Anti-blocking powder feeding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of production feeding, and provides an anti-blocking powder feeding device which comprises a feeding mechanism and a feeding mechanism arranged below the tail end of the feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism can intermittently feed materials into the feeding mechanism; the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding cylinder and a conveying cylinder which is arranged at the bottom of the feeding cylinder and communicated with the feeding cylinder, a dispersing assembly for dispersing powder is arranged in the feeding cylinder, a spiral conveyor is arranged in the conveying cylinder, a discharging port is formed in the tail end of the conveying cylinder, the powder can be fed more smoothly, and the feeding efficiency is improved. And the blockage phenomenon is prevented.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to production feeding technical field, specifically, relate to a kind of anti-blocking powder feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In chemical production process, feeding is the most common operation procedure, such as in printing thickening agent, dye thickening agent, coating thickening agent, coating adhesive and flame-retardant polymer material production process,

[0003] Generally, solid powder synthetic resin coating composed of solid resin and pigment, filler and auxiliary agent and other processing, and ordinary solvent-based paint and water-based paint are different, its dispersion medium is not solvent and water, but air, it has the characteristics of no solvent pollution, 100% film forming, low energy consumption, powder coating has thermoplasticity and thermosetting two categories, since no solvent is used, so it is called powder coating.

[0004] Among them, when powder feeding is carried out, since free falling mode is used for feeding, once too much powder material is put in at one time, and some powder materials are easy to be caked, blocking occurs and feeding work cannot be carried out, thereby affecting subsequent production and processing, and greatly reducing the production efficiency of enterprise. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of anti-blocking powder feeding device, which can feed powder material more smoothly and prevent blocking.

[0006] The embodiment of the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] A kind of anti-blocking powder feeding device, including feeding mechanism and the feeding mechanism end below the feeding mechanism,

[0008] The feeding mechanism can intermittently feed into the feeding mechanism;

[0009] The feeding mechanism includes a feeding barrel and a conveying barrel arranged at the bottom of the feeding barrel and communicated with the feeding barrel,

[0010] The feeding barrel is provided with a dispersion assembly for dispersing powder,

[0011] The conveying barrel is provided with a screw conveyor, and the end of the conveying barrel is provided with a discharge port.

[0012] Further, the feeding mechanism includes a conveyor belt mechanism, the two sides of the conveyor belt mechanism are respectively provided with baffle plates, a plurality of partition plates are arranged between a pair of baffle plates, and the plurality of partition plates separate the surface of the conveyor belt mechanism into a plurality of independent storage cavities.

[0013] Furthermore, the feeding cylinder is a spherical cylinder, with a receiving port at the top and a feeding port at the bottom, and the feeding port is connected to the conveying cylinder.

[0014] Furthermore, the dispersing component includes a rotating shaft arranged laterally within the feeding cylinder, and a plurality of material blocking plates arranged circumferentially on the rotating shaft.

[0015] Furthermore, the material blocking plate extends along the length of the rotating shaft, and the multiple material blocking plates divide the inside of the feeding cylinder into multiple independent dispersed cavities.

[0016] Furthermore, the end of the material blocking plate is provided with an arc-shaped scraper, the end of which can abut against the inner wall of the feeding cylinder, and the arc of the arc-shaped scraper is the same as the arc of the feeding cylinder.

[0017] Furthermore, the screw conveyor is provided with multiple screw conveying blades, and the diameter of the multiple screw conveying blades gradually decreases along the conveying direction.

[0018] Furthermore, the spiral conveyor blade is provided with multiple material passage holes.

[0019] The technical solution of this utility model embodiment has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0020] In use, this invention delivers powder to a feeding mechanism, which intermittently feeds the powder into the infeeding mechanism. This allows the infeeding mechanism to sequentially feed the received powder, creating initial anti-clogging. Specifically, the powder is fed into a feeding cylinder and further dispersed by a dispersing component, ensuring smoother transport. The dispersed powder then enters a conveying cylinder and is conveyed forward by a screw conveyor, exiting through a discharge port into the reaction equipment. During transport within the screw conveyor, any powder that may clump is further crushed, ensuring effective powder feeding and enabling more efficient reaction once the powder enters the reaction equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-clogging powder feeding device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2A top view of the conveyor belt mechanism provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the resist plate provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] Icons: 1-Conveyor belt mechanism, 2-Baffle, 3-Separator plate, 31-Storage cavity, 4-Material inlet, 5-Feeding cylinder, 6-Blocking plate, 7-Arc scraper, 8-Rotating shaft, 9-Conveying cylinder, 10-Spiral conveyor blade, 101-Passing hole, 11-Conveying shaft, 12-Discharge port. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] A powder feeding device for preventing blockage includes a feeding mechanism and an infeed mechanism disposed below the end of the feeding mechanism.

[0029] The feeding mechanism can intermittently feed materials into the feeding mechanism;

[0030] The feeding mechanism includes a feeding cylinder 5 and a conveying cylinder 9 disposed at the bottom of the feeding cylinder 5 and communicating with the feeding cylinder 5.

[0031] The feeding cylinder 5 is equipped with a dispersion component for dispersing powder.

[0032] A screw conveyor is installed inside the conveying cylinder 9, and a discharge port 12 is provided at the end of the conveying cylinder 9.

