Excess material briquetting machine

Abstract

The utility model provides an excess material briquetting machine, and relates to the technical field of excess material briquetting machines, the excess material briquetting machine comprises a box body, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a support frame, the top of the support frame is provided with a cylinder, the bottom of the cylinder is provided with an extrusion plate, one side of the box body is hinged with a connecting door, and the other side of the box body is hinged with the connecting door. A feeding port is formed in one side of the box body, a limiting device is arranged on one side of the box body, a connecting device is arranged on one side of an extrusion plate, the limiting device comprises a sliding strip, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the box body, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected with the sliding strip. The L-shaped plate is manually controlled to rotate on one side of the connecting strip, then the L-shaped plate is arranged on one side of the connecting door in a sleeving mode, then the sliding strip is manually controlled to slide on the inner wall of the sliding groove through the connecting block, in this way, the L-shaped plate can be well limited to one side of the connecting door, and the connecting door can be well limited to one side of the box body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of scrap material briquetting machine technology, and in particular to a scrap material briquetting machine. Background Technology

[0002] A scrap briquetting machine is a device that processes scrap metal products into a single block through extrusion. When using a scrap briquetting machine, the scrap metal products remaining after processing are placed into the inside of the box through the feed inlet. The cylinder drives the extrusion plate to move inside the box, and then the extrusion plate extrudes the scrap metal into a block, which facilitates the recycling of scrap metal.

[0003] The inventors discovered in their daily work that the scrap material briquetting machine still has at least the following problems: When using the scrap material briquetting machine, the scrap material remaining from the processing of metal products is placed inside the box through the feed inlet. The cylinder drives the extrusion plate to move inside the box, and then the scrap material is extruded into blocks by the extrusion plate. This facilitates the recycling of scrap material. However, in actual use, because the baffle is only set on the side of the connecting door away from the box, and because the baffle is only set on a small part of the connecting door away from the box, metal products may be extruded from the part of the connecting door and the box where the baffle is not set. This will affect the extrusion of scrap material into blocks to a certain extent. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a scrap material briquetting machine.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a waste material briquetting machine, comprising a housing, a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the housing, a cylinder provided at the top of the support frame, an extrusion plate provided at the bottom of the cylinder, a connecting door hinged to one side of the housing, a feed inlet provided on one side of the housing, a limiting device provided on one side of the housing, a connecting device provided on one side of the extrusion plate, the limiting device including a sliding strip, a sliding groove provided on one side of the housing, the inner wall of the sliding groove slidably connected to the sliding strip, a connecting strip fixedly connected to the end of the sliding strip away from the sliding groove, an L-shaped plate hinged to one side of the connecting strip, the end of the L-shaped plate away from the connecting strip being located on one side of the connecting door, and a connecting block fixedly connected to the end of the connecting strip away from the L-shaped plate.

[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: when using the limiting device, the L-shaped plate is manually controlled to rotate on one side of the connecting strip, thereby fitting the L-shaped plate onto one side of the connecting door. Then, the sliding strip is manually controlled to slide on the inner wall of the slide groove through the connecting block. This can effectively limit the L-shaped plate to one side of the connecting door, and thus effectively limit the connecting door to one side of the box.

[0007] Preferably, a damping rod is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the slide groove, and the end of the damping rod away from the housing is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding bar. A first spring is sleeved on the surface of the damping rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the slide groove, and the end of the first spring near the damping rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding bar.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is that the sliding bar is pulled towards the box body by the first spring, thereby effectively restricting the L-shaped plate to the side of the connecting door away from the box body.

[0009] Preferably, a rectangular block is fixedly connected to one side of the box body, and the rectangular block is slidably inserted through one side of the L-shaped plate.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that the rectangular block passes through the L-shaped plate, which effectively restricts the L-shaped plate to the side of the connecting door away from the box body.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting groove is provided on one side of the box body, and a positioning plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove. The positioning plate is located on the side of the L-shaped plate away from the box body, and a rubber strip is fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped plate away from the box body.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: the carding plate is manually controlled to slide downward on the inner wall of the connecting groove, thereby squeezing the carding plate to the bottom of the rubber strip. This can effectively restrict the carding plate to the side of the L-shaped plate away from the connecting door, and thus effectively restrict the L-shaped plate to the side of the connecting door away from the box body.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting device includes a support plate, which is disposed at the bottom of the cylinder. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and a rectangular plate is disposed at the bottom of the support plate. A fixing groove is formed at the top of the rectangular plate, and the inner wall of the fixing groove is slidably connected to the fixing block.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that when using the connecting device, the fixing block is slid into the inside of the fixing groove, which can effectively restrict the rectangular plate to the bottom of the support plate. This allows the rectangular plate to be replaced when the bottom of the rectangular plate is damaged, thus avoiding the need to completely replace the extrusion plate.

