Grinding device for magnetic core production
By designing a grinding wheel with first and second grinding surfaces and a sensor-controlled grinding device, the problem of needing to grind twice in magnetic core production was solved, enabling simultaneous grinding of the side legs and the central column, thus improving work efficiency and grinding quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520285867.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-21
AI Technical Summary
During the production of magnetic cores, deformation and unevenness of the cores require two grinding processes, which are troublesome and time-consuming, affecting work efficiency.
Design a grinding device for magnetic core production, using a grinding wheel with first and second grinding surfaces, sensing the position of the magnetic core by a sensor to achieve one-time grinding of the edge legs and the central column, and combining a conveying mechanism and a control mechanism to improve grinding efficiency.
It enables simultaneous grinding of the side legs and the central column, shortens grinding time, improves work efficiency and grinding quality, and ensures product quality.
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Figure CN223889662U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of magnetic core manufacturing technology, and in particular to a grinding apparatus for magnetic core manufacturing. Background Technology
[0002] A magnetic core is a sintered magnetic metal oxide composed of various iron oxide mixtures. The magnetic core includes a base plate, side legs, and a center post. The side legs are located on both sides of the base plate, and the center post is located in the middle of the base plate. The upper surface of the center post is lower than the upper surface of the side legs, and a winding cavity that can accommodate a coil is formed between the side legs and the center post.
[0003] In the production process of magnetic cores, high-temperature sintering is required. During sintering, factors such as the magnetic powder formula, pressing density, and kiln sintering atmosphere often lead to defects such as core deformation and unevenness at the bottom after sintering. Because magnetic core products have strict dimensional accuracy requirements, they must be ground on a grinding machine before being finished. During grinding, the edges are usually ground flat first, followed by the central column, requiring two grinding operations. This is cumbersome, time-consuming, and reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] This application aims to address at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this application proposes a grinding device for magnetic core production, which can perform grinding of the side legs and the center column in one pass, shortening the grinding time and improving work efficiency.
[0005] The grinding apparatus for producing magnetic cores according to an embodiment of this application includes: a base; a conveying mechanism disposed on the base, the conveying mechanism being used to convey magnetic cores; a grinding mechanism including a lifting assembly, a rotating assembly, and a grinding wheel, the lifting assembly being disposed on the base, the rotating assembly being disposed on the lifting assembly, the grinding wheel being connected to the rotating assembly and located above the conveying mechanism, the grinding wheel having a first grinding surface and a second grinding surface, the first grinding surface being located at both ends of the grinding wheel and being used to grind edge legs, the second grinding surface being disposed between the first grinding surfaces, the diameter of the second grinding surface being larger than the diameter of the first grinding surface, the second grinding surface being used to grind the center column; and a control mechanism including a sensor and a controller, the sensor being used to sense the magnetic core, the sensor being connected to the conveying mechanism and the grinding mechanism respectively, and the controller being connected to the sensor, the conveying mechanism, and the grinding mechanism respectively.
[0006] The grinding apparatus for producing magnetic cores according to the embodiments of this application has at least the following beneficial effects: During operation, the conveying mechanism transports the magnetic core to the grinding mechanism; then, a sensor senses that the magnetic core has reached the grinding position, at which point the conveying mechanism stops transporting, and the grinding mechanism operates simultaneously, causing the rotating component to drive the grinding wheel to rotate, and the lifting component to drive the grinding wheel to descend, bringing the grinding wheel closer to the magnetic core, thereby achieving the grinding of the magnetic core. By simultaneously setting the first grinding surface and the second grinding surface on the grinding wheel, the grinding wheel can perform grinding of the edge legs and the central column in one pass, shortening the grinding time and improving work efficiency.
[0007] According to the grinding apparatus for core production described in the embodiments of this application, the length of the second grinding surface is greater than the diameter of the central column and less than the distance between the first grinding surfaces.
[0008] According to the embodiment of this application, the grinding apparatus for producing magnetic cores includes a conveying mechanism comprising a conveyor belt and a limiting plate. The conveyor belt is disposed on the machine base for conveying the magnetic core, and the limiting plate is disposed on both sides of the conveyor belt for limiting the lateral displacement of the magnetic core.
[0009] According to the grinding apparatus for producing magnetic cores described in the embodiments of this application, the machine base is provided with a fixed frame, the fixed frame is located on both sides of the conveyor belt, and the limiting plate is slidably disposed on the fixed frame.
[0010] According to the grinding apparatus for magnetic core production described in the embodiments of this application, the base includes a column, the column is disposed on one side of the conveying mechanism, and the lifting assembly is disposed on the column.
[0011] According to the grinding device for magnetic core production described in the embodiments of this application, the lifting assembly includes a cylinder and a mounting base. The cylinder is disposed on the column, the mounting base is connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder, and the rotating assembly is disposed on the mounting base.
[0012] According to the grinding apparatus for producing magnetic cores according to the embodiments of this application, the rotating component includes a motor and a rotating shaft. The motor is disposed on the lifting component, the rotating shaft is connected to the motor, and the grinding wheel is disposed on the rotating shaft.
