Automatic feeding equipment for giant salamander culture
By combining a conical storage silo, an inclined feeder, and a spiral blade structure with an infrared counter and a vibration motor, the problems of feed blockage and mold in giant salamander farming have been solved, enabling automatic quantitative feeding, improving feeding efficiency and uniformity, and reducing manual labor intensity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520495898.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing automatic feeding equipment in giant salamander farming suffers from poor feed adaptability and poor moisture resistance, leading to blockages and mold growth. Traditional manual feeding is inefficient and uneven.
It adopts a combination structure of conical storage silo, inclined feeder and spiral blade, combined with infrared counter and vibration motor to realize automatic quantitative feeding, and uses desiccant box to prevent feed from getting moldy, and uses temperature and humidity sensors for real-time monitoring.
It enables automated quantitative feeding of block feed in giant salamander farming, preventing blockage and mold growth, improving feeding efficiency and uniformity, and reducing manual labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN223886020U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of aquaculture equipment, concretely to an automatic feeding device suitable for large salamander scale culture. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fresh bait needs to be regularly and quantitatively fed during large salamander culture, and traditional manual feeding is low in efficiency and high in labor intensity, and is prone to affect the growth of large salamanders due to uneven feeding or time errors.
[0003] 1. Poor feed adaptability: large salamander bait is mostly block-shaped or live bait, and ordinary spiral feeding structure is prone to blockage.
[0004] 2. Poor moisture resistance: the humidity of large salamander culture environment is high, and the feed is prone to mold. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In order to solve the problems in the above background art, the utility model provides an automatic feeding device for large salamander culture.
[0006] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic feeding device for large salamander culture, comprising a storage device, a conveying mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a control system, the control system is connected with the conveying mechanism and the feeding mechanism; the discharge device comprises a conical storage bin, the conveying mechanism comprises an inclined feeder, the conical storage bin is communicated with the inclined feeder, the inclined feeder is provided with a spiral blade, and the feeding mechanism is arranged at the position opposite to the opening of the inclined feeder.
[0007] Preferably, the spiral blade is connected with a driving motor, the driving motor is fixed to the side end of the inclined feeder, and the spacing of the spiral blade increases from top to bottom.
[0008] Preferably, the inclined feeder is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is provided with an infrared counter.
[0009] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a rotating motor, a rotating dial and a paddle, the rotating motor is fixed to the bottom of the feeder outlet end, the rotating motor is connected with the rotating dial, and the rotating dial is uniformly provided with the paddle.
[0010] Preferably, the paddle is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting hole is provided with a screw, and the paddle is adjustably connected with the rotating disc through the screw.
[0011] Preferably, the conical storage bin is connected with a mounting cover through threads, the mounting cover is provided with a desiccant box and a temperature and humidity sensor.
[0012] Preferably, the desiccant box is provided with a connecting clamping tooth, the top of the mounting seat is provided with a connecting clamping seat, and the connecting clamping tooth is detachably connected with the connecting clamping seat.
[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the discharge bin is provided with a vibration motor close to the connecting inclined feeder.
[0014] Preferably, the control system comprises a microprocessor which is electrically connected with the driving motor, the rotating motor, the infrared controller and the vibration motor.
[0015] Preferably, an emergency stop button is arranged outside the microprocessor.
[0016] Preferably, the side end of the conical storage bin is provided with a transparent observation window.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0018] 1. The utility model discloses a control system controls the conveying mechanism and the feeding mechanism, realizes automatic feeding, and can solve the block-shaped bait conveying blockage problem through the gradually changing spiral blade; further, the vibration motor is used to ensure the discharge and prevent the blockage of the storage barrel.
[0019] 2. The utility model discloses a rotating motor drives a rotating dial to drive a paddle to drive the block-shaped feed to rotate to the discharge port and throw to the breeding pond, and the infrared counter is used to detect the feeding quantity in real time, so that the automatic quantitative feeding is realized.
