Degassing tray oscillating mechanism for oil chromatography test

By designing a combined structure of an upper clamping turntable, a lower clamping turntable, and a support plate, the problem of poor syringe diameter adaptability in the existing technology is solved, achieving stable clamping and oscillation of syringes of different diameters, and improving the working efficiency of oil chromatography experiments.

CN223897394UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10CHANGZHOU SEG ELECTRONIC INSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520437407.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing degassing tray oscillation mechanism for oil chromatography cannot be adapted to syringes of different diameters, affecting its practicality and fixation strength.

Method used

A structure comprising an upper clamping turntable, a lower clamping turntable, and a support plate was designed. Through a stabilizing baffle, a connecting rod, and a motor-driven oscillation mechanism, reliable clamping and oscillation of syringes of different diameters are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable clamping and fixation of syringes of different diameters, improves the efficiency of oscillation degassing and working efficiency, has strong adaptability and high fixation strength.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a degassing tray oscillating mechanism for an oil chromatography test, and particularly relates to the technical field of oil chromatography degassing, which comprises an upper clamping turntable, a lower clamping turntable arranged at the bottom of the upper clamping turntable, a support disc arranged at the bottom of the lower clamping turntable, through holes correspondingly arranged on the surfaces of the upper clamping turntable and the lower clamping turntable, the bottom of the upper clamping rotary disc is fixedly connected with a plurality of stable baffles and a first connecting rod. Firstly, an injector is conveniently limited through a through hole, a rotating disc is controlled to rotate by starting a stepping motor, a connecting push rod can be controlled to move through a second connecting rod so as to push an extrusion plate, and the stability of movement of the extrusion plate is improved through cooperation of a stabilizing plate, a limiting sliding groove and a limiting sliding block; and through cooperation of an extrusion plate and a stable baffle, the syringes are extruded and fixed, so that the syringes with different diameters are conveniently clamped and fixed, and use is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oil chromatography degassing technology, and more specifically, to an oil chromatography test degassing tray oscillation mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] The degassing step in oil chromatography is to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the analytical results, because dissolved gases in the oil may affect the accuracy of chromatographic analysis. Commonly used degassing methods include thin-film permeation, vacuum degassing, and headspace sampling. Among these methods, the oscillation degassing method applies Henry's law and is based on the analytical principle of headspace (liquid) chromatography. A certain amount of nitrogen gas is added to an oil sample in a closed container, and after thorough shaking, the oil and gas phases are brought into equilibrium. By analyzing the content of gas phase components, the content of gas components in the oil sample can be determined.

[0003] Chinese patent application number CN202321412967.1 discloses an oil chromatography test degassing tray oscillation mechanism, including a syringe and a rotating disk. The rotating disk has several through holes on its circumference for inserting syringes. A servo motor is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk to rotate the disk. An electric push rod is provided on one side of the rotating disk. The output end of the electric push rod is provided with a push plate that can abut the syringe. Multiple syringes are placed vertically in a rotating disk. The servo motor reverses the rotation in a certain direction at a certain time to achieve oscillation and degassing, realizes the concentrated oscillation of multiple samples, improves work efficiency, and increases the repeatability and accuracy of analysis results.

[0004] However, as can be seen from the accompanying drawings in the instruction manual, the through hole for installing the syringe is fixed in size. When the syringe diameter changes, the through hole cannot fix the syringe, making it inconvenient to install and fix syringes of different diameters, which affects practicality. Therefore, an oil chromatography test degassing tray oscillation mechanism is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an oil chromatography test degassing tray oscillation mechanism to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an oil chromatography test degassing tray oscillation mechanism, including an upper clamping turntable, a lower clamping turntable at the bottom of the upper clamping turntable, and a support plate at the bottom of the lower clamping turntable. Through holes are correspondingly opened on the surfaces of the upper and lower clamping turntables, through which syringes for storing samples can be placed. Multiple stabilizing baffles and a first connecting rod are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper clamping turntable. The stabilizing baffles connect the upper and lower clamping turntables, and the first connecting rod connects the upper clamping turntable, the lower clamping turntable, and the support plate.

