Surface impurity removing device in cotton yarn processing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cotton yarn processing, and particularly relates to a surface impurity removing device in cotton yarn processing. The left side of the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the first support; an inner cavity of the first support is rotationally connected with the feeding roller through a rotating shaft; the right side of the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the second support; an inner cavity of the second support is fixedly connected with the winding roller through a rotating shaft; the cleaning mechanisms are located on the front side and the rear side of the top of the supporting plate, the cleaning mechanisms are used for removing impurities from cotton yarn, and each cleaning mechanism comprises a limiting shell, a first motor and a lead screw. The surface of the cotton yarn is subjected to impurity removal through the brush roller, and impurities can be adsorbed through the dust collector.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cotton yarn processing technology, and in particular to a surface impurity removal device for cotton yarn processing. Background Technology

[0002] Garment processing is the process of transforming raw materials into fabric. Mechanical processing can quickly transform raw materials into fabric to facilitate subsequent garment manufacturing processes. When the fabric is rolled up after being formed, it undergoes a de-linting process to remove lint adhering to the fabric surface.

[0003] However, most existing fabric depilatory devices have fixed structures and lack adjustment mechanisms, which makes it easy for the depilatory device to fail to fully contact the fabric surface. Furthermore, most existing fabric depilatory devices use rollers that are reused repeatedly, and the depilatory effect deteriorates after multiple uses. Therefore, this utility model proposes a surface impurity removal device for cotton yarn processing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems in the existing fabric depilatory devices, which are mostly fixed in structure and lack adjustment devices, making it easy for the depilatory device to fail to fully contact the fabric surface. Furthermore, the existing fabric depilatory devices mostly use rollers that are reused repeatedly, resulting in a decrease in depilatory effect after multiple uses. Therefore, this invention proposes a surface impurity removal device for cotton yarn processing.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A surface impurity removal device for cotton yarn processing, comprising:

[0007] Support plate;

[0008] The first bracket, the left side of the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to the first bracket;

[0009] The feed roller is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the first bracket via a rotating shaft;

[0010] The second bracket is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the support plate;

[0011] The take-up roller, and the inner cavity of the second bracket is fixedly connected to the take-up roller via a rotating shaft;

[0012] A cleaning mechanism is located on the front and rear sides of the top of the support plate, and is used to remove impurities from the cotton yarn.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cleaning mechanism includes: a limiting shell, a first motor, a lead screw, a threaded sleeve, a first moving frame, a second motor, a transmission rod, an elliptical wheel, a second moving frame, a third motor, a brush roller, and a dust collection assembly;

[0014] The front and rear sides of the top of the support plate are fixedly connected to the limiting shell. Two first motors are fixedly installed on the top of the limiting shell. The output end of each first motor is fixedly connected to a lead screw. The bottom of the lead screw passes through the top of the limiting shell and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the limiting shell via a rotating shaft. There are two lead screws. Four threaded sleeves are movably fitted onto the top and bottom surfaces of the lead screws. A first moving frame is located at the bottom between two opposing sides of the two limiting shells. The front and rear sides of the first moving frame are fixedly connected to two of the threaded sleeves. A second motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the inner cavity of the first moving frame. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the transmission rod. The end of the transmission rod away from the second motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first moving frame through a rotating shaft. The surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the elliptical wheels, and there are seven elliptical wheels. The second moving frame is located at the top between the two limiting shells on opposite sides. The front and rear sides of the second moving frame are fixedly connected to two other threaded sleeves. The third motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the inner cavity of the second moving frame. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the brush roller. The end of the brush roller away from the third motor is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the second moving frame through a rotating shaft. The left side of the limiting shell cooperates with the dust collection assembly.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the dust collection component includes: a vacuum cleaner, a dust collection pipe, a guide pipe, a dust collection hood, and a positioning plate;