[0013] According to the grinding apparatus for producing magnetic cores described in the embodiments of this application, the base is provided with a bracket, and the sensor is adjustablely mounted on the bracket.
[0014] According to the embodiment of this application, the grinding apparatus for producing magnetic cores has a protective cover on the base, and the grinding mechanism is disposed inside the protective cover.
[0015] The grinding apparatus for producing magnetic cores according to the embodiments of this application further includes a dust removal mechanism. The dust removal mechanism includes a dust removal pipe and a dust removal fan. The dust removal pipe is disposed on the base, and the opening of the dust removal pipe faces the magnetic core. The dust removal fan is connected to the dust removal pipe and is connected to the sensor and the controller respectively.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of this application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this application. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a first structural schematic diagram of a grinding apparatus for producing magnetic cores according to an embodiment of this application;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure of a grinding apparatus for producing magnetic cores according to an embodiment of this application;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding wheel in the grinding apparatus for producing magnetic cores according to an embodiment of this application.
[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0022] Base 100; Column 110; Bracket 120; Protective cover 130; Conveying mechanism 200; Conveyor belt 210; Limiting plate 220; Fixing frame 230; Lifting assembly 310; Rotating assembly 320; Grinding wheel 330; First grinding surface 340; Second grinding surface 350; Sensor 400; Dust removal mechanism 500; Dust removal pipe 510; Dust removal fan 520. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.
[0024] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0025] In the description of this application, "several" means one or more, "more than" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. If "first" and "second" are mentioned, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or the order of the indicated technical features.
[0026] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation, connection, and linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0027] Reference Figures 1 to 3 This application provides a grinding apparatus for producing magnetic cores, including: a base 100; a conveying mechanism 200 disposed on the base 100 for conveying magnetic cores; and a grinding mechanism including a lifting assembly 310, a rotating assembly 320, and a grinding wheel 330. The lifting assembly 310 is disposed on the base 100, the rotating assembly 320 is disposed on the lifting assembly 310, and the grinding wheel 330 is connected to the rotating assembly 320 and located above the conveying mechanism 200. The grinding wheel 330 has a first grinding surface 340 and a second grinding surface 350. The first grinding surface 340 is located at both ends of the grinding wheel 330 and is used to grind the edge leg. The second grinding surface 350 is disposed between the first grinding surfaces 340. The diameter of the second grinding surface 350 is larger than the diameter of the first grinding surface 340 and is used to grind the central column. The control mechanism includes a sensor 400 and a controller. The sensor 400 is used to sense the magnetic core. The sensor 400 is connected to the conveying mechanism 200 and the grinding mechanism respectively. The controller is connected to the sensor 400, the conveying mechanism 200 and the grinding mechanism respectively.
[0028] During operation, the conveying mechanism 200 transports the magnetic core to the grinding mechanism. Then, the sensor 400 detects that the magnetic core has reached the grinding position, at which point the conveying mechanism 200 stops transporting, and the grinding mechanism begins operation. The rotating component 320 drives the grinding wheel 330 to rotate, and the lifting component 310 lowers the grinding wheel 330, bringing it closer to the magnetic core, thus achieving the grinding of the magnetic core. By simultaneously setting the first grinding surface 340 and the second grinding surface 350 on the grinding wheel 330, the grinding wheel 330 can perform grinding of the side legs and the central column in one pass, shortening grinding time and improving work efficiency.
[0029] The length of the second grinding surface 350 is greater than the diameter of the central column and less than the distance between the first grinding surfaces 340. This ensures grinding of the central column while avoiding friction between the grinding wheel 330 and the side wall of the side leg, thus improving grinding quality and ensuring product quality.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, the conveying mechanism 200 includes a conveyor belt 210 and limiting plates 220. The conveyor belt 210 is disposed on the machine base 100 for conveying the magnetic core, and the limiting plates 220 are disposed on both sides of the conveyor belt 210 to limit the lateral displacement of the magnetic core. By setting the limiting plates 220 on both sides of the conveyor belt 210 to limit the lateral displacement of the magnetic core, the stability of the magnetic core conveying is ensured, thereby improving the grinding quality. Further, the machine base 100 is provided with a fixing frame 230, which is located on both sides of the conveyor belt 210, and the limiting plates 220 are slidably disposed on the fixing frame 230. By using the sliding arrangement of the limiting plates 220, the distance between the limiting plates 220 can be adjusted to accommodate magnetic cores of different specifications, thus expanding the applicable range. Specifically, the fixing frame 230 is provided with a strip-shaped hole, and the limiting plates 220 are connected to the adjusting hole by adjusting screws, resulting in a simple structure and easy operation. Of course, multiple fixing holes can be used instead of strip holes, and this application does not restrict this.
[0031] As can be conceived, the machine base 100 includes a column 110, which is located on one side of the conveying mechanism 200, and a lifting assembly 310 is located on the column 110. The lifting assembly 310 includes a cylinder and a mounting base. The cylinder is located on the column 110, and the mounting base is connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder. A rotating assembly 320 is located on the mounting base. The height adjustment of the grinding wheel 330 is achieved through the cylinder, resulting in a simple structure and stable operation.
