Numerical control lathe working area ventilation processing mechanism
By designing an adjustable ventilation system, the problem of inconvenient heat dissipation in the working area of CNC lathes was solved, enabling flexible heat collection and dissipation, and improving machining accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422915420.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-28
AI Technical Summary
The ventilation mechanism of the existing CNC lathe working area cannot be adjusted according to the position of the air outlet of different CNC machine tools, which leads to inconvenience in heat dissipation and affects processing efficiency.
A ventilation treatment mechanism including a base plate, a fixed frame, a lifting component, an adjusting component, and a collection component was designed. The angle of the collection hood is adjusted by a motor-driven gear and a gear-driven mechanism. The adjusting component includes a support frame and a rotating frame to achieve flexible adjustment of the angle and position of the collection hood. Combined with a pump body and connecting pipe, hot air is collected and dissipated.
It enables flexible adjustment of the air outlet position according to different CNC machine tools, improves the heat dissipation efficiency of CNC lathes, reduces the interference of high temperature on processing, and improves processing accuracy and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223889575U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to numerical control machine tool equipment field, concretely relates to a numerical control lathe work area ventilation processing mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] Numerical control lathe is one of numerical control lathes that are more widely used at present, it is mainly used for the inner and outer cylindrical surface of shaft parts or disc parts and the inner and outer conical surface of arbitrary taper angle and miscellaneous rotation inner and outer curved surface and cylindrical and conical thread cutting and can carry out cutting groove, drilling, hole expanding, reaming and boring etc., numerical control lathe is automatically processed to the processed part according to the processing program prepared in advance.
[0003] In the lathe work time, the numerical control lathe work area is closed, the heat dissipation of the numerical control lathe main body is influenced, high temperature further produces the interference of the processing of the numerical control lathe main body, the existing ventilation mechanism is not convenient for adjusting the corresponding position according to the different numerical control machine tool air outlet hole position, in view of this, the present case is generated. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a numerical control lathe work area ventilation processing mechanism.
[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A numerical control lathe work area ventilation processing mechanism, including the bottom plate, be equipped with the fixing frame on the bottom plate, be equipped with the lifting assembly on the fixing frame, be equipped with the adjusting assembly on the lifting assembly, be equipped with the collection assembly on the bottom plate, the adjusting assembly includes the support frame and the rotary frame, the rotary frame is movably installed on the support frame, be equipped with the first gear on the rotary frame, be equipped with the first motor on the support frame, the first motor drive end is equipped with the second gear and the second gear is engaged with the first gear, be equipped with the rotating assembly on the rotary frame.
[0007] As the preferred of the utility model, the bottom plate is equipped with the supporting leg.
[0008] As the preferred of the utility model, the rotating assembly includes the second motor and the fixed seat, the fixed seat is movably arranged on the rotary frame, the second motor is installed on the rotary frame, the second motor drive end is equipped with the first pulley, the fixed seat is equipped with the second pulley, the first pulley and the second pulley are equipped with the transmission belt.
[0009] As the preferred of the utility model, the rotary frame is equipped with the reinforcing rib.
[0010] The utility model discloses a lifting assembly, the fixed frame is installed on the bottom plate, the lifting assembly includes the third motor and the guide rod, the third motor is installed on the fixed frame, be equipped with the screw rod on the third motor, the guide rod is installed on the fixed frame, the movable transmission block that is equipped with on the screw rod, be equipped with the moving plate on the transmission block, be equipped with the guide block on the guide rod and the guide block is connected with the moving plate, the support frame is installed on the moving plate.
[0011] The utility model discloses a guide rod is equipped with a pair.
[0012] The utility model discloses a lifting assembly, the fixed frame is installed on the bottom plate, the lifting assembly includes the third motor and the guide rod, the third motor is installed on the fixed frame, be equipped with the screw rod on the third motor, the guide rod is installed on the fixed frame, the movable transmission block that is equipped with on the screw rod, be equipped with the moving plate on the transmission block, be equipped with the guide block on the guide rod and the guide block is connected with the moving plate, the support frame is installed on the moving plate.
[0013] The utility model discloses a lifting assembly, the fixed frame is installed on the bottom plate, the lifting assembly includes the third motor and the guide rod, the third motor is installed on the fixed frame, be equipped with the screw rod on the third motor, the guide rod is installed on the fixed frame, the movable transmission block that is equipped with on the screw rod, be equipped with the moving plate on the transmission block, be equipped with the guide block on the guide rod and the guide block is connected with the moving plate, the support frame is installed on the moving plate.
