Agricultural fruit planting weeding equipment

By designing a lifting and adjustable cutting assembly and a protective rod, the problem of inconvenient blade height adjustment in agricultural fruit planting weeding equipment is solved, achieving blade protection and cleaning functions, and improving the performance of the equipment.

CN223885653UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10HUBEI KANGYUE ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520261455.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-19
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing agricultural fruit planting weeding equipment is not convenient for adjusting the height of the internal blades and lacks effective protection and cleaning functions.

Method used

It adopts a lifting and adjusting cutting assembly, and the blade height is adjusted by driving the lifting cylinder and guide groove through an electric push rod; a protective rod is set up to cooperate with the locking bolt to prevent the blade from being damaged by collision; and a high-speed gas is sprayed out by an air pump and nozzle to clean the blade.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of blade height, prevents blade damage, and effectively cleans the blades, thereby improving the service life and efficiency of the weeding equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses agricultural fruit planting weeding equipment, and particularly relates to the technical field of weeding equipment.The agricultural fruit planting weeding equipment comprises a shell, a cutting cavity and idler wheels, the cutting cavity is formed in the left side of the bottom end of the shell, the idler wheels are movably installed at the two ends of the shell, and a driving rod is movably installed on the right side of the shell; a lifting adjusting type cutting assembly is arranged in the shell and comprises a guide table, a guide groove, a lifting cylinder, a side table, an electric push rod, a motor, a rotating table and a blade. By arranging the lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is movably installed on the inner side of the guide table for use, the bottom position of the lifting cylinder extends into the cutting cavity, during use, the electric push rod is started to stretch out and draw back, the lifting cylinder can be driven to move up and down along the guide table, and therefore the height position of the blade on the inner side of the cutting cavity can be indirectly adjusted; the function of adjusting the height position of the blade of the agricultural fruit planting weeding equipment is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to weeding equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of agricultural fruit planting weeding equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Weeding equipment has remarkable effect in agricultural fruit planting, mainly including improving weeding efficiency, reducing artificial burden, improving orchard environment, maintaining water and soil and increasing fertility etc., for fruit tree planting, the growth rate of weed in orchard is fast, if not timely processing, contend nutrient, moisture and illumination with fruit tree, to affect the normal growth of fruit tree and fruit quality, using weeding equipment can effectively remove the weed in orchard, keep the neatness of orchard, provide good growth environment for fruit tree;

[0003] When weeding equipment is used, if the height of cutting weed needs to be adjusted, the position of internal blade needs to be adjusted, which is relatively inconvenient.

[0004] Therefore, an agricultural fruit planting weeding equipment is needed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing an agricultural fruit planting weeding equipment to solve the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the height position of internal blade of the agricultural fruit planting weeding equipment in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an agricultural fruit planting weeding equipment, comprising a shell, a cutting cavity and a roller, a cutting cavity is arranged on the left side of the bottom end of the shell, rollers are movably installed at both ends of the shell, a driving rod is movably installed on the right side of the shell, a lifting and adjusting type cutting assembly is arranged in the shell, the lifting and adjusting type cutting assembly comprises a guide table, a guide groove, a lifting cylinder, a side table, an electric push rod, a motor, a rotating table and a blade, the guide table is fixed in the shell, the guide groove is arranged in the guide table, the lifting cylinder is movably installed in the guide groove, the side table is fixed on the top end of the right side of the lifting cylinder, the electric push rod is installed on the bottom end of the side table, the motor is installed in the lifting cylinder, the bottom end of the motor extends to the outside of the lifting cylinder, the rotating table is installed on the bottom end of the motor, and the blade is installed on the outer side wall of the rotating table.

[0007] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, two groups of blades are installed on the outer side wall of the rotating table, and the two groups of blades are symmetrically distributed.

[0008] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, a partition plate is fixed on the left side in the shell, a sliding block is movably installed on the left side of the partition plate, a connecting hole is arranged through the surface of the sliding block, and a protection rod is installed on the bottom end of the sliding block.

[0009] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the left side of the shell is provided with a sliding groove, the inner side of the sliding groove is provided with a locking bolt, and the right side of the locking bolt extends to the inside of the connecting hole.

[0010] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the sliding block is provided with a plurality of protective rods, and the plurality of protective rods are distributed in parallel.

[0011] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the surface of the locking bolt is provided with external threads, and the inside of the connecting hole is provided with internal threads.

[0012] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the right side of the inside of the shell is provided with an air pump, the top end of the air pump is provided with an air inlet pipe, the left side of the air pump is provided with a gas delivery pipe, the left side of the gas delivery pipe is provided with a bellows, the left side of the bellows is provided with a spray head, and the left side of the spray head extends to the inner side of the cutting cavity.

