Intelligent temperature control passion fruit planting greenhouse with real-time monitoring function

Abstract

The intelligent temperature control passion fruit planting greenhouse with the real-time monitoring function comprises a greenhouse assembly, a heating and ventilating assembly, a detection assembly and a compost heating assembly, the left end and the right end of the greenhouse assembly are fixedly connected with the heating and ventilating assembly, the interior of the greenhouse assembly is fixedly connected with the detection assembly, and the compost heating assembly is fixedly connected with the greenhouse assembly. The upper end of the greenhouse assembly is fixedly connected with the compost heating assembly. The greenhouse is characterized by further comprising the greenhouse assembly. Through grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of the greenhouse film; the zipper door curtain is fixedly connected to the front end of the greenhouse film; the frame is fixedly connected into the greenhouse film; the inner fixing frame is fixedly connected into the greenhouse film and the zipper door curtain; by arranging the heating and ventilating assembly capable of performing real-time monitoring and intelligent temperature control on the greenhouse and performing rapid ventilation or heating, the device can perform real-time monitoring and intelligent temperature control on the greenhouse and perform rapid ventilation or heating, so that the temperature control effect is relatively good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of greenhouse cultivation, specifically to an intelligent temperature-controlled passion fruit cultivation greenhouse with real-time monitoring capabilities. Background Technology

[0002] Greenhouses were originally specialized equipment for vegetable production. With the development of production, their application has become more and more widespread. Currently, greenhouses are also used for potted flowers and cut flowers.

[0003] For example, the intelligent constant temperature greenhouse for passion fruit seedling cultivation described in (authorization announcement number CN220068375U) includes a greenhouse body. A spraying mechanism is installed inside the greenhouse body. The spraying mechanism includes a sliding rod, a moving plate, an electric telescopic rod, a sprayer, and a conveying pipe. The two ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the greenhouse body. The outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving plate. One side of the moving plate is fixedly connected to one end of the electric telescopic rod. The bottom of the moving plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sprayer. One side of the sprayer is connected to one end of the conveying pipe.

[0004] The aforementioned device enables spraying of passion fruit seedlings through temperature control equipment, solving the problem of operators needing to carry watering cans to water the passion fruit seedlings. However, the device lacks a mechanism for real-time intelligent temperature control and rapid ventilation or heating of the greenhouse, resulting in poor temperature control performance. Utility Model Content

[0005] Therefore, in order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, this utility model provides an intelligent temperature-controlled passion fruit growing greenhouse with real-time monitoring function.

[0006] This utility model is implemented as follows: A smart temperature-controlled passion fruit greenhouse with real-time monitoring function is constructed. The device includes a greenhouse component, a heating and ventilation component, a detection component, and a composting and heating component. The left and right ends of the greenhouse component are fixedly connected to the heating and ventilation component, the interior of the greenhouse component is fixedly connected to the detection component, and the upper end of the greenhouse component is fixedly connected to the composting and heating component. The device is characterized by further including: a greenhouse component; a greenhouse film with through-grooves at both ends; a zippered door curtain fixedly connected to the front end of the greenhouse film; a frame fixedly connected inside the greenhouse film; an inner fixing frame fixedly connected inside the greenhouse film and the zippered door curtain; a lighting lamp fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner fixing frame; and a monitoring camera fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the inner fixing frame.

[0007] Preferably, the heating and ventilation assembly includes: a heating and ventilation box, which is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the inner fixed frame, and is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the greenhouse film via a heat insulation pad; a heat insulation pad, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the heating and ventilation box; a sliding groove, which is located at the left and right ends of the heating and ventilation box; a dustproof net, which is slidably connected to the heating and ventilation box via the sliding groove; a fan, which is fixedly connected inside the heating and ventilation box and placed between the two sets of dustproof nets and in the middle of the heat insulation pad; and an electric heating element, which is also fixedly connected inside the heating and ventilation box and placed between the two sets of dustproof nets and at the left end of the heat insulation pad, and is also placed at the left end of the fan.

[0008] Preferably, the detection component includes: a display controller fixedly connected to the rear end of the greenhouse film; a wireless transceiver fixedly connected to the upper end of the display controller; a temperature and humidity sensor fixedly connected to the right end of the display controller; a resistive soil moisture sensor inserted into the ground inside the greenhouse film; a ventilation frame fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner fixing frame; and a ventilation fan fixedly connected to the lower end of the ventilation frame.