[0014] The utility model discloses a lifting assembly, the fixed frame is installed on the bottom plate, the lifting assembly includes the third motor and the guide rod, the third motor is installed on the fixed frame, be equipped with the screw rod on the third motor, the guide rod is installed on the fixed frame, the movable transmission block that is equipped with on the screw rod, be equipped with the moving plate on the transmission block, be equipped with the guide block on the guide rod and the guide block is connected with the moving plate, the support frame is installed on the moving plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model will be further explained in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific implementation method.
[0016] Figure 1 It is the main view structural schematic drawing of the utility model kind -of numerical control lathe work area ventilation treatment mechanism;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the side view structural schematic drawing of the utility model kind -of numerical control lathe work area ventilation treatment mechanism;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the support frame and the rotating frame cooperation structure schematic drawing of the utility model kind -of numerical control lathe work area ventilation treatment mechanism;
[0019] Figure 4The utility model discloses a numerical control lathe working area ventilation treatment mechanism's moving plate and transmission block cooperation structure schematic diagram shows,
[0020] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate, 2, fixed frame, 3, third motor, 4, guide rod, 5, screw, 6, transmission block, 7, guide block, 8, moving plate, 9, support frame, 10, first motor, 11, second gear, 12, rotating frame, 13, first gear, 14, second motor, 15, first pulley, 16, fixed seat, 17, second pulley, 18, transmission belt, 19, air inlet pipe, 20, gas collecting cover, 21, connecting pipe, 22, collection box, 23, pump body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the utility model purposes, technical scheme and advantages more clearly, following combining with the drawing and example, the utility model is further detailedly explained, should understand, the specific example described here is only used to explain the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, namely the described example is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, and is not all the example. The components of the utility model embodiment described and shown in the drawing here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but only represents selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] The specific embodiment of the utility model is explained below, Figures 1-4 A numerical control lathe working area ventilation treatment mechanism, including bottom plate 1, the bottom plate 1 is equipped with fixed frame 2, the fixed frame 2 is equipped with lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is equipped with adjusting assembly, the bottom plate 1 is equipped with collection assembly, the adjusting assembly includes support frame 9 and rotating frame 12, the rotating frame 12 is movably installed on the support frame 9, the rotating frame 12 is equipped with first gear 13, the support frame 9 is equipped with first motor 10, the first motor 10 drive end is equipped with second gear 11 and second gear 11 is engaged with first gear 13, the rotating frame 12 is equipped with rotating assembly, first motor 10 can drive second gear 11 to rotate, second gear 11 can drive first gear 13 to rotate, and rotating frame 12 rotates to adjust the position following first gear 13.
[0024] Beneficially, the bottom plate 1 is equipped with the supporting leg, and the supporting leg is symmetrically installed on the bottom wall of the bottom plate 1.
[0025] Advantageously, the rotating assembly includes a second motor 14 and a fixed base 16. The fixed base 16 is movably disposed on the rotating frame 12. The second motor 14 is mounted on the rotating frame 12. The driving end of the second motor 14 is provided with a first pulley 15. The fixed base 16 is provided with a second pulley 17. The first pulley 15 and the second pulley 17 are provided with a transmission belt 18. The second motor 14 can drive the first pulley 15 to rotate. The transmission belt 18 drives the second pulley 17 to rotate under the action of the first pulley 15. The fixed base 16 rotates and adjusts under the action of the second pulley 17.
[0026] Advantageously, the rotating frame 12 is provided with reinforcing ribs, which increase the strength of the rotating frame 12.
[0027] Advantageously, the lifting assembly includes a third motor 3 and a guide rod 4. The third motor 3 is mounted on the fixed frame 2 and has a lead screw 5. The guide rod 4 is mounted on the fixed frame 2, and a transmission block 6 is movably mounted on the lead screw 5. A moving plate 8 is mounted on the transmission block 6. A guide block 7 is mounted on the guide rod 4 and is connected to the moving plate 8. The support frame 9 is mounted on the moving plate 8. The third motor 3 can drive the lead screw 5 to rotate, and the transmission block 6, under the action of the lead screw 5, drives the moving plate 8 to move on the guide rod 4 through the guide block 7, thereby driving the support frame 9 to perform lifting and adjustment.
