Anti-blocking discharging device for organic fertilizer processing

By designing an anti-clogging feeding device and using an eccentric wheel to drive the feeding trough to shake, the problem of organic fertilizer adhesion and clogging was solved, and continuous conveying and efficient packaging of organic fertilizer were achieved.

CN223891857UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10KUNMING AMORE TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520198962.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-08
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Organic fertilizer tends to stick to the feed pipe during the transportation process after drying, causing blockages and affecting production efficiency.

Method used

Design an anti-clogging feeding device that uses a drive motor to drive an eccentric wheel to rotate a rod, causing the feeding trough to sway up and down, preventing organic fertilizer from adhering to the trough wall. The eccentric rod and damping structure enable uninterrupted feeding of organic fertilizer.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents organic fertilizer from clogging and ensures that the organic fertilizer in the silo can be continuously transported to the conveyor belt, thereby improving production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-blocking blanking device for organic fertilizer processing, which comprises a rack, a stock bin, a blanking groove and a conveying belt, an accommodating groove is arranged in the middle of the rack, the stock bin is arranged right above the accommodating groove, the blanking groove is arranged in the accommodating groove, the conveying belt is transversely arranged on the front side of the rack, a driving motor is arranged on a flat plate, and the driving motor is connected with the conveying belt. An eccentric rotating wheel is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the eccentric rotating wheel, and the upper end of the rotating rod is rotatably installed at the bottom of the discharging groove; the discharging groove is used for conveying the organic fertilizer in the stock bin to the conveying belt, the driving motor drives the rotating rod to ascend and descend, one end of the discharging groove shakes up and down, the organic fertilizer in the groove can be bumped repeatedly, the organic fertilizer is prevented from being attached to the groove wall, and therefore the problem that the organic fertilizer adheres to block the discharging device is solved. And the organic fertilizer in the stock bin can be continuously conveyed to the conveying belt to be packaged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production equipment, specifically relating to an anti-clogging feeding device for organic fertilizer processing. Background Technology

[0002] In the production of organic fertilizer, the raw materials are initially processed, crushed, and sieved, then fermented and dehydrated, and finally dried before packaging. The dried organic fertilizer is in granular form. After drying in the drying device, it is transported to the silo and then discharged onto the conveyor belt to be transported to different packaging machines. When the organic fertilizer is discharged from the silo, it is easy to stick to the discharge pipe due to its stickiness, which can cause blockage of the discharge port, seriously affecting the conveying progress and the production efficiency of the factory. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the problems in the background art, this utility model provides an anti-clogging feeding device for organic fertilizer processing.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution:

[0005] An anti-clogging feeding device for organic fertilizer processing includes: a frame, a hopper, a feeding trough, and a conveyor belt. A receiving trough is located in the middle of the frame, and the hopper is positioned directly above the receiving trough. The feeding trough is installed inside the receiving trough. A conveyor belt is horizontally positioned on the front side of the frame, with one side of the conveyor belt located below the opening of the feeding trough. A flat plate is mounted on the frame below the feeding trough, and a drive motor is mounted on the flat plate. An eccentric wheel is mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor. An eccentric rod is located near the edge of the eccentric wheel, and a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the eccentric rod. The upper end of the rotating rod is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the feeding trough.

[0006] Furthermore, the bottom of the hopper is provided with a discharge port, which is aligned with the discharge trough, and a discharge plate is installed on the discharge port. The discharge port has a circular structure, and a rotating shaft is installed horizontally in the discharge port. The shape of the discharge plate is the same as that of the discharge port and is installed on the rotating shaft. At the same time, there is damping between the discharge plate and the rotating shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, the width of the receiving groove is the same as the width of the feeding groove, a round hole is provided at the lower rear end of the receiving plate, and an installation rod is provided at the lower rear end of the feeding groove. The feeding groove is rotatably mounted on the frame by matching the installation rod with the round hole.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the discharge port of the hopper is bolted to both sides of the receiving groove, and four support legs are installed at the corners of the hopper and fixed to the frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the diameter of the discharge port is smaller than the width of the discharge trough.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] The feeding trough of this utility model is used to transport organic fertilizer from the silo to the conveyor belt. The rotating rod is driven by a drive motor to move up and down, so that one end of the feeding trough swings up and down, which can repeatedly shake the organic fertilizer in the trough and prevent the organic fertilizer from sticking to the trough wall. This solves the problem of organic fertilizer sticking and clogging the feeding device, so that the organic fertilizer in the silo can be continuously transported to the conveyor belt to complete the packaging work. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the device of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is an internal sectional view of the device of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the frame of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a top view of the device of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding trough structure of this utility model;

