Biomass boiler capable of achieving heating, cooking and heatable brick bed heating

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass boilers, and discloses a biomass boiler capable of realizing heating, cooking and kang heating, which comprises a combustion table and a ventilation table, a chimney is fixedly mounted on the ventilation table, and a combustion mechanism is arranged on the combustion table; the upper sealing plate and the lower sealing plate are controlled to add biomass raw materials and treat ash, during combustion, the heat insulation plates are selectively installed on the two sides of the combustion table, heat dissipation can be rapidly controlled, meanwhile, the ash groove is installed between the combustion table and the air exchange table, and the ash groove can guide heat transmission and can also guide heat exchange. By installing a wet vessel and a dry vessel, after a valve is controlled to inject water into the wet vessel, water vapor is generated through heating and enters a room through a temperature control pipe, after the dry vessel is heated, heat enters the room through the temperature control pipe, the indoor temperature and humidity can be flexibly changed, and practicability is high.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass boiler, specifically to a biomass boiler capable of realizing heating, cooking and burning kang. BACKGROUND

[0002] A biomass boiler is a boiler that uses biomass energy as fuel, mainly used for heating, cooking and burning kang. The fuel of the biomass boiler mainly includes crop straw, wood chips and other biomass materials. Heat is generated by burning these materials to achieve the functions of heating and cooking.

[0003] A biomass boiler capable of realizing heating, cooking and burning kang is provided in Chinese patent with publication number CN215675128U. The lower part of the shell is welded with a base plate through support legs, and reinforcing legs are welded between the left and right support legs. The left surface of the base plate is provided with a mounting hole, and the left and right sides of the shell are welded with lifting blocks. The left and right lifting blocks are welded with a stable ring, and the stable ring and the shell are welded with a stable column. The right upper part of the base plate is installed with a fixed seat through screw a. The fixed seat includes a fixed plate and a fixed leg, and the fixed leg is welded below the fixed plate. The upper part of the fixed plate is installed with a blower through screw b, and the outlet pipe of the blower is communicated with the shell. The upper part of the fixed plate is installed with a dust cover through screw c, and the dust cover is located outside the blower. The right lower part of the dust cover is welded with a mounting strip, and the upper part of the dust cover is installed with a handle through a screw.

[0004] The above-mentioned boiler has the function of dust prevention, but the existing boiler structure is single, and cannot meet the needs of biomass boiler for heating, cooking and burning kang at the same time. When heating indoors, the temperature and humidity cannot be well controlled. Therefore, a biomass boiler capable of realizing heating, cooking and burning kang is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a biomass boiler capable of realizing heating, cooking and burning kang to solve the problem of single function of the existing boiler and the inability to well control the temperature and humidity.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a biomass boiler capable of realizing heating, cooking and heating a kang, which comprises a combustion table and an air exchange table, a chimney is fixedly installed on the air exchange table, and a combustion mechanism is arranged on the combustion table; the combustion mechanism comprises a supporting seat, the supporting seat is fixedly installed on the upper side of the combustion table, a furnace grate is fixedly installed in the combustion table, an air exchange grid is fixedly installed at the rear of the combustion table, an upper sealing plate is rotatably installed on one side of the combustion table, a lower sealing plate is rotatably installed on the front side of the combustion table, heat insulation plates are slidably installed on both sides of the combustion table, a gas guide seat is fixedly installed on one side of the air exchange grid, and an ash chute is slidably installed between the combustion table and the air exchange table, and an air exchange hole is formed in one side of the ash chute.

[0007] Preferably, handles are fixedly installed on the combustion table, the heat insulation plates and the ash chute, and door bolts are fixedly installed between the upper sealing plate, the lower sealing plate and the combustion table.

[0008] Preferably, an inclined plate is fixedly and secretly rotatably installed on the lower side of the gas guide seat, and the gas guide seat is connected with the ash chute.

[0009] Preferably, a temperature control mechanism is arranged on the air exchange table, the temperature control mechanism comprises a wet vessel and a dry vessel, the wet vessel and the dry vessel are fixedly installed in a penetrating mode on the air exchange table, temperature control pipes are fixedly installed on the wet vessel and the dry vessel, a water pipe is fixedly installed through the air exchange table and the wet vessel, and a valve is fixedly installed in the middle of the water pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the wet vessel and the dry vessel are both circular truncated cone-shaped, and the wet vessel is located close to the air exchange grid.

