River pollution abatement and purification testing device

By introducing an automatic impurity cleaning system into the river pollution control and purification testing device, the problem of filter clogging was solved, achieving efficient water purification and reducing the frequency of manual cleaning, thus lowering labor intensity.

CN223883559UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06FUJIAN YUKUN CONSTR TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520396116.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing river pollution control and purification testing devices are prone to clogging of their filtration structures, leading to slow water flow, reduced treatment efficiency, and the need for frequent cleaning of impurities, which increases the workload of staff.

Method used

A test device for river pollution control and purification was designed, comprising a filter plate, an activated carbon adsorption box, and an automatic impurity cleaning system. The system achieves automatic cleaning and collection of impurities through electromagnet connection and electric push rod, avoiding impurity accumulation and reducing filter plate clogging.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic cleaning and collection of impurities during water purification, improves water flow efficiency, reduces the frequency of manual cleaning, and lowers the labor intensity of staff.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a riverway pollution abatement and purification testing device which comprises a lower shell, an upper shell is installed at the top end of the lower shell, and a filtering mechanism used for filtering impurities in a water body and an activated carbon adsorption box used for adsorbing and purifying the water body are arranged in an inner cavity between the upper shell and the lower shell. First connecting assemblies are installed at the four corners of the top end of the upper shell correspondingly, a filtering plate is arranged on the filtering mechanism, and second connecting assemblies used for being connected with the first connecting assemblies are installed at the four corners of the top end of the filtering plate correspondingly. The four corners of the bottom end of the filter plate are each provided with a floating body used for floating the filter plate and the second connecting assembly when the filter plate is located in the water body. According to the utility model, when a purification test is carried out on a water body, impurities filtered and blocked by the filter plate can be automatically cleaned and collected, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water body purification test equipment technical field, concretely is a river pollution control purification test device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, a large number of industrial wastewater, domestic sewage is directly discharged into river without effective treatment, agricultural non-point source pollution (such as pesticide, fertilizer loss) is also intensified, leading to the river pollution problem is increasingly serious, at present, the river pollution control needs to use purification test device to carry out purification test to river water.

[0003] Through the search, patent announcement No. CN208043811U discloses a reservoir pollution control water body purification test device, including test box, the top of test box is provided with first circular hole and water inlet, the inner chamber of test box is sequentially provided with piston, filter box and water collecting tank from top to bottom, the top of test box is installed with motor, the power output end of motor is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with cam, the cam is located above first circular hole, the push rod is arranged below the cam, the push rod is sleeved with stretch spring, the bottom end of stretch spring is fixedly connected at the top of piston, the top end of stretch spring is fixedly connected at the inner chamber top of test box near first circular hole, the push rod passes through first circular hole and is fixedly connected at the top of piston, the utility model has the characteristics of uniform mixture of water body impurities, good purification effect, high practicality etc.

[0004] The existing river pollution control purification test device carries out purification test to river water, the filter structure filters and blocks the impurities in water body, the impurities are easy to accumulate on the filter structure, which can cause the filter structure to be blocked by impurities, slow down the flow of water body and reduce the water treatment efficiency, so the staff needs to frequently remove and process the impurities on the filter structure, therefore, a river pollution control purification test device is designed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the defects or deficiencies of the river pollution control purification test device, the utility model aims at providing a river pollution control purification test device, which can automatically clean and collect the impurities filtered and blocked by the filter plate when purifying water, and reduce the labor intensity of the staff.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned utility model purposes, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of river pollution treatment purification test device, including lower shell, the top of the lower shell is equipped with upper shell, the inside cavity between the upper shell and lower shell is equipped with the filter mechanism for filtering impurity in water body and the activated carbon adsorption tank for adsorbing purification to water body, and filter mechanism is located above activated carbon adsorption tank, the top of the upper shell four corners is equipped with first connecting component uniformly;

[0008] Filter plate is provided on the filter mechanism, the top of the filter plate four corners is equipped with the second connecting component for being connected with the first connecting component, the bottom of the filter plate four corners is equipped with the float that is floated when being in water body to the filter plate and the second connecting component;

[0009] Impurity pushing assembly for pushing impurity filtered by the filter plate to outside is provided on the upper shell, and impurity collection groove for receiving impurity pushed by the impurity pushing assembly is provided on the upper shell.

