Rotating device suitable for 3D printing of composite material circular pipe
By setting multiple sets of printing nozzles and gear systems on the rotating device, the problem that traditional 3D printing cannot print composite materials has been solved, realizing composite material printing without material replacement and precise printing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520861563.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-05
AI Technical Summary
Traditional 3D printing technology can only print a single material, making material changes inconvenient and difficult to meet the manufacturing needs of composite materials.
A rotating device suitable for 3D printing of composite material cylindrical tubes was designed. By setting multiple sets of printing nozzles on the rotating disk, each set of nozzles can spray different materials. The nozzle position can be adjusted and the material can be precisely supplied through a motor and gear system, so as to realize composite material printing without changing materials.
It enables composite material printing without material changes during the printing process, improving printing accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN223890480U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of 3D printer technology, specifically a rotating device suitable for 3D printing of composite material circular tubes. Background Technology
[0002] 3D printing is a technology that uses digital model files as a basis and employs powdered metal or plastic and other bondable materials to construct objects by printing layer by layer.
[0003] Traditional 3D printing technology uses a single material and a single nozzle, which means that only one material can be printed at a time, making material changes inconvenient. As people's requirements for product functionality and performance gradually increase, parts made of single materials can no longer meet the needs of use, and the demand for composite material manufacturing is gradually increasing.
[0004] Therefore, it is particularly important to design a rotating device suitable for 3D printing of composite material cylindrical tubes to overcome the above-mentioned technical defects and improve the overall practicality. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rotating device suitable for 3D printing of composite material circular tubes, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A rotating device suitable for 3D printing of composite material cylindrical tubes includes an assembly main board. A shaft is connected to one side of the bottom of the assembly main board, and a driven gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the shaft. A rotary motor is fixed to the other side of the bottom of the assembly main board, and a driving gear is connected to the output end of the rotary motor. A connecting gear is provided between the driven gear and the driving gear. A printing rotary disk is fixed to the bottom of the driven gear via a support rod. Multiple sets of fixed housings are provided on the top of the printing rotary disk near its edge. A wheel frame is installed at the outer end of the top of each fixed housing. A forward and reverse motor is located on the outer side of the wheel frame, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor passes through the wheel frame and is connected to a transmission gear. An outwardly extending rack and pinion is slidably connected inside the fixed housing. An electric push rod is fixed to the outer end of the bottom of the rack and pinion. A push plate is connected to the drive end of the electric push rod. A feeding cylinder is located below the electric push rod, and a feeding piston that cooperates with the push plate is slidably connected inside the feeding cylinder. Connecting brackets are symmetrically arranged on the top of the outer side of the feeding cylinder, and a printing nozzle is connected to the bottom of the feeding cylinder.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a controller is installed on the assembly motherboard, wherein the controller is connected to the rotary motor, the forward and reverse motor and the electric push rod by wires, and the connection is an electrical connection.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom end of the shaft is rotatably connected to the driven gear through a bearing seat.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the fixed outer shell is provided in four groups, and is distributed in a matrix on the top of the printing rotary disk and near the edge.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the connection between the transmission gear and the rack and pinion is an meshing connection.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top end of the connecting bracket is fixed to the bottom of the rack and pinion connecting rod, and an injection port is provided on the outer side of the feeding cylinder.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] In this invention, a rotating device suitable for 3D printing of composite material cylindrical tubes is provided. Multiple sets of printing nozzles are set on the rotating disk, and each set of printing nozzles can spray different materials. Composite material printing can be carried out without changing materials during the printing process, and the printing distance of the printing nozzles can be finely adjusted to make the printing more accurate. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Fig. 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Fig. 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Fig. 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Assembly motherboard; 2. Shaft; 201. Driven gear; 202. Rotary motor; 203. Drive gear; 204. Connecting gear; 3. Printing rotary disk; 4. Fixed housing; 401. Wheel frame; 402. Forward and reverse motor; 403. Transmission gear; 404. Rack and pinion; 405. Electric push rod; 406. Push plate; 407. Feed cylinder; 408. Feed piston; 409. Connecting bracket; 410. Printing nozzle. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and several embodiments of the utility model will be provided. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and complete.
[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0023] For examples, please refer to Figs. 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0024] A rotating device suitable for 3D printing of composite material circular tubes includes a mounting main board 1, a shaft 2 connected to one side of the bottom of the mounting main board 1, a driven gear 201 rotatably connected to the bottom of the shaft 2, a rotary motor 202 fixed to the other side of the bottom of the mounting main board 1, a driving gear 203 connected to the output end of the rotary motor 202, a connecting gear 204 provided between the driven gear 201 and the driving gear 203, a printing rotary disk 3 fixed to the bottom of the driven gear 201 by a support rod, and multiple sets of fixed housings 4 provided on the top of the printing rotary disk 3 and near the edge.