[0009] Preferably, the composting heating assembly includes: a composting bin, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to a gas-conducting and heat-conducting pipe, and the composting bin is placed inside the greenhouse film; an opening and closing door, which is rotatably connected to the front end of the composting bin; a liquid collection hopper, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the composting bin; a liquid passage plate, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the liquid collection hopper; a valve drain pipe, which is fixedly connected to the front end of the liquid collection hopper; a gas-conducting and heat-conducting pipe, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to a fixed connecting frame; a fixed connecting frame, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to an inner fixed frame; and an exhaust fan check valve, which is fixedly connected to the front end of the gas-conducting and heat-conducting pipe.

[0010] Preferably, there are two sets of surveillance cameras and fifteen sets of lighting lamps, all located on the upper part of the inner fixing frame.

[0011] Preferably, the dustproof net has a handle at its upper end.

[0012] Preferably, the resistive soil moisture sensor, the ventilation frame, and the ventilation fan are all provided in two sets.

[0013] This utility model has the following advantages: This utility model provides an intelligent temperature-controlled passion fruit growing greenhouse with real-time monitoring function, which has the following improvements compared to similar equipment:

[0014] The present invention describes an intelligent temperature-controlled passion fruit greenhouse with real-time monitoring function. By setting up a heating and ventilation component that can monitor and control the temperature of the greenhouse in real time and provide rapid ventilation or heating, the device can achieve good temperature control. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the greenhouse component structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the heating and ventilation component structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the detection component structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the composting heating component of this utility model.

[0020] The components include: greenhouse components-1, greenhouse film-11, zippered door curtain-12, frame-13, internal fixing frame-14, lighting lamp-15, monitoring camera-16, heating and ventilation components-2, heating and ventilation box-21, heat insulation pad-22, sliding groove-23, dustproof net-24, fan-25, electric heating element-26, detection components-3, display controller-31, wireless signal transceiver-32, temperature and humidity sensor-33, resistive soil moisture sensor-34, ventilation frame-35, ventilation fan-36, compost heating components-4, compost bin-41, opening and closing door-42, liquid collection hopper-43, liquid flow plate-44, valve drain pipe-45, air and heat conduction pipe-46, fixed connection frame-47, exhaust fan check valve-48. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-5 The principles and features of this utility model are described below. The examples given are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. The utility model is described more specifically in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of this utility model will become clearer from the following description. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0022] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model discloses an intelligent temperature-controlled passion fruit planting greenhouse with real-time monitoring function, comprising a greenhouse component 1, a heating and ventilation component 2, a detection component 3, and a composting and heating component 4. The left and right ends of the greenhouse component 1 are fixedly connected to the heating and ventilation component 2, the interior of the greenhouse component 1 is fixedly connected to the detection component 3, and the upper end of the greenhouse component 1 is fixedly connected to the composting and heating component 4. The feature is that the greenhouse component 1 has through grooves at both ends of the greenhouse film 11, a zippered door curtain 12 is fixedly connected to the front end of the greenhouse film 11, and a frame 13. The inner fixing frame 14 is fixedly connected inside the greenhouse film 11 and the zipper curtain 12. The lighting lamp 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner fixing frame 14. After the monitoring camera 16 is started, it can monitor and record the scene inside the greenhouse film 11 and send the monitoring image data to the display controller 31 for processing and display via wire. The monitoring camera 16 is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the inner fixing frame 14. There are two sets of monitoring cameras 16 and fifteen sets of lighting lamps 15, all of which are located on the upper end of the inner fixing frame 14.

[0026] The heating and ventilation assembly 2 includes a heating and ventilation box 21 fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the inner fixed frame 14. The heating and ventilation box 21 is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the greenhouse film 11 through the heat insulation pad 22. The heat insulation pad 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of the heating and ventilation box 21. The sliding groove 23 is located at the left and right ends of the heating and ventilation box 21. The dustproof net 24 is slidably connected to the heating and ventilation box 21 through the sliding groove 23. The fan 25 is fixedly connected inside the heating and ventilation box 21 and placed between the two sets of dustproof nets 24 and in the middle of the heat insulation pad 22. The electric heating element 26 is also fixedly connected inside the heating and ventilation box 21 and placed between the two sets of dustproof nets 24 and at the left end of the heat insulation pad 22. It is also placed at the left end of the fan 25. After the electric heating element 26 is started, it can generate heat to heat the surrounding air. The dustproof net 24 has a handle at the top.

[0027] The detection component 3, display controller 31 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the greenhouse film 11, wireless signal transceiver 32 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the display controller 31, temperature and humidity sensor 33 is fixedly connected to the right end of the display controller 31, resistive soil moisture sensor 34 is inserted into the ground inside the greenhouse film 11, ventilation frame 35 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner fixed frame 14, and ventilation fan 36 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the ventilation frame 35. After the ventilation fan 36 is started, it can absorb and extract the air inside the greenhouse film 11 to facilitate air circulation and ventilation. There are two sets of resistive soil moisture sensor 34, ventilation frame 35 and ventilation fan 36.