[0010] Water quality analyzer for testing water quality of water body inside the lower shell is provided on the lower shell.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the filter plate and the inner wall of the upper shell are gap-fitted, and the front end and the rear end of the top of the filter plate are both equipped with baffle.

[0012] Preferably, the first connecting component is composed of an L-shaped mounting bracket, a first electromagnet and a touch switch, the touch switch is arranged at the center position of the inner top end of the L-shaped mounting bracket, the first electromagnet is arranged on both sides of the inner top end of the L-shaped mounting bracket, and the L-shaped mounting bracket is mounted on the top end of the upper shell.

[0013] Preferably, the second connecting component is composed of a guide column, a mounting plate and a second electromagnet, the guide column penetrates through the through hole on the top end of the upper shell and extends to the outside to be connected with the mounting plate, and the second electromagnet is arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the mounting plate.

[0014] The outer wall of the bottom end of the guide column is provided with external threads, the surface of the filter plate is provided with threaded holes at four corners, and the external threads on the guide column are screw-fitted with the threaded holes on the filter plate.

[0015] Preferably, the impurity pushing assembly is composed of an electric push rod and a push plate, the electric push rod is mounted on one side of the outer wall of the upper shell, and one end of the electric push rod penetrates through the outer wall of the upper shell and extends to the inside of the upper shell to be connected with the push plate.

[0016] Preferably, the water quality analyzer is installed on one side of the lower shell, and the water quality analyzer is connected with the probe through a wire, the other end of the probe extends into the lower shell through the side wall of the lower shell, and a sealing ring is arranged at the connection between the probe and the lower shell.

[0017] Preferably, the active carbon adsorption box is arranged at the top end of the rectangular frame-shaped protrusion, and the rectangular frame-shaped protrusion is arranged on the inner wall of the lower shell.

[0018] The bottom end of the upper shell and the active carbon adsorption box is provided with a rectangular frame-shaped sealing block, the rectangular frame-shaped sealing block is installed in a rectangular frame-shaped sealing groove, the rectangular frame-shaped sealing groove is arranged at the top end of the rectangular frame-shaped sealing block and the lower shell, and a sealing ring is arranged between the bottom end of the rectangular frame-shaped sealing block and the inner bottom end of the rectangular frame-shaped sealing groove.

[0019] Preferably, the other side wall of the upper shell is provided with an impurity discharge groove, the other side wall of the upper shell is provided with a support plate, and the impurity collection groove is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate, the top end of the upper shell is provided with a liquid inlet hopper, the front wall of the upper shell is provided with a junction box, and the junction box is provided with a control button.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the above one or more technical solutions have the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, through a series of structure's cooperation setting, staff adds river water body between upper casing and lower casing through liquid inlet hopper, filter plate filters the impurity in water body, after filtering, water body falls to the top of activated carbon adsorption box, when water body flows into activated carbon adsorption box, activated carbon particle in activated carbon adsorption box adsorbs organic matter, pigment, part heavy metal ion etc. in water body, because the rate of water body flowing in activated carbon adsorption box is slow, will make water body on the top of activated carbon adsorption box more and more, at this time, the float will drive filter plate and second connecting assembly to float, when the mounting plate on second connecting assembly touches the touch switch, will start electric push rod and make the second electromagnet on second connecting assembly and the first electromagnet on first connecting assembly have magnetism, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are magnetically connected, make first connecting assembly and second connecting assembly be in the state of connection, at this time, filter plate floats to a certain position, the top of filter plate is parallel with the bottom end inside the impurity discharge groove hole, the bottom of push plate contacts with the top of filter plate, when electric push rod starts, will drive push plate to do linear motion in a certain direction, when push plate does linear motion in a certain direction, will push the impurity that filter plate filters and blocks from the impurity discharge groove hole to the outside and fall into the impurity collection groove body and collect, so that the utility model realizes when purifying water body, can automatically clean and collect the impurity that filter plate filters and blocks, avoids the situation that the water body treatment efficiency reduces because the water body flows slowly due to the fact that more garbage accumulates on filter plate, does not need staff to clean filter plate frequently, reduces the labor intensity of staff.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, through a series of structure's cooperation setting, because the upper casing and the lower casing are fixedly connected through fastening bolts, the upper casing and the lower casing can be disassembled, so that the staff can replace the activated carbon adsorption box or take out the filter plate and clean it. ACCURACY

[0023] The drawings accompanying the specification of this utility model form a part of the disclosure, and the illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their description serve to explain the utility model, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the utility model.