[0015] Preferably, a limiting groove is formed on one side of the rectangular plate, and a limiting strip is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove. A square groove is formed on one side of the fixing block, and the inner wall of the square groove is slidably connected to one end of the limiting strip.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that after the limiting strip passes through the limiting groove, it is inserted into the inside of the square groove, which can effectively restrict the fixing block inside the limiting groove, thereby restricting the rectangular plate to the bottom of the support plate.

[0017] Preferably, the top of the limiting strip is uniformly provided with grooves, the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the surface of the rotating rod is covered with rollers.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the limiting strip slides into the limiting groove, the roller is driven to rotate as the fixing block slides into the fixing groove, thereby effectively squeezing the limiting strip out of the fixing groove.

[0019] Preferably, a rectangular groove is formed on the side of the limiting groove away from the rectangular plate, a baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and a second spring is uniformly fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the rectangular groove, with the end of the second spring away from the rectangular groove being fixedly connected to one side of the baffle.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: after the limiting strip is slid into the square groove, the baffle is manually controlled to slide on the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and then the baffle is squeezed away from the rectangular groove by the second spring. This can effectively restrict the baffle to the end of the limiting strip away from the limiting groove.

[0021] In this utility model, by setting a limiting device, when using the limiting device, the L-shaped plate is manually controlled to rotate on one side of the connecting strip, thereby fitting the L-shaped plate onto one side of the connecting door. Then, the sliding strip is manually controlled to slide on the inner wall of the slide groove through the connecting block. This can effectively restrict the L-shaped plate to one side of the connecting door, and thus effectively restrict the connecting door to one side of the box. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a waste material briquetting machine is provided for this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the novel card slot plate proposed in this utility model is provided;

[0024] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the novel connecting block proposed in this utility model is provided;

[0025] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the novel limiting strip proposed in this utility model is provided.

[0026] Legend: 1. Box body; 2. Support frame; 3. Cylinder; 4. Extrusion plate; 5. Connecting door; 6. Feed inlet; 7. Limiting device; 701. L-shaped plate; 702. Rectangular block; 703. Connecting groove; 704. Positioning plate; 705. Rubber strip; 706. Slide groove; 707. Sliding strip; 708. Connecting strip; 709. Connecting block; 710. Damping rod; 711. First spring; 8. Connecting device; 801. Support plate; 802. Fixing block; 803. Rectangular plate; 804. Fixing groove; 805. Limiting groove; 806. Limiting strip; 807. Square groove; 808. Groove; 809. Rotating rod; 810. Roller; 811. Rectangular groove; 812. Baffle; 813. Second spring. Detailed Implementation

[0027] Example 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, a scrap material briquetting machine has a support frame 2 fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1. A cylinder 3 is installed on the top of the support frame 2, and an extrusion plate 4 is installed at the bottom of the cylinder 3. A connecting door 5 is hinged to one side of the housing 1, and a feed inlet 6 is opened on one side of the housing 1. A limit device 7 is installed on one side of the housing 1, and a connecting device 8 is installed on one side of the extrusion plate 4. When using the scrap material briquetting machine, the scrap material remaining from the processing of metal products is placed into the interior of the housing through the feed inlet 6. The cylinder 3 drives the extrusion plate 4 to move inside the housing 1, thereby extruding the scrap material into blocks through the extrusion plate 4, which facilitates the recycling of scrap material.