[0016] The front and rear sides of the right side of the vacuum cleaner are fixedly connected to the limiting shell. The top of the vacuum cleaner is connected to the suction pipe. The end of the suction pipe away from the vacuum cleaner is connected to the guide pipe. The bottom of the guide pipe is connected to the suction hood. There are four suction hoods. The right side of the second moving frame is fixedly connected to the positioning plate. The top of the positioning plate has four through holes. The surface of the suction hood is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the positioning plate.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the support plate, and anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support legs.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, limit rods are slidably connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve, and the top and bottom of the limit rods are fixedly connected to the limit shell. The number of limit rods is four.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, each of the two limiting shells has an opening on one side opposite to the other, and the top of the limiting shell has an opening. The top of the lead screw surface is rotatably connected to the through hole via a rotating shaft.

[0020] Beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. By turning on the first motor to drive the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw to drive the threaded sleeve to move, and the threaded sleeve to drive the first moving frame and the second moving frame to move in opposite directions. When the first moving frame and the second moving frame move, the elliptical wheel and the brush roller come into contact with the cotton yarn. Turn on the second motor to drive the transmission rod to rotate, and the transmission rod to drive the elliptical wheel to vibrate the cotton yarn. Turn on the third motor to drive the brush roller to remove impurities from the surface of the cotton yarn.

[0022] In this invention: with the cooperation of the cleaning mechanism, the cotton yarn can be vibrated by the elliptical wheel to clean the impurities on the surface, the cotton yarn surface can be removed by the brush roller, and the impurities can be adsorbed by the vacuum cleaner. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a right view of the first motor and the second moving frame of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the vacuum cleaner and vacuum hood of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of A in the middle.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. First bracket; 3. Feed roller; 4. Second bracket; 5. Take-up roller; 6. Limiting shell; 7. First motor; 8. Lead screw; 9. Threaded sleeve; 10. First moving frame; 11. Second motor; 12. Transmission rod; 13. Elliptical wheel; 14. Second moving frame; 15. Third motor; 16. Brush roller; 17. Vacuum cleaner; 18. Vacuum pipe; 19. Guide pipe; 20. Vacuum hood; 21. Positioning plate; 22. Support leg; 23. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0029] Example

[0030] Reference Figures 1-4 A surface impurity removal device for cotton yarn processing, comprising:

[0031] Support plate 1;

[0032] The first bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support plate 1;

[0033] The inner cavity of the first support 2 is rotatably connected to the feed roller 3 via a rotating shaft;

[0034] The second bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the support plate 1;

[0035] The inner cavity of the take-up roller 5 and the second bracket 4 are fixedly connected to the take-up roller 5 via a rotating shaft;

[0036] The cleaning mechanism is located on the front and rear sides of the top of the support plate 1. The cleaning mechanism is used to remove impurities from the cotton yarn.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cleaning mechanism includes: a limiting shell 6, a first motor 7, a lead screw 8, a threaded sleeve 9, a first moving frame 10, a second motor 11, a transmission rod 12, an elliptical wheel 13, a second moving frame 14, a third motor 15, a brush roller 16, and a dust collection assembly.

