Heater

By dividing the medium flow channel into parallel flow channels and setting baffles, flow dividers and guide blocks, the problem of fluid turbulence is solved, and a more uniform heating effect is achieved.

CN223896261UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10NINGGUO HAOCHENG AUTO ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520487049.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-19
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, turbulence easily occurs after the fluid enters the medium channel, leading to uneven heating and affecting the user experience.

Method used

The medium flow channel is divided into a first flow channel and a second flow channel in parallel, and baffles, flow dividers and flow guides are installed in the flow channels. Through the design of the recess and flow guides, the width of the flow channel is reduced and the residence time of the medium is increased, thus avoiding turbulence.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids turbulence of the medium in the flow channel, improving heating uniformity and heating effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223896261U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heater which comprises a shell and a partition plate. A medium flow channel is arranged on the shell; the partition plate is arranged in the medium flow channel to divide the medium flow channel into the first flow channel and the second flow channel which are arranged in parallel, so that the width size of a single flow channel can be reduced, the phenomenon that a medium generates turbulent flow in the medium flow channel can be effectively avoided, and the heating effect of the shell on the medium in the medium flow channel is improved; at least one first concave part is formed in the surface, facing the first flow channel, of the partition plate, so that the retention time of a medium in the first flow channel can be prolonged, and the heating effect on the medium can be improved; a first splitter plate located in the first flow channel is arranged on the side wall of the medium flow channel, the first splitter plate extends into the first concave part and is spaced from the partition plate, so that the retention time of a medium in the first flow channel can be further prolonged, meanwhile, the width size of the flow channel in the area where the first concave part is located can be reduced, and the service life of the medium is prolonged. And the medium is prevented from generating turbulent flow at the first concave part.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electric heating technology, and in particular to a heater. Background Technology

[0002] The automotive fluid heater mainly consists of a housing and a heating element. The housing has a medium flow channel, an inlet port, and an outlet port. External fluid can enter the medium flow channel through the inlet port, and the fluid in the medium flow channel can flow out through the outlet port. The heating element is connected to the housing and can be energized to generate heat, thereby heating the fluid in the medium flow channel.

[0003] However, in existing technologies, turbulence easily occurs after the fluid enters the medium channel, which leads to uneven heating and causes the temperature of the fluid to fluctuate when it flows out of the medium channel, affecting the user experience and reducing product performance. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a heater designed to solve the problem of turbulence that easily occurs after fluid enters the medium flow channel.

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a heater, including a housing and a partition; the housing has a medium flow channel; the partition is disposed within the medium flow channel to divide the medium flow channel into a first flow channel and a second flow channel arranged in parallel; the surface of the partition facing the first flow channel has at least one first recess; the sidewall of the medium flow channel has a first diverter plate located within the first flow channel, the first diverter plate extending into the first recess and spaced apart from the partition.

[0006] Optionally, the surface of the partition facing the second flow channel is provided with at least one second recess; the sidewall of the medium flow channel is provided with a second flow divider located in the second flow channel, the second flow divider extending into the second recess and spaced apart from the partition; in the extension direction of the medium flow channel, the first recess and the second recess are alternately arranged in sequence.

[0007] Optionally, the partition includes a curved structure, which includes a drainage portion, a first connecting portion, and a second connecting portion; the number of drainage portions is multiple; in the extension direction of the medium flow channel, the drainage portions are arranged at intervals, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are alternately arranged; the two ends of the first connecting portion are connected to the ends of adjacent drainage portions to form a first recess; the two ends of the second connecting portion are connected to the ends of adjacent drainage portions to form a second recess.

[0008] Optionally, the housing further includes a first guide block located within the first flow channel, the first guide block being situated at the angle between the first flow divider and the sidewall of the medium flow channel, and spaced apart from the first flow divider, the sidewall of the medium flow channel, and the partition; the housing further includes a second guide block located within the second flow channel, the second guide block being situated at the angle between the second flow divider and the sidewall of the medium flow channel, and spaced apart from the second flow divider, the sidewall of the medium flow channel, and the partition.