[0028] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The limiting device 7 includes a sliding bar 707. A groove 706 is provided on one side of the housing 1. The inner wall of the groove 706 is slidably connected to the sliding bar 707. A connecting bar 708 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding bar 707 away from the groove 706. An L-shaped plate 701 is hinged to one side of the connecting bar 708. The end of the L-shaped plate 701 away from the connecting bar 708 is located on one side of the connecting door 5. A connecting block 709 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting bar 708 away from the L-shaped plate 701. When using the limiting device 7, the L-shaped plate 701 is manually controlled to rotate on one side of the connecting bar 708. The L-shaped plate 701 is fitted onto one side of the connecting door 5, and the sliding strip 707 is manually controlled to slide on the inner wall of the slide groove 706 via the connecting block 709. This effectively restricts the L-shaped plate 701 to one side of the connecting door 5, and thus effectively restricts the connecting door 5 to one side of the housing 1. A damping rod 710 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the slide groove 706. The end of the damping rod 710 away from the housing 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding strip 707. A first spring 711 is fitted onto the surface of the damping rod 710. One end of the first spring 711 is connected to one side of the inner wall of the slide groove 706. A side-fixed connection is provided. One end of the first spring 711 near the damping rod 710 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding strip 707. The first spring 711 pulls the sliding strip 707 towards the housing 1, thus effectively restricting the L-shaped plate 701 to the side of the connecting door 5 away from the housing 1. A rectangular block 702 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1. The rectangular block 702 is slidably inserted through one side of the L-shaped plate 701. By passing the rectangular block 702 through the L-shaped plate 701, the L-shaped plate 701 can be effectively restricted to the side of the connecting door 5 away from the housing 1. One side of the housing 1 has an opening. There is a connecting groove 703, and a positioning plate 704 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove 703. The positioning plate 704 is located on the side of the L-shaped plate 701 away from the box 1. A rubber strip 705 is fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped plate 701 away from the box 1. The positioning plate 704 is manually controlled to slide downward on the inner wall of the connecting groove 703, thereby squeezing the positioning plate 704 to the bottom of the rubber strip 705. This can effectively restrict the positioning plate 704 on the side of the L-shaped plate 701 away from the connecting door 5, and thus effectively restrict the L-shaped plate 701 on the side of the connecting door 5 away from the box 1.

[0029] Reference Figure 4The connecting device 8 includes a support plate 801, which is disposed at the bottom of the cylinder 3. A fixing block 802 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 801. A rectangular plate 803 is disposed at the bottom of the support plate 801, and a fixing groove 804 is formed at the top of the rectangular plate 803. The inner wall of the fixing groove 804 is slidably connected to the fixing block 802. When using the connecting device 8, the fixing block 802 is slid into the fixing groove 804, thereby effectively restricting the rectangular plate 803 at the bottom of the support plate 801. Thus, when the rectangular plate 803... When the bottom is damaged, the rectangular plate 803 can be replaced, thus avoiding the need to completely replace the extrusion plate 4. A limiting groove 805 is formed on one side of the rectangular plate 803, and a limiting strip 806 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 805. A square groove 807 is formed on one side of the fixing block 802, and the inner wall of the square groove 807 is slidably connected to one end of the limiting strip 806. After the limiting strip 806 passes through the limiting groove 805, it is inserted into the inside of the square groove 807. This effectively confines the fixing block 802 within the limiting groove 805, thereby confining the rectangular plate 803. The bottom of the support plate 801 is provided with a limiting strip 806. Grooves 808 are evenly distributed on the top of the limiting strip 806. A rotating rod 809 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 808. Rollers 810 are fitted onto the surface of the rotating rod 809. When the limiting strip 806 slides into the limiting groove 805, the fixing block 802 slides into the fixing groove 804. During this process, the rollers 810 are rotated, effectively pushing the limiting strip 806 out of the fixing groove 804. A rectangular groove 811 is formed on the side of the limiting groove 805 away from the rectangular plate 803. A baffle 812 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 811. A second spring 813 is uniformly fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the rectangular groove 811. The end of the second spring 813 away from the rectangular groove 811 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 812. After the limiting strip 806 is slid into the square groove 807, the baffle 812 is manually controlled to slide on the inner wall of the rectangular groove 811. Then, the second spring 813 presses the baffle 812 away from the rectangular groove 811. This can effectively limit the baffle 812 to the end of the limiting strip 806 away from the limiting groove 805.