[0020] 1-Frame, 11-Accommodation slot, 111-Round hole, 12-Plate, 13-Drive motor, 14-Eccentric wheel, 141-Eccentric rod, 15-Rotating rod, 2-Hopper, 21-Discharge port, 22-Support leg, 23-Rotating shaft, 24-Discharge plate, 3-Discharge chute, 31-Mounting rod, 4-Conveyor belt. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] See Figures 1 to 7 This utility model discloses an anti-clogging feeding device for organic fertilizer processing, comprising: a frame 1, a hopper 2, a feeding trough 3, and a conveyor belt 4. A receiving trough 11 is provided in the middle of the frame 1, and the hopper 2 is provided directly above the receiving trough 11. The feeding trough 3 is installed in the receiving trough 11. The conveyor belt 4 is arranged horizontally on the front side of the frame 1, and one side of the conveyor belt 4 is located below the opening of the feeding trough 3. A flat plate 12 is provided on the frame 1 below the feeding trough 3. A drive motor 13 is installed on the flat plate 12. An eccentric wheel 14 is installed on the output shaft of the drive motor 13. An eccentric rod 141 is provided near the edge of the eccentric wheel 14. A rotating rod 15 is rotatably installed on the eccentric rod 141. The upper end of the rotating rod 15 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the feeding trough 3.

[0023] It should be noted that, for reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the receiving trough 11 is formed by hollowing out the middle of the frame 1. With the receiving trough 11 as the baseline, the feeding trough 3 is installed in the receiving trough 11, the hopper 2 is installed on the receiving trough 11, and the conveyor belt 4 is installed at the opening of the receiving trough 11. The feeding trough 3 is used to transport the organic fertilizer in the hopper 1 to the conveyor belt 4. The drive motor 13 drives the rotating rod 15 to move up and down. The drive motor 13 rotates and drives the eccentric wheel 14 to rotate. Since the eccentric rod 141 is set at the edge of the eccentric wheel 14, the eccentric rod 141 moves in a circular motion when the eccentric wheel 14 rotates. The rotating rod 15 is rotatably installed on the eccentric rod 141. The upper end of the rotating rod 15 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the feeding trough 3. In this way, the eccentric rod 141 drives the rotating rod 15 to swing, thereby pulling the feeding trough 3 to swing up and down, so that the organic fertilizer in the feeding trough 3 jumps up and down, avoiding it from sticking to the wall of the feeding trough 3 and causing blockage. This solves the problem of organic fertilizer sticking and clogging the feeding device, allowing the organic fertilizer in the silo to be continuously transported to the conveyor belt 4 to complete the packaging work.

[0024] In this embodiment, the bottom of the hopper 2 is provided with a discharge port 21, which is aligned with the discharge trough 3, and a discharge plate 24 is installed on the discharge port 21. The discharge port 21 has a circular structure, and a rotating shaft 23 is installed horizontally in the discharge port 21. The shape of the discharge plate 24 is the same as that of the discharge port 21 and it is installed on the rotating shaft 23. At the same time, there is damping between the discharge plate 24 and the rotating shaft 23.