[0009] Optionally, in the extending direction of the medium flow channel, the medium flow channel includes a first receiving cavity, a second receiving cavity, and a third receiving cavity arranged in sequence; the first receiving cavity and the third receiving cavity are located on the same side of the second receiving cavity; the partition includes a first plate, a second plate, and a third plate connected in sequence; the first plate is located in the first receiving cavity to divide the first receiving cavity into a first cavity and a second cavity; the second plate is located in the second receiving cavity to divide the second receiving cavity into a third cavity and a fourth cavity; the third plate is located in the third receiving cavity to divide the third receiving cavity into a fifth cavity and a sixth cavity; the first cavity, the third cavity, and the fifth cavity are connected to form the first flow channel; the second cavity, the fourth cavity, and the sixth cavity are connected to form the second flow channel.

[0010] Optionally, the sidewalls of the medium flow channel include a first sidewall, a second sidewall, a third sidewall, a fourth sidewall, and a fifth sidewall; the first sidewall, the second sidewall, and the third sidewall are arranged sequentially at intervals; the two ends of the first sidewall are respectively connected to the fourth sidewall and the fifth sidewall; the second sidewall is connected to the fourth sidewall and is spaced apart from the fifth sidewall; the two ends of the third sidewall are respectively connected to the fourth sidewall and the fifth sidewall; the first receiving cavity is located between the first sidewall and the second sidewall, the second receiving cavity is located between the second sidewall and the fifth sidewall, and the third receiving cavity is located between the second sidewall and the third sidewall.

[0011] Optionally, the heater further includes a heating plate connected to a first sidewall, a second sidewall, a third sidewall, a fourth sidewall, and a fifth sidewall; the heating plate is capable of generating heat when energized to heat the medium in the medium flow channel; the heater further includes a first cover plate connected to the housing and sealing the opening of the medium flow channel; the heating plate is located between the bottom surface of the medium flow channel and the first cover plate.

[0012] Optionally, the housing, the partition, and the first diverter plate are integrally formed.

[0013] Optionally, the outer surface of the housing is further provided with an input hole, which extends to communicate with the medium flow channel; the outer surface of the housing is further provided with an output hole, which extends to communicate with the medium flow channel; the input hole forms a first opening on the inner surface of the medium flow channel, and the partition is spaced apart from the first opening; the output hole forms a second opening on the inner surface of the medium flow channel, and the partition is spaced apart from the second opening.

[0014] Optionally, the housing is further provided with a mounting cavity, the mounting cavity and the medium flow channel are respectively located on opposite sides of the housing; the heater further includes a second cover plate, the second cover plate is connected to the housing and closes the opening of the mounting cavity.

[0015] In the heater provided in this embodiment of the present invention, the medium flow channel is divided into a first flow channel and a second flow channel arranged in parallel, which can reduce the width of a single flow channel, thereby effectively avoiding turbulence in the medium flow channel, and thus improving the heating effect of the shell on the medium in the medium flow channel.

[0016] In addition, the presence of the first recess can increase the residence time of the medium in the first flow channel, thereby improving the heating effect on the medium.

[0017] In addition, the sidewall of the medium flow channel of the first diverter plate extends to the first recess, which can further increase the residence time of the medium in the first flow channel. At the same time, it can also reduce the width of the flow channel in the area where the first recess is located, thus avoiding turbulence of the medium in the first recess. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a heater provided in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a heater provided in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heater housing provided in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heater housing provided in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0023] Instruction manual drawing reference numerals:

[0024] 10. Heater;

[0025] 1. Housing; 11. First sidewall; 12. Second sidewall; 13. Third sidewall; 14. Fourth sidewall; 15. Fifth sidewall; 16. Input hole; 161. First opening; 17. Output hole; 171. Second opening; 18. Mounting cavity;

[0026] 2. Partition; 21. First recess; 22. Second recess; 23. Bending structure; 231. Drainage part; 232. First connecting part; 233. Second connecting part; 24. First plate; 25. Second plate; 26. Third plate;

[0027] 3. Medium flow channel; 31. First flow channel; 32. Second flow channel; 33. First receiving cavity; 331. First cavity; 332. Second cavity; 34. Second receiving cavity; 341. Third cavity; 342. Fourth cavity; 35. Third receiving cavity; 351. Fifth cavity; 352. Sixth cavity; 36. First connecting cavity; 37. Second connecting cavity;

[0028] 4. First distributor plate;

[0029] 5. Second splitter plate;

[0030] 6. First guide block; 61. First surface; 62. Second surface; 63. Third surface; 64. Fourth surface; 65. Fifth surface;