[0038] The front and rear sides of the top of the support plate 1 are fixedly connected to the limiting shell 6. Two first motors 7 are fixedly installed on the top of the limiting shell 6. The output end of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 8. The bottom of the lead screw 8 passes through the top of the limiting shell 6 and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the limiting shell 6 via a rotating shaft. There are two lead screws 8. Four threaded sleeves 9 are movably fitted onto the top and bottom surfaces of the lead screw 8. A first moving frame 10 is located at the bottom between the two limiting shells 6 on opposite sides. The front and rear sides of the first moving frame 10 are fixedly connected to two of the threaded sleeves 9. A second motor 11 is fixedly installed on the front side of the inner cavity of the first moving frame 10. The output end of the second motor 11 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 12. The end of the transmission rod 12 away from the second motor 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first moving frame 10 via a rotating shaft. The surface of the transmission rod 12 is fixedly connected to an elliptical wheel 13. There are seven units. The second moving frame 14 is located at the top between the two limiting shells 6 on opposite sides. The front and rear sides of the second moving frame 14 are fixedly connected to the other two threaded sleeves 9. The third motor 15 is fixedly installed on the front side of the inner cavity of the second moving frame 14. The output end of the third motor 15 is fixedly connected to the brush roller 16. The end of the brush roller 16 away from the third motor 15 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the second moving frame 14 through a rotating shaft. The left side of the limiting shell 6 cooperates with the dust collection assembly. By turning on the first motor 7, the lead screw 8 is driven to rotate. The lead screw 8 drives the threaded sleeve 9 to move. The threaded sleeve 9 drives the first moving frame 10 and the second moving frame 14 to move in opposite directions. When the first moving frame 10 and the second moving frame 14 move, the elliptical wheel 13 and the brush roller 16 come into contact with the cotton yarn. The second motor 11 is turned on to drive the transmission rod 12 to rotate. The transmission rod 12 drives the elliptical wheel 13 to vibrate the cotton yarn. The third motor 15 is turned on to drive the brush roller 16 to remove impurities from the surface of the cotton yarn.

[0039] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the dust collection assembly includes: a vacuum cleaner 17, a dust collection pipe 18, a guide pipe 19, a dust collection hood 20, and a positioning plate 21;

[0040] The front and rear sides of the right side of the vacuum cleaner 17 are fixedly connected to the limiting shell 6. The top of the vacuum cleaner 17 is connected to the suction pipe 18. The end of the suction pipe 18 away from the vacuum cleaner 17 is connected to the guide pipe 19. The bottom of the guide pipe 19 is connected to the dust cover 20. There are four dust covers 20. The right side of the second moving frame 14 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 21. The top of the positioning plate 21 has four through holes. The surface of the dust cover 20 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the positioning plate 21. When the vacuum cleaner 17 is turned on, the impurities on the surface of the cotton yarn can be cleaned by the cooperation of the suction pipe 18, the guide pipe 19 and the dust cover 20. The suction pipe 18 is a telescopic hose. The dust cover 20 can be raised and lowered with the second moving frame 14.

[0041] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, support legs 22 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the support plate 1, and anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support legs 22. By setting support legs 22, the stability of the equipment during operation can be improved.

[0042] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, both sides of the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve 9 are slidably connected to limit rods 23. The top and bottom of the limit rods 23 are fixedly connected to the limit shell 6. There are four limit rods 23. By setting the limit rods 23, the stability of the threaded sleeve 9 when it moves can be improved.

[0043] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, each of the two limiting shells 6 has an opening on one side opposite to the other, and an opening is provided on the top of the limiting shell 6. The top of the surface of the lead screw 8 is rotatably connected to the through hole via a rotating shaft. The opening facilitates the movement of the threaded sleeve 9, and the through hole facilitates the rotation of the lead screw 8.

[0044] With the above structure, the cotton yarn can be vibrated by the elliptical wheel 13 to clean the surface impurities, the cotton yarn surface can be removed by the brush roller 16, and the impurities can be adsorbed by the vacuum cleaner 17.

[0045] It should be noted that the specific model of motor and vacuum cleaner 17 to be used should be selected by those skilled in the art, and the motor and vacuum cleaner 17 mentioned above are all existing technologies, which will not be elaborated on in this solution.

