Automatic glazing machine for ceramics

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic appliance glazing, and discloses an automatic ceramic glazing machine which comprises a mounting frame, a glaze barrel and a glaze pouring device, a conveying mechanism is arranged at the top end of the mounting frame, and fixing supports are arranged at the positions, located on the two sides of the conveying mechanism, of the top end of the mounting frame. Sliding blocks are symmetrically installed in the two fixing supports in a sliding mode, sliding grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the outer sides of the sliding blocks, in the fixing supports, inserting plates are inserted into the fixing supports, magnets are fixedly installed in the fixing supports, and clamping grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the outer sides of the magnets, of the bottom ends of the inserting plates. A flow guide plate is fixedly mounted between the two sliding blocks; according to the glazing machine, the guide plate is detachably installed in the glazing machine through the arranged sliding block and the arranged inserting plate, when excessive glaze and dust are accumulated on the surface of the guide plate, the guide plate can be conveniently detached and cleaned, and then the maintenance work of the equipment is rapidly carried out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of ceramic glazing technology, and in particular relates to an automatic ceramic glazing machine. Background Technology

[0002] Glaze is a colorless or colored vitreous thin layer covering the surface of ceramic products. It is made by grinding mineral raw materials (feldspar, quartz, talc, kaolin, etc.) and other raw materials in a certain proportion (some raw materials can be made into frit first), forming a glaze slurry, which is then applied to the surface of the body and fired at a certain temperature. Glaze can increase the mechanical strength, thermal stability and dielectric strength of the product, and also has the characteristics of beautifying the object, making it easy to clean, and preventing it from being corroded by dust and dirt.

[0003] The guide plates installed on existing automatic ceramic glazing machines are prone to accumulating glaze, dust and other dirt on their surface after long-term use. Currently, the guide plates of glazing machines on the market are fixedly installed inside the equipment, which is inconvenient to disassemble and clean, thus leading to inconvenience in equipment maintenance and reduced production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model addresses the problem that in existing technologies, the guide plate is prone to accumulating glaze, dust, and other dirt on its surface after prolonged use. Currently, the guide plates of glazing machines on the market are fixedly installed inside the equipment, making them inconvenient to disassemble and clean. The following technical solution is proposed:

[0005] An automatic ceramic glazing machine includes: a mounting frame, a glaze tank, and a glazing device. A conveying mechanism is provided at the top of the mounting frame. Fixed supports are provided on both sides of the top of the mounting frame at the conveying mechanism. Sliding blocks are symmetrically slidably installed inside each of the two fixed supports. A groove is formed inside each fixed support corresponding to the outer position of the sliding block. An insert plate is inserted into the inside of each fixed support. A magnet is fixedly installed inside each fixed support. A slot is formed at the bottom end of each insert plate corresponding to the outer position of the magnet. A guide plate is fixedly installed between the two sliding blocks.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a slot is provided inside the fixed bracket at the position corresponding to the outer side of the insert plate, and the opposing surfaces of the slider and the insert plate are in contact with each other.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a glaze plate is fixedly installed inside the mounting bracket, and a return pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the glaze plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a ring block is provided inside the glaze plate, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the ring block and the filter screen is located inside the return tank.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a lifting handle is fixedly connected to the top of the ring block.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the end of the return pipe away from the glaze pan is located inside the glaze tank.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] (1) This utility model allows the guide plate to be detachably installed inside the glazing machine by setting a slider and insert plate. When too much glaze and dust accumulate on the surface of the guide plate, it is easy to disassemble and clean the guide plate, thereby enabling the equipment maintenance work to be carried out quickly and effectively improving production efficiency.

[0013] (2) By setting up ring blocks and filter screens, this utility model prevents the glaze blocks that have been dried and cured in the glaze tray from being transported to the inside of the glaze bucket along the return pipe, thereby preventing the glaze blocks in the glaze bucket from being transported to the inside of the glazing device and being poured onto the ceramic ware, which would cause defects or inconsistencies in the finished glaze surface. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the overall structure of an automatic ceramic glazing machine.

[0015] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a partial structural schematic of an automatic ceramic glazing machine;

[0016] Figure 3 What is shown is Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of region A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 What is shown is Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of region B in the middle;

[0018] Figure 5 The diagram shown is an exploded view of the guide plate portion of an automatic ceramic glazing machine;

[0019] Figure 6 The diagram shown is a schematic of the bottom part of the insert plate of an automatic ceramic glazing machine.