[0031] 7. Second guide block; 71. First end face; 72. Second end face; 73. Third end face; 74. Fourth end face; 75. Fifth end face;

[0032] 8. Heating plate;

[0033] 91. First cover plate; 92. Second cover plate. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To make the technical problems solved, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the heater 10 includes a housing 1 and a partition 2; the housing 1 is provided with a medium flow channel 3; the partition 2 is disposed in the medium flow channel 3 to divide the medium flow channel 3 into a first flow channel 31 and a second flow channel 32 arranged in parallel; the surface of the partition 2 facing the first flow channel 31 is provided with at least one first recess 21, and the sidewall of the medium flow channel 3 is provided with a first diverter plate 4 located in the first flow channel 31, the first diverter plate 4 extending into the first recess 21 and spaced apart from the partition 2.

[0037] The medium flow channel 3 is divided into a first flow channel 31 and a second flow channel 32 arranged in parallel, which can reduce the width of a single flow channel and effectively prevent turbulence in the medium flow channel 3, thereby improving the heating effect of the shell 1 on the medium in the medium flow channel 3.

[0038] In addition, the first recess 21 can increase the residence time of the medium in the first flow channel 31, thereby improving the heating effect of the medium.

[0039] In addition, the sidewall of the medium flow channel 3 of the first diverter plate 4 extends to the first recess 21, which can further increase the residence time of the medium in the first flow channel 31. At the same time, it can also reduce the width of the flow channel in the area where the first recess 21 is located, so as to avoid the medium from generating turbulence in the first recess 21.

[0040] It should be noted that "the extension direction of the medium flow channel 3" refers to the flow direction of the medium within the medium flow channel 3. The "extension direction of the medium flow channel 3" can be a straight line or a curve. The medium can be water, etc.

[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the surface of the partition 2 facing the second flow channel 32 is provided with at least one second recess 22, and the sidewall of the medium flow channel 3 is provided with a second diverter 5 located in the second flow channel 32. The second diverter 5 extends into the second recess 22 and is spaced apart from the partition 2.

[0042] The second recess 22 can increase the residence time of the medium in the second flow channel 32, thereby improving the heating effect of the medium.

[0043] In addition, the extension of the sidewall of the medium flow channel 3 of the second diverter plate 5 to the second recess 22 can further increase the residence time of the medium in the second flow channel 32. At the same time, it can also reduce the width of the flow channel in the area where the second recess 22 is located, thus preventing the medium from generating turbulence in the second recess 22.

[0044] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the first recess 21 and the second recess 22 are alternately arranged in the extending direction of the medium flow channel 3. In this case, the number of the first recess 21 and the second recess 22 can be the same, or one of them can have one more recess than the other.

[0045] In one embodiment, both the first diverter plate 4 and the second diverter plate 5 are located on the bottom surface of the medium flow channel, and their heights are both less than the height of the sidewall of the medium flow channel, meaning there is a height difference at their connection points with the sidewall of the medium flow channel. The surface of the first diverter plate 4 facing away from the bottom surface of the medium flow channel can be a plane, and it can be parallel to the bottom surface of the medium flow channel. Similarly, the surface of the second diverter plate 5 facing away from the bottom surface of the medium flow channel can be a plane, and it can be parallel to the bottom surface of the medium flow channel.

[0046] Additionally, the baffle 2 is also located on the bottom surface of the medium flow channel, and its height can be less than the height of the side wall of the medium flow channel. Of course, in some scenarios, the height of the baffle 2 can also be equal to or greater than the height of the side wall of the medium flow channel. The surface of the baffle 2 facing away from the bottom surface of the medium flow channel can be a plane, and it can be parallel to the bottom surface of the medium flow channel.

[0047] The surface on which the opening of the medium flow channel is located (defined as the connection surface) can be a plane. Furthermore, the bottom surface of the medium flow channel can also be a plane, parallel to the connection surface.

[0048] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the partition 2 includes a curved structure 23, which includes a drainage portion 231, a first connecting portion 232, and a second connecting portion 233. The number of drainage portions 231 is plurality of them. In the extending direction of the medium flow channel 3, the drainage portions 231 are arranged at intervals, and the first connecting portion 232 and the second connecting portion 233 are alternately arranged. The two ends of the first connecting portion 232 are connected to the ends of adjacent drainage portions 231 to form a first recess 21. The two ends of the second connecting portion 233 are connected to the ends of adjacent drainage portions 231 to form a second recess 22. This embodiment facilitates the processing of the first recess 21 and the second recess 22. "Number of" means two or more, and the meaning of "number of" is the same in all embodiments, and will not be repeated hereafter.

