Multi-stage buffering and flow stabilizing structure for gold tailings

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gold tailing treatment, in particular to a gold tailing multi-stage buffering and flow stabilizing structure which comprises a main body, and a multi-stage buffering assembly, a pressure adjusting assembly and a flow stabilizing assembly are arranged at the top of the main body. The buffering cavity is divided into a plurality of buffering areas through the buffering partition plates in the buffering cavity, the buffering holes are formed in the buffering partition plates, the flow speed is preliminarily buffered when tailings flow through the buffering holes, flow speed fluctuation in the tailings conveying process can be remarkably reduced through the multi-stage buffering and flow stabilizing pipeline design, stable conveying of the tailings is ensured, and the tailings conveying efficiency is improved. The stable flow speed is favorable for reducing abrasion of the pipeline, meanwhile, the blocking risk caused by too high or uneven flow speed is reduced, the spiral flow guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the flow stabilizing pipeline, tailings form stable spiral flow under the action of the spiral flow guide groove, the flow speed is further stabilized, the pressure of the flow stabilizing pipeline is adjusted, and the stability of the flow speed is further optimized.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to gold tailings treatment technical field, concretely is a kind of gold tailings multistage buffer steady flow structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Gold tailings refer to the substance remaining after useful components are extracted from ore in the process of gold mining and ore dressing.

[0003] Gold tailings refer to the substance remaining after useful components are extracted from ore in the process of gold mining and ore dressing.

[0004] Currently, tailings are usually transported by pipeline, but due to the different particle sizes, concentration changes and long transportation distance of tailings, it is easy to cause unstable flow rate in the pipeline, which in turn causes problems such as increased pipeline wear and tear and blockage. In traditional tailings transportation systems, a single buffer device or simple pipeline design is usually used to effectively solve the problem of flow rate fluctuation, therefore, a gold tailings multistage buffer steady flow structure is needed to improve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the problem of tailings transportation usually by pipeline, but due to the different particle sizes, concentration changes and long transportation distance of tailings, it is easy to cause unstable flow rate in the pipeline, which in turn causes problems such as increased pipeline wear and tear and blockage. In traditional tailings transportation systems, a single buffer device or simple pipeline design is usually used to effectively solve the problem of flow rate fluctuation, therefore, a gold tailings multistage buffer steady flow structure is needed to improve the above problems.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A gold tailings multistage buffer steady flow structure, comprising a main body, a multistage buffer assembly, a pressure regulating assembly and a steady flow assembly are arranged on the top of the main body.

[0008] The multi-stage buffer assembly includes a buffer cavity, a buffer partition is fixedly connected inside the buffer cavity, a buffer hole is opened inside the buffer partition, and a controller is fixedly connected to the side of the buffer cavity.

[0009] The flow stabilizing component includes a second bracket, and a flow stabilizing pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the second bracket. The flow stabilizing pipe has a spiral guide groove inside.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a plurality of buffer partitions and buffer holes are provided, and an input pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer cavity.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a data display screen is fixedly connected to the side of the controller, and a start switch and adjustment buttons are provided on the side of the controller.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a flow sensor is installed at the top of the flow stabilizing pipe, and a pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the flow stabilizing pipe.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the pressure regulating component includes a first bracket, a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the top of the first bracket, and a pressure transmission pipe fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a regulating valve is fixedly connected to the side of the pressure transmission pipe, and a miniature air pump is installed on the top of the pressure transmission pipe.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the main body includes a base frame, and the base frame is made of aluminum profile.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the base frame is internally fixedly connected with reinforcing rods, and several reinforcing rods are provided.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. In this utility model, the buffer cavity is divided into multiple buffer areas by using a buffer partition inside the buffer cavity. The buffer partition is provided with buffer holes. When the tailings flow through the buffer holes, the flow velocity is initially buffered. The multi-stage buffer and flow stabilization pipeline design can significantly reduce the flow velocity fluctuation during the tailings transportation process, ensure the stable transportation of tailings, and the stable flow velocity helps to reduce the wear of the pipeline, while reducing the risk of blockage caused by excessive or uneven flow velocity.

[0019] 2. In this utility model, by utilizing the spiral guide groove on the inner wall of the flow stabilizing pipe, the tailings form a stable spiral flow under the action of the spiral guide groove, further stabilizing the flow velocity, adjusting the pressure of the flow stabilizing pipe, and further optimizing the stability of the flow velocity. Equipped with a flow sensor, pressure sensor and controller, the flow rate and pressure of the tailings are monitored in real time, and intelligent control is achieved through the operating parameters of the buffer mechanism and pressure mechanism. The equipped monitoring and control system can adjust the operating parameters in real time, improving the automation level and reliability of tailings transportation. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the multi-level buffer component structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure regulating component structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the current stabilization component structure of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Main body; 101. Base frame; 102. Reinforcing rod; 2. Multi-stage buffer assembly; 201. Buffer cavity; 202. Input pipe; 203. Controller; 204. Start switch; 205. Data display screen; 206. Adjustment button; 207. Buffer partition; 208. Buffer hole; 3. Pressure regulating assembly; 301. First support; 302. Connecting pipe; 303. Pressure transmission pipe; 304. Miniature air pump; 305. Regulating valve; 4. Flow stabilizing assembly; 401. Second support; 402. Flow stabilizing pipe; 403. Spiral guide groove; 404. Flow sensor; 405. Pressure sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] For examples, please refer to Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] A multi-stage buffer and flow stabilization structure for gold tailings includes a main body 1, with a multi-stage buffer component 2, a pressure regulating component 3, and a flow stabilization component 4 disposed on the top of the main body 1.

