The lamp providing supplemental lighting and ventilation / airflow effects is connected to the lower side of the planting tray body, so that the second side 11b of the lamp plate 11 of the lamp providing supplemental lighting and ventilation / airflow effects faces away from the planting tray body.

[0056] In a third aspect, the application further provides a plant factory, comprising a plant factory body and the planting tray as above, and the specific structure of the planting tray is referred to the above embodiments. Since the plant factory adopts all the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here. The planting tray is arranged in the plant factory body.

[0057] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus, and the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment can be referred to the relevant description of other embodiments.

[0058] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0059] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purpose, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.

[0060] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be connected, or detachable, or integrated; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, or the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0061] In the present application, unless specifically defined otherwise, the expression "on" or "under" of a first feature with respect to a second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the expression "on", "above" and "over" of a first feature with respect to a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The expression "under", "below" and "underneath" of a first feature with respect to a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0062] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. The illustrative expressions of the above terms in the present specification should not be understood as necessarily referring to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, a person skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in the present specification.

[0063] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, these modifications and variations of the present application are intended to be included within the scope of the present application, and the claims and their equivalents. The present application is intended to include all such modifications and variations.

[0064] The above is a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, and these modifications or replacements should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A luminaire having plant light supplementation and ventilation turbulence effects, characterized by, include: The lamp assembly (1) includes a lamp plate (11) and lamp beads (12), the lamp plate (11) having a first side (11a) and a second side (11b) facing away from each other, the lamp beads (12) being electrically connected to the lamp plate (11) and exposed on the second side (11b); The heat dissipation assembly (2) includes a bracket (21) and a fan (22). The bracket (21) is connected to the lamp panel (11). The bracket (21) is provided with an installation cavity, an air inlet (21a) and an air outlet (21b). The air inlet (21a) and the air outlet (21b) are respectively connected to the installation cavity. The fan (22) is provided in the installation cavity. The air outlet (21b) is provided corresponding to the second side (11b).

2. The light fixture with plant light supplementation and ventilation turbulence effect according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air inlet (21a) includes a plurality of small air inlets, which are arranged at intervals.

3. The light fixture with plant light supplementation and ventilation turbulence effect according to claim 1, wherein, It also includes an air guide plate (23), which is disposed in the mounting cavity; one end of the air guide plate (23) extends toward the air inlet (21a) and the other end extends toward the air outlet (21b) to guide the air entering the mounting cavity from the air inlet (21a) to the air outlet (21b).

4. The luminaire with plant light supplementation and ventilation disturbance effect according to claim 3, characterized in that, The air guide plate (23) is L-shaped, and the bend of the air guide plate (23) has an arc transition.

5. The light fixture with plant light supplementation and ventilation turbulence effect according to claim 1, wherein, The bracket (21) includes a first mounting bracket (211) and a second mounting bracket (212). The first mounting bracket (211) and the second mounting bracket (212) are respectively connected to the two ends of the lamp panel (11). The first mounting bracket (211) is provided with the mounting cavity. The mounting cavity is provided with an electrical cavity. The electrical cavity is provided with a power supply component (24). The power supply component (24) is electrically connected to the lamp panel (11) and the fan (22).

6. The light fixture with plant light supplementation and ventilation turbulence effect according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first mounting bracket (211) includes a connecting baffle (2111) and an assembly (2112), which are detachably connected and enclose the mounting cavity; the lamp plate (11) is connected to the connecting baffle (2111); the connecting baffle (2111) is provided with the air outlet (21b), and the assembly (2112) is provided with the air inlet (21a).

7. The light fixture with plant light supplementation and ventilation turbulence effect according to claim 5, wherein, The bracket (21) also includes two side baffles (213), which are connected to the lamp plate (11), and the two ends of the side baffles (213) are respectively connected to the first mounting bracket (211) and the second mounting bracket (212).

8. The light fixture with plant light supplementation and ventilation turbulence effect according to claim 1, wherein, The number of the lamp beads (12) is multiple, and the multiple lamp beads (12) are arranged in an array.

9. A growing tray characterized by, include: The planting tray itself; The luminaire with plant supplemental lighting and ventilation disturbance effect as described in any one of claims 1 to 8 is connected to the lower side of the planting tray body, so that the second side (11b) of the lamp plate (11) of the luminaire with plant supplemental lighting and ventilation disturbance effect faces away from the planting tray body.

10. A plant factory characterized by, include: The plant factory itself; The growing tray of claim 9, which is provided in the plant factory body.

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