Fly ash brick drying equipment
By introducing translation and pulling components into the drying equipment, and utilizing a motor-driven screw and ball bearing design, the problem of inconvenient trolley entry and exit was solved, enabling convenient fly ash brick drying operations, reducing labor intensity and avoiding burns.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520107330.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing drying equipment has a height difference with the trolley, which makes it inconvenient to push or push it out, increases the labor intensity of the personnel, and the trolley is too hot to handle after drying.
It employs translation and pulling components, with a motor-driven screw moving the rectangular sleeve and side plate, reducing friction between the moving plate and the container. Combined with ball bearings to assist the translation of the moving plate, it enables smooth entry and exit of the trolley. The design of inclined plates and straight grooves reduces the height difference, and the handles prevent direct manual contact with the trolley.
It facilitates the movement of carts in and out of the drying equipment, reduces the labor intensity of personnel, improves the convenience of operation, and avoids the risk of scalding hands.
Smart Images
Figure CN223896536U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drying equipment technology, specifically to a fly ash brick drying equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Autoclaved bricks generally refer to non-fired bricks, also known as fly ash bricks. They are bricks produced using fly ash, coal slag, coal gangue, tailings slag, chemical slag, or natural sand and marine mud as the main raw materials. Fly ash is a fine ash collected from the flue gas after coal combustion and is one of the industrial wastes with the largest discharge volume in my country. Therefore, autoclaved bricks have a green and environmentally friendly development prospect. After autoclaved bricks are die-cast, they need to be dried, so drying equipment is required.
[0003] Existing drying equipment typically requires manual pushing of carts carrying fly ash bricks into or out of the drying chamber. However, there is a height difference between the drying equipment and the carts, which not only makes it inconvenient to push or push the carts into or out of the drying equipment, but also increases the labor intensity for personnel. In addition, the carts are quite hot after drying, making manual operation inconvenient. Therefore, a fly ash brick drying equipment is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fly ash brick drying equipment to solve the problems of existing drying equipment, which usually requires manual pushing of a trolley carrying fly ash bricks into or out of the drying chamber. There is a height difference between the drying equipment and the trolley, which not only makes it inconvenient to push or push the trolley into or out of the drying equipment, but also increases the labor intensity of personnel. At the same time, the trolley is very hot after drying, making manual operation inconvenient.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a fly ash brick drying device, including a drying box, a receiving box fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying box, a movable plate slidably connected inside the receiving box, an inclined plate fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate, two sets of slide rails provided at the top of the movable plate and the top of the inclined plate, a trolley provided at the top of the two sets of slide rails, a translation component for driving the movable plate to move between the outer side of the drying box and the side of the inclined plate, and a pulling component for assisting the movement of the trolley provided at the side of the trolley.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the translation component includes a mounting box, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drying box. A motor is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting box, and a screw is installed at the output end of the motor. The side end of the screw is rotatably disposed at the inner side of the mounting box, and a rectangular sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer end of the screw. A side plate is fixedly connected to the side end of the rectangular sleeve, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected between the side end of the side plate and the side end of the inclined plate.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the bottom of the receiving box is provided with a sliding groove, and the bottom of the movable plate is rotatably provided with a number of ball bearings, which are located in the sliding groove.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the top of the container is provided with a straight groove.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the pulling assembly includes two sets of hanging boxes, which are fixedly connected to the side of the trolley. Each set of hanging boxes has a hanging plate inside, and a handle is fixedly connected between the side ends of the two sets of hanging plates.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a storage box is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drying oven.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] This invention utilizes a translation component. A starting motor drives a screw to rotate. Due to the mounting box's limiting effect on the rectangular sleeve, the screw's rotation causes the rectangular sleeve to translate at its outer end. This causes the rectangular sleeve to move the side plate and fixed plate. The fixed plate then pulls the moving plate within the receiving box. The ball bearings assist in the smoother movement of the moving plate, reducing friction between the moving plate and the receiving box. After the moving plate exits the drying chamber, the inclined plate is close to the ground, facilitating the pushing of a trolley filled with fly ash bricks to the top of the moving plate. The screw then rotates, driving the rectangular sleeve to translate, which in turn causes the fixed plate and side plate to pull the inclined plate, moving the moving plate into the receiving box. The straight groove... The design facilitates the entry of the trolley into the drying chamber. Once the chamber door is closed, the fly ash bricks can begin drying. After drying, the door is opened, the motor is started, and the screw rotates. The rectangular sleeve moves the side plates and fixed plates, allowing the moving plate to slide out of the drying chamber. The trolley can then be moved out of the drying chamber. By pulling the assembly and removing the handles from the storage box, each hanging plate is hung in its respective box. The trolley can then be easily pulled down the ramp to the ground, reducing the height difference between the drying equipment and the trolley. This facilitates pushing or pushing the trolley into or out of the drying equipment, reducing the labor intensity for personnel. Furthermore, the handles prevent personnel from touching the trolley with their hands, facilitating manual operation. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fly ash brick drying equipment;
[0014] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a fly ash brick drying equipment;
[0015] Figure 3A bottom view schematic diagram of a fly ash brick drying equipment;
[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of part A in the diagram;
[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of part B.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Drying oven; 2. Container box; 3. Straight trough; 4. Moving plate; 5. Inclined plate; 6. Slide rail; 7. Ball bearing; 8. Mounting box; 9. Motor; 10. Screw; 11. Rectangular sleeve; 12. Side plate; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Trolley; 15. Hanging box; 16. Handle bar; 17. Hanging plate; 18. Storage box. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0020] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a fly ash brick drying device, including a drying box 1, a receiving box 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying box 1, a movable plate 4 slidably connected to the inside of the receiving box 2, a sliding groove opened at the bottom of the receiving box 2, and a plurality of ball bearings 7 rotatably arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 4, the ball bearings 7 being located in the sliding groove. The arrangement of the ball bearings 7 assists the movable plate 4 in translation, making the movement of the movable plate 4 smoother, while reducing the friction between the movable plate 4 and the receiving box 2. A straight groove 3 is opened at the top of the receiving box 2, and an inclined plate 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate 4. Two sets of slide rails 6 are opened at the top of both the movable plate 4 and the inclined plate 5, and the tops of the two sets of slide rails 6 are... A trolley 14 is provided. A translation component for moving the movable plate 4 is provided between the outer side of the drying chamber 1 and the side of the inclined plate 5. A pulling component for assisting the movement of the trolley 14 is provided on the side of the trolley 14. After the movable plate 4 is pulled out of the drying chamber 1 by the translation component, the inclined plate 5 is close to the ground. At this time, it is convenient to push the trolley 14 filled with fly ash bricks to the top of the movable plate 4. At the same time, the movable plate 4 can also be pulled into the drying chamber 1. Therefore, the height difference between the drying equipment and the trolley 14 is reduced, which makes it easier to push the trolley 14 into or out of the drying equipment and reduce the labor intensity of personnel. The pulling component avoids personnel from touching the trolley 14 with their hands, which facilitates manual operation.
[0021] As one implementation method in this embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the translation assembly includes a mounting box 8, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drying chamber 1. A motor 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting box 8, and a screw 10 is installed at the output end of the motor 9. The side of the screw 10 is rotatably set at the inner side of the mounting box 8, and a rectangular sleeve 11 is threadedly connected to the outer end of the screw 10. A side plate 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the rectangular sleeve 11, and a fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected between the side of the side plate 12 and the side of the inclined plate 5. In practice, by starting the motor 9, the screw 10 is driven to rotate. Due to the limiting effect of the mounting box 8 on the rectangular sleeve 11, when the screw 10 rotates, it can drive the rectangular sleeve 11 to translate at the outer end of the screw 10. At this time, the rectangular sleeve 11 drives the side plate 12 and the fixing plate 13 to move. At this time, the fixing plate 13 can pull the moving plate 4 to translate within the receiving chamber 2. At this time, the setting of the ball bearing 7 can assist the translation of the moving plate 4, making the movement of the moving plate 4 smoother and reducing the movement of the moving plate 4. Due to friction with the container 2, after the moving plate 4 moves out of the drying box 1, the inclined plate 5 is close to the ground. This makes it easy to push the trolley 14 filled with fly ash bricks to the top of the moving plate 4. Then, the screw 10 rotates to drive the rectangular sleeve 11 to move. This causes the fixed plate 13 and the side plate 12 to pull the inclined plate 5 to move, driving the moving plate 4 into the container 2. At this time, the opening of the straight groove 3 makes it easy for the trolley 14 to enter the drying box 1. At this time, the box door is closed, and the fly ash bricks can be dried. After drying, by opening the box door and starting the motor 9, the screw 10 rotates, and the rectangular sleeve 11 drives the side plate 12 and the fixed plate 13 to move. This can pull the moving plate 4 to move out of the drying box 1. At this time, the trolley 14 can be moved out of the drying box 1, thereby reducing the height difference between the drying equipment and the trolley 14, making it easier to push or push the trolley 14 into or out of the drying equipment, and reducing the labor intensity of personnel.