[0025] The bottom end of the shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the driven gear 201 through the bearing seat. The fixed housing 4 is provided with four sets, which are distributed in a matrix on the top of the printing rotary disk 3 and near the edge. Multiple sets of printing nozzles are provided on the printing rotary disk 3. Each set of printing nozzles can spray different materials, so composite material printing can be carried out without changing the material during the printing process.
[0026] In this embodiment, please refer to Fig. 3A wheel frame 401 is installed on the outer end of the top of the fixed housing 4. A forward and reverse motor 402 is set on the outer side of the wheel frame 401. The output end of the forward and reverse motor 402 passes through the wheel frame 401 and is connected to a transmission gear 403. A rack and pinion rod 404 extending outward is slidably connected inside the fixed housing 4. An electric push rod 405 is fixed on the outer end of the bottom of the rack and pinion rod 404. A push plate 406 is connected to the drive end of the electric push rod 405. A feeding cylinder 407 is set below the electric push rod 405. A feeding piston 408 that works with the push plate 406 is slidably connected inside the feeding cylinder 407. A connecting bracket 409 is symmetrically arranged on the top of the outer side of the feeding cylinder 407. A printing nozzle 410 is connected to the bottom of the feeding cylinder 407.
[0027] The main assembly board 1 is equipped with a controller, which is connected to the rotary motor 202, the forward and reverse motor 402, and the electric push rod 405 via wires. The connection method is electrical connection. The transmission gear 403 and the rack and pinion 404 are connected by meshing. The top of the connecting bracket 409 is fixed to the bottom of the rack and pinion 404. The feed cylinder 407 is provided with a material injection port on the outside for injecting composite material.
[0028] The working process of this utility model is as follows: The device is installed at the printing position of the 3D printer, and the material tube of the composite printing material is connected to the injection port of the feeding cylinder 407. During use, the rotary motor 202 drives the drive gear 203 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear 201 to rotate under the meshing of the connecting gear 204. Finally, the printing rotary disk 3 rotates, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the printing nozzle 410 during the printing process. The forward and reverse motor 402 is started to make the transmission gear 403 mesh with the rack and pinion 404, thereby driving the rack and pinion 404 to move back and forth a small distance, which can finely adjust the printing distance of the printing nozzle 410 and make the printing more accurate. During printing, the electric push rod 405 is started to push the push plate 406 to squeeze the feeding piston 408, thereby supplying the printing material inside the feeding cylinder 407 to the printing nozzle 410. Multiple sets of printing nozzles are set on the rotary disk, and each set of printing nozzles can spray different materials. Composite materials can be printed without changing the material during the printing process.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rotating device suitable for 3D printing of composite material circular tubes, comprising an assembly motherboard (1), characterized in that: A shaft (2) is connected to one side of the bottom of the assembly main board (1). A driven gear (201) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the shaft (2). A rotary motor (202) is fixed to the other side of the bottom of the assembly main board (1). A drive gear (203) is connected to the output end of the rotary motor (202). A connecting gear (204) is provided between the driven gear (201) and the drive gear (203). A printing rotary disk (3) is fixed to the bottom of the driven gear (201) by a support rod. Multiple sets of fixed housings (4) are provided on the top of the printing rotary disk (3) and near the edge. A wheel frame (401) is installed on the outer end of the top of the fixed housing (4). A forward and reverse motor (402) is provided on the outer side of the wheel frame (401). The output end of the forward and reverse motor (402) passes through the wheel frame (401) and is connected to the transmission gear (403). The fixed housing (4) is slidably connected to the outwardly extending rack and pinion (404). The outer end of the bottom of the rack and pinion (404) is fixed with an electric push rod (405). The drive end of the electric push rod (405) is connected to a push plate (406). A feeding cylinder (407) is provided below the electric push rod (405). The feeding cylinder (407) is slidably connected to a feeding piston (408) that works with the push plate (406). A connecting bracket (409) is symmetrically provided on the top of the outer side of the feeding cylinder (407). A printing nozzle (410) is connected to the bottom of the feeding cylinder (407).
2. The rotating device for 3D printing of composite material circular tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly motherboard (1) is equipped with a controller, which is connected to the rotary motor (202), the forward and reverse motor (402), and the electric push rod (405) by wires, and the connection is electrical.
3. The rotating device for 3D printing of composite material circular tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the shaft (2) is rotatably connected to the driven gear (201) through a bearing seat.
4. The rotating device for 3D printing of composite material circular tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed outer shell (4) is provided in four groups and is distributed in a matrix on the top of the printing rotary disk (3) and near the edge.
5. A rotating device for 3D printing of composite material circular tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection between the transmission gear (403) and the rack and pinion (404) is a meshing connection.
6. The rotating device for 3D printing of composite material circular tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting bracket (409) is fixed to the bottom of the rack and pinion (404), and the feed cylinder (407) has an injection port on its outer side.