[0020] 3. The desiccant in the desiccant box can prevent the feed from being damp and mildewed, and the temperature and humidity inside the conical storage bin are detected in real time through the temperature and humidity sensor, so that the feed mildew is prevented through intelligent detection.
[0021] The utility model will be explained in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Fig. 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0023] Fig. 2 It is the whole structure sectional view of the utility model;
[0024] Fig. 3 It is the rotating dial overhead sectional view of the utility model;
[0025] Fig. 4 It is the enlarged view of the structure of the utility model's A area.
[0026] In the figure: 1, conical storage bin; 11, mounting cover; 111, connecting card seat; 12, desiccant box; 13, temperature and humidity sensor; 14, vibration motor; 15, observation window; 2, feeder; 21, discharge port; 22, infrared counter; 3, driving motor; 31, spiral blade; 4, rotating motor; 41, rotary dial; 42, dial piece; 5, microprocessor; 51, emergency stop button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein several embodiments of the present application are given, but the present application can be realized in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein, on the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosed content of the present application more thorough and comprehensive.
[0028] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixedly attached" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be intervening elements, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there can be intervening elements, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar terms as used herein are for purposes of description only.
[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs, the terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application, the use of the terms "and / or" herein is intended to include the
[0030] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figs. 1-4 An automatic feeding device for andrias davidianus culture: comprising a storage device, a conveying mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a control system, the control system is connected with the conveying mechanism and the feeding mechanism;
[0031] The discharge device comprises a conical storage bin 1, the conveying mechanism comprises an inclined feeder 2, the conical storage bin 1 is communicated with the inclined feeder 2, the inclined feeder 2 is provided with a spiral blade 31, the feeding mechanism is arranged at the opening opposite position of the inclined feeder 2, the conveying mechanism and the feeding mechanism are controlled by the control system, automatic feeding is realized, and the block-shaped bait conveying blockage problem can be solved through the gradual change of the spiral blade 31.
[0032] Further, the conical storage bin 1 is provided with a transparent observation window 15 at the side end, and the content of the feed in the conical storage bin 1 can be observed through the observation window.
[0033] The utility model discloses a spiral blade 31 is connected with drive motor 3, drive motor 3 is fixed at the oblique feeder 2 side end, the pitch of spiral blade 31 is increasing from top to bottom, the oblique feeder 2 is provided with the discharge gate 21, the discharge gate 21 is provided with infrared counter 22, the feeding mechanism includes rotating motor 4, rotary dial 41 and paddle 42, and rotating motor 4 is fixed at the feeder 2 export end bottom, and rotating motor 4 connects rotary dial 41, and rotating dial is uniformly provided with paddle 42, paddle 42 is provided with connecting hole, the connecting hole is provided with screw, and paddle 42 is adjustably connected with rotating disc through screw, can adjust the angle of the fragment, and through rotating motor 4 drive rotary dial drive paddle 42 drive blocky feed to rotate to the discharge gate 21 and throw to the breeding pond, and through infrared counter 22, the feeding quantity real -time detection is carried out, realizes the effect of automatic ration feeding.
[0034] The utility model discloses a taper storage bin 1 is connected with installation cover 11 through screw thread, installation cover 11 is provided with drying agent box 12 and temperature and humidity sensor 13, drying agent box 12 is provided with connecting latch, and the mounting seat top is provided with connecting clamping seat 111, and the connecting latch is detachably connected with connecting clamping seat 111, can through connecting latch and connecting latch and remove drying agent box 12, and the drying agent is added conveniently, the discharge bin outer wall is provided with vibration motor 14 near connecting oblique feeder 2, and further guarantees the unloading through vibration motor 14, prevents the blockage storage barrel.
[0035] The utility model discloses a control system includes microprocessor 5, microprocessor 5 with drive motor 3, rotating motor 4, infrared controller and vibration motor 14 electric connection, and microprocessor 5 outside is provided with emergency stop button 51.