[0011] Preferably, the water pipe is embeddedly installed on the upper portion of the wet vessel, and sealing pads are installed between the combustion table, the air exchange table and the ash chute.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] 1) the biomass boiler capable of realizing heating, cooking and heating a kang, by controlling the upper sealing plate and the lower sealing plate to add biomass raw materials and treat the ash, in combustion, the heat insulation plates are selectively installed on both sides of the combustion table, heat emission can be quickly controlled, the ash chute is installed between the combustion table and the air exchange table, the ash chute can guide heat transmission and limit the ash from entering the air exchange table to cause pollution, and the ash chute can be taken out for cleaning during use.

[0014] 2) the biomass boiler capable of realizing heating, cooking and heating kang, by installing wet utensils and dry utensils, controlling the valve to inject water into the wet utensils, through heating, water vapor is generated and enters the room through the temperature control pipe, and after the dry utensils are heated, heat enters the room through the temperature control pipe, so that the temperature and humidity in the room can be flexibly changed, and the practicality is high, and the chimney and the temperature control pipe can be connected to the kang table to realize the kang heating function of the biomass boiler. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a perspective structural schematic view of the biomass boiler capable of realizing heating, cooking and heating kang in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the combustion table and the air exchange table in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a perspective structural schematic view of the combustion mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a perspective structural schematic view of the ash chute in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a sectional view of the wet utensil in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, combustion table; 2, air exchange table; 3, chimney; 4, combustion mechanism; 401, support seat; 402, furnace grate; 403, air exchange grid; 404, upper sealing plate; 405, lower sealing plate; 406, heat insulation plate; 407, air guide seat; 408, ash chute; 409, air exchange hole; 5, temperature control mechanism; 501, wet utensil; 502, dry utensil; 503, temperature control pipe; 504, water pipe; 505, valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] Embodiment one

[0023] In combination with Figures 1-5The utility model provides a biomass boiler that can realize heating, cooking and stove burning, which comprises a combustion table 1 and an air exchange table 2, a chimney 3 is fixedly installed on the air exchange table 2, and a combustion mechanism 4 is arranged on the combustion table 1; the combustion mechanism 4 comprises a support seat 401, the support seat 401 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the combustion table 1, a furnace grate 402 is fixedly installed in the combustion table 1, an air exchange grid 403 is fixedly installed at the rear part of the combustion table 1, an upper sealing plate 404 is rotatably installed on one side of the combustion table 1, a lower sealing plate 405 is rotatably installed on the front side of the combustion table 1, heat insulation plates 406 are slidably installed on both sides of the combustion table 1, a gas guide seat 407 is fixedly installed on one side of the air exchange grid 403, an ash chute 408 is slidably installed between the combustion table 1 and the air exchange table 2, and an air exchange hole 409 is formed in one side of the ash chute 408.

[0024] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , it is further obtained that a handle is fixedly installed on the combustion table 1, the heat insulation plates 406 and the ash chute 408, a door bolt is fixedly installed between the upper sealing plate 404 and the lower sealing plate 405 and the combustion table 1, an inclined plate is fixedly and secretly rotated on the lower side of the gas guide seat 407, and the gas guide seat 407 is connected with the ash chute 408 in a fit mode.

[0025] Specifically, by opening the upper sealing plate 404 to add fuel and ignite, cooking or other purposes can be performed on the support seat 401; in use, the ash falls into the lower side of the combustion table 1 through the furnace grate 402, at this time, the ash can be cleaned through the lower sealing plate 405, and the heat insulation plates 406 are installed on both sides of the combustion table 1; when the heat insulation plates 406 are removed, the indoor temperature can be quickly changed; the ash chute 408 is installed on one side of the air exchange grid 403, and the air exchange hole 409 is formed in the ash chute 408, so that the boiler can guide heat transfer and reasonably process the ash, avoiding the excessive ash from causing the boiler to be blocked.

[0026] Embodiment two

[0027] In combination with Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 , a temperature control mechanism 5 is arranged on the air exchange table 2, the temperature control mechanism 5 comprises a wet container 501 and a dry container 502, the wet container 501 and the dry container 502 are fixedly installed on the air exchange table 2 in a penetrating mode, temperature control pipes 503 are fixedly installed on the wet container 501 and the dry container 502, a water pipe 504 is fixedly installed through the air exchange table 2 and the wet container 501, and a valve 505 is fixedly installed in the middle of the water pipe 504.

