Bidirectional roller screen

By introducing a clearing mechanism and a hydraulically driven adjusting plate into the bidirectional roller screen, the problems of clogging and speed regulation are solved, achieving efficient screening and ensuring that unidirectional failures do not affect operation, thus improving the practicality of the equipment.

CN223888462UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10SHANDONG YUHAO ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520359565.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-04
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional bidirectional roller screens are prone to clogging when feeding material in two directions simultaneously. They lack unblocking and speed adjustment mechanisms, which affects screening efficiency, and require shutdown for maintenance when one direction fails.

Method used

A dredging mechanism and an adjusting plate were designed. The position of the adjusting plate was driven by a hydraulic cylinder to adjust the feeding speed, independently adjust the feeding amount in each direction, and block the direction in case of a single-direction failure so that maintenance does not affect the work in the other direction.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids clogging, ensures screening efficiency, and does not affect the operation in the other direction when a failure occurs in one direction, thus improving the practicality and reliability of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of roller screens, in particular to a two-way roller screen which comprises a screen body, a feeding channel is fixedly installed at the top of the screen body, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed at the top of the feeding channel, three dredging mechanisms are rotationally connected into the feeding channel, and the three dredging mechanisms are connected with the feeding hopper. Two adjusting plates are connected into the feeding channel in a sliding mode. The feeding device has the advantages that the positions of the adjusting plates can be adjusted through stretching and retracting of the hydraulic cylinders, then the distance between the adjusting plates and the baffle is adjusted, the feeding speed in the direction is adjusted, the two adjusting plates are relatively independent, and then one-way adjustment can be achieved; materials in the feeding channel and at the feeding ports in the two directions are fluctuated through the three dredging mechanisms correspondingly, accumulation and blocking are avoided, blocking can be conducted by attaching the adjusting plate to the baffle when a fault occurs in the single direction, continuous work in the other direction is not affected during maintenance, and the practicability of the device is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of roller screen technology, and in particular to a bidirectional roller screen. Background Technology

[0002] The emergence of bidirectional roller screens has solved the problems of traditional roller screens, such as single conveying direction and low screening efficiency. However, the following problems still exist during use:

[0003] Because it supplies material in two directions at the same time, the amount of material fed into the hopper increases, making it more prone to blockage. The lack of a clearing mechanism will affect the screening efficiency, and the lack of a speed control mechanism makes it inconvenient to adjust the feeding speed in each direction. Furthermore, if a malfunction occurs in one direction, the entire device needs to be shut down, making it quite inconvenient to use.

[0004] To address this issue, this utility model proposes a bidirectional roller screen. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the aforementioned technical defects.

[0006] Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to propose a bidirectional roller screen to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, one embodiment of the present invention provides a bidirectional roller screen, including a screen body, a feeding channel fixedly installed on the top of the screen body, a feeding funnel fixedly installed on the top of the feeding channel, three unblocking mechanisms rotatably connected inside the feeding channel, two adjusting plates slidably connected inside the feeding channel, and a driving mechanism fixedly installed on both sides of the feeding channel.

[0008] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the screen body is internally connected to several rollers, and a baffle is fixedly installed inside the screen body, with chamfers provided on both sides of the top of the baffle.

[0009] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, a chute is provided on both sides of the feeding channel, the outside of the adjusting plate is adapted to the inside of the chute, and the outside of the adjusting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding chute.

[0010] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the driving mechanism includes two hydraulic cylinders, which are symmetrically distributed. Each of the two hydraulic cylinders is rotatably connected to a first rotating block on one side, and the bottom of the two first rotating blocks is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding channel.

[0011] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to a second rotating block, and one side of the second rotating block is fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting plate.

[0012] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is: to adjust the position of the regulating plate, thereby adjusting the feeding speed.

[0013] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the unblocking mechanism includes a motor, one side of which is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding channel, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor. A plurality of unblocking rods are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the plurality of unblocking rods are linearly and evenly distributed.

[0014] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that it can avoid blockage.

[0015] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, three rotating holes are provided on both sides of the feeding channel, and the shape and size of the rotating shaft are adapted to the shape and size of the rotating holes, with the external of the rotating shaft rotatably connected to the interior of two of the rotating holes.

[0016] Preferably, one side of the screen body has several mounting holes, and the outside of the roller is rotatably connected to the inside of two of the mounting holes.

[0017] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the baffle is located above two of the rollers, and the rollers are arranged symmetrically.

[0018] Preferably, one side of the screen body is provided with a feeding chute, and the baffle is located below the feeding chute.