[0022] As one implementation method in this embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the pulling assembly includes two sets of hanging boxes 15, which are fixedly connected to the side of the trolley 14. Each set of hanging boxes 15 has a hanging plate 17 inside, and a handle 16 is fixedly connected between the side ends of the two sets of hanging plates 17. A storage box 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drying box 1. The storage box 18 is used to store the handle 16. In practice, by taking the handle 16 out from the storage box 18, each hanging plate 17 is hung in each hanging box 15. Then, it is easy to pull the trolley 14 down the ramp 5 to the ground, avoiding personnel touching the trolley 14 and facilitating manual operation.
[0023] Working principle: The starting motor 9 drives the screw 10 to rotate. Due to the limiting effect of the mounting box 8 on the rectangular sleeve 11, when the screw 10 rotates, it can drive the rectangular sleeve 11 to move horizontally at the outer end of the screw 10. At this time, the rectangular sleeve 11 drives the side plate 12 and the fixed plate 13 to move. At this time, the fixed plate 13 can pull the moving plate 4 to move horizontally within the receiving box 2. At this time, the setting of the ball bearing 7 can assist the horizontal movement of the moving plate 4, making the movement of the moving plate 4 smoother and reducing the friction between the moving plate 4 and the receiving box 2. After the moving plate 4 moves horizontally out of the drying box 1, the inclined plate 5 is close to the ground. At this time, it is convenient to push the trolley 14 filled with fly ash bricks to the top of the moving plate 4. Then, the rotation of the screw 10 drives the rectangular sleeve 11 to move horizontally. At this time, the fixed plate 13 and the side plate 12 pull the inclined plate 5 to move horizontally, driving the moving plate 4 into the receiving box 2. The opening of the straight groove 3 facilitates the entry of the trolley 14 into the drying chamber 1. At this time, the chamber door is closed, and the drying of fly ash bricks can begin. After drying, by opening the chamber door and starting the motor 9, the screw 10 rotates, and the rectangular sleeve 11 drives the side plate 12 and the fixed plate 13 to move. At this time, the moving plate 4 can be pulled to move horizontally out of the drying chamber 1, and the trolley 14 can be moved out of the drying chamber 1. Then, by taking out the handle 16 from the storage box 18, each hanging plate 17 is hung in each hanging box 15. Then, it is easy to pull the trolley 14 down the inclined plate 5 to move it to the ground, thereby reducing the height difference between the drying equipment and the trolley 14, making it easier to push or push the trolley 14 into or out of the drying equipment, reducing the labor intensity of personnel. At the same time, the installation of the handle 16 avoids personnel's hands from touching the trolley 14, making manual operation easier.
[0024] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it.
Claims
1. A fly ash brick drying device, comprising a drying chamber (1), characterized in that: The drying oven (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the interior of the receiving box (2). The receiving box (2) is slidably connected to the interior of the receiving box (2). The side of the moving plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inclined plate (5). The top of the moving plate (4) and the top of the inclined plate (5) are provided with two sets of slide rails (6). The top of the two sets of slide rails (6) is provided with a trolley (14). The outer side of the drying oven (1) and the side of the inclined plate (5) are provided with a translation component for moving the moving plate (4). The side of the trolley (14) is provided with a pulling component for assisting the movement of the trolley (14).
2. The fly ash brick drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation component includes a mounting box (8), which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drying box (1). A motor (9) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting box (8). A screw (10) is installed at the output end of the motor (9). The side of the screw (10) is rotatably set at the inner side of the mounting box (8). A rectangular sleeve (11) is threadedly connected to the outer end of the screw (10). A side plate (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the rectangular sleeve (11). A fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected between the side of the side plate (12) and the side of the inclined plate (5).
3. The fly ash brick drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the container (2) is provided with a sliding groove, and the bottom of the movable plate (4) is provided with a number of balls (7) that are rotatably arranged in the sliding groove.
4. The fly ash brick drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the container (2) is provided with a straight groove (3).
5. The fly ash brick drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling assembly includes two sets of hanging boxes (15), which are fixedly connected to the side of the trolley (14). Each of the two sets of hanging boxes (15) has a hanging plate (17) inside, and a handle (16) is fixedly connected between the side ends of the two sets of hanging plates (17).
6. The fly ash brick drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage box (18) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drying box (1).