[0024] Figure 1 It is the whole three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 1 .

[0025] Figure 2 It is the whole three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 2 .

[0026] Figure 3 It is the sectional structure of the utility model Figure 1 .

[0027] Figure 4 is the sectional structure schematic of the utility model Figure 2 .

[0028] Figure 5 is the structure schematic of the filter mechanism of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 6 is the structure schematic of the first connecting assembly of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 7 is the structure schematic of the impurity discharging assembly of the utility model.

[0031] In the figure:

[0032] 100, first connecting assembly; 110, L-shaped mounting bracket; 120, first electromagnet; 130, touch switch;

[0033] 200, impurity collecting groove body;

[0034] 300, upper shell; 310, impurity discharging groove;

[0035] 400, impurity discharging assembly; 410, electric push rod; 420, push plate;

[0036] 500, water quality analyzer;

[0037] 600, lower shell;

[0038] 700, filter mechanism; 710, filter plate; 711, baffle; 720, float; 730, second connecting assembly; 731, guide column; 732, mounting plate; 733, second electromagnet;

[0039] 800, activated carbon adsorption box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0041] It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further description of the utility model. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this paper have the same meaning as that generally understood by ordinary skilled persons in the technical field to which the utility model belongs.

[0042] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and / or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof.

[0043] As shown in Figures 1-7 A river pollution treatment and purification test device, comprising a lower shell 600, an upper shell 300 is installed at the top end of the lower shell 600, the upper shell 300 and the lower shell 600 are fixedly connected through fastening bolts, so that the upper shell 300 and the lower shell 600 can be disassembled, thereby facilitating the replacement operation of the activated carbon adsorption box 800 or the removal and cleaning of the filter plate 710, the internal cavity between the upper shell 300 and the lower shell 600 is provided with a filter mechanism 700 for filtering impurities in the water body and an activated carbon adsorption box 800 for adsorbing and purifying the water body, and the filter mechanism 700 is located above the activated carbon adsorption box 800, and the top four corners of the upper shell 300 are provided with first connecting assemblies 100;

[0044] The filter mechanism 700 is provided with a filter plate 710, the top four corners of the filter plate 710 are provided with second connecting assemblies 730 for connecting with the first connecting assemblies 100, and the bottom four corners of the filter plate 710 are provided with floating bodies 720 for floating the filter plate 710 and the second connecting assemblies 730 when they are in the water body;

[0045] The upper shell 300 is provided with a foreign matter discharging assembly 400 for discharging the impurities blocked by the filter plate 710 to the outside and a foreign matter collecting groove 200 for receiving the impurities discharged by the foreign matter discharging assembly 400;

[0046] The lower shell 600 is provided with a water quality analyzer 500 for testing the water quality of the water body in the lower shell 600.

[0047] The outer wall of the filter plate 710 and the inner wall of the upper shell 300 are gap-fitted, so that the floating body 720 can drive the filter plate 710 to move when it floats, and can limit and guide the movement of the filter plate 710, the front end and the rear end of the top of the filter plate 710 are provided with baffle plates 711, which can block the impurities filtered by the filter plate 710 in a certain direction.

[0048] The first connecting assembly 100 is composed of an L-shaped mounting bracket 110, a first electromagnet 120 and a touch switch 130. The touch switch 130 is arranged at the center of the inner top end of the L-shaped mounting bracket 110. The first electromagnet 120 is arranged at the two sides of the inner top end of the L-shaped mounting bracket 110. The L-shaped mounting bracket 110 is arranged at the top end of the upper shell 300.

[0049] The second connecting assembly 730 is composed of a guide column 731, a mounting plate 732 and a second electromagnet 733. The top end of the guide column 731 penetrates through the through hole at the top end of the upper shell 300 and extends to the outside to be connected with the mounting plate 732. The second electromagnet 733 is arranged at the upper surface of the two sides of the mounting plate 732. The outer wall of the guide column 731 and the hole wall of the through hole of the upper shell 300 are gap-fitted, so as to further limit and guide the movement of the filter plate 710.

[0050] The outer wall of the bottom end of the guide column 731 is provided with external threads. The surface of the filter plate 710 is provided with threaded holes at four corners. The external threads of the guide column 731 and the threaded holes of the filter plate 710 are screw-fitted and connected. The guide column 731 can be disassembled from the filter plate 710.