[0028] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 5And on the basis of embodiment one, further get, the wet ware 501 and the dry ware 502 sex change are all circular truncated cone, and the wet ware 501 is located close to the air exchange grid 403, and the water pipe 504 is embeddedly installed in the upper portion of the wet ware 501, and the combustion platform 1 and the air exchange platform 2 are both installed with sealing pads between the ash chute 408.

[0029] Specifically, by installing the wet ware 501 and the dry ware 502, the temperature and humidity in the room can be changed, after the valve 505 is controlled to inject water into the wet ware 501, the water is heated to generate water vapor which is discharged by the temperature control pipe 503, thereby increasing the indoor humidity, while the dry ware 502 can continuously and effectively provide temperature for the room after being heated, and can also have the effect of drying, when in use, the chimney 3 or the temperature control pipe 503 can be connected with the platform according to the requirement, thereby achieving the effect of burning the platform.

[0030] In actual operation, by opening the upper sealing plate 404 to add fuel and ignite, cooking or other purposes can be performed on the support seat 401, when in use, the ash falls from the furnace grate 402 to the lower side of the combustion platform 1, at this time, the ash can be cleaned by the lower sealing plate 405, and the heat insulation plates 406 are installed on both sides of the lower sealing plate 405, when the heat insulation plates 406 are removed, the indoor temperature can be quickly changed, and the ash chute 408 is installed on one side of the air exchange grid 403, and the air exchange hole 409 is formed on the ash chute 408, so that the boiler can guide heat transfer and reasonably handle ash to avoid boiler blockage caused by excessive ash;

[0031] By installing the wet ware 501 and the dry ware 502, the temperature and humidity in the room can be changed, after the valve 505 is controlled to inject water into the wet ware 501, the water is heated to generate water vapor which is discharged by the temperature control pipe 503, thereby increasing the indoor humidity, while the dry ware 502 can continuously and effectively provide temperature for the room after being heated, and can also have the effect of drying, when in use, the chimney 3 or the temperature control pipe 503 can be connected with the platform according to the requirement, thereby achieving the effect of burning the platform.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A biomass boiler capable of providing heating, cooking, and heating a kang (a traditional heated bed), comprising a combustion platform (1) and a gas exchange platform (2), wherein a chimney (3) is fixedly installed on the gas exchange platform (2), characterized in that: The combustion platform (1) is equipped with a combustion mechanism (4); The combustion mechanism (4) includes a support base (401), which is fixedly installed on the upper side of the combustion platform (1). A grate (402) is fixedly installed inside the combustion platform (1), and a ventilation grille (403) is fixedly installed at the rear of the combustion platform (1). An upper sealing plate (404) is rotatably installed on one side of the combustion platform (1), and a lower sealing plate (405) is rotatably installed on the front side of the combustion platform (1). Heat insulation plates (406) are slidably installed on both sides of the combustion platform (1). A gas guide seat (407) is fixedly installed on one side of the ventilation grille (403). An ash trough (408) is slidably installed between the combustion platform (1) and the ventilation platform (2). A ventilation hole (409) is opened on one side of the ash trough (408).

2. A biomass boiler capable of providing heating, cooking, and heating a kang (a traditional heated bed) according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handles are fixedly installed on the combustion platform (1), heat insulation plate (406) and ash trough (408), and bolts are fixedly installed between the upper sealing plate (404) and the lower sealing plate (405) and the combustion platform (1).

3. A biomass boiler capable of providing heating, cooking, and heating a kang (a traditional heated bed) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower side of the air guide seat (407) is fixed with an inclined plate, and the air guide seat (407) is in close contact with the ash trough (408).

4. A biomass boiler capable of providing heating, cooking, and heating a kang (a traditional heated bed) according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature control mechanism (5) is provided on the ventilation platform (2). The temperature control mechanism (5) includes a wet container (501) and a dry container (502). The wet container (501) and the dry container (502) are both fixedly installed on the ventilation platform (2). A temperature control tube (503) is fixedly installed on the wet container (501) and the dry container (502). A water pipe (504) is fixedly installed through the ventilation platform (2) and the wet container (501). A valve (505) is fixedly installed in the middle of the water pipe (504).

5. A biomass boiler capable of providing heating, cooking, and heating a kang (a traditional heated bed) according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both the wet container (501) and the dry container (502) are frustum-shaped, and the wet container (501) is located close to the ventilation grille (403).

6. A biomass boiler capable of providing heating, cooking, and heating a kang (a traditional heated bed) according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water pipe (504) is embedded in the upper part of the wet vessel (501), and a sealing gasket is installed between the combustion platform (1) and the ventilation platform (2) and the ash trough (408).

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