[0007] A reducer is located at the center of the bottom of the lower clamping turntable, and a servo motor is located at the bottom of the reducer. Top holes are opened around the support plate. A stepper motor is fixedly connected to the top of the upper clamping turntable. When the servo motor is started, the upper clamping turntable, the lower clamping turntable, and the support plate are rotated through the reducer. This allows the syringe inserted in the center of the through hole to move back and forth, thereby achieving an oscillation effect. The top hole also allows the bottom push rod to move the syringe upward for use.

[0008] The output end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to a turntable. Multiple second connecting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the turntable. A pressing plate is provided on the side of the stabilizing baffle near the turntable. A fixed base and a stabilizing plate are fixedly connected to one side of the pressing plate. A connecting push rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed base. A limiting groove is formed in the middle of the stabilizing plate, and a limiting slider is provided in the middle of the limiting groove. Starting the stepper motor controls the turntable to rotate. The connecting push rod can be controlled by the second connecting rods to push the pressing plate. Through the cooperation of the limiting slider and the stabilizing plate, the stability of the pressing plate's movement can be improved, thereby controlling the pressing plate to move towards the side of the stabilizing baffle. By cooperating with the stabilizing baffle, a syringe located on one side of the stabilizing baffle can be pressed and fixed, facilitating the clamping and fixing of syringes of different diameters, making it easy to adapt to use, and improving the fixing strength.

[0009] Preferably, the stabilizing baffle corresponds one-to-one with the through hole, the stabilizing baffle is configured as an arc-shaped structure, and the stabilizing baffle is oriented towards the side closer to the turntable, so as to protect the syringe side located in the inner cavity of the through hole.

[0010] Preferably, there are four first connecting rods, which are fixed around the bottom of the upper clamping turntable. The first connecting rods pass through the lower clamping turntable and are fixedly connected to the support plate. The stability of the connection between the upper clamping turntable, the lower clamping turntable, and the support plate is improved by the first connecting rods.

[0011] Preferably, the number of top holes is the same as the number of through holes, and the top holes and through holes correspond to the side of the inner cavity of the through holes that is close to the stabilizing baffle. The first connecting rod facilitates the push rod to push one end of the syringe.

[0012] Preferably, the output end of the reducer is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the lower clamping turntable, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer. Starting the servo motor controls the rotation of the upper clamping turntable through the reducer, which is convenient for oscillation.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting push rod and the second connecting rod are in one-to-one correspondence. One end of the connecting push rod is fitted into the middle of the second connecting rod. The extrusion plate is set with an arc-shaped structure. The extrusion plate corresponds to the stabilizing baffle. The movement of the second connecting rod is controlled by the rotation of the turntable. The movement of the extrusion plate can be controlled by the connecting push rod, which is convenient for driving and use.

[0014] Preferably, the stabilizing plate is located at both ends on one side of the extrusion plate, and the cross-sectional shape of the limiting slider is set to "T". Multiple limiting sliders are respectively fixed on the opposite side wall of the upper clamping turntable and the lower clamping turntable. Through the cooperation of the limiting slider and the limiting groove, the stability of the stabilizing plate movement is improved, thereby improving the stability of the extrusion plate movement and improving the use effect.

[0015] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. This utility model firstly uses a through hole to facilitate the limiting of the syringe, and controls the rotation of the turntable by starting the stepper motor. The movement of the connecting push rod can be controlled by the second connecting rod, thereby pushing the extrusion plate. The stability of the extrusion plate movement is improved by the cooperation of the stabilizing plate and the limiting slide groove with the limiting slider. The extrusion plate and the stabilizing baffle cooperate to achieve the extrusion and fixation of the syringe, thus facilitating the clamping and fixing of syringes of different diameters and making it convenient to use.

[0017] 2. This utility model also controls the rotation of the upper and lower clamping turntables by starting the servo motor and rotating it in both directions at a certain reversal time, thereby driving the syringe to oscillate and achieve degassing. It also enables concentrated oscillation of multiple samples, improving work efficiency. Furthermore, the connection stability between the upper and lower clamping turntables is improved by the stabilizing baffle and the first connecting rod. The bottom of the placed syringe is supported by the support plate, and the top hole does not affect the pushing of the bottom of the syringe, thus improving the usage effect.

[0018] In summary, through the interaction of the above-mentioned multiple functions, it is possible to conveniently clamp and fix syringes of different diameters, making them easy to use. Furthermore, the clamping turntable can be oscillated, thereby driving multiple syringes to oscillate and degas, achieving concentrated oscillation of multiple samples and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from another angle.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the upper clamping turntable, the lower clamping turntable, and the support plate of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the turntable and the extrusion plate of this utility model.