[0049] Furthermore, two adjacent drainage portions 231 are located on the same side of the first connecting portion 232 that connects them, and two adjacent drainage portions 231 are located on the same side of the second connecting portion 233 that connects them. In addition, the drainage portion 231 that connects both the first connecting portion 232 and the second connecting portion 233 is located between the first connecting portion 232 and the second connecting portion 233 to which it is connected.

[0050] In one embodiment, the drainage portion 231 has a linear structure, for example, it can be a cuboid structure. In addition, each drainage portion 231 can be arranged in parallel, and the spacing between adjacent drainage portions 231 can be equal.

[0051] In one embodiment, the first connecting portion 232 has an arc-shaped structure, and the concave part of the arc-shaped structure faces the space between the two drain portions 231 connected to it.

[0052] In one embodiment, the second connecting portion 233 has an arc-shaped structure, and the concave part of the arc-shaped structure faces the space between the two drain portions 231 connected to it.

[0053] In other embodiments, the drainage portion 231 may also be a non-linear structure, such as an arc-shaped structure. In other embodiments, both the first connecting portion 232 and the second connecting portion 233 may be linear structures, such as cuboid structures.

[0054] In addition, when both the first connecting part 232 and the second connecting part 233 are arc-shaped structures, a first connecting part 232, a second connecting part 233 and the drainage part 231 connecting the two can form an S-shaped structure.

[0055] It should be understood that the first diverter plate 4 and the second diverter plate 5 are both located between two adjacent drainage sections 231.

[0056] In one embodiment, the first diverter plate 4 can be a linear structure, for example, it can be a cuboid structure. Moreover, the first diverter plate 4 can be parallel to the drainage section 231.

[0057] In one embodiment, when there are multiple first recesses 21, there can also be multiple first diverter plates 4, and the first recesses 21 and the first diverter plates 4 correspond one-to-one, with one first diverter plate 4 extending into the corresponding first recess 21.

[0058] In one embodiment, when there are multiple second recesses 22, there can also be multiple second diverter plates 5, and the second recesses 22 and the second diverter plates 5 correspond one-to-one, with one second diverter plate 5 extending into its corresponding second recess 22.

[0059] In other embodiments, a first recess 21 may also contain a plurality of first diverter plates 4, and a second recess 22 may also contain a plurality of second diverter plates 5.

[0060] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the housing 1 further has a first guide block 6 located in the first flow channel 31. The first guide block 6 is located at the angle between the first diversion plate 4 and the side wall of the medium flow channel 3, and is spaced apart from the first diversion plate 4, the side wall of the medium flow channel 3, and the partition plate 2. The housing 1 further has a second guide block 7 located in the second flow channel 32. The second guide block 7 is located at the angle between the second diversion plate 5 and the side wall of the medium flow channel 3, and is spaced apart from the second diversion plate 5, the side wall of the medium flow channel 3, and the partition plate 2.

[0061] Normally, there is a large space at the angle between the first diverter plate 4 and the side wall of the medium flow channel 3 (i.e., the intersection of the two), which makes it easy for the medium to generate turbulence in the space. By setting the first guide block 6, the medium can be diverted at this point to reduce the size of the channel used for the medium flow channel 3, thereby avoiding turbulence.

[0062] Similarly, the angle between the second diverter plate 5 and the sidewall of the medium flow channel 3 (i.e., the intersection of the two) has a large space, which makes it easy for the medium to generate turbulence in the space. By setting the second guide block 7, the medium can be diverted at this point to reduce the size of the channel used for the medium flow channel 3, thereby avoiding turbulence.

[0063] In addition, the outer surface of the first guide block 6 can be tilted according to the flow direction of the medium to reduce the obstruction to the flow of the medium.