[0046] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, cotton yarn is installed on the feed roller 3, and the other end of the cotton yarn is connected to the take-up roller 5. Then, the first motor 7 is turned on to drive the lead screw 8 to rotate. The lead screw 8 drives the threaded sleeve 9 to move. The threaded sleeve 9 drives the first moving frame 10 and the second moving frame 14 to move in opposite directions. When the first moving frame 10 and the second moving frame 14 move, the elliptical wheel 13 and the brush roller 16 come into contact with the cotton yarn. Then, the second motor 11 is turned on to drive the transmission rod 12 to rotate. The transmission rod 12 drives the elliptical wheel 13 to vibrate the cotton yarn. Then, the third motor 15 is turned on to drive the brush roller 16 to remove impurities from the surface of the cotton yarn. When the second moving frame 14 moves, it will drive the dust suction hood 20 to descend. Then, the vacuum cleaner 17 is turned on, and the impurities on the surface of the cotton yarn can be cleaned through the cooperation of the vacuum pipe 18, the guide pipe 19 and the dust suction hood 20.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A surface impurity removal device for cotton yarn processing, characterized in that, include: Support plate (1); The first bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support plate (1); The inner cavity of the first bracket (2) is rotatably connected to the feed roller (3) via a rotating shaft; The second bracket (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the support plate (1); The take-up roller (5) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the second bracket (4) via a rotating shaft; The cleaning mechanism is located on the front and rear sides of the top of the support plate (1) and is used to remove impurities from the cotton yarn.

2. The surface impurity removal device for cotton yarn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism includes: a limiting shell (6), a first motor (7), a lead screw (8), a threaded sleeve (9), a first moving frame (10), a second motor (11), a transmission rod (12), an elliptical wheel (13), a second moving frame (14), a third motor (15), a brush roller (16), and a dust collection assembly; The front and rear sides of the top of the support plate (1) are fixedly connected to the limiting shell (6). The first motor (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting shell (6). There are two first motors (7). The output end of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (8). The bottom of the lead screw (8) passes through the top of the limiting shell (6) and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the limiting shell (6) through a rotating shaft. There are two lead screws (8). The threaded sleeves (9) are movably sleeved on the top and bottom surfaces of the lead screws (8). There are four threaded sleeves (9). The first moving frame (10) is set at the bottom between the two limiting shells (6) on opposite sides. The front and rear sides of the first moving frame (10) are fixedly connected to two of the threaded sleeves (9). The second motor (11) is fixedly installed on the front side of the inner cavity of the first moving frame (10). The output end of 11) is fixedly connected to the transmission rod (12). The end of the transmission rod (12) away from the second motor (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first moving frame (10) through a rotating shaft. The surface of the transmission rod (12) is fixedly connected to the elliptical wheel (13). There are seven elliptical wheels (13). The second moving frame (14) is located at the top between the two limiting shells (6) on opposite sides. The front and rear sides of the second moving frame (14) are fixedly connected to two other threaded sleeves (9). The third motor (15) is fixedly installed on the front side of the inner cavity of the second moving frame (14). The output end of the third motor (15) is fixedly connected to the brush roller (16). The end of the brush roller (16) away from the third motor (15) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the second moving frame (14) through a rotating shaft. The left side of the limiting shell (6) cooperates with the dust collection assembly.

3. The surface impurity removal device for cotton yarn processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vacuuming assembly includes: a vacuum cleaner (17), a vacuum hose (18), a guide tube (19), a vacuum hood (20), and a positioning plate (21); The front and rear sides of the right side of the vacuum cleaner (17) are fixedly connected to the limiting shell (6). The top of the vacuum cleaner (17) is connected to the suction pipe (18). The end of the suction pipe (18) away from the vacuum cleaner (17) is connected to the guide pipe (19). The bottom of the guide pipe (19) is connected to the dust cover (20). There are four dust covers (20). The right side of the second moving frame (14) is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (21). The top of the positioning plate (21) has four through holes. The surface of the dust cover (20) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the positioning plate (21).

4. The surface impurity removal device for cotton yarn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, Support legs (22) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the support plate (1), and anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support legs (22).

5. A surface impurity removal device for cotton yarn processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both sides of the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve (9) are slidably connected to limit rods (23). The top and bottom of the limit rods (23) are fixedly connected to the limit shell (6). There are four limit rods (23).

6. The surface impurity removal device for cotton yarn processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both limiting shells (6) have openings on opposite sides, and the top of the limiting shells (6) has an opening. The top of the surface of the lead screw (8) is rotatably connected to the through hole via a rotating shaft.

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