[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the multi-stage buffer assembly 2 includes a buffer cavity 201, with a buffer baffle 207 fixedly connected inside the buffer cavity 201. Buffer holes 208 are provided inside the buffer baffle 207. A controller 203 is fixedly connected to the side of the buffer cavity 201. The flow stabilizing assembly 4 includes a second support 401, with a flow stabilizing pipe 402 fixedly connected to the top of the second support 401. A spiral guide groove 403 is provided inside the flow stabilizing pipe 402. The buffer cavity 201 is divided into multiple buffer areas by the buffer baffle 207 inside the buffer cavity 201. Buffer holes 208 are provided on the buffer baffle 207. When the tailings flow through the buffer holes 208, the flow velocity is initially buffered. The multi-stage buffer and flow stabilizing pipe 402 design can significantly reduce the flow velocity fluctuation during the tailings transportation process, ensuring stable tailings transportation. Stable flow velocity helps reduce pipe wear and reduces the risk of blockage caused by excessive or uneven flow velocity.

[0029] The system includes several buffer baffles 207 and buffer holes 208. An input pipe 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer cavity 201. A data display screen 205 is fixedly connected to the side of the controller 203. A start switch 204 and an adjustment button 206 are provided on the side of the controller 203. A flow sensor 404 is installed on the top of the flow stabilizing pipe 402, and a pressure sensor 405 is fixedly connected to the top of the flow stabilizing pipe 402. A spiral guide groove 403 is provided on the inner wall of the flow stabilizing pipe 402. Under the action of the spiral guide groove 403, the tailings form a stable spiral flow, further stabilizing the flow rate and adjusting the pressure of the flow stabilizing pipe 402 to further optimize the stability of the flow rate. Equipped with a flow sensor 404, a pressure sensor 405, and a controller 203, the system monitors the flow rate and pressure of the tailings in real time and achieves intelligent control through the operating parameters of the buffer mechanism and the pressure mechanism. The equipped monitoring and control system can adjust the operating parameters in real time, improving the automation level and reliability of tailings transportation.

[0030] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the pressure regulating component 3 includes a first bracket 301, a connecting pipe 302 fixedly connected to the top of the first bracket 301, a pressure transmission pipe 303 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe 302, a regulating valve 305 fixedly connected to the side of the pressure transmission pipe 303, and a micro air pump 304 installed on the top of the pressure transmission pipe 303. The main body 1 includes a base frame 101, which is made of aluminum profile. A reinforcing rod 102 is fixedly connected inside the base frame 101. Several reinforcing rods 102 are provided. The pressure is controlled by adjusting the opening of the regulating valve 305.

[0031] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When the multi-stage buffer and stabilizing flow structure for gold tailings designed in this scheme is in operation, the buffer cavity 201 is divided into multiple buffer areas by buffer partitions 207. Buffer partitions 201 are provided with buffer holes 208. When the tailings flow through the buffer holes 208, the flow velocity is initially buffered. The stabilizing flow pipe 402 is connected downstream of the buffer device to ensure that the spiral direction of the spiral guide channel 403 is consistent with the flow direction of the tailings. The pressure regulating component 3 is installed between the multi-stage buffer component 2 and the pressure regulating component 3. The pressure of the tailings is controlled by adjusting the opening of the valve 305. Flow sensor 404 and pressure sensor 405 are installed and connected to controller 203. Control parameters are set to realize automatic monitoring and regulation.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-stage buffer and stabilization structure for gold tailings, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The top of the main body (1) is provided with a multi-level buffer assembly (2), a pressure regulating assembly (3) and a flow stabilizing assembly (4). The multi-level buffer assembly (2) includes a buffer cavity (201), a buffer partition (207) is fixedly connected inside the buffer cavity (201), a buffer hole (208) is opened inside the buffer partition (207), and a controller (203) is fixedly connected to the side of the buffer cavity (201). The flow stabilizing component (4) includes a second support (401), and a flow stabilizing pipe (402) is fixedly connected to the top of the second support (401). A spiral guide groove (403) is provided inside the flow stabilizing pipe (402).

2. The multi-stage buffer and stabilization structure for gold tailings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The buffer partition (207) and buffer hole (208) are provided in a plurality of manners, and the top of the buffer cavity (201) is fixedly connected to the input pipe (202).

3. The multi-stage buffer and stabilization structure for gold tailings according to claim 1, characterized in that, A data display screen (205) is fixedly connected to the side of the controller (203), and a start switch (204) and adjustment buttons (206) are provided on the side of the controller (203).

4. The multi-stage buffer and stabilization structure for gold tailings according to claim 1, characterized in that, A flow sensor (404) is installed on the top of the flow stabilizing pipe (402), and a pressure sensor (405) is fixedly connected to the top of the flow stabilizing pipe (402).

5. The multi-stage buffer and stabilization structure for gold tailings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressure regulating component (3) includes a first bracket (301), the top of which is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (302), and the top of the connecting pipe (302) is fixedly connected to a pressure transmission pipe (303).

6. The multi-stage buffer and stabilization structure for gold tailings according to claim 5, characterized in that, A regulating valve (305) is fixedly connected to the side of the pressure transmission pipe (303), and a miniature air pump (304) is installed on the top of the pressure transmission pipe (303).

7. The multi-stage buffer and stabilization structure for gold tailings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body (1) includes a base frame (101), which is made of aluminum profile.

8. A multi-stage buffer and stabilization structure for gold tailings according to claim 7, characterized in that, The base frame (101) is internally fixedly connected with reinforcing rods (102), and several reinforcing rods (102) are provided.

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