[0064] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the first guide block 6 is a trapezoidal block, having a first surface 61 and a second surface 62, a third surface 63 and a fourth surface 64, and a fifth surface 65 and a sixth surface arranged opposite to each other. The first surface 61 intersects with the third surface 63, the fourth surface 64, the fifth surface 65, and the sixth surface; the second surface 62 intersects with the third surface 63, the fourth surface 64, the fifth surface 65, and the sixth surface; the third surface 63 also intersects with the fifth surface 65 and the sixth surface; and the fourth surface 64 also intersects with the fifth surface 65 and the sixth surface. The first surface 61, the second surface 62, the third surface 63, the fourth surface 64, the fifth surface 65, and the sixth surface constitute the six planes of the trapezoidal block. Additionally, in actual products, the corners of the trapezoidal block may also have chamfered structures.

[0065] Additionally, the first surface 61 faces the sidewall of the medium flow channel 3 (which is used to enclose and form the first flow channel 31), the second surface 62 faces the first diverter plate 4, the third surface 63 faces the angle between the sidewall of the medium flow channel 3 and the first diverter plate 4, the fourth surface 64 faces the partition plate 2, the fifth surface 65 faces the opening of the medium flow channel 3, and the sixth surface is connected to the bottom surface of the medium flow channel 3.

[0066] The first surface 61 may be parallel to a portion of the inner surface of the sidewall of the medium flow channel 3 (this portion is opposite to the first surface 61 and is used to enclose and form the first flow channel 31), and the second surface 62 may be parallel to the surface of the first diverter plate 4 near the first guide block 6.

[0067] Furthermore, the angle between the first surface 61 and the third surface 63 is obtuse, the angle between the first surface 61 and the fourth surface 64 is acute, the angle between the second surface 62 and the third surface 63 is obtuse, and the angle between the second surface 62 and the fourth surface 64 is acute. The third surface 63 is the top surface of the trapezoidal block, and the fourth surface 64 is the bottom surface of the trapezoidal block. Additionally, the fifth surface 65 and the sixth surface can be parallel and both can be perpendicular to the first surface 61, the second surface 62, the third surface 63, and the fourth surface 64.

[0068] In actual products, first guide blocks 6 can be installed at all the angles between the first diverter plate 4 and the medium flow channel 3, or only at some of the angles between the first diverter plate 4 and the medium flow channel 3. In addition, the height of the first guide block 6 is less than the height of the side wall of the medium flow channel 3, that is, the distance between the fifth surface and the sixth surface is less than the distance between the connecting surface and the bottom surface of the medium flow channel.

[0069] In one embodiment, the outer surface of the second guide block 7 may be tilted according to the flow direction of the medium to reduce obstruction to the flow of the medium.

[0070] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the second guide block 7 is a trapezoidal block, having a first end face 71 and a second end face 72, a third end face 73 and a fourth end face 74, and a fifth end face 75 and a sixth end face, all arranged opposite to each other. The first end face 71 intersects with the third end face 73, the fourth end face 74, the fifth end face 75, and the sixth end face; the second end face 72 intersects with the third end face 73, the fourth end face 74, the fifth end face 75, and the sixth end face; the third end face 73 also intersects with the fifth end face 75 and the sixth end face; and the fourth end face 74 also intersects with the fifth end face 75 and the sixth end face. The first end face 71, the second end face 72, the third end face 73, the fourth end face 74, the fifth end face 75, and the sixth end face constitute the six planes of the trapezoidal block. Additionally, in actual products, the corners of the trapezoidal block may also have chamfered edges.

[0071] Additionally, the first end face 71 faces the side wall of the medium flow channel 3 (which is used to enclose and form the second flow channel 32), the second end face 72 faces the second diverter plate 5, the third end face 73 faces the angle between the side wall of the medium flow channel 3 and the second diverter plate 5, the fourth end face 74 faces the partition plate 2, the fifth end face 75 faces the opening of the medium flow channel 3, and the sixth end face is connected to the bottom surface of the medium flow channel 3.

[0072] The first end face 71 may be parallel to a portion of the inner surface of the sidewall of the medium flow channel 3 (this portion is opposite to the first end face 71 and is used to enclose and form the second flow channel 32), and the second end face 72 may be parallel to the surface of the second diverter plate 5 near the second guide block 7.

[0073] Furthermore, the angle between the first end face 71 and the third end face 73 is obtuse, the angle between the first end face 71 and the fourth end face 74 is acute, the angle between the second end face 72 and the third end face 73 is obtuse, and the angle between the second end face 72 and the fourth end face 74 is acute. The third end face 73 is the top surface of the trapezoidal block, and the fourth end face 74 is the bottom surface of the trapezoidal block. Additionally, the fifth end face 75 and the sixth end face can be parallel, and both can be perpendicular to the first end face 71, the second end face 72, the third end face 73, and the fourth end face 74.