[0036] The utility model discloses a big aquatic animal breeding automatic feeding equipment's implementation principle is:
[0037] Rotating installation cover 11 opens taper storage bin 1, and blocky feed can be adjusted quickly, and then through connecting latch and connecting clamping seat 111 joint, and drying agent box 12 is quickly taken down, and the drying agent is added conveniently, and then rotating installation cover 11 is installed,
[0038] In use, the driving motor 3 drives the gradually changed spiral blade 31 to rotate, and drives the block feed in the cone-shaped feed bin 1 to move to the inside of the feeder 2, and the vibration motor 14 is used to ensure that the cone-shaped feed bin 1 continuously feeds, so as to prevent the block feed from blocking the feeding port of the cone-shaped feed bin 1; the gradually changed spiral blade 31 drives the block feed to rise and fall on the rotating disc in turn, so as to prevent the block feed from blocking in the feeder 2; the rotating motor 4 drives the rotating disc to rotate, the block feed is driven by the stirring piece 42 to be thrown to the breeding pond through the discharging port 21, and the infrared counter 22 counts the block feed when the block feed passes through the discharging port 21 and transmits data to the microprocessor 5;
[0039] In special cases, the emergency stop button 51 can be pressed to stop the whole work.
[0040] It should be noted that the microprocessor 5 sets a proper amount of feed for feeding, and sets a time for timing feeding.
[0041] The utility model is described above in conjunction with the drawings, and obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited by the above mode, as long as the method concept and the technical scheme of the utility model are adopted for this kind of non-essential improvement or the concept and the technical scheme of the utility model are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, and all are within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device for giant salamander farming, characterized in that: It includes a storage device, a conveying mechanism, a feeding mechanism, and a control system, wherein the control system is connected to the conveying mechanism and the feeding mechanism; The storage device includes a conical storage bin (1), and the conveying mechanism includes an inclined feeder (2). The conical storage bin (1) is connected to the inclined feeder (2). The inclined feeder (2) is provided with a spiral blade (31). The feeding mechanism is located at the opposite position of the opening of the inclined feeder (2). The spiral blade (31) is connected to a drive motor (3). The drive motor (3) is fixed to the side of the inclined feeder (2). The spacing of the spiral blade (31) increases from top to bottom.
2. The automatic feeding device for giant salamander farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined feeder (2) is provided with a discharge port (21), and the discharge port (21) is provided with an infrared counter (22).
3. The automatic feeding device for giant salamander farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a rotating motor (4), a rotating dial (41), and paddles (42). The rotating motor (4) is fixed at the bottom of the outlet end of the feeder (2). The rotating motor (4) is connected to the rotating dial (41). Paddles (42) are evenly arranged on the rotating dial.
4. The automatic feeding device for giant salamander farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: The paddle (42) is provided with a connecting hole, and the connecting hole is provided with a screw. The paddle (42) is adjustablely connected to the rotating dial by the screw.
5. The automatic feeding device for giant salamander farming according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conical storage silo (1) is connected to a mounting cover (11) by a thread, and the mounting cover (11) is provided with a desiccant box (12) and a temperature and humidity sensor (13).
6. The automatic feeding device for giant salamander farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The desiccant box (12) is provided with connecting teeth, and the top of the mounting cover is provided with a connecting seat (111). The connecting teeth and the connecting seat (111) are detachably connected.
7. The automatic feeding device for giant salamander farming according to claim 6, characterized in that: A vibration motor (14) is installed on the outer wall of the storage bin near the inclined feeder (2).
8. The automatic feeding device for giant salamander farming according to claim 7, characterized in that: The control system includes a microprocessor (5) which is electrically connected to the drive motor (3), the rotary motor (4), the infrared controller, and the vibration motor (14).
9. An automatic feeding device for giant salamander farming according to claim 8, characterized in that: An emergency stop button (51) is provided on the outside of the microprocessor (5).
10. An automatic feeding device for giant salamander farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conical storage silo (1) has a transparent observation window (15) on its side.