[0019] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above scheme is that it facilitates the diversion of materials to both sides.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0021] This invention can adjust the position of the adjusting plate by extending and retracting the hydraulic cylinder, thereby adjusting the distance between the plate and the baffle to adjust the feeding speed in that direction. The two adjusting plates are relatively independent, thus enabling unidirectional adjustment. Three unblocking mechanisms respectively agitate the material inside the feeding channel and at the feeding inlets in both directions to prevent accumulation and blockage. In the event of a unidirectional failure, the adjusting plate can be pressed against the baffle to seal the blockage. Maintenance does not affect the continued operation in the other direction, ensuring the practicality of the device.

[0022] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0023] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a half-sectional structural diagram of the first state according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a half-sectional structural diagram of the second state according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding channel, feeding funnel, unblocking mechanism, adjusting plate and driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding channel and feeding funnel according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1-screen body, 11-baffle, 2-feed channel, 21-chute, 22-rotating hole, 3-feed funnel, 4-dredging mechanism, 41-motor, 42-rotating shaft, 43-dredging rod, 5-adjusting plate, 6-drive mechanism, 61-hydraulic cylinder, 62-first rotating block, 63-second rotating block. Detailed Implementation

[0031] Example: Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a bidirectional roller screen includes a screen body 1. A feed channel 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the screen body 1, and a feed funnel 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the feed channel 2 to facilitate feeding materials into the device. Three unblocking mechanisms 4 are rotatably connected inside the feed channel 2 to unblock the feed channel 2 and prevent blockage. Two adjusting plates 5 are slidably connected inside the feed channel 2. By adjusting the position of the adjusting plates 5, the size of the feed inlet in that direction can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the feed speed in that direction. A drive mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on both sides of the feed channel 2 to drive the adjusting plates 5 to adjust their positions.

[0032] The screen body 1 has several rollers that are rotatably connected inside. The rollers are not shown in the figure and will not be described in detail here. Technicians can implement the plan accordingly. A baffle 11 is fixedly installed inside the screen body 1. Both sides of the top of the baffle 11 are chamfered. By setting the baffle 11, the feed in that direction can be blocked after the adjusting plate 5 is close to the baffle 11. This allows for repair and maintenance after a component fails in that direction without affecting the screening work in the other direction. The chamfering can prevent material from accumulating on the baffle 11.

[0033] A chute 21 is provided on both sides of the feeding channel 2 to guide the movement of the adjusting plate 5. The outside of the adjusting plate 5 is adapted to the inside of the chute 21, and the outside of the adjusting plate 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding chute 21.

[0034] The drive mechanism 6 includes two hydraulic cylinders 61, which are symmetrically distributed. Each of the two hydraulic cylinders 61 is rotatably connected to a first rotating block 62 on one side. The bottom of the two first rotating blocks 62 is fixedly installed on one side of the feed channel 2. The extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinders 61 drives the adjusting plate 5 to move inside the slide 21, thereby adjusting the feeding speed in the corresponding direction.

[0035] The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 61 is rotatably connected to a second rotating block 63, and one side of the second rotating block 63 is fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting plate 5.

[0036] The unblocking mechanism 4 includes a motor 41, one side of which is fixedly installed on one side of the feed channel 2. A rotating shaft 42 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 41. Several unblocking rods 43 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 42. The unblocking rods 43 are linearly and evenly distributed. The unblocking rods 43 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor 41, which agitates the material and avoids accumulation and blockage. Two of the motors 41 rotate in both directions between 70 and 90 degrees to prevent the unblocking rods 43 from colliding with the screen body 1 and the feed channel 2.

[0037] Three rotating holes 22 are provided on both sides of the feeding channel 2. The shape and size of the rotating shaft 42 are adapted to the shape and size of the rotating holes 22. The external rotating shaft 42 is rotatably connected to the inside of two of the rotating holes 22.

[0038] Several mounting holes are provided on one side of the screen body 1. The outside of the roller is rotatably connected to the inside of two of the mounting holes. The implementation of the screen body 1 can refer to the screen body in patent CN219232998U. This utility model has a baffle 11 installed on its basis. The difference in the position and number of mounting holes will not affect the technicians to implement the plan. Since the roller, observation window and other structures have not been improved in this utility model, they will not be described in detail here, and they are not further shown in the figure. The focus of this utility model is on the improvement of the feeding part, so it will not affect the technicians to implement the plan.

[0039] Baffle 11 is located above two of the rollers, and the rollers are arranged symmetrically.