[0074] In actual products, second guide blocks 7 can be installed at all the angles between the second diverter plate 5 and the medium flow channel 3, or only at some of the angles between the second diverter plate 5 and the medium flow channel 3. In addition, the height of the second guide block 7 is less than the height of the side wall of the medium flow channel 3, that is, the distance between the fifth end face and the sixth end face is less than the distance between the connecting surface and the bottom surface of the medium flow channel.

[0075] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, in the extending direction of the medium flow channel 3, the medium flow channel 3 includes a first receiving cavity 33, a second receiving cavity 34, and a third receiving cavity 35 that are sequentially connected; the first receiving cavity 33 and the third receiving cavity 35 are located on the same side of the second receiving cavity 34. In this case, the medium flow channel 3 has a U-shaped structure, which can increase the residence time of the medium in the medium flow channel 3, thereby improving the heating effect on the medium.

[0076] like Figure 3As shown, the partition 2 includes a first plate 24, a second plate 25, and a third plate 26 connected in sequence; the first plate 24 is located in the first receiving cavity 33 to divide the first receiving cavity 33 into a first cavity 331 and a second cavity 332; the second plate 25 is located in the second receiving cavity 34 to divide the second receiving cavity 34 into a third cavity 341 and a fourth cavity 342; the third plate 26 is located in the third receiving cavity 35 to divide the third receiving cavity 35 into a fifth cavity 351 and a sixth cavity 352; the first cavity 331, the third cavity 341, and the fifth cavity 351 are connected to form a first flow channel 31; the second cavity 332, the fourth cavity 342, and the sixth cavity 352 are connected to form a second flow channel 32.

[0077] Both the first plate 24 and the third plate 26 can be curved structures 23, and both have a first recess 21 and a second recess 22. Simultaneously, both the first receiving cavity 33 and the third receiving cavity 35 can be provided with a first diverter plate 4, a second diverter plate 5, a first guide block 6, and a second guide block 7. The second plate 25 can be a straight plate, mainly used to connect the first plate 24 and the second plate 25.

[0078] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the sidewalls of the medium flow channel 3 include a first sidewall 11, a second sidewall 12, a third sidewall 13, a fourth sidewall 14, and a fifth sidewall 15; the first sidewall 11, the second sidewall 12, and the third sidewall 13 are arranged sequentially at intervals; the two ends of the first sidewall 11 are respectively connected to the fourth sidewall 14 and the fifth sidewall 15; the second sidewall 12 is connected to the fourth sidewall 14 and is spaced apart from the fifth sidewall 15; the two ends of the third sidewall 13 are respectively connected to the fourth sidewall 14 and the fifth sidewall 15; the first receiving cavity 33 is located between the first sidewall 11 and the second sidewall 12, the second receiving cavity 34 is located between the second sidewall 12 and the fifth sidewall 15, and the third receiving cavity 35 is located between the second sidewall 12 and the third sidewall 13.

[0079] In addition, in this embodiment, the first diverter plate 4 located in the first receiving cavity 33 is connected to the first side wall 11, the first surface 61 of the first guide block 6 located in the first receiving cavity 33 is opposite to the first side wall 11, the first diverter plate 4 located in the first receiving cavity 33 is connected to the second side wall 12, the first surface 61 of the first guide block 6 located in the first receiving cavity 33 is opposite to the second side wall 12, and the first surface 61 of the second guide block 7 located in the first receiving cavity 33 is opposite to the second side wall 12.

[0080] The first diverter plate 4 located in the third receiving cavity 35 is connected to the third side wall 13. The first surface 61 of the first guide block 6 located in the third receiving cavity 35 is opposite to the third side wall 13. The second diverter plate 5 located in the third receiving cavity 35 is connected to the second side wall 12. The first surface 61 of the first guide block 6 located in the third receiving cavity 35 is opposite to the third side wall 13. The first surface 61 of the second guide block 7 located in the third receiving cavity 35 is opposite to the second side wall 12.

[0081] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, an input hole 16 is also provided on the outer surface of the housing 1, extending to the medium flow channel 3; an output hole 17 is also provided on the outer surface of the housing 1, extending to the medium flow channel 3. During operation, external medium can be input into the medium flow channel 3 through the input hole 16, and at the same time, the medium in the medium flow channel 3 can flow out of the medium flow channel 3 through the output hole 17.