[0051] The impurity removal assembly 400 is composed of an electric push rod 410 and a push plate 420. The electric push rod 410 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the upper shell 300. One end of the electric push rod 410 penetrates through the outer wall of the upper shell 300 and extends to the inside of the upper shell 300 to be connected with the push plate 420.

[0052] The water quality analyzer 500 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the lower shell 600. The water quality analyzer 500 is connected with the probe through wires. The other end of the probe penetrates through the outer wall of one side of the lower shell 600 and extends to the inside of the lower shell 600. A sealing ring is arranged at the connection between the probe and the lower shell 600. The sealing ring can seal the connection between the probe and the lower shell 600. A drainage pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the lower shell 600. A valve body is arranged on the drainage pipe. The drainage pipe can drain the water in the lower shell 600 to the outside.

[0053] The active carbon adsorption box 800 is arranged at the top end of the rectangular frame-shaped protrusion. The rectangular frame-shaped protrusion is arranged on the inner wall of the lower shell 600.

[0054] The bottom end of the upper shell 300 and the activated carbon adsorption box 800 is provided with a rectangular frame-shaped sealing block, the rectangular frame-shaped sealing block is installed in a rectangular frame-shaped sealing groove, the rectangular frame-shaped sealing groove is opened in the rectangular frame-shaped sealing block and the top end of the lower shell 600, and a sealing ring is arranged between the bottom end of the rectangular frame-shaped sealing block and the inside bottom end of the rectangular frame-shaped sealing groove. The cooperation of the rectangular frame-shaped sealing block, the rectangular frame-shaped sealing groove, the sealing ring and the like can seal the connection between the upper shell 300 and the lower shell 600 and the connection between the activated carbon adsorption box 800 and the rectangular frame-shaped sealing block.

[0055] Impurity discharge groove holes 310 are opened in the other side outer wall of the upper shell 300, a supporting plate is installed on the other side outer wall of the upper shell 300, the impurity collecting groove body 200 is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, a liquid inlet hopper is arranged at the center position of the top end of the upper shell 300, a tapping box is arranged on the front end wall of the upper shell 300, and control buttons are arranged on the tapping box.

[0056] Working principle: in use, turn on the external power supply, the staff through the liquid hopper to the cavity between the upper shell 300 and the lower shell 600 adds river water, the filter plate 710 filters the impurities in the water, the filtered water falls on the top of the activated carbon adsorption box 800, when the water flows into the activated carbon adsorption box 800, the activated carbon particles in the activated carbon adsorption box 800 adsorb organic matter, pigment, part of heavy metal ions and the like in the water, the water purified by the activated carbon particles in the activated carbon adsorption box 800 falls into the bottom end inside the lower shell 600, the probe on the water quality analyzer 500 tests and analyzes the water in the lower shell 600, because the flow rate of the water in the activated carbon adsorption box 800 is slow, the water on the top of the activated carbon adsorption box 800 will become more and more, at this time the float 720 will drive the filter plate 710 and the second connecting assembly 730 to float up, when the mounting plate 732 on the second connecting assembly 730 touches the touch switch 130, the electric push rod 410 is started and the second electromagnet 733 on the second connecting assembly 730 and the first electromagnet 120 on the first connecting assembly 100 are energized to have magnetism, the first electromagnet 120 and the second electromagnet 733 are magnetically connected, so that the first connecting assembly 100 and the second connecting assembly 730 are in the connected state, at this time the filter plate 710 floats to a certain position, the top of the filter plate 710 is parallel to the inside bottom end of the impurity discharge slot hole 310, the bottom of the push plate 420 is in contact with the top of the filter plate 710, when the electric push rod 410 is started, the push plate 420 will move in a straight line in a certain direction, when the push plate 420 moves in a straight line in a certain direction, the impurities blocked by the filter plate 710 are pushed out from the impurity discharge slot hole 310 to the outside and fall into the impurity collecting groove 200 for collection, so that the utility model realizes that when the water is purified and tested, the impurities blocked by the filter plate 710 can be automatically cleaned and collected, the situation that the water treatment efficiency is reduced due to the slow flow of the water caused by the accumulation of too much garbage on the filter plate 710 is avoided, the staff need not frequently clean the filter plate 710, and the labor intensity of the staff is reduced.