[0040] A feeding chute is provided on one side of the screen body 1, and the baffle 11 is located below the feeding chute.

[0041] The electrical components of this utility model are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power via a transformer. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer. The electrical components provided in this utility model are only used according to the structural characteristics of the product in this technical solution. The product will be adjusted and modified after purchase to better match and conform to the technical solution of this utility model. It is an optimal application of this technical solution. The product model can be replaced and modified according to the required technical parameters. It is well known to those skilled in the art. Therefore, those skilled in the art can clearly obtain the corresponding usage effect through the technical solution provided by this utility model.

[0042] A bidirectional roller screen works on the following principle:

[0043] 1) When using this utility model, the material is added into the feed hopper 3 and enters the feed channel 2 under the action of gravity. Then, the screen body 1 is screened in both directions. The position of the adjusting plate 5 can be adjusted by the extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder 61, thereby adjusting the distance between the plate 5 and the baffle 11 to adjust the feeding speed in that direction. The two adjusting plates 5 are relatively independent, so unidirectional adjustment can be achieved. The material inside the feed channel 2 and at the feed inlets in both directions is fluctuated by the three unblocking mechanisms 4 to avoid accumulation and blockage.

[0044] 2) When a fault occurs in one direction, the adjusting plate 5 that controls the feed rate in that direction can be pressed against the baffle 11 to block that direction and prevent further conveying. This allows for repair work without affecting the work in the other direction, ensuring the practicality of the device.

[0045] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0046] This invention can adjust the position of the adjusting plate 5 by extending and retracting the hydraulic cylinder 61, thereby adjusting the distance between the plate 5 and the baffle 11 to adjust the feeding speed in that direction. The two adjusting plates 5 are relatively independent, thus enabling unidirectional adjustment. The three unblocking mechanisms 4 respectively ripple the material inside the feeding channel 2 and at the feeding ports in both directions to avoid accumulation and blockage. In the event of a unidirectional failure, the adjusting plate 5 can be pressed against the baffle 11 to seal the blockage. Maintenance does not affect the continued operation in the other direction, ensuring the practicality of the device.

Claims

1. A bidirectional roller screen, characterized in that: Includes a screen body (1), a feeding channel (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the screen body (1), a feeding funnel (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding channel (2), three unblocking mechanisms (4) are rotatably connected inside the feeding channel (2), two adjusting plates (5) are slidably connected inside the feeding channel (2), and a driving mechanism (6) is fixedly installed on both sides of the feeding channel (2).

2. The bidirectional roller screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screen body (1) is rotatably connected to several rollers, and a baffle (11) is fixedly installed inside the screen body (1). Both sides of the top of the baffle (11) are provided with chamfers.

3. The bidirectional roller screen according to claim 2, characterized in that: A chute (21) is provided on both sides of the feeding channel (2). The outside of the adjusting plate (5) is adapted to the inside of the chute (21). The outside of the adjusting plate (5) is slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding chute (21).

4. A bidirectional roller screen according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (6) includes two hydraulic cylinders (61), which are symmetrically distributed. Each of the two hydraulic cylinders (61) is rotatably connected to a first rotating block (62) on one side. The bottom of the two first rotating blocks (62) is fixedly installed on one side of the feed channel (2).

5. A bidirectional roller screen according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (61) is rotatably connected to a second rotating block (63), and one side of the second rotating block (63) is fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting plate (5).

6. A bidirectional roller screen according to claim 5, characterized in that: The unblocking mechanism (4) includes a motor (41), one side of which is fixedly installed on one side of the feed channel (2). A rotating shaft (42) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (41). Several unblocking rods (43) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (42). The several unblocking rods (43) are linearly and evenly distributed.

7. A bidirectional roller screen according to claim 6, characterized in that: Three rotating holes (22) are provided on both sides of the feeding channel (2). The shape and size of the rotating shaft (42) are adapted to the shape and size of the rotating holes (22). The external rotating shaft (42) is rotatably connected to the inside of two of the rotating holes (22).

8. A bidirectional roller screen according to claim 7, characterized in that: The screen body (1) has several mounting holes on one side, and the outside of the roller is rotatably connected to the inside of two of the mounting holes.

9. A bidirectional roller screen according to claim 8, characterized in that: The baffle (11) is located above two of the rollers, and the rollers are arranged symmetrically.

10. A bidirectional roller screen according to claim 9, characterized in that: A feeding trough is provided on one side of the screen body (1), and the baffle (11) is located below the feeding trough.