[0030] Working principle: When using the scrap briquetting machine, the scrap material remaining from metal product processing is placed into the inner chamber through the feed inlet 6. The cylinder 3 drives the extrusion plate 4 to move inside the chamber 1, thus extruding the scrap material into blocks. This facilitates scrap material recycling. When using the limiting device 7, the L-shaped plate 701 is manually rotated on one side of the connecting strip 708, thereby fitting the L-shaped plate 701 onto one side of the connecting door 5. The rectangular block 702 is then passed through the L-shaped plate 701, which allows for efficient briquetting. Okay, the L-shaped plate 701 is confined to the side of the connecting door 5 away from the housing 1. The locking plate 704 is manually controlled to slide downward on the inner wall of the connecting groove 703, thereby pressing the locking plate 704 against the bottom of the rubber strip 705. This effectively confines the locking plate 704 to the side of the L-shaped plate 701 away from the connecting door 5, and thus effectively confines the L-shaped plate 701 to the side of the connecting door 5 away from the housing 1. Then, the sliding strip 707 is manually controlled to slide on the inner wall of the sliding groove 706 through the connecting block 709. By pulling the sliding strip 707 closer to the housing 1 using the first spring 711, the L-shaped plate 701 is effectively confined to the side of the connecting door 5 away from the housing 1. This effectively confines the connecting door 5 to one side of the housing 1. When using the connecting device 8, the fixing block 802 is slid into the fixing groove 804, and the limiting strip 806 is inserted into the square groove 807 after passing through the limiting groove 805. This effectively confines the fixing block 802 within the limiting groove 805. After 806 slides into the square groove 807, the baffle 812 is manually controlled to slide on the inner wall of the rectangular groove 811. Then, the second spring 813 presses the baffle 812 away from the rectangular groove 811. This can effectively restrict the baffle 812 to the end of the limiting strip 806 away from the limiting groove 805, thereby restricting the rectangular plate 803 to the bottom of the support plate 801. In this way, when the bottom of the rectangular plate 803 is damaged, the rectangular plate 803 can be replaced, thus avoiding the need to completely replace the extrusion plate 4.

[0031] It should be noted that all damping rods in this case are telescopic dampers, which can absorb energy during the extension and retraction process.

Claims

1. A scrap material briquetting machine, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (1). A cylinder (3) is installed on the top of the support frame (2). An extrusion plate (4) is installed at the bottom of the cylinder (3). A connecting door (5) is hinged to one side of the box (1). A feed inlet (6) is opened on one side of the box (1). A limit device (7) is installed on one side of the box (1). A connecting device (8) is installed on one side of the extrusion plate (4). The limit device (7) includes a sliding strip (707). The box (1)'s... A sliding groove (706) is provided on one side, and the inner wall of the sliding groove (706) is slidably connected to a sliding strip (707). A connecting strip (708) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding strip (707) away from the sliding groove (706). An L-shaped plate (701) is hinged to one side of the connecting strip (708). The end of the L-shaped plate (701) away from the connecting strip (708) is located on one side of the connecting door (5). A connecting block (709) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting strip (708) away from the L-shaped plate (701).

2. The scrap briquetting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A damping rod (710) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the slide groove (706). The end of the damping rod (710) away from the housing (1) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding bar (707). A first spring (711) is sleeved on the surface of the damping rod (710). One end of the first spring (711) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the slide groove (706). The end of the first spring (711) near the damping rod (710) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding bar (707).

3. A scrap material briquetting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular block (702) is fixedly connected to one side of the box (1), and the rectangular block (702) is slidably inserted through one side of the L-shaped plate (701).

4. A scrap material briquetting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting groove (703) is provided on one side of the box (1). A positioning plate (704) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (703). The positioning plate (704) is located on the side of the L-shaped plate (701) away from the box (1). A rubber strip (705) is fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped plate (701) away from the box (1).

5. A scrap material briquetting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting device (8) includes a support plate (801), which is located at the bottom of the cylinder (3). A fixing block (802) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (801). A rectangular plate (803) is provided at the bottom of the support plate (801). A fixing groove (804) is provided at the top of the rectangular plate (803). The inner wall of the fixing groove (804) and the fixing block (802) are slidably connected.

6. A scrap material briquetting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting groove (805) is provided on one side of the rectangular plate (803), and a limiting strip (806) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (805). A square groove (807) is provided on one side of the fixing block (802), and the inner wall of the square groove (807) is slidably connected to one end of the limiting strip (806).

7. A scrap material briquetting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the limiting strip (806) is uniformly provided with grooves (808), and a rotating rod (809) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (808). Rollers (810) are sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (809).

8. A scrap material briquetting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting groove (805) has a rectangular groove (811) on the side away from the rectangular plate (803). A baffle (812) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (811). A second spring (813) is uniformly fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the rectangular groove (811). The end of the second spring (813) away from the rectangular groove (811) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (812).

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