[0024] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Upper clamping turntable; 2. Lower clamping turntable; 3. Support plate; 4. Through hole; 5. Stabilizing baffle; 6. First connecting rod; 7. Reducer; 8. Servo motor; 9. Top hole; 10. Stepper motor; 11. Turntable; 12. Second connecting rod; 13. Extrusion plate; 14. Fixed base; 15. Connecting push rod; 16. Stabilizing plate; 17. Limiting groove; 18. Limiting slider. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] As attached Figure 1-3 The oil chromatography test degassing tray oscillation mechanism shown includes an upper clamping turntable 1, a lower clamping turntable 2 at the bottom of the upper clamping turntable 1, and a support plate 3 at the bottom of the lower clamping turntable 2. Through holes 4 are correspondingly opened on the surfaces of the upper clamping turntable 1 and the lower clamping turntable 2, through which syringes for storing samples can be placed. Multiple stabilizing baffles 5 and a first connecting rod 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper clamping turntable 1. The upper clamping turntable 1 and the lower clamping turntable 2 are connected by the stabilizing baffles 5, and the upper clamping turntable 1, the lower clamping turntable 2 and the support plate 3 are connected by the first connecting rod 6.

[0027] A reducer 7 is located at the center of the bottom of the lower clamping turntable 2. A servo motor 8 is located at the bottom of the reducer 7. Top holes 9 are opened around the support plate 3. A stepper motor 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper clamping turntable 1. When the servo motor 8 is started, the upper clamping turntable 1, the lower clamping turntable 2, and the support plate 3 are rotated through the reducer 7. This allows the syringe inserted in the middle of the through hole 4 to move back and forth, thereby achieving an oscillation effect. The syringe can be moved upward by the bottom push rod through the top hole 9.

[0028] A turntable 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of a stepper motor 10. Multiple second connecting rods 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the turntable 11. A squeezing plate 13 is provided on the side of the stabilizing baffle 5 near the turntable 11. A fixed base 14 and a stabilizing plate 16 are fixedly connected to one side of the squeezing plate 13. A connecting push rod 15 is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed base 14. A limit groove 17 is provided in the middle of the stabilizing plate 16. A limit slider 18 is provided in the middle of the limit groove 17. When the stepper motor 10 is started, the turntable 11 is rotated. The connecting push rod 15 can be controlled by the second connecting rods 12 to push the squeezing plate 13. Through the cooperation of the limit slider 18 and the stabilizing plate 16, the stability of the movement of the squeezing plate 13 can be improved, thereby controlling the squeezing plate 13 to move towards one side of the stabilizing baffle 5. By cooperating with the stabilizing baffle 5, the syringe located on one side of the stabilizing baffle 5 can be squeezed and fixed, which is convenient for clamping and fixing syringes of different diameters, making it easy to adapt to use and improving the fixing strength.

[0029] As attached Figure 1-5 As shown, the stabilizing baffle 5 corresponds one-to-one with the through hole 4. The stabilizing baffle 5 is set with an arc-shaped structure, and the stabilizing baffle 5 is oriented towards the side closer to the turntable 11. There are four first connecting rods 6, which are fixed around the bottom of the upper clamping turntable 1. The first connecting rods 6 pass through the lower clamping turntable 2 and are fixedly connected to the support plate 3. The number of top holes 9 is the same as the number of through holes 4. The top holes 9 and the inner cavity of the through holes 4 correspond to the side closer to the stabilizing baffle 5. The output end of the reducer 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the lower clamping turntable 2. The output end of the servo motor 8 is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer 7. The connecting push rod 15 corresponds one-to-one with the second connecting rod 12. One end of the connecting push rod 15 is fitted into the middle of the second connecting rod 12. The extrusion plate 13 is set with an arc-shaped structure. The extrusion plate 13 corresponds to the stabilizing baffle 5. The stabilizing plate 16 is located on one side of the extrusion plate 13. At both ends, the cross-sectional shape of the limiting slider 18 is set to "T" shape. Multiple limiting sliders 18 are respectively fixed on the opposite side wall of the upper clamping turntable 1 and the lower clamping turntable 2. The syringe side located in the cavity of the through hole 4 is protected by the stabilizing baffle 5. The stability of the connection between the upper clamping turntable 1, the lower clamping turntable 2 and the support plate 3 is improved by the first connecting rod 6. The first connecting rod 6 facilitates the push rod to push one end of the syringe. The servo motor 8 is started and the upper clamping turntable 1 is rotated by the reducer 7 for easy oscillation. The rotation of the turntable 11 controls the movement of the second connecting rod 12. The extrusion plate 13 can be moved by the connecting push rod 15 for easy driving. The cooperation of the limiting slider 18 and the limiting groove 17 improves the stability of the movement of the stabilizing plate 16, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the extrusion plate 13 and improving the use effect.