[0082] In one embodiment, the input port 16 forms a first opening 161 on the inner surface of the medium flow channel 3, and the partition 2 is spaced apart from and opposite to the first opening 161; the output port 17 forms a second opening 171 on the inner surface of the medium flow channel 3, and the partition 2 is spaced apart from and opposite to the second opening 171. The inner surface of the medium flow channel 3 is the surface in the housing 1 used to enclose and form the medium flow channel 3.

[0083] That is, the medium flow channel 3 also includes a first connecting cavity 36 and a second connecting cavity 37. The first connecting cavity 36 connects the end of the first flow channel 31 near the input hole 16 and the end of the second flow channel 32 near the input hole 16. The second connecting cavity 37 connects the end of the first flow channel 31 near the output hole 17 and the end of the second flow channel 32 near the output hole 17. During operation, after the medium enters the input hole 16, it flows into the medium channel from the first opening 161. It first enters the first connecting cavity 36, and then flows from the first connecting cavity 36 to the first flow channel 31 and the second flow channel 32. Subsequently, when the medium flows from the medium flow channel 3 to the output hole 17, the medium in the first flow channel 31 and the second flow channel 32 first gathers in the second connecting cavity 37, and then the medium in the second connecting cavity 37 flows into the output hole 17 from the second opening 171.

[0084] In one embodiment, the housing 1, the partition 2, and the first diversion plate 4 are integrally formed, which facilitates production.

[0085] In addition, when the housing 1 is provided with the second diverter plate 5, the first guide block 6 and the second guide block 7, the housing 1, the partition plate 2, the first diverter plate 4, the second diverter plate 5, the first guide block 6 and the second guide block 7 are integrally formed.

[0086] like Figure 2As shown, in one embodiment, the heater 10 further includes a heating plate 8, which is connected to the first side wall 11, the second side wall 12, the third side wall 13, the fourth side wall 14, and the fifth side wall 15. The heating plate 8 can generate heat when energized to heat the medium in the medium flow channel 3. This can improve the support effect of the housing 1 on the heating plate 8 and prevent the heating plate 8 from bending and deforming due to its own weight and other factors.

[0087] The heating plate can be connected to the connecting surface and form an opening on the surface that seals the medium flow channel.

[0088] The heating plate includes an insulating plate and a heating element. The insulating plate is connected to the housing and seals the opening formed by the medium flow channel on the connecting surface. The heating element is connected to the insulating plate and located on the side of the insulating plate opposite to the medium flow channel. The heating element is capable of generating heat when energized.

[0089] like Figure 2 As shown, the housing 1 is provided with an installation groove, and the medium flow channel is set on the bottom surface of the installation groove; the heater 10 also includes a first cover plate 91, which is connected to the housing 1 and closes the opening of the installation groove; the heating plate 8 is located between the medium flow channel 3 and the first cover plate 91.

[0090] The first cover plate 91 and the shell 1 enclose a complete chamber, which is divided into two parts by the heating plate. The part between the medium flow channel 3 and the heating plate is the medium receiving chamber, and the medium flow channel 3 is a part of this chamber. Alternatively, the medium flow channel 3 can be sealed by the heating plate to form the chamber. The part between the first cover plate 91 and the heating plate is the heating chamber.

[0091] like Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the housing 1 is further provided with a mounting cavity 18, and the mounting cavity 18 and the medium flow channel 3 are respectively located on opposite sides of the housing 1; the heater 10 also includes a second cover plate 92 (see reference). Figure 2 The second cover plate 92 is connected to the housing 1 and closes the opening of the mounting cavity 18.

[0092] The mounting cavity 18 can be used for corresponding electrical components, such as circuit boards, which can be electrically connected to the heating plate 8, and the operation of the heating plate 8 can be controlled through the circuit board.

[0093] It should be understood that the above-mentioned settings can also be replaced in other ways, such as:

[0094] In other embodiments, the first flow channel 31 may also be located inside the second flow channel 32, that is, compared with the above embodiments, the positions of the first flow channel 31 and the second flow channel 32 are interchanged.