[0020] Figure 7 The diagram shows the internal structure of the return pipe of an automatic ceramic glazing machine.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Glaze bucket; 3. Glazing device; 4. Conveying mechanism; 5. Fixed bracket; 6. Slider; 7. Slide; 8. Insert plate; 9. Magnet; 10. Slot; 11. Guide plate; 12. Glaze tray; 13. Ring block; 14. Lifting handle; 15. Filter screen; 16. Return pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] This utility model provides an automatic ceramic glazing machine, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the system includes a mounting frame 1, a glaze tank 2, and a glazing device 3. A conveying mechanism 4 is provided at the top of the mounting frame 1. Existing automatic ceramic glazing machines also include a stirring device and a pump body installed inside the glaze tank 2. During use, the glaze inside the glaze tank 2 is transported to the glazing device 3 by the pump body. The glazing device 3 conveys the glaze inside to the surface of the lower arc-shaped disc. The glaze falling from the surface of the arc-shaped disc onto the surface of the ceramic ware completes the glazing process. The above are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail here. Fixed brackets 5 are provided on both sides of the conveying mechanism 4 at the top of the mounting frame 1. Sliding blocks 6 are symmetrically slidably installed inside the two fixed brackets 5. A groove 7 is opened inside the fixed bracket 5 corresponding to the outer position of the sliding block 6. An insert plate 8 is inserted inside the fixed bracket 5. A magnet 9 is fixedly installed inside the fixed bracket 5. A slot 10 is opened at the bottom end of the insert plate 8 corresponding to the outer position of the magnet 9. A guide plate 11 is fixedly installed between the two sliding blocks 6.

[0025] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a slot is provided inside the fixed bracket 5 at the position corresponding to the outer side of the insert plate 8. The outer surface of the end of the insert plate 8 inside the fixed bracket 5 is in contact with the slot. The opposing surfaces of the slider 6 and the insert plate 8 are in contact with each other, so that the slider 6 is locked into the inside of the fixed bracket 5, effectively preventing the slider 6 from sliding inside the fixed bracket 5 and ensuring the stability of the guide plate 11 installed between the two sliders 6.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, a glaze tray 12 is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 1. A return pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the glaze tray 12. The end of the return pipe 16 away from the glaze tray 12 is located inside the glaze tank 2, so that the glaze passing through the glaze tray 12 flows back into the glaze tank 2 along the return pipe 16, allowing the glaze to be recycled. A ring block 13 is provided inside the glaze tray 12. A filter screen 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the ring block 13 and is located inside the return tank, so that the glaze entering the glaze tank 2 after passing through the glaze tray 12 is filtered, ensuring the purity of the glaze inside the glaze tank 2, preventing large glaze particles from falling into the glaze tank 2, and avoiding glaze particles being transported into the glazing device 3, which would cause uneven glaze on the ceramic ware, thus improving the quality and appearance of the product.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, a lifting handle 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the ring block 13. When too much glaze material accumulates inside the filter screen 15, the lifting handle 14 is pulled out to remove the ring block 13 and the filter screen 15 together. Then, the glaze material inside the filter screen 15 is cleaned in a concentrated manner to maintain the bearing operation and filtration efficiency of the filter screen 15.

[0028] Working principle: When using this device, the slider 6 is moved along the slide groove 7 into the interior of the fixed bracket 5, so that the side of the slider 6 away from the insert plate 8 is attached to the inner wall of the fixed bracket 5. Then, the insert plate 8 is inserted into the interior of the fixed bracket 5 along the slot, and the magnet 9 is engaged with the slot 10 opened at the bottom of the insert plate 8, so that the magnet 9 firmly attracts the insert plate 8 into the interior of the fixed bracket 5, preventing the insert plate 8 from sliding. Thus, the slider 6 is fixedly installed inside the fixed bracket 5, and the guide plate 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed bracket 5. When it is necessary to clean the dirty guide plate 11, the insert plate 8 is pulled out from the interior of the fixed bracket 5, and then the guide plate 11 is pulled out for cleaning. The operation is simple and facilitates quick maintenance of the equipment.

[0029] After the ceramic ware is glazed, the glaze flows back to the inside of the glaze tank 2 through the glaze tray 12 and the return pipe 16. The filter screen 15 filters out larger glaze particles, ensuring the purity of the glaze inside the glaze tank 2 and preventing glaze particles from being transported into the glazing device 3, which would cause uneven glaze on the ceramic ware and improve the quality and appearance of the product.

[0030] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it.

Claims

1. An automatic ceramic glazing machine, characterized in that, include: The mounting frame (1), glaze bucket (2), and glazing device (3) are provided. The top of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a conveying mechanism (4). The top of the mounting frame (1) is provided with fixed brackets (5) on both sides of the conveying mechanism (4). Slider (6) is symmetrically slidably installed inside the two fixed brackets (5). A groove (7) is opened inside the fixed bracket (5) corresponding to the outer position of the slider (6). An insert plate (8) is inserted inside the fixed bracket (5). A magnet (9) is fixedly installed inside the fixed bracket (5). A slot (10) is opened at the bottom of the insert plate (8) corresponding to the outer position of the magnet (9). A guide plate (11) is fixedly installed between the two sliders (6).

2. The automatic ceramic glazing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed bracket (5) has a slot at the position corresponding to the outer side of the insert plate (8), and the slider (6) and the opposite surfaces of the insert plate (8) are in contact with each other.

3. The automatic ceramic glazing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (1) has a glaze plate (12) fixedly installed inside, and the bottom end of the glaze plate (12) is fixedly connected to a return pipe (16).

4. The automatic ceramic glazing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The glaze plate (12) has an inner ring block (13), and a filter screen (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the ring block (13), and the filter screen (15) is located inside the reflux tank.

5. The automatic ceramic glazing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, A lifting handle (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the ring block (13).

6. The automatic ceramic glazing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The end of the return pipe (16) away from the glaze plate (12) is located inside the glaze bucket (2).

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