[0028] This utility model provides an improved intelligent temperature-controlled passion fruit growing greenhouse with real-time monitoring function, and its working principle is as follows:

[0029] First, when using this device, place it in the work area and then connect it to an external power source to provide the necessary electrical energy for its operation.

[0030] Secondly, when this device is needed, the monitoring camera 16, temperature and humidity sensor 33, and resistive soil moisture sensor 34 can be activated by the display controller 31. After the monitoring camera 16 is activated, it can monitor and record the scene inside the greenhouse film 11. After the temperature and humidity sensor 33 is activated, it can detect the temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse film 11. After the resistive soil moisture sensor 34 is activated, there is a tension plate inside the sensor. Changes in soil moisture content will cause the tension plate to bend. By measuring the degree of bending of the tension plate, the soil moisture tension can be calculated. By converting the soil moisture tension into a measurable signal, this signal is converted into a value corresponding to the soil moisture content by the circuit inside the sensor. The image data monitored by the monitoring camera 16, the temperature and humidity data detected by the temperature and humidity sensor 33, and the soil moisture content data detected by the resistive soil moisture sensor 34 can be sent to the display controller 31 via wires for processing and display. After receiving the data, the display controller 31 can send the received data to the customer's mobile phone or host via the antenna through the wireless signal transceiver 32 for display, so that the customer can manage and control it.

[0031] Third, when the temperature inside the greenhouse film 11 is low, the fan 25 and the electric heating element 26 can be started. After the electric heating element 26 is started, it can generate heat to heat the surrounding air. After the fan 25 is started, it can draw outside air into the heating ventilation box 21. When the outside air is drawn into the heating ventilation box 21, it will first come into contact with the dustproof net 24 to filter out the dust inside, and then come into contact with the electric heating element 26 to absorb the hot air near the electric heating element 26 and blow it into the greenhouse film 11 to heat the greenhouse film 11 to the specified temperature. When ventilation of the greenhouse film 11 is required, only the fan 25 and the electric heating element 26 can be started. When the fan 25 and ventilation fan 36 are started, the fan 25 at the left end of the greenhouse film 11 blows air into the greenhouse film 11, and the fan 25 at the right end of the greenhouse film 11 draws air from the greenhouse film 11 to the outside environment for ventilation. At the same time, the ventilation fan 36 absorbs and extracts air from the greenhouse film 11 to facilitate air circulation and ventilation. When it is necessary to replace the dustproof net 24, the handle at the top of the dustproof net 24 can be pulled to move it and separate the dustproof net 24 from the heating and ventilation box 21 for replacement.

[0032] Example 2:

[0033] Please see Figures 1-5This utility model discloses an intelligent temperature-controlled passion fruit planting greenhouse with real-time monitoring function. Compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment further includes: a composting heating component 4, a composting bucket 41 with its upper end fixedly connected to a gas-conducting and heat-conducting pipe 46, the composting bucket 41 being placed inside the greenhouse film 11, an opening and closing door 42 being rotatably connected to the front end of the composting bucket 41, a liquid collection hopper 43 being fixedly connected to the lower end of the composting bucket 41, a liquid passage plate 44 being fixedly connected to the upper end of the liquid collection hopper 43, a valve drain pipe 45 being fixedly connected to the front end of the liquid collection hopper 43, and after the valve drain pipe 45 is turned to open, the leachate on the liquid passage plate 44 can be discharged through the valve drain pipe 45, the upper end of the gas-conducting and heat-conducting pipe 46 being fixedly connected to a fixed connecting frame 47, the upper end of the fixed connecting frame 47 being fixedly connected to an inner fixed frame 14, and an exhaust fan check valve 48 being fixedly connected to the front end of the gas-conducting and heat-conducting pipe 46.

[0034] In this embodiment:

[0035] First, when auxiliary heating is needed inside the greenhouse film 11, the opening and closing door 42 can be turned to open the opening and closing door 42 at the top of the compost bin 41. Then, the raw materials to be composted are transported into the compost bin 41, and the opening and closing door 42 is closed for fermentation. The organic matter in the compost bin 41 is decomposed by microorganisms. These microorganisms generate heat during the decomposition process. The higher the organic matter content in the compost bin 41, the more vigorous the microbial activity, and the more heat is generated. The generated heat can be transported to the air-conducting and heat-conducting pipe 46 and guided onto the air-conducting and heat-conducting pipe 46. The end exchanges heat with the cold air outside, raising the temperature inside the greenhouse film 11. When the air concentration inside the air-conducting and heat-conducting pipe 46 is high, the exhaust fan check valve 48 can be activated to discharge the air inside the air-conducting and heat-conducting pipe 46. During the composting process, some liquid, called leachate, will be produced. This liquid contains dissolved organic matter and nutrients, which can serve as a source of nutrition for plants. The leachate can drip through the liquid-passing plate 44 into the liquid-collecting hopper 43 for collection. Then, by turning the valve to open the drain pipe 45, the leachate on the liquid-passing plate 44 can be discharged through the valve drain pipe 45.