[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When in use, the syringe is placed inside the through hole 4. At this time, the syringe is located between the stabilizing baffle 5 and the squeezing plate 13. Then, the stepper motor 10 is started to control the squeezing plate 13 to move to one side of the stabilizing baffle 5 to squeeze and fix the syringe. It can also be easily adapted to clamp and fix syringes of different diameters, making it convenient to use. Furthermore, by starting the servo motor 8 and rotating it in both directions at a certain reversal time, the upper clamping turntable 1 and the lower clamping turntable 2 can be controlled to rotate, thereby driving the syringe to oscillate and achieve degassing. This enables concentrated oscillation of multiple samples and improves work efficiency.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An oil chromatography test degassing tray oscillation mechanism, comprising an upper clamping turntable (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the upper clamping turntable (1) is provided with a lower clamping turntable (2), and the bottom of the lower clamping turntable (2) is provided with a support plate (3). The surfaces of the upper clamping turntable (1) and the lower clamping turntable (2) are respectively provided with through holes (4). The bottom of the upper clamping turntable (1) is fixedly connected with multiple stabilizing baffles (5) and a first connecting rod (6). A reducer (7) is provided at the center of the bottom of the lower clamping turntable (2), a servo motor (8) is provided at the bottom of the reducer (7), a top hole (9) is provided around the support plate (3), and a stepper motor (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper clamping turntable (1). The output end of the stepper motor (10) is fixedly connected to a turntable (11). A plurality of second connecting rods (12) are fixedly connected to the top of the turntable (11). A pressing plate (13) is provided on the side of the stabilizing baffle (5) near the turntable (11). A fixed seat (14) and a stabilizing plate (16) are fixedly connected to one side of the pressing plate (13). A connecting push rod (15) is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed seat (14). A limiting groove (17) is opened in the middle of the stabilizing plate (16). A limiting slider (18) is provided in the middle of the limiting groove (17).

2. The degassing tray oscillation mechanism for oil chromatography according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing baffle (5) corresponds one-to-one with the through hole (4). The stabilizing baffle (5) is set as an arc-shaped structure, and the stabilizing baffle (5) is oriented on the side closer to the turntable (11).

3. The degassing tray oscillation mechanism for oil chromatography according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four first connecting rods (6), which are fixed around the bottom of the upper clamping turntable (1) respectively. The first connecting rods (6) pass through the lower clamping turntable (2) and are fixedly connected to the support plate (3).

4. The degassing tray oscillation mechanism for oil chromatography according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of top holes (9) is the same as the number of through holes (4), and the top holes (9) and the through holes (4) correspond to the side of the inner cavity of the top holes (9) that is close to the stabilizing baffle (5).

5. The degassing tray oscillation mechanism for oil chromatography according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the reducer (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the lower clamping turntable (2), and the output end of the servo motor (8) is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer (7).

6. The degassing tray oscillation mechanism for oil chromatography according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting push rod (15) corresponds one-to-one with the second connecting rod (12). One end of the connecting push rod (15) is fitted into the middle of the second connecting rod (12). The extrusion plate (13) is set as an arc-shaped structure. The extrusion plate (13) corresponds to the stabilizing baffle (5).

7. The degassing tray oscillation mechanism for oil chromatography according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing plate (16) is located at both ends on one side of the extrusion plate (13), and the cross-sectional shape of the limiting slider (18) is set to "T" shape. The multiple limiting sliders (18) are respectively fixed on the opposite side wall of the upper clamping turntable (1) and the lower clamping turntable (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Degassing tray oscillating mechanism for oil chromatography test

    CN220271244U