[0025] It should be noted that, for reference Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the hopper 2 is used to temporarily store organic fertilizer. The organic fertilizer is first stored in the hopper 2. When it needs to be transported, the rotating shaft 23 is rotated so that the rotating shaft 23 is misaligned with the discharge port 21. This allows the organic fertilizer in the hopper 2 to be transported into the feeding trough 3. Then, the organic fertilizer is transported onto the conveyor belt 4 by the shaking of the feeding trough 3. There is damping between the discharge plate 24 and the rotating shaft 23, which can prevent the discharge plate 24 from flipping over and causing the discharge port 21 to close. The damping can fix the angle of the discharge plate 24 flipping, so that the opening size of the discharge port 21 can be adjusted at will.

[0026] In this embodiment, the width of the receiving groove 11 is the same as the width of the feeding groove 3. A circular hole 111 is provided at the lower rear end of the receiving plate 11. An installation rod 31 is provided at the lower rear end of the feeding groove 3. The feeding groove 3 is rotatably mounted on the frame 1 by matching the installation rod 31 with the circular hole 111.

[0027] In this embodiment, the bottom of the discharge port 21 of the hopper 2 is bolted to both sides of the receiving groove 11, and four support legs 22 are installed at the corners of the hopper 2 and fixed to the frame 1.

[0028] In this embodiment, the diameter of the discharge port 21 is smaller than the width of the feeding trough 3.

[0029] It should be noted that, for reference Figure 5 , Figure 7 As shown, a circular hole 111 is provided at the lower rear end of the receiving tray 11, and an installation rod 31 is provided at the lower rear end of the feeding trough 3. By inserting the installation rod 31 into the circular hole 111, the feeding trough 3 can be installed into the receiving tray 11. Moreover, when the drive motor 13 drives the feeding trough 3 to shake up and down, the installation position of the installation rod 31 and the circular hole 111 will not be displaced, but will rotate with it, so that the feeding trough 3 is stably installed in the receiving trough 11 without interfering with the movement of the feeding trough 3. The four support legs 22 are provided to fix the hopper 2. At the same time, the diameter of the discharge port 21 is smaller than the width of the feeding trough 3, so that the organic fertilizer discharged from the discharge port 21 of the hopper 2 can fall into the feeding trough 3 without leaking onto the ground and causing waste.

[0030] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A clog-proof feeding device for organic fertilizer processing, characterized in that, include: The machine includes a frame (1), a hopper (2), a discharge trough (3), and a conveyor belt (4). A receiving trough (11) is provided in the middle of the frame (1). A hopper (2) is provided directly above the receiving trough (11). The discharge trough (3) is installed in the receiving trough (11). A conveyor belt (4) is arranged horizontally on the front side of the frame (1). One side of the conveyor belt (4) is located below the opening of the discharge trough (3). A flat plate (12) is provided on the frame (1) below the discharge trough (3). A drive motor (13) is installed on the flat plate (12). An eccentric wheel (14) is installed on the output shaft of the drive motor (13). An eccentric rod (141) is provided near the edge of the eccentric wheel (14). A rotating rod (15) is rotatably installed on the eccentric rod (141). The upper end of the rotating rod (15) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the discharge trough (3).

2. The anti-clogging feeding device for organic fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the hopper (2) is provided with a discharge port (21), which is aligned with the discharge trough (3). A discharge plate (24) is installed on the discharge port (21). The discharge port (21) is circular. A rotating shaft (23) is installed horizontally in the discharge port (21). The shape of the discharge plate (24) is the same as that of the discharge port (21) and it is installed on the rotating shaft (23). At the same time, there is damping between the discharge plate (24) and the rotating shaft (23).

3. The anti-clogging feeding device for organic fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The width of the receiving groove (11) is the same as the width of the feeding groove (3). A round hole (111) is provided at the lower rear end of the receiving groove (11). An installation rod (31) is provided at the lower rear end of the feeding groove (3). The feeding groove (3) is rotatably mounted on the frame (1) by matching the installation rod (31) with the round hole (111).

4. The anti-clogging feeding device for organic fertilizer processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the discharge port (21) of the hopper (2) is bolted to both sides of the receiving groove (11), and four support legs (22) are installed at the corners of the hopper (2) and fixed on the frame (1).

5. The anti-clogging feeding device for organic fertilizer processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The diameter of the discharge port (21) is smaller than the width of the discharge trough (3).