[0013] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the left side of the spray head is provided with a plurality of spray heads, and the plurality of spray heads are distributed at equal intervals.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the lifting cylinder is movably installed on the inner side of the guide table for use, the bottom position extends to the inside of the cutting cavity, during use, the electric push rod is started to be telescopic, the lifting cylinder can be driven to move up and down along the guide table, in this way, the height position of the blade in the cutting cavity can be indirectly adjusted, and the height position adjustment function of the blade of the agricultural fruit planting weeding equipment is realized.

[0015] The locking bolt can move up and down along the sliding groove after being slightly loosened, the locking bolt is connected with the sliding block through the connecting hole, the sliding block can be driven to move up and down, in this way, the protective rod can be moved up and down, the position of the protective rod at the front end of the cutting cavity is adjusted, the rear blade can be protected with the help of the protective rod, when stones or other objects are encountered, the front protective rod collides with the objects to stop the device, the blade can be prevented from being damaged due to continuous collision, and the auxiliary protection function of the agricultural fruit planting weeding equipment during use is realized.

[0016] The spray head is provided, the air pump is started, the air can be accelerated to enter the spray head along the gas delivery pipe and the bellows, when the high-speed gas sprayed by the spray head collides with the rotating blade, the dirt adhered to the surface of the blade can be removed, the blade can be cleaned, and the cleaning auxiliary function of the blade of the agricultural fruit planting weeding equipment is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1It is the front view sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the side view structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the front view sectional structure schematic view of the lifting cylinder of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the front view sectional structure schematic view of the sliding block of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the front view sectional structure schematic view of the utility model's case.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, shell, 2, cutting cavity, 3, roller, 4, drive rod, 5, guide table, 6, guide groove, 7, lifting cylinder, 8, side table, 9, electric push rod, 10, motor, 11, rotary table, 12, blade, 13, partition, 14, sliding block, 15, connecting hole, 16, protection rod, 17, sliding slot, 18, locking bolt, 19, air pump, 20, air inlet pipe, 21, gas pipe, 22, air bellow, 23, spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of agricultural fruit planting weeding equipment, including shell 1, cutting cavity 2 and roller 3, the left side of shell 1 bottom end is provided with cutting cavity 2, and the both ends of shell 1 are movably installed with roller 3, and the right side of shell 1 is movably installed with drive rod 4, and the inside of shell 1 is provided with lifting adjustment type cutting assembly, and lifting adjustment type cutting assembly includes guide table 5, guide groove 6, lifting cylinder 7, side table 8, electric push rod 9, motor 10, rotary table 11 and blade 12, and the inside of shell 1 is fixed with guide table 5, and the inside of guide table 5 is provided with guide groove 6, and guide groove 6 is movably installed with lifting cylinder 7 in the inside, and the top of the right side of lifting cylinder 7 is fixed with side table 8, and the bottom end of side table 8 is installed with electric push rod 9, and the inside of lifting cylinder 7 is installed with motor 10, and motor 10 bottom end extends to the outside of lifting cylinder 7, and the bottom end of motor 10 is installed with rotary table 11, and the outside wall of rotary table 11 is installed with blade 12, and two groups of blade 12 are installed on the outside wall of rotary table 11, and two groups of blade 12 are symmetrically distributed;

[0025] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , in use, the motor 10 inside the lifting cylinder 7 is started, the rotating table 11 is driven to rotate the blade 12 inside the cutting cavity 2, at this time, the side table 8 at the side end of the lifting cylinder 7 is started to extend and retract, the lifting cylinder 7 is driven to slide up and down along the guide groove 6 inside the guide table 5, so that the height position of the blade 12 below the lifting cylinder 7 can be adjusted;

[0026] The left side of the shell 1 is fixed with a partition plate 13, the left side of the partition plate 13 is movably mounted with a sliding block 14, the surface of the sliding block 14 is provided with a connecting hole 15, the bottom end of the sliding block 14 is mounted with a protection rod 16, the protection rod 16 is mounted at the bottom end of the sliding block 14, the plurality of protection rods 16 are distributed in parallel, the left side of the shell 1 is provided with a sliding groove 17, the inner side of the sliding groove 17 is provided with a locking bolt 18, the right side of the locking bolt 18 extends to the inside of the connecting hole 15, the surface of the locking bolt 18 is provided with external threads, and the inside of the connecting hole 15 is provided with internal threads;

[0027] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , in use, the protection rod 16 is located at the front end position of the blade 12, during movement of the device, if it contacts with hard objects such as stones, it can first contact with them to protect the blade 12 behind, if the locking bolt 18 is slightly loosened and driven to move downward along the sliding groove 17, the sliding block 14 can be driven to drive the protection rod 16 to move downward, and the position of the protection rod 16 can be adjusted;

