Disaster early warning device for underground space

Abstract

The utility model provides a disaster early warning device for an underground space, and relates to the technical field of fire-fighting fire early warning. An upper mounting plate is welded to the top of the early warning device shell. An air guide pipe is arranged in the middle of the top of the upper mounting plate; a fan is installed on the inner side of the top of the early warning device shell. A battery box is arranged in the early warning device shell; a storage battery is mounted in the battery box; an early warning device main body is mounted on the inner side of the bottom of the early warning device shell; and a lower protective cover is also mounted at the bottom of the early warning device shell through a screw. The precaution device not only can improve the heat insulation effect, but also can actively dissipate heat when a fire occurs, avoids damage to the precaution device due to the fact that heat is accumulated and cannot be dissipated, and further prolongs the service life.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fire disaster early warning technical field especially uses a kind of disaster early warning device for underground space. BACKGROUND

[0002] While carrying out ground building construction, the matching underground parking lot is often built, in order to guarantee fire safety, fire alarm is generally installed in underground parking lot, timely alarm reduces loss when fire occurs.

[0003] For example, the patent with application number 202323323364.7 discloses an underground space fire disaster early warning device, in order to reduce the heat generated when fire to the early warning device main body and battery, temperature insulation plate and fire-retardant plate are installed on the shell to reduce heat entering, but heat cannot be completely blocked, so heat still accumulates in the shell of early warning device, and long time cannot be dissipated, which still causes damage to early warning device. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of disaster early warning device for underground space, it not only can improve heat insulation effect, and when fire occurs, it can also actively dissipate heat, avoid heat accumulation and damage to early warning device when cannot be dissipated, further prolong service life.

[0005] The first aspect of the present disclosure provides a disaster early warning device for underground space, specifically comprising: an early warning device shell;

[0006] The top of the early warning device shell is welded with an upper mounting plate; the top of the upper mounting plate is provided with a wind guide pipe at the middle position; a fan is installed on the inner side of the top of the early warning device shell; a battery box is provided inside the early warning device shell; a storage battery is installed in the battery box; an early warning device main body is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the early warning device shell; a lower protective cover is also installed on the bottom of the early warning device shell through screws.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, five vertical protruding plates are equally spaced in the cavities on the left and right sides of the battery box.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, a rectangular cavity is provided in the early warning device shell, two vertical C-shaped grooves are provided between the inner wall of the early warning device shell and the outer wall of the battery box, and the two C-shaped grooves are in communication with the cavity where the fan is located.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the bottom of the lower protective cover is provided with a rectangular plate, a hollow groove is provided inside the rectangular plate, and the edge position of the rectangular plate is inclined upward.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the lower part of the early warning device housing is a double-layer housing, and the lower part of the early warning device housing is also provided with two C-shaped air slots which are in communication with each other.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, a circular hole is arranged at the middle of the frame of the top of the lower protective cover, and the early warning device body can communicate with the outside through the circular hole on the frame of the top of the lower protective cover.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, eighteen circular holes are arranged on the outer wall of the early warning device housing, and the circular holes are in communication with the C-shaped air slots of the lower part of the early warning device housing.

[0013] The utility model provides a kind of underground space is used to disaster early warning device, with following beneficial effects:

[0014] The early warning device housing in the utility model is double-layer structure, the C-shaped air slot in the early warning device housing can not only play the role of heat insulation, but also make cold air flow downward and take away the heat generated by fire adsorbed on the shell, so that the heat transferred to the battery and the early warning device body can be effectively reduced, and the early warning device body also does not contact open flame, the early warning device can not only improve the heat insulation effect, but also actively dissipate heat when fire occurs, avoid heat accumulation and damage to the early warning device, further prolong service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0016] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the utility model, and are not limited to the utility model.

[0017] In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 The main shaft side schematic view of the overall structure of the present application is shown;

[0019] Figure 2 The main shaft side schematic view of the early warning device housing and the lower protective cover in the present application are shown after being cut;

[0020] Figure 3 The main shaft side schematic view of the early warning device housing in the present application is shown after being cut vertically;

[0021] Figure 4 The shaft side schematic view of the early warning device housing in the present application is shown after being cut horizontally;

[0022] Figure 5 The shaft side schematic view of the early warning device housing in the present application is shown after being cut horizontally;

[0023] Figure 6 The structure diagram of the lower protective cover in the application is shown;

[0024] List of reference signs

[0025] 1, early warning device shell; 2, upper mounting plate; 3, air guide pipe; 4, fan; 5, battery box; 6, storage battery; 7, early warning device main body; 8, lower protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] Embodiment one: please refer to Figures 1 to 6 :