[0028] Advantageously, a pair of guide rods 4 are provided, and the pair of guide rods 4 are symmetrically arranged on the fixed frame 2. The pair of guide rods 4 can make the moving plate 8 move stably.
[0029] Advantageously, the collection assembly includes a collection box 22 and a pump body 23. The collection box 22 is mounted on the base plate 1, and the pump body 23 is mounted on the fixed base 16. The pump body 23 is provided with an air inlet pipe 19, and an air collection hood 20 is provided on the air inlet pipe 19. The collection box 22 is provided with a connecting pipe 21, and one end of the connecting pipe 21 is connected to the pump body 23. The air collection hood 20 is connected to the air outlet of the CNC lathe. When air exchange is required, the pump body 23 is driven, and the hot air in the CNC lathe enters the air inlet pipe 19 through the air collection hood 20, then enters the connecting pipe 21 through the pump body 23, and finally enters the collection box 22 through the connecting pipe 21. Impurities and other contaminants are collected in the collection box 22, and the hot air is released.
[0030] Advantageously, the connecting pipe 21 has a telescopic structure, which makes it easy to move with the pump body 23.
[0031] Working principle of this utility model:
[0032] First, the third motor 3 drives the lead screw 5 to rotate. Under the action of the lead screw 5, the transmission block 6 drives the moving plate 8 to move on the guide rod 4 through the guide block 7, which in turn drives the collection cover to be raised and lowered to adapt to the air outlet height of different CNC machine tools. The first motor 10 drives the second gear 11 to rotate, and the second gear 11 drives the first gear 13 to rotate. The rotating frame 12 follows the rotation of the first gear 13 to adjust the angle of the collection cover. The second motor 14 drives the first pulley 15 to rotate. The transmission belt 18 drives the second pulley 17 to rotate under the action of the first pulley 15. The fixed seat 16 rotates the angle of the collection cover under the action of the second pulley 17. When air exchange is required, the pump body 23 is driven. The hot air in the CNC lathe enters the air inlet pipe 19 through the air collection cover 20, then enters the connecting pipe 21 through the pump body 23, and finally enters the collection box 22 through the connecting pipe 21. Impurities and other impurities enter the collection box 22 for collection, and the hot air will dissipate.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0034] The above description is merely an example and illustration of the structure of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or use similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined in the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A ventilation system for the working area of a CNC lathe, characterized in that, The device includes a base plate, a fixed frame on the base plate, a lifting assembly on the fixed frame, an adjusting assembly on the lifting assembly, a collecting assembly on the base plate, and a supporting frame and a rotating frame on the adjusting assembly. The rotating frame is movably mounted on the supporting frame, a first gear on the rotating frame, a first motor on the supporting frame, a second gear on the driving end of the first motor and the second gear meshing with the first gear, and a rotating assembly on the rotating frame.
2. The ventilation treatment mechanism for the working area of a CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base plate is equipped with support feet.
3. The ventilation treatment mechanism for the working area of a CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating assembly includes a second motor and a fixed base. The fixed base is movably mounted on the rotating frame. The second motor is mounted on the rotating frame. The driving end of the second motor is provided with a first pulley. The fixed base is provided with a second pulley. The first pulley and the second pulley are provided with a transmission belt.
4. The ventilation treatment mechanism for the working area of a CNC lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating frame is equipped with reinforcing ribs.
5. The ventilation treatment mechanism for the working area of a CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting assembly includes a third motor and a guide rod. The third motor is mounted on the fixed frame and has a lead screw. The guide rod is mounted on the fixed frame and has a transmission block movably mounted on the lead screw. The transmission block has a moving plate. The guide rod has a guide block and the guide block is connected to the moving plate. The support frame is mounted on the moving plate.
6. The ventilation treatment mechanism for the working area of a CNC lathe according to claim 5, characterized in that, The guide rods are provided in pairs.
7. The ventilation treatment mechanism for the working area of a CNC lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that, The collection assembly includes a collection box and a pump body. The collection box is mounted on the base plate, and the pump body is mounted on the fixed base. The pump body is provided with an air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is provided with an air collection hood. The collection box is provided with a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the pump body.
8. The ventilation treatment mechanism for the working area of a CNC lathe according to claim 7, characterized in that, The connecting pipe has a telescopic structure.