[0033] Working Principle: In use, the powder is fed to the feeding mechanism, which can intermittently feed the powder into the infeeding mechanism. This allows the infeeding mechanism to sequentially feed the received powder, creating initial anti-clogging. Specifically, the powder is fed into the feeding cylinder 5 and further dispersed by the dispersing component, allowing for smoother transport. The dispersed powder then enters the conveying cylinder 9 and is conveyed forward by the screw conveyor, exiting through the discharge port 12 and delivered to the reaction equipment. During the conveying process within the screw conveyor, any powder that may clump can be further crushed, ensuring effective powder feeding and enabling more efficient reaction after the powder enters the reaction equipment.

[0034] In this embodiment, the feeding mechanism includes a conveyor belt mechanism 1. Baffles 2 are respectively provided on both sides of the conveyor belt mechanism 1, and multiple partition plates 3 are provided between a pair of baffles 2. The multiple partition plates 3 divide the surface of the conveyor belt mechanism 1 into multiple independent storage cavities 31. In this way, when the powder raw material is fed to the conveyor belt mechanism 1, as the conveyor belt mechanism 1 rotates, the powder can be dispersed in different storage cavities 31 in sequence, so that the powder is divided into multiple parts and fed into the feeding cylinder 5 in sequence and intermittently, avoiding the problem of powder material easily agglomerating and causing blockage when feeding in a concentrated manner.

[0035] In this embodiment, the feeding cylinder 5 is a spherical cylinder, and the top of the feeding cylinder 5 is provided with a funnel-shaped open receiving port 4, and the bottom of the feeding cylinder 5 is provided with a feeding port, which is connected to the conveying cylinder 9; this facilitates the use of the receiving port 4 to receive the powder material conveyed by the feeding mechanism, and the powder material can be smoothly delivered into the feeding cylinder 5.

[0036] In this embodiment, the dispersing component includes a rotating shaft 8 arranged laterally within the feeding cylinder 5. One end of the rotating shaft 8 is connected to a motor. Multiple material blocking plates 6 are arranged circumferentially on the rotating shaft 8, and the material blocking plates 6 extend along the length of the rotating shaft 8. The multiple material blocking plates 6 divide the interior of the feeding cylinder 5 into multiple independent dispersing cavities. In this way, after the powder enters the feeding cylinder 5, it can be dispersed sequentially in the dispersing cavities between the multiple material blocking plates 6 under the rotation of the rotating shaft 8, and then sequentially dispersed and fed into the conveying cylinder 9 within the feeding cylinder 5, so that the material can be conveyed in an orderly manner.

[0037] In this embodiment, an arc-shaped scraper 7 is provided at the end of the material blocking plate 6. The end of the arc-shaped scraper 7 can abut against the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 5, and the arc of the arc-shaped scraper 7 is the same as the arc of the feeding cylinder 5. In this way, during the rotation of the material blocking plate 6, the arc-shaped scraper 7 can be used to scrape off the powder material that may adhere to the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 5, so as to avoid excessive powder adhering to the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 5 and reduce material waste.

[0038] In this embodiment, the screw conveyor includes a conveying shaft 11 and a plurality of screw conveying blades 10 disposed on the conveying shaft 11. Along the conveying direction, the diameter of the plurality of screw conveying blades 10 gradually decreases. The front end of the conveying uses larger diameter screw conveying blades 10 to convey the material out of the vicinity of the feed port more quickly, avoiding the accumulation of powder near the feed port and at the front end of the screw conveyor. Subsequently, the gradually decreasing diameter of the screw conveying blades 10 helps to improve the flow state of the material, reduce blockage and overflow, and can better adapt to the flowability of powder materials, reduce adhesion and ensure smooth conveying.

[0039] In this embodiment, the spiral conveyor blade 10 is provided with a plurality of material passage holes 101, which can reduce the conveying pressure and allow the powder to pass through and disperse to different degrees within the spiral conveyor.

[0040] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A powder feeding device for preventing blockage, characterized in that, It includes a feeding mechanism and a feeding mechanism disposed below the end of the feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism can intermittently feed material into the feeding mechanism; The feeding mechanism includes a feeding cylinder and a conveying cylinder disposed at the bottom of the feeding cylinder and communicating with the feeding cylinder. The feeding cylinder is equipped with a dispersion component for dispersing powder. A screw conveyor is installed inside the conveying cylinder, and a discharge port is provided at the end of the conveying cylinder.

2. The anti-clogging powder feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism includes a conveyor belt mechanism, with baffles on both sides of the conveyor belt mechanism and multiple partition plates between a pair of baffles, which divide the surface of the conveyor belt mechanism into multiple independent storage cavities.

3. The anti-clogging powder feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding cylinder is a spherical cylinder with a receiving port at the top and a feeding port at the bottom, which is connected to the conveying cylinder.

4. The anti-clogging powder feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The dispersing component includes a rotating shaft arranged laterally inside the feeding cylinder, and a plurality of material blocking plates arranged circumferentially on the rotating shaft.

5. The anti-clogging powder feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The material blocking plates extend along the length of the rotating shaft, and the multiple material blocking plates divide the inside of the feeding cylinder into multiple independent dispersed cavities.

6. The anti-clogging powder feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The end of the material blocking plate is provided with an arc-shaped scraper, the end of which can abut against the inner wall of the feeding cylinder, and the arc of the arc-shaped scraper is the same as the arc of the feeding cylinder.

7. The anti-clogging powder feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screw conveyor includes a conveying shaft and a plurality of screw conveying blades disposed on the conveying shaft, wherein the diameter of the plurality of screw conveying blades gradually decreases along the conveying direction.

8. The anti-clogging powder feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The spiral conveyor blades are provided with multiple material passage holes.

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