[0028] The utility model proposes a kind of underground space is used disaster early warning device, comprising: early warning device shell 1;

[0029] The top of early warning device shell 1 is welded with a piece of upper mounting plate 2, early warning device shell 1 is used to support the structure inside the device, when installing, early warning device shell 1 can be installed on the ceiling of underground parking lot by upper mounting plate 2 and expansion screw;The top of upper mounting plate 2 is set with a air guide pipe 3 in middle position, air guide pipe 3 is used to guide the cold air above ground into early warning device shell 1;Early warning device shell 1 top inside is installed with a fan 4, fan 4 can cool early warning device shell 1 when working;Early warning device shell 1 is internally provided with a battery box 5, and the battery box 5 is used to contain storage battery 6;A storage battery 6 is installed in battery box 5, and the storage battery 6 is used to supply power to early warning device main body 7 and fan 4 when power failure occurs;Early warning device shell 1 bottom inside is installed with an early warning device main body 7, which detects and issues an alarm when a fire occurs;Early warning device shell 1 bottom is also installed with a lower protective cover 8 by screw, and the lower protective cover 8 is used to shield and protect early warning device main body 7, which can avoid early warning device main body 7 from contacting open flame, and the double-layer rectangular plate at the bottom of lower anti-skid cover 8 can also play a heat insulation effect, and the round hole on the lower anti-skid cover 8 can also ensure that the alarm bell of early warning device main body 7 is transmitted outward.

[0030] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as Figures 2-4As shown, five vertical protruding plates are equidistantly arranged in the cavities on the left and right sides of the battery box 5. When the fan 4 is working, the air in the air guide pipe 3 will be blown into the cavity inside the early warning device shell 1. After the cold air enters the early warning device shell 1, it will first flow downward through the C-shaped air slot between the inner wall of the early warning device shell 1 and the outer wall of the battery box 5. During this process, the cold air will also contact the vertical protruding plates in the cavities on the left and right sides of the battery box 5. The contact area during heat dissipation is increased, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0031] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in Figures 2-4 As shown, a rectangular cavity is arranged in the early warning device shell 1, and two vertical C-shaped air slots are arranged between the inner wall of the early warning device shell 1 and the outer wall of the battery box 5. The two C-shaped air slots are both in communication with the cavity where the fan 4 is located. When the fan 4 is working, the air in the air guide pipe 3 will be blown into the cavity inside the early warning device shell 1. After the cold air enters the early warning device shell 1, it will first flow downward through the C-shaped air slot between the inner wall of the early warning device shell 1 and the outer wall of the battery box 5, and then enter the C-shaped air slot in the lower part of the early warning device shell 1 and be discharged outward through the round hole on the outer wall of the early warning device shell 1. During this process, the cold air can absorb the heat on the early warning device shell 1, thereby reducing the heat generated during the fire from being transferred to the storage battery 6 and the early warning device main body 7.

[0032] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the bottom of the lower protective cover 8 is provided with a rectangular plate, the inside of the rectangular plate is provided with a hollow slot, and the edge position of the rectangular plate is inclined upward. During use, the lower protective cover 8 can shield and protect the early warning device main body 7, so as to avoid the early warning device main body 7 from contacting an open flame.

[0033] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the lower part of the early warning device shell 1 is a double-layer shell, and the lower part of the early warning device shell 1 is also provided with two C-shaped air slots. The two groups of C-shaped air slots in the early warning device shell 1 are in communication with each other. When the fan 4 is working, the air in the air guide pipe 3 will be blown into the cavity inside the early warning device shell 1. After the cold air enters the early warning device shell 1, it will first flow downward through the C-shaped air slot between the inner wall of the early warning device shell 1 and the outer wall of the battery box 5, and then enter the C-shaped air slot in the lower part of the early warning device shell 1 and be discharged outward through the round hole on the outer wall of the early warning device shell 1. During this process, the cold air can absorb the heat on the early warning device shell 1, thereby reducing the heat generated during the fire from being transferred to the storage battery 6 and the early warning device main body 7.

[0034] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in Figures 1-5As shown, the outer wall of the early warning device housing 1 is provided with eighteen holes, which are in communication with the C-shaped air slot of the lower part of the early warning device housing 1. When the fan 4 is working, the air in the air duct 3 will be blown into the cavity of the early warning device housing 1. The cold air entering the early warning device housing 1 will first flow downward through the C-shaped air slot between the inner wall of the early warning device housing 1 and the outer wall of the battery box 5, and then enter the C-shaped air slot of the lower part of the early warning device housing 1 and be discharged outward through the holes on the outer wall of the early warning device housing 1. In this process, the cold air can absorb the heat on the early warning device housing 1, reducing the heat generated during the fire from being transferred to the battery 6 and the early warning device main body 7.