[0028] The right side of the shell 1 is mounted with an air pump 19, the top end of the air pump 19 is mounted with an air inlet pipe 20, the left side of the air pump 19 is mounted with a gas delivery pipe 21, the left side of the gas delivery pipe 21 is mounted with a bellows 22, the left side of the bellows 22 is mounted with a spray head 23, the left side of the spray head 23 extends to the inside of the cutting cavity 2, the left side of the spray head 23 is mounted with a plurality of spray heads 23, and the plurality of spray heads 23 are distributed at equal intervals;

[0029] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 , in use, during rotation of the blade 12, the air pump 19 can be started, compressed air enters the spray head 23 through the gas delivery pipe 21 and the bellows 22, and is sprayed to the blade 12 at the front end, and the high-speed gas sprayed can assist in carrying away the debris attached to the blade 12, and assisting in cleaning the blade 12.

[0030] Working principle: in use, the driving rod 4 is located at the rear of the shell 1, for auxiliary control device, start the motor 10, drive rotating platform 11 driven blade 12 in cutting cavity 2 inside rotation, device movement, weeds through the cutting cavity 2 front end of the protective rod 16 into the cutting cavity 2 inside, with rotating blade 12 contact, rotating blade 12 can be cut when the weeds, if the device moves in the process, with hard contact, located in the front of the blade 12 protective rod 16 first contact with the collision, can be protected behind the blade 12, after the completion of the cutting of weeds, can start the air pump 19 inside the shell 1, compressed air along the air pipe 21, bellows 22 into the nozzle 23, sprayed to the front of the blade 12, contact with the high-speed gas, can assist blade 12 on the attached debris, auxiliary cleaning blade 12, cleaning is completed, can stop the device.

[0031] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all aspects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be considered as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. An agricultural fruit planting weeding device, comprising a shell (1), a cutting cavity (2), and rollers (3), characterized in that: A cutting cavity (2) is provided on the left side of the bottom end of the outer shell (1), and rollers (3) are movably installed on both ends of the outer shell (1). A drive rod (4) is movably installed on the right side of the outer shell (1), and a lifting and adjusting cutting assembly is provided inside the outer shell (1). The lifting and adjusting cutting assembly includes a guide platform (5), a guide groove (6), a lifting cylinder (7), a side platform (8), an electric push rod (9), a motor (10), a rotary table (11), and a blade (12). The guide platform (5) is fixed inside the outer shell (1). The guide groove (6) is provided inside the guide platform (5). The lifting cylinder (7) is movably installed inside the guide groove (6). The side platform (8) is fixed at the top right side of the lifting cylinder (7). The electric push rod (9) is installed at the bottom end of the side platform (8). The motor (10) is installed inside the lifting cylinder (7). The bottom end of the motor (10) extends to the outside of the lifting cylinder (7). The rotary table (11) is installed at the bottom end of the motor (10). The blade (12) is installed on the outer wall of the rotary table (11).

2. The agricultural fruit planting weeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of blades (12) are installed on the outer side wall of the rotary table (11), and the two sets of blades (12) are symmetrically distributed.

3. The agricultural fruit planting weeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition (13) is fixed on the left side inside the outer shell (1). A slider (14) is movably installed on the left side of the partition (13). A connecting hole (15) is provided through the surface of the slider (14). A protective rod (16) is installed at the bottom of the slider (14).

4. The agricultural fruit planting weeding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A groove (17) is provided on the left side of the outer casing (1), and a locking bolt (18) is provided on the inner side of the groove (17). The right side of the locking bolt (18) extends into the interior of the connecting hole (15).

5. The agricultural fruit planting weeding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: Several protective rods (16) are installed at the bottom end of the slider (14), and the several protective rods (16) are distributed in parallel.

6. The agricultural fruit planting weeding equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the locking bolt (18) is provided with external threads, and the interior of the connecting hole (15) is provided with internal threads.

7. The agricultural fruit planting weeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pump (19) is installed on the right side inside the outer casing (1). An air inlet pipe (20) is installed at the top of the air pump (19). An air delivery pipe (21) is installed on the left side of the air pump (19). A bellows (22) is installed on the left side of the air delivery pipe (21). A nozzle (23) is installed on the left side of the bellows (22). The nozzle (23) extends to the inside of the cutting cavity (2) on the left side.

8. The agricultural fruit planting weeding equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: Several nozzles (23) are installed on the left side of the air box (22), and the nozzles (23) are distributed at equal intervals.