[0057] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes to the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A river pollution treatment purification test device, comprising a lower shell (600), characterized in that: The top end of the lower shell (600) is provided with an upper shell (300), and the internal cavity between the upper shell (300) and the lower shell (600) is provided with a filtering mechanism (700) for filtering impurities in the water body and an activated carbon adsorption box (800) for adsorbing and purifying the water body, and the filtering mechanism (700) is located above the activated carbon adsorption box (800), and the top end of the upper shell (300) is provided with a first connecting assembly (100) at each of the four corners. The filtering mechanism (700) is provided with a filter plate (710), and the top end of the filter plate (710) is provided with a second connecting assembly (730) at each of the four corners for connecting with the first connecting assembly (100), and the bottom end of the filter plate (710) is provided with a float (720) at each of the four corners for floating the filter plate (710) and the second connecting assembly (730) in the water body. The upper shell (300) is provided with a impurity discharging assembly (400) for discharging impurities filtered by the filter plate (710) to the outside and an impurity collecting groove (200) for receiving the impurities discharged by the impurity discharging assembly (400). The lower shell (600) is provided with a water quality analyzer (500) for testing the water quality of the water in the lower shell (600).

2. The river pollution treatment purification test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the filter plate (710) and the inner wall of the upper shell (300) are gap-fitted, and the front end and the rear end of the top of the filter plate (710) are provided with baffle plates (711).

3. The river pollution treatment purification test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting assembly (100) is composed of an L-shaped mounting bracket (110), a first electromagnet (120) and a touch switch (130), the inner top center of the L-shaped mounting bracket (110) is provided with a touch switch (130), the inner top of the L-shaped mounting bracket (110) is provided with a first electromagnet (120) on both sides, and the L-shaped mounting bracket (110) is mounted on the top of the upper shell (300).

4. The river pollution treatment purification test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting assembly (730) is composed of a guide column (731), a mounting plate (732) and a second electromagnet (733), the top end of the guide column (731) penetrates through the through hole on the top of the upper shell (300) and extends to the outside to be connected with the mounting plate (732), and the upper surface of the mounting plate (732) is provided with a second electromagnet (733) on both sides. The outer wall of the bottom end of the guide column (731) is provided with external threads, and the surface of the filter plate (710) is provided with threaded holes at the four corners, and the external threads on the guide column (731) and the threaded holes on the filter plate (710) are screw-fitted and connected.

5. The river pollution treatment purification test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impurity discharging assembly (400) is composed of an electric push rod (410) and a push plate (420), the electric push rod (410) is mounted on one side of the outer wall of the upper shell (300), one end of the electric push rod (410) penetrates through the outer wall of the upper shell (300) and extends to the inside of the upper shell (300) to be connected with the push plate (420).

6. The river pollution treatment purification test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water quality analyzer (500) is installed on one side outer wall of the lower shell (600), the water quality analyzer (500) is connected with the probe through a wire, the other end of the probe penetrates through one side outer wall of the lower shell (600) and extends to the inside of the lower shell (600), and a sealing ring is arranged at the connection between the probe and the lower shell (600), one side outer wall of the lower shell (600) is provided with a liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid discharge pipe is provided with a valve body.

7. The river pollution treatment purification test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The active carbon adsorption box (800) is arranged at the top end of the rectangular frame-shaped protrusion, and the rectangular frame-shaped protrusion is arranged on the inner wall of the lower shell (600); The bottom end of the upper shell (300) and the active carbon adsorption box (800) is provided with a rectangular frame-shaped sealing block, the rectangular frame-shaped sealing block is installed in the rectangular frame-shaped sealing groove, the rectangular frame-shaped sealing groove is opened at the top end of the rectangular frame-shaped sealing block and the lower shell (600), and a sealing ring is arranged between the bottom end of the rectangular frame-shaped sealing block and the inside bottom end of the rectangular frame-shaped sealing groove.

8. The river pollution treatment purification test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Impurity discharge groove holes (310) are opened in the other side outer wall of the upper shell (300), a support plate is installed on the other side outer wall of the upper shell (300), the impurity collecting groove body (200) is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate, a liquid inlet hopper is arranged at the center position of the top end of the upper shell (300), a tapping box is arranged on the front end wall of the upper shell (300), and control buttons are arranged on the tapping box.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Reservoir for pollution control water purify testing arrangement

    CN208043811U