[0035] In example two, on the basis of example one, as shown in Figures 1-6 As shown, the middle position of the frame at the top of the lower protective cover 8 is provided with a hole, and the early warning device main body 7 can communicate with the outside through the hole on the frame at the top of the lower protective cover 8. In the use process, the lower protective cover 8 can shield and protect the early warning device main body 7, avoiding the early warning device main body 7 from contacting open flames. Moreover, the double-layer rectangular plate at the bottom of the lower anti-skid cover 8 can also play a heat insulation effect, and the hole on the lower anti-skid cover 8 can also ensure that the alarm bell of the early warning device main body 7 transmits outward.

[0036] The working principle of the present embodiment is as follows: before installation, a ventilation duct communicating with the ground above can be reserved in advance at the ceiling of the underground parking lot. During installation, the air duct 3 is first connected with the ventilation duct above the ground, and then the early warning device housing 1 is installed on the ceiling of the underground parking lot through the upper mounting plate 2 and expansion screws, and the early warning device main body 7 is installed at the bottom inside of the early warning device housing 1. In normal use, the power supply can be kept connected with the battery 6, so as to ensure that the battery 6 is in a full power state. In the event of a power failure during a fire, the early warning device main body 7 and the fan 4 can also be powered. When a fire occurs, the early warning device main body 7 will detect and issue an alarm, and will also control the fan 4 to operate. When the fan 4 is working, the air in the air duct 3 will be blown into the cavity of the early warning device housing 1. At the same time, the cold air above the ground will also continuously enter the air duct 3. After the cold air enters the early warning device housing 1, it will first flow downward through the C-shaped air slot between the inner wall of the early warning device housing 1 and the outer wall of the battery box 5, and then enter the C-shaped air slot of the lower part of the early warning device housing 1 and be discharged outward through the holes on the outer wall of the early warning device housing 1. In this process, the cold air can absorb the heat on the early warning device housing 1, reducing the heat generated during the fire from being transferred to the battery 6 and the early warning device main body 7, so as to ensure that the battery 6 and the early warning device main body 7 work normally. Moreover, in the use process, the lower protective cover 8 can shield and protect the early warning device main body 7, avoiding the early warning device main body 7 from contacting open flames. Moreover, the double-layer rectangular plate at the bottom of the lower anti-skid cover 8 can also play a heat insulation effect, and the hole on the lower anti-skid cover 8 can also ensure that the alarm bell of the early warning device main body 7 transmits outward.

[0037] In this document, the following should be noted:

[0038] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures can refer to the general design.

[0039] 2. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined to obtain new embodiments.

[0040] The above is only a specific implementation of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present disclosure, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A disaster early warning device for underground space, comprising: Early warning device shell (1); characterized in that: The top of the early warning device shell (1) is welded with an upper mounting plate (2); the top of the upper mounting plate (2) is provided with a wind guide pipe (3) at the middle position; the inside of the top of the early warning device shell (1) is provided with a fan (4); the inside of the early warning device shell (1) is provided with a battery box (5); the battery box (5) is provided with a storage battery (6); the inside of the bottom of the early warning device shell (1) is provided with an early warning device main body (7); the bottom of the early warning device shell (1) is also provided with a lower protective cover (8) through screws; The early warning device shell (1) is provided with a rectangular cavity, two vertical C-shaped grooves are arranged between the inner wall of the early warning device shell (1) and the outer wall of the battery box (5), and the two C-shaped grooves are in communication with the cavity where the fan (4) is located; The lower part of the early warning device shell (1) is a double-layer shell, and the lower part of the early warning device shell (1) is also provided with two C-shaped grooves, and the two groups of C-shaped grooves in the early warning device shell (1) are in communication.

2. The disaster early warning device for underground space according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the early warning device shell (1) is provided with eighteen through holes at the lower position, and the through holes are in communication with the C-shaped grooves of the lower part of the early warning device shell (1).

3. The disaster early warning device for underground space according to claim 1, characterized in that, Five vertical protruding plates are arranged in the cavities on the left and right sides of the battery box (5) at equal intervals.

4. The disaster early warning device for underground space according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the lower protective cover (8) is provided with a rectangular plate, the inside of the rectangular plate is provided with a hollow groove, and the edge of the rectangular plate is inclined upward.

5. The disaster early warning device for underground space according to claim 1, characterized in that, A circular hole is arranged at the middle position of the frame on the top of the lower protective cover (8), and the early warning device main body (7) can communicate with the outside through the circular hole on the frame on the top of the lower protective cover (8).

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