[0036] This utility model provides an improved intelligent temperature-controlled passion fruit greenhouse with real-time monitoring function. By setting up a heating and ventilation component 2 that can monitor and control the temperature of the greenhouse in real time and provide rapid ventilation or heating, the device can achieve better temperature control.

[0037] The above describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregularly shaped parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are mature technologies in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be detailed here.

[0038] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A smart temperature-controlled passion fruit planting greenhouse with real-time monitoring function, comprising a greenhouse component (1), a heating and ventilation component (2), a detection component (3), and a composting heating component (4), wherein the left and right ends of the greenhouse component (1) are fixedly connected to the heating and ventilation component (2), the interior of the greenhouse component (1) is fixedly connected to the detection component (3), and the upper end of the greenhouse component (1) is fixedly connected to the composting heating component (4), characterized in that: It also includes greenhouse components (1); Greenhouse film (11), wherein the greenhouse film (11) has through grooves at both ends; Zipper curtain (12), which is fixedly connected to the front end of the greenhouse film (11); A frame (13) is fixedly connected inside the greenhouse film (11); An inner fixing frame (14) is fixedly connected to the greenhouse film (11) and the zipper curtain (12); Lighting lamp (15), the lighting lamp (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner fixing frame (14); The surveillance camera (16) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the inner fixing frame (14).

2. The intelligent temperature-controlled passion fruit growing greenhouse with real-time monitoring function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating and ventilation assembly (2) includes; Heating and ventilation box (21), the heating and ventilation box (21) is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the inner fixed frame (14), and the heating and ventilation box (21) is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the greenhouse film (11) through the heat insulation pad (22); A heat insulation pad (22) is fixedly connected to the middle of the heating and ventilation box (21); Slide groove (23), the slide groove (23) is provided at both ends of the heating and ventilation box (21); A dustproof net (24) is slidably connected to a heated ventilation box (21) via a sliding groove (23); Fan (25), the fan (25) is fixedly connected inside the heated ventilation box (21) and placed between two sets of dustproof nets (24) and in the middle of the heat insulation pad (22); The electric heating element (26) is also fixedly connected inside the heating ventilation box (21) and placed between two sets of dustproof nets (24) and the left end of the heat insulation pad (22), and is also placed at the left end of the fan (25).

3. The intelligent temperature-controlled passion fruit growing greenhouse with real-time monitoring function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component (3) includes; Display controller (31), which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the greenhouse film (11); A wireless transceiver (32) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the display controller (31); Temperature and humidity sensor (33), the temperature and humidity sensor (33) is fixedly connected to the right end of display controller (31); A resistive soil moisture sensor (34) is inserted into the ground inside the greenhouse film (11); Ventilation fan frame (35), the ventilation fan frame (35) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner fixed frame (14); Ventilation fan (36), which is fixedly connected to the lower end of ventilation fan frame (35).

4. The intelligent temperature-controlled passion fruit growing greenhouse with real-time monitoring function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The composting heating component (4) includes: A compost bin (41) is fixedly connected at its upper end to a gas and heat conduction pipe (46), and the compost bin (41) is placed inside a greenhouse film (11). An opening and closing door (42) is rotatably connected to the front end of the compost bin (41); Liquid collection hopper (43), which is fixedly connected to the lower end of compost bin (41); Liquid flow plate (44), which is fixedly connected to the upper end of liquid collection hopper (43); Valve drain pipe (45), which is fixedly connected to the front end of the liquid receiving hopper (43); Gas-conducting and heat-conducting pipe (46), the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the fixed connecting frame (47); A fixed connecting frame (47) is fixedly connected at its upper end to an inner fixed frame (14); An exhaust fan check valve (48) is fixedly connected to the front end of the air-conducting and heat-conducting pipe (46).

5. The intelligent temperature-controlled passion fruit growing greenhouse with real-time monitoring function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surveillance camera (16) is provided in two sets, and the lighting lamp (15) is provided in fifteen sets, all of which are located on the upper end of the inner fixing frame (14).

6. The intelligent temperature-controlled passion fruit growing greenhouse with real-time monitoring function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dustproof net (24) is provided with a handle at the top.

7. The intelligent temperature-controlled passion fruit growing greenhouse with real-time monitoring function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The resistive soil moisture sensor (34), the ventilation frame (35), and the ventilation fan (36) are each equipped with two sets.

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