[0032] It should be noted that the cylinder can also be implemented by a motor and a lead screw and nut, or by a motor and a gear and rack. Those skilled in the art can make a reasonable choice according to the actual situation, and this application does not limit it.
[0033] As is readily understood, the rotating assembly 320 includes a motor and a rotating shaft. The motor is mounted on the lifting assembly 310, and the rotating shaft is connected to the motor. The grinding wheel 330 is mounted on the rotating shaft. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby rotating the grinding wheel 330 and allowing the grinding wheel 330 to grind the magnetic core. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient. The motor and the rotating shaft can be directly connected via a coupling or via a gear set, as long as the rotation of the grinding wheel 330 to grind the magnetic core is achieved. This application does not impose any limitations on this.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 Optionally, the base 100 is provided with a bracket 120, and the sensor 400 is adjustablely mounted on the bracket 120. The sensor 400 can be adjusted both horizontally and vertically. By making the sensor 400 adjustable, its position can be adjusted, thereby expanding its applicability and reducing production costs.
[0035] Optionally, the base 100 is equipped with a protective cover 130, and the grinding mechanism is located inside the protective cover 130. In this case, the dust generated during grinding is confined within the protective cover 130, reducing pollution of the working environment and improving work safety. Furthermore, the grinding device for core production also includes a dust removal mechanism 500, which includes a dust removal pipe 510 and a dust removal fan 520. The dust removal pipe 510 is located on the base 100, with its opening facing the core. The dust removal fan 520 is connected to the dust removal pipe 510 and is also connected to the sensor 400 and the controller. When the sensor 400 detects the core, the conveying mechanism 200 stops working, the grinding mechanism begins grinding, and simultaneously the dust removal fan 520 operates to generate negative pressure, causing the dust removal pipe 510 to absorb the dust generated during grinding, thereby achieving dust removal and improving work stability and safety.
[0036] In the description of this application, the references to terms such as "an embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this application, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0037] The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," etc. (if applicable) in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in a sequence other than that illustrated or described herein.
[0038] It should also be noted that, in the description of this application, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.
[0039] Furthermore, the terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are explicitly listed, but may also include other steps or units that are not explicitly listed or that are inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.
[0040] Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0041] The embodiments of this application have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this application.
Claims
1. A grinding apparatus for producing magnetic cores, characterized in that, include: Base; A conveying mechanism is disposed on the machine base, and the conveying mechanism is used to convey the magnetic core; A grinding mechanism includes a lifting assembly, a rotating assembly, and a grinding wheel. The lifting assembly is mounted on the machine base, and the rotating assembly is mounted on the lifting assembly. The grinding wheel is connected to the rotating assembly and is located above the conveying mechanism. The grinding wheel has a first grinding surface and a second grinding surface. The first grinding surface is located at both ends of the grinding wheel and is used to grind the edge legs. The second grinding surface is located between the first grinding surfaces, and the diameter of the second grinding surface is larger than the diameter of the first grinding surface. The second grinding surface is used to grind the center column. The control mechanism includes a sensor and a controller. The sensor is used to sense the magnetic core and is connected to the conveying mechanism and the grinding mechanism respectively. The controller is connected to the sensor, the conveying mechanism, and the grinding mechanism respectively.
2. The grinding apparatus for producing magnetic cores according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length of the second grinding surface is greater than the diameter of the central column and less than the distance between the first grinding surfaces.
3. The grinding apparatus for producing magnetic cores according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt and a limiting plate. The conveyor belt is disposed on the machine base for conveying the magnetic core. The limiting plate is disposed on both sides of the conveyor belt and is used to limit the lateral displacement of the magnetic core.
4. The grinding apparatus for producing magnetic cores according to claim 3, characterized in that, The base is provided with a fixed frame, which is located on both sides of the conveyor belt, and the limiting plate is slidably disposed on the fixed frame.
5. The grinding apparatus for producing magnetic cores according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base includes a column, which is disposed on one side of the conveying mechanism, and the lifting assembly is disposed on the column.
6. The grinding apparatus for producing magnetic cores according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lifting assembly includes a cylinder and a mounting base. The cylinder is disposed on the column, the mounting base is connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder, and the rotating assembly is disposed on the mounting base.
7. The grinding apparatus for producing magnetic cores according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating assembly includes a motor and a rotating shaft. The motor is mounted on the lifting assembly, the rotating shaft is connected to the motor, and the grinding wheel is mounted on the rotating shaft.
8. The grinding apparatus for producing magnetic cores according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base is provided with a bracket, and the sensor is adjustablely mounted on the bracket.
9. The grinding apparatus for producing magnetic cores according to claim 1, characterized in that, The machine base is equipped with a protective cover, and the grinding mechanism is located inside the protective cover.
10. The grinding apparatus for producing magnetic cores according to claim 9, characterized in that, It also includes a dust removal mechanism, which includes a dust removal pipe and a dust removal fan. The dust removal pipe is disposed on the base, with the pipe opening facing the magnetic core. The dust removal fan is connected to the dust removal pipe and is also connected to the sensor and the controller.