[0095] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0096] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and should all be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A heater, characterized in that, Includes the shell and partitions; The housing is provided with a medium flow channel; The baffle is disposed in the medium flow channel to divide the medium flow channel into a first flow channel and a second flow channel arranged in parallel. The surface of the partition facing the first flow channel is provided with at least one first recess; The sidewall of the medium flow channel is provided with a first flow divider plate located within the first flow channel. The first flow divider plate extends into the first recess and is spaced apart from the partition plate.

2. The heater according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the partition facing the second flow channel is provided with at least one second recess; The sidewall of the medium flow channel is provided with a second flow divider plate located in the second flow channel. The second flow divider plate extends into the second recess and is spaced apart from the partition plate. In the extending direction of the medium flow channel, the first recess and the second recess are alternately arranged in sequence.

3. The heater according to claim 2, characterized in that, The partition includes a curved structure, which includes a drainage portion, a first connecting portion, and a second connecting portion. The number of drainage sections is multiple; In the extending direction of the medium flow channel, each of the drainage portions is arranged at intervals, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are alternately arranged; The two ends of the first connecting portion are connected to the ends of the adjacent drainage portions to enclose and form the first recess; The two ends of the second connecting portion are connected to the ends of the adjacent drainage portion to form the second recess.

4. The heater according to claim 3, characterized in that, The housing also has a first guide block located within the first flow channel. The first guide block is located at the angle between the first flow divider plate and the side wall of the medium flow channel, and is spaced apart from the first flow divider plate, the side wall of the medium flow channel, and the partition plate. The housing also has a second guide block located within the second flow channel. The second guide block is located at the angle between the second flow divider and the side wall of the medium flow channel, and is spaced apart from the second flow divider, the side wall of the medium flow channel, and the partition.

5. The heater according to claim 3, characterized in that, In the extending direction of the medium flow channel, the medium flow channel includes a first receiving cavity, a second receiving cavity, and a third receiving cavity that are sequentially connected. The first receiving cavity and the third receiving cavity are located on the same side of the second receiving cavity; The partition includes a first plate, a second plate, and a third plate connected in sequence; The first plate is located within the first receiving cavity to divide the first receiving cavity into a first cavity and a second cavity; The second plate is located within the second receiving cavity to divide the second receiving cavity into a third cavity and a fourth cavity; The third plate is located within the third receiving cavity to divide the third receiving cavity into a fifth cavity and a sixth cavity; The first cavity, the third cavity, and the fifth cavity are connected to form the first flow channel; The second cavity, the fourth cavity, and the sixth cavity are connected to form the second flow channel.

6. The heater according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sidewalls of the medium flow channel include a first sidewall, a second sidewall, a third sidewall, a fourth sidewall, and a fifth sidewall; The first sidewall, the second sidewall, and the third sidewall are arranged sequentially at intervals. The first sidewall is connected to the fourth sidewall and the fifth sidewall at its two ends, respectively; The second sidewall is connected to the fourth sidewall and is spaced apart from the fifth sidewall; The third sidewall is connected to the fourth sidewall and the fifth sidewall at both ends, respectively; The first receiving cavity is located between the first sidewall and the second sidewall, the second receiving cavity is located between the second sidewall and the fifth sidewall, and the third receiving cavity is located between the second sidewall and the third sidewall.

7. The heater according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heater further includes a heating plate, which is connected to the first side wall, the second side wall, the third side wall, the fourth side wall, and the fifth side wall; The heating plate is capable of generating heat when energized, thereby heating the medium within the medium flow channel; The housing is provided with an installation groove, and the medium flow channel is disposed on the bottom surface of the installation groove; the heater further includes a first cover plate, which is connected to the housing and closes the opening of the installation groove; the heating plate is located between the medium flow channel and the first cover plate.

8. The heater according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing, the partition, and the first diverter plate are integrally formed.

9. The heater according to claim 1, characterized in that, An input hole is also provided on the outer surface of the housing, and the input hole extends to communicate with the medium flow channel; The outer surface of the housing is also provided with an output hole, which extends to communicate with the medium flow channel; The input hole forms a first opening on the inner surface of the medium flow channel, and the partition is spaced apart from the first opening; The output hole forms a second opening on the inner surface of the medium flow channel, and the partition is spaced apart from the second opening.

10. The heater according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing is also provided with a mounting cavity, and the mounting cavity and the medium flow channel are respectively located on opposite sides of the housing; The heater also includes a second cover plate, which is connected to